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Atellica COAG 360 System Instruction Manual, 2022-02 DXDCM 09017fe9806d21ab-1652782216861 PDF
Atellica COAG 360 System Instruction Manual, 2022-02 DXDCM 09017fe9806d21ab-1652782216861 PDF
Instruction Manual
2022-02
siemens-healthineers.com
Table of contents
1 Introduction 13
1.1 About this manual 13
1.2 User manuals 13
1.2.1 Viewing a PDF document 13
1.2.2 Getting online help on a dialog 14
1.2.3 Getting online help on a status alert 14
1.3 Orientation tips 14
1.4 Identification 15
1.5 Service 15
1.6 Warranty 15
1.7 Ordering information 16
1.8 Third-party software copyrights 16
1.9 Trademarks 17
1.10 Manual version history 17
2 Safe handling 18
2.1 Intended use 18
2.1.1 System functions 18
2.2 Intended user 19
2.3 Reporting of serious incidents 19
2.4 General safety information 19
2.4.1 Operator qualification 19
2.4.2 Electrical safety 20
2.4.3 Mechanical safety 20
2.4.4 Operational safety 21
2.4.5 Safe handling of samples, reagents, controls, calibrators, and consumables 22
2.4.6 Safe handling of personal data 23
2.5 IT security measures 24
2.5.1 Hardware requirements 24
2.5.2 IT network characteristics 24
2.5.3 Security measures 24
2.5.4 Protection against unauthorized access 25
2.5.5 Software-related measures to protect personal data 25
2.5.6 Security whitepaper 25
2.6 Safety messages 25
2.7 Symbols 26
2.8 Statutory provisions 30
3 Life cycle 31
3.1 Delivery 31
3.2 Installation 31
3.3 Non-operation 31
3.3.1 Up to 2 weeks 31
3.3.2 More than 2 weeks 31
3.4 De-installation 32
3.5 Movement 32
3.6 Disposal 32
11 Troubleshooting 374
11.1 Overview 374
11.1.1 Status alerts 374
11.1.2 Status light 375
11.2 Red status alerts 376
11.2.1 Connection problem (4) 376
11.2.2 Initialization problem (6) 376
11.2.3 Initialization problem with access door, consumables, or waste (8) 377
11.2.4 Problem with liquid waste pressure (9) 379
11.2.5 Software problem with CAN bus (12) 380
11.2.6 Initialization required: component <component name> (14) 380
11.2.7 Initialization problem: input wheel carries more than 6 items (16) 381
11.2.8 Initialization required (17) 382
11.2.9 Service required: component <component name> (19) 383
11.2.10 Leakage detected in analyzer. Fluid dripped into collection pan (22) 385
11.2.11 System on backup power (24) 385
11.2.12 Backup power used up, shutting down (25) 385
11.2.13 Probe not washed (27) 385
11.2.14 Housing lid or cuvette loader open (29) 386
11.2.15 Clog in aliquot probe cannot be removed (34) 386
11.2.16 Purified water used up (41) 386
11.2.17 Purging solution used up (44) 386
11.2.18 Purging solution container missing (45) 387
11.2.19 Probe cleaner container empty. Replace probe cleaner container (46) 387
11.2.20 Probe cleaner reservoir empty. Replace probe cleaner container immediately
(47) 387
11.2.21 Cuvettes used up (49) 388
11.2.22 Stirrer bars used up (51) 388
11.2.23 Liquid waste container full (53) 388
11.2.24 Liquid waste container missing (54) 388
11.2.25 Cuvette waste container full (56) 388
11.2.26 Cuvette waste container missing or drawer open (57) 389
11.2.27 Probe cleaner not identified (58) 389
11.2.28 Probe cleaner expired (60) 390
11.2.29 Pumping of purified water not possible (63) 392
11.2.30 Probe cleaner not flowing (64) 392
11.2.31 Sample material required (70) 394
11.2.32 Calibrator or assigned value missing (73) 395
11.2.33 Reagent missing (76) 395
11.2.34 Control missing (94) 395
11.2.35 Temperature in LOCI reader out of range (<too high>/<too low>) (102) 396
11.2.36 Temperature sensor of LOCI reader defective (103) 396
11.2.37 Temperature in reagent storage out of range (<too high>/<too low>) (105) 396
11.2.38 Temperature sensor of reagent storage defective (106) 397
11.2.39 Temperature in absorbance reader out of range (<too high>/<too low>) (108)
397
11.2.40 Temperature sensor of absorbance reader defective (109) 398
11.2.41 Temperature in incubator out of range (<too high>/<too low>) (111) 398
11.2.42 Temperature sensor of incubator defective (112) 398
11.2.43 Temperature in pre-heater out of range (<too high>/<too low>) (114) 398
11.2.44 Temperature sensor of pre-heater defective (115) 399
11.2.45 Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too low>) (117) 399
11.2.46 Ambient temperature sensor defective (118) 400
11.2.47 QC rule violation (120) 400
11.2.48 Control result not saved or rejected by QC software (122) 400
11.2.49 QC database capacity critical (123) 400
11.2.50 Calibration required (130) 401
11.2.51 Problem with compressed air pressure (<too high>/<too low>) (140) 402
11.2.52 During "Aliquotting speed reduced" only STAT racks will be processed <rack ID>
(10001) 402
11.2.53 Aliquotting not possible. No cap defined for rack <rack ID>-<rack position>
(10002) 402
11.2.54 Problem with component: <component name> (10009) 403
11.2.55 Incorrect wash program <wash program name> for component <component
name> (10010) 403
11.3 Yellow status alerts 404
11.3.1 Initializing (2) 404
11.3.2 Starting (3) 405
11.3.3 System shutting down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) 405
11.3.4 Transportation problem at component <component name> (11) 405
11.3.5 Maintenance mode active (15) 411
11.3.6 Service recommended: component <component name> (18) 411
11.3.7 Updates available (20) 412
11.3.8 Clog detected during sample aspiration (21) 412
11.3.9 Cleaning of HIL cuvette required. HIL check not possible (23) 412
11.3.10 Maintenance due (26) 412
11.3.11 Aliquot probe reached maximum number of cap piercings (28) 413
11.3.12 Access door open (30) 413
13 Appendix 461
13.1 Principle of operation 461
13.1.1 Sample handling 461
13.1.2 Reagent handling 465
13.1.3 Processing of assays 466
13.1.4 Results 468
13.2 Principle of measurement 468
13.2.1 HIL measurement principle 468
13.2.2 Absorbance measurement principle 469
13.2.3 LOCI measurement principle 471
13.2.4 Blank value 473
13.3 Calculation of results 473
13.3.1 Data reduction methods 474
13.3.2 Normalization methods 477
Index 481
1 Introduction
This chapter gives introductory information.
The description is limited to the primary operating functions and information required
at times when the system is off or when the online help is not available.
This manual is only valid in conjunction with other user manuals available electronically
on the system or in print.
Depending on the operating system, the selected languages, and regional settings,
screenshots in this manual can differ from the display on the screen.
→ The dialog Document viewer is displayed. For more information on the dialog, see
( Page 137 Document viewer).
→ On the right, in the list Manuals, folders for the available languages are displayed.
4 Select the folder for the required language.
→ The dialog Help is displayed, showing online help for the dialog.
→ Getting online help on a dialog is completed.
• The dialog Info > Alerts showing details of the status alert is displayed.
2 If the dialog Help is not yet displayed, select the status alert a second time.
→ Getting online help on a status alert is completed.
Indicates a hint
Is used to provide information on how to avoid operating errors or information
emphasizing important details
Indicates a prerequisite
Is used for a condition that has to be fulfilled before starting a
particular procedure
Bold Is used for table or figure titles and to identify window titles, menu items,
function names, buttons, and keys, for example, the button Enter
Menu > Menu item Is used for the navigation to a certain submenu entry
1.4 Identification
The model numbers of the Atellica COAG 360 System are:
1.5 Service
Siemens Healthineers and its representatives are available to repair the system during
customary local office hours. If service is required at any other time, contact Siemens
Healthineers service or a local Siemens Healthineers representative. In the following,
“Siemens Healthineers service” refers to both Siemens Healthineers service or any
local representative authorized by Siemens Healthineers. Information about how to
reach Siemens Healthineers service is provided when the system is installed, or visit
siemens-healthineers.com to find contact information.
Siemens Healthineers will provide information about the availability and cost of updates.
1.6 Warranty
Siemens Healthineers and its representatives guarantee that the system shows no
defects after installation, and during operation if operated according to this manual. For
more information on warranty, contact Siemens Healthineers service. The warranty is
not valid for damage that occurs as a consequence of non-observance of this manual.
Only perform maintenance as described in this manual. Incorrect interventions on the
system void the warranty and can result in service charges.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software
without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons
to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
substantial portions of the Software.
The software is provided “as is”, without warranty of any kind, express or implied,
including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a
particular purpose and noninfringement. In no event shall the authors or copyright
holders be liable for any claim, damages or other liability, whether in an action of
contract, tort or otherwise, arising from, out of or in connection with the software
or the use or other dealings in the software.
For DotNetZip Library v1.9.1.8 under the Microsoft Public License (Ms-PL):
For Prism Library v4.0 under the Microsoft Patterns & Practices License:
For Sumatra PDF Viewer v2.3.2 under the GNU GPL v3:
For Ultra VNC v1.0.9.2 under the GNU GPL (no version specified):
© 2008 UltraVNC
For Task Scheduler Manager Wrapper v1.9.4 under the MIT License:
The Atellica® COAG 360 System contains software components licensed from Comfort
Software Group. These products may only be used as part of and in connection with the
Atellica COAG 360 System.
1.9 Trademarks
Actin, Atellica, INNOVANCE, Innovin, LOCI, and PSI are trademarks of
Siemens Healthineers.
Manual Software
2 Safe handling
This chapter describes the intended use of the system and gives general
safety instructions.
• Pipetting all required reagents, deficient plasmas, controls, calibrators, and samples
• Preparing dilutions
• Communicating with the Laboratory Information System (LIS) and transferring results
to the LIS automatically
• Storing results
• Keep this manual, the addenda, and the release information for future reference
unless a new version of this manual is published.
• Only use the system as intended. If the system is not used as intended, Siemens
Healthineers disclaims all liability for any personal injury and property damage.
• The system must only be opened for maintenance or replacement work by specially
trained users.
• The tool that is required to open the housing for maintenance or replacement work
must be retained by the system owner. Access to the tool must be controlled.
• Make sure the operating and storage conditions are met, see ( Page 455 Operating
conditions) and ( Page 456 Storage conditions).
• The system must be operated and maintained only by persons whose skills,
knowledge, and practical experience qualify them to do so, and who have been
trained in its operation and maintenance.
• For information on available training options and suggested duration and frequency
of such training, contact Siemens Healthineers service.
• Only use double insulated extension cables with a protective conductor and
ground contact.
• Ensure that all surfaces, including the floor, are dry when using and maintaining
the system.
• To de-energize the analyzer, unplug the supply cable from the power supply socket.
• Maintenance described in this manual that has to be carried out on the open analyzer
while connected to a power source must only be done by specially trained users.
Specially trained users must be familiar with the hazards associated with such action.
Risk of short-circuit by spilled liquids that can come into contact with live parts. Damage
to the system can result. To avoid this hazard:
• Never pour liquids or place containers with liquid on top of the system.
• Disconnect the mains plug immediately if liquid is spilled into the system.
Risk of malfunctions in nearby electrical devices due to radio interference. The system
complies with the emission and immunity requirements described in IEC 61326‑2‑6. The
analyzer has been designed and tested according to CISPR 11 Class A. In a domestic
environment, it can cause radio interference. To avoid this hazard:
• Use shielded cables and plugs if external devices are connected, for example, a printer
or a network.
Risk of malfunctions of the system such as incorrect results due to radio interference
from other electrical devices. To avoid this hazard:
• In places where the quality of the power supply line is poor or impacted by other
electrical devices, consider the use of an external uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
• Maintenance described in this manual that has to be carried out on the open analyzer
while connected to a power source must only be done by specially trained users.
Specially trained users must be familiar with the hazards associated with such action.
Risk of explosion due to ignition caused by sparks generated by the switch contacts of
the system. Death or serious injury can result. To avoid this hazard:
• Switch off the system and secure it against accidental operation if there is visible
damage to the system or if safe operation is no longer possible. This may be assumed:
• Only carry out maintenance and repair work or replace parts as described in
this manual.
• Only use liquids for rinsing, cleaning, and purging which have been authorized by
Siemens Healthineers.
• Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, that is, gloves, protective clothing,
safety glasses, and mask, according to national and local standards and regulations.
• Handle potentially infectious material in accordance with good laboratory practice, for
example, as described in CLSI documents available at www.clsi.org.
• Avoid contact of the skin and mucosa with potentially infectious material.
• Follow all warning and safety symbols supplied with reagents, controls, calibrators,
and consumables.
• See the instructions for use of the reagents, controls, standards, and calibrators as well
as the application sheets.
• Check with local waste disposal authorities for specific requirements regarding
potentially infectious material.
• Only use water with a low microbial content (≤ 100 CFU/mL) and particle content,
as described, for example, in PH.EUR.NT2000 or in the United States Pharmacopeia
(USP), monograph: Purified Water.
Risk of incorrect or no results. Incorrect results can lead to misdiagnosis and incorrect
treatment. To avoid this hazard:
• When using third-party reagents, validate that Siemens Healthineers assays are not
affected by carry-over.
• Measure controls, see the instructions for use and ( Page 287 Measuring a control).
• Monitor the stability of reagents, controls, calibrators, probe cleaner, and wash
solutions, see the instructions for use.
• The analyzer must only be opened for maintenance or replacement work by specially
trained users when no orders are running.
Risk of irritation of the skin and mucous membranes due to liquids for cleaning and
purging. Minor or moderate injury can result. To avoid this hazard:
• Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, that is, gloves, protective clothing,
safety glasses, and mask, according to national and local standards and regulations.
• Pay attention to the information from the manufacturer regarding the compatibility of
the gloves with the materials and liquids used.
• See the instructions for use that are supplied with the reagents, controls, standards,
calibrators, and consumables.
• Only use the specified sample tube types, see the dialog Rack definition, subgroup
Sample tubes, list Type, or contact Siemens Healthineers service.
• When working with cap piercing, only use sample tubes specified for cap piercing. For
more information, contact Siemens Healthineers service.
Risk of pollution due to incorrect waste disposal. Damage to the environment can result.
To avoid this hazard:
• Discard waste material according to national and local standards and regulations.
• Before entering any personal data, consider carefully whether it is mandatory to enter
this data. Personal data must be adequate, relevant, and limited to what is necessary
in relation to the purposes for which they are processed.
• Only the field Patient name in the dialogs Jobs and Sample info is intended for
displaying personal data (as sent from the LIS).
• Only enter personal data in the fields explicitly provided for the respective type of input
(for example, name, age, sex), not in fields provided for other personal data or any
fields that allow free input. For example, the patient name must not be entered in the
sample ID field. Only under these conditions is this data protected by the software.
• Do not enter any personal data in input fields, for example, as sample ID, comment,
or in a file name.
• On shift change, log off the system to prevent unauthorized people from accessing
personal data and other sensitive data/information.
• When printing personal data, for example, from the patient or laboratory journal,
make sure that these printouts cannot be viewed by unauthorized persons.
• 16 GB DDR4 RAM
• 500 GB SSD for the operating system and installed software and an additional 500 GB
SSD for long term storage of system log files and database backups
• Communication via CAN bus between subsystems and the main computer
• McAfee Embedded Control allow lists provide protection against malware infections.
Security and software/data updates are provided via the Document Library as secure
update packages. These packages can be manually installed by the system operator
using the dialog Secure download.
The system software logs all configuration changes to the protected audit log located in
the system database. This can be viewed using the built-in audit log viewer. The audit log
is contained in all system backups and stored for the lifetime of the system.
The system includes role-based access, including separate accounts for routine
operation and service tasks with strong password enforcement.
When setting up the system, Siemens Healthineers service aids the user in changing
the passwords for all users defined in the system. This way, passwords will only be
known by the users of the system. For this reason, the password should be carefully
stored in accordance with the security guidelines of the system owner. This is the sole
responsibility of the system owner. If there is reason to suspect that the password has
become known to untrusted persons, the password may be changed at any time with the
assistance of Siemens Healthineers service.
WARNING
This section states potential consequences of not avoiding the hazard. This
section can be combined with the previous section.
2.7 Symbols
This chapter describes symbols that may appear on the system and related products,
except symbols in the software.
Symbol Meaning
CE mark
[CONTENTS] Contents
[CUVETTES] Cuvettes
Symbol Meaning
Do not re-use
Humidity limitation
Keep dry
Liquid waste
Manufacturer
Not dishwasher-proof
Symbol Meaning
Power off
Power on
Prescription device
Only applicable in the USA
Purging solution
Purified water
[SOLUTION]
[SYSTEM] System
Temperature limit
This way up
Store in upright position
Symbol Meaning
Ukraine mark
Use-by date
Vacuum
Warning: Biohazard
The labeled area can come into contact with potentially infectious
material. The safety instructions for infectious material must be
observed, see ( Page 22 Safe handling of samples, reagents,
controls, calibrators, and consumables).
Symbol Meaning
Symbols
Unauthorized changes to this product are not covered by the CE mark and the related
Declaration of Conformity.
The product also meets the requirements of the following European directives:
The product has been developed, tested, and manufactured in accordance with
IEC 61010‑2‑101, ISO 14971, IEC 61326‑2‑6, IEC 62304, and IEC 62366.
The product has been tested in accordance with IEC 61326‑2‑6. The product corresponds
to CISPR 11 Class A regarding electromagnetic compatibility (EMC).
The product owner takes on the obligations arising from the national legislation about
the operation of in vitro diagnostic medical devices.
3 Life cycle
This chapter describes the stages the system goes through, from delivery to disposal, and
the requirements involved for the user with each stage.
3.1 Delivery
The system is delivered by Siemens Healthineers service.
For information on the scope of delivery, see the packing list delivered with the system.
2 If the transport container shows any visible signs of damage, inform Siemens
Healthineers service immediately.
3.2 Installation
The system must be installed by Siemens Healthineers service.
WARNING
Death or serious injury can result. Damage to the system can result.
3.3 Non-operation
3.3.1 Up to 2 weeks
For a period of up to 2 weeks of non-operation, proceed as follows:
◆ Purge the tubings once a week, see ( Page 344 Purging the tubings).
NOTICE
1 Perform the weekly maintenance tasks, see ( Page 342 Weekly maintenance).
2 Perform the monthly maintenance tasks, see ( Page 348 Monthly maintenance).
3 Remove the probe cleaner container and store or discard it, if applicable, see
( Page 270 Removing the probe cleaner container).
Siemens Healthineers recommends not to re-use the probe cleaner container to avoid
small amounts of probe cleaner dripping out.
3.4 De-installation
The system must be de-installed by Siemens Healthineers service.
WARNING
3.5 Movement
The system must be moved by Siemens Healthineers service.
WARNING
Death or serious injury can result. Damage to the system can result.
3.6 Disposal
In the European Union, disposal of the system is regulated by Directive
2012/19/EU on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), and corresponding
national transpositions.
Siemens Healthineers is committed to taking back and recycling electrical and electronic
equipment in areas where the above mentioned directive is enforced.
In areas where the above mentioned directive is not enforced, contact Siemens
Healthineers service with regard to disposal of the system.
WARNING
NOTICE
2 Dispose of the system according to national and local standards and regulations.
4.1 Analyzer
The analyzer is displayed in the 2 figures below.
1 2 3 4 5
10
6
7 2
3
6
5 4
3 2
Touchscreen monitor
(1) Monitor
(2) Monitor power switch
(3) Handheld barcode reader
The touchscreen monitor allows the user to perform routine functions without using the
keyboard or mouse. The virtual keyboard on the touchscreen can be used for quick input.
A keyboard and mouse in the accessories drawer can be used, for example, to enter
user-defined methods.
Behind the touchscreen monitor a USB port is provided. The USB port is used to connect
the handheld barcode reader.
1 2
4
3
6 5
Sample manager
The input lane is used to insert sample racks, or calibrator and control racks.
The output lane is used to remove the processed racks. Racks may not be moved
backwards manually on the output lane. This can block the rack transport inside the
analyzer and lead to a malfunction of the system.
The reverse button is used to pull out the racks and change the order of the racks in the
input lane. This functionality can be used to place STAT samples in a prioritized position.
1
2
5 4
The reagent manager is used to insert bottles in carriers or cartridges into the analyzer
and to remove used bottles or cartridges.
Bottles or cartridges are replaced one at a time. Pushing the position button turns the
input wheel to the next position. Now the user can remove or insert the next bottle in a
carrier or the next cartridge.
Only while the access door is closed, is the input wheel accessible by the analyzer for
loading or unloading.
The status LED has different statuses. 1 of the following statuses is possible:
• Off and position in the input wheel is empty: A new bottle or cartridge can be inserted.
• Off and a bottle or a cartridge is in the position in the input wheel: The bottle or the
cartridge must not be removed.
The illumination LED has different statuses. 1 of the following statuses is possible:
4 3 3 3
The accessories drawer serves as a storage for consumables and accessories, for
example, sample racks, carriers, and evaporation caps. The accessories drawer has
3 compartments.
If the accessories drawer is open, an additional drawer with a keyboard and a mouse
can be opened. The keyboard in the drawer can be used, for example, to enter
user-defined methods.
4 USB ports are near the right side of keyboard in the drawer. 2 of the 4 USB ports are
provided for external storage media. The other 2 USB ports are provided for the keyboard
and the mouse.
7
3
7
4
In the left drawer, the analyzer is equipped with 2 liquid waste containers and a probe
cleaner container. Beside each connection of the liquid waste containers are status LEDs.
The status LED indicates if the liquid waste container must be emptied. The push button
is used to disconnect the tubing from the liquid waste container. 1 of the liquid waste
containers can be emptied while the analyzer is operating. Instead of using liquid waste
containers, liquid waste can be pumped directly into a sink, see ( Page 35 Rear view of
the analyzer).
The probe cleaner container can be replaced while the analyzer is operating. The
opening tool is used to open the screw cap of the probe cleaner container, see
( Page 61 Opening tool). The status LED is on if the probe cleaner container is missing.
For more information on the system fluids, see ( Page 52 Fluid unit).
Bottom middle drawer The bottom middle drawer is displayed in the figure below.
5 2
5 3
5 4
In the bottom middle drawer, the analyzer is equipped with 2 water containers and a
purging solution container. Beside each connection of a container is a status LED. The
status LED indicates if the container must be re-filled. If the status LED of the stationary
water container is on, the container is re-filled automatically without any user action. The
push buttons are used to disconnect the tubings from the containers.
The purging solution container can be replaced while the analyzer is operating.
During the maintenance task Purge tubings the purging solution container must not
be replaced.
The stationary water container supplies the analyzer with purified water. When the filling
level of the stationary water container drops, the analyzer pumps the water from the
front water container to the stationary water container. The front water container can
be re-filled while the analyzer is operating. If the laboratory is equipped with a supply
for purified water, the analyzer can be connected directly to this supply via a hose, see
( Page 35 Rear view of the analyzer).
For more information on the system fluids, see ( Page 52 Fluid unit).
2
3
4
In the right drawer, the analyzer is equipped with the cuvette waste container. The
cuvette waste container holds a cuvette waste bag for approximately 4000 cuvettes.
While assays are being performed, the drawer is locked. If the cuvette waste bag needs
to be exchanged while the analyzer is running, current assays are completed before the
drawer is unlocked.
The wake-up button is used to start up the system from eco mode.
Cuvette loader The feed opening of the cuvette loader with an open cover is displayed in the
figure below.
1 2
(1) Cover
(2) Feed opening
The bulk cuvettes are filled into the cuvette loader. The cuvette loader can store up to
1500 cuvettes.
Stirrer bar loader The feed opening of the stirrer bar loader with an open cover is displayed in the
figure below.
1 2
(1) Cover
(2) Feed opening
For some assays, for example, optomechanical assays, a stirrer bar is automatically added
to the cuvette.
The bulk stirrer bars are filled into the stirrer bar loader. The stirrer bar loader can store
up to 1200 stirrer bars.
Status light
As an option, a status light can be connected via an XLR port. The status light indicates
the overall status of the system, see ( Page 375 Status light).
Handheld barcode reader The handheld barcode reader is connected via a USB port. For details, see the instruction
manual of the handheld barcode reader.
Main power switch The main power switch is located at the right side of the analyzer, see ( Page 35 Rear
view of the analyzer).
The main power switch has the following positions:
To avoid system problems that may require on-site servicing, do not power off the
system using the main power switch before shutdown is completed. The shutdown is
completed as soon as the status LED of the touchscreen monitor turns orange.
Sample unit The sample unit loads and stores samples, calibrators, and controls.
The sample unit includes the following components as displayed in the figure below.
1 2
5 4
Sample unit
Sample manager The sample manager consists of 2 lanes and 3 buttons and performs the following tasks:
In the sampling position at the rear end of the 2 lanes, the barcodes are read and aliquots
are taken from the sample tubes, calibrator bottles, or control bottles. After that the racks
are transferred from the input lane to the output lane.
Sample scanner The sample scanner checks the loaded samples for compliance with the rack definition
performed by the user, for example, regarding sample tube type, bottle size, or caps
on tubes or bottles. The sample scanner also identifies the barcodes of the racks and
of the samples, calibrators, and controls in the racks. The barcodes give information
about the rack type, the sample ID, the material (sample, calibrator, or control), the lot
number, and the expiration date. The information is stored in the software and is used
to process assays.
Aliquot arm When a rack is in sampling position, the aliquot arm aspirates 1 or more aliquots
depending on the number of requested assays. The aliquot arm transports the aliquot to
the aliquot storage and dispenses the aliquot into a cuvette. Optionally, the aliquot arm
transports a small volume of the aliquot to the HIL reader and dispenses this volume into
the measuring cell of the HIL reader.
Additionally the aliquot arm can pierce through caps on sample tubes with the aliquot
probe to aspirate the aliquot volume. This means it is not necessary to remove the caps
of sample tubes if caps suitable for cap piercing are used.
For directly processed assays, in direct mode, open sample tubes must be used. The
aliquot arm directly aspirates the required amount of sample for a test (up to 150 μL)
from a sample tube. In direct mode, HIL check is not performed.
Aliquot storage The aliquot storage can store up to 160 cuvettes. The aliquot storage receives empty
cuvettes from the cuvette distributor. The cuvettes receive the aliquots for open orders
and hold the remaining aliquots in case additional orders are requested. If the cuvettes
are no longer required, expired, or in case of high sample throughput (first in, first
out), they are removed from the aliquot storage and disposed of in the cuvette
waste container.
HIL reader Depending on the configuration in the software, the aliquot arm dispenses a part of the
aliquot volume into the HIL reader. A photometer in the HIL reader analyzes if and what
kind of HIL interference exists.
Reagent unit The reagent unit loads, unloads, and stores reagents, controls, and calibrators.
The reagent unit includes the following components as displayed in the figure below.
3
4
Reagent unit
Input wheel The input wheel has 8 positions for bottles in carriers or for cartridges. It is accessed
by the carrier arm. 7 positions can be used for loading bottles in carriers or for loading
cartridges. The 8th position is kept free for urgent analyzer access.
Carrier arm The carrier arm transports bottles or cartridges between the input wheel and the reagent
storage. The carrier arm places full bottles or cartridges into the reagent storage and
transports empty or expired bottles or cartridges back to the input wheel for unloading.
To load and unload the reagent storage, the carrier arm opens and closes the cover of the
reagent storage. Additionally, the carrier arm opens and closes the evaporation caps of
the bottles and cartridges.
Reagent scanner The reagent scanner identifies the barcodes of the bottles or cartridges during transport
from the input wheel to the reagent storage. The barcode gives information about the
reagent type, the size of the bottle or cartridge, the serial number, the lot, and the
expiration date. The barcode information is stored in the software and is used to process
assays. Additionally, the reagent scanner identifies if an evaporation cap is located on the
bottle or cartridge.
Shaker The shaker receives a bottle or cartridge and shakes it to prevent sedimentation of
the reagent. The frequency and duration of shaking can be configured for each type
of reagent.
Reagent storage The reagent storage has 48 positions for bottles and cartridges. Only 47 positions can
be loaded, 1 position must stay empty and is therefore not accessible by the user. The
empty position is required to enable the analyzer to position the reagents for optimized
throughput. The temperature in the reagent storage is kept between 5–12 °C.
Consumables unit The consumables unit loads, stores, distributes, and disposes of cuvettes and stirrer bars.
4
2
Consumables unit
Cuvette loader The cuvette loader stores, aligns, and separates the cuvettes. Then the cuvette loader
transports the cuvettes via a chute to the cuvette distributor.
Cuvette distributor The cuvette distributor takes empty cuvettes from the cuvette loader and places them
in the aliquot storage or in the pre-heater. For optomechanical assays the cuvette
distributor transports the empty cuvette first to the stirrer bar loader and then to the
aliquot storage or to the pre-heater. The cuvette distributor removes used cuvettes from
aliquot storage and disposes of them in the waste station.
In direct mode, the cuvette distributor also transports filled cuvettes from the aliquot
storage to the pre-heater.
Stirrer bar loader The stirrer bar loader stores, aligns, and separates the stirrer bars. Then the stirrer bars
are dispensed into a cuvette held by the cuvette distributor.
Reaction and measuring unit The reaction and measuring unit mixes samples and reagents in cuvettes, incubates and
measures these reaction mixtures, and disposes of the cuvettes.
The reaction and measuring unit includes the following components as displayed in the
2 figures below.
1 2
(1) Pre-heater
(2) Front reagent arm
(3) Sample arm
(4) Rear reagent arm
1 2
8
7
6
4 5 4 3
Sample arm The sample arm aspirates a sample volume from the cuvette in the aliquot storage or
material from the reagent storage. The sample arm dispenses this volume or material
into the cuvette positioned in the pre-heater.
Additionally, the sample arm pre-dilutes the samples, calibrators, and controls according
to the assay procedure definition.
Pre-heater The pre-heater has 30 positions for cuvettes. The pre-heater receives empty cuvettes
from the cuvette distributor. The pre-heater heats the cuvettes and samples up to 37 °C.
Cuvette arms The cuvette arms transport the cuvettes to different positions. Both arms can reach
the pre-heater and the incubator. The front cuvette arm transports cuvettes to the
absorbance reader and the rear cuvette arm transports cuvettes to the LOCI reader.
The front cuvette arm takes the cuvette containing the sample from the pre-heater and
transports it to the front pipetting position. There the reagent arm adds the reagent.
The cuvette arm moves the cuvette down to the mixer to mix the reagent and sample.
Afterwards the cuvette arm transports the cuvette to the absorbance reader. After
measuring the cuvette arm takes the cuvette and discards it in the waste station. The
front cuvette arm can also take a cuvette from the incubator and transport it either to the
front reagent arm or to the absorbance reader.
The rear cuvette arm takes the cuvette containing the sample from the pre-heater and
transports it to the rear pipetting position. There the reagent arm adds the reagent.
The cuvette arm moves the cuvette down to the mixer to mix the reagent and sample.
Afterwards the cuvette arm transports the cuvette to the LOCI reader. After measuring
the cuvette arm takes the cuvette and discards it in the waste station. For assays needing
an incubation time or more than 1 reagent, the rear cuvette arm transports the cuvette
after mixing the reagent and sample to the incubator.
Reagent arms The 2 reagent arms transport reagents from the reagent storage to the pipetting position
at the right end of the reagent arms. During transport the reagent is heated up to 37 °C.
At the pipetting position the reagent arms dispense the reagent into a cuvette.
Mixer The mixers are vortex mixers and they are located at the right end of each reagent
arm. After the reagent arm has dispensed the reagent into the cuvette, the cuvette arm
transports the cuvette to the mixer. The vortex mixer mixes the reagent and sample in
the cuvette.
Incubator The incubator has 36 positions for cuvettes and 2 stations between the LOCI reader and
the absorbance reader. The incubator is moved between these 2 stations. Each cuvette
arm has access to the incubator, if the incubator is at the corresponding station.
Absorbance reader The absorbance reader is used to measure assays. It is accessible by the front cuvette
arm. The absorbance reader is equipped with 4 photometers and a cuvette ring with
25 cuvette positions. Cuvette position 25 is used as the reference for intensity readings.
4 of the remaining 24 cuvette positions can be used for stirring assays, for example,
an optomechanical assay or an aggregation assay. The photometers rotate along the
cuvette ring to measure the absorbance of the reaction mixture in the cuvettes. Up to
4 different wavelengths (340 nm, 405 nm, 630 nm, 850 nm) can be measured on each
cuvette position, depending on the assay definition.
Each photometer uses an LED as the light source. When passing through the cuvette,
the light beam is weakened due to absorption and/or scattering through particles
and aggregates in the solution. Behind the cuvette, stray light at higher solid angles
is blocked out by an aperture. Light passing through the aperture is measured with
a photodetector.
LOCI reader The LOCI reader is used to measure high-sensitivity immunoassays. It is accessible by
the rear cuvette arm. The LOCI reader is equipped with a photomultiplier and a position
for 1 cuvette. The photomultiplier measures the light emitted by the reaction mixture in
the cuvette.
The light source of the LOCI reader is an illumination LED with a wavelength of 680 nm.
The illumination LED flashes the cuvette that contains reaction mixture. After the
illumination LED is turned off, a shutter opens and the reaction mixture emits light.
Behind the cuvette, stray light is blocked out by a filter. The emitted light illuminates the
surface of the photomultiplier and is measured.
Fluid unit The fluid unit supplies the analyzer with system fluids, compressed air, and vacuum and
collects the liquid waste.
The fluid unit includes the following components as displayed in the figure below.
1 1 1 1
4
3
7 6 5
Fluid unit
System fluids System fluids are purified water, probe cleaner, and purging solution. They are used to
clean the probes and the tubings of the analyzer.
Probe cleaner is used for special cleaning of the probes in the wash stations. The probe
cleaner is also used to clean the cuvette in the HIL reader.
Purging solution is used to purge the tubings of the analyzer. Purified water can be
used as purging solution. If purified water is used, additional maintenance must be
performed, see ( Page 342 Cleaning the purging solution container). Prior to the use of
purified water, make sure that the analyzer has been configured for this purging agent
by Siemens Healthineers service.
Probe cleaner reservoir The analyzer is equipped with a probe cleaner reservoir. The size of the probe cleaner
reservoir is 0.3 L and is designed so that the re-filling process of probe cleaner does
not interrupt the routine. The probe cleaner reservoir is equipped with a level sensor
that detects the filling height. If the probe cleaner container is empty and the probe
cleaner reservoir does not receive any more probe cleaner, the status alert Probe cleaner
container empty. Replace probe cleaner container (46) is displayed. If the probe
cleaner reservoir is empty, the system stops running, even for assays that do not require
probe cleaner. Detailed descriptions of the probe cleaner, its handling, applications, and
performance are provided in the corresponding instructions for use.
Liquid waste The liquid waste containers are used to collect liquid waste.
Tubings The tubings connect the aliquot pipettor, sample pipettor, and reagent pipettors and the
wash stations of these pipettors with the containers for system fluids and liquid waste.
Each pipettor has a separate fluid circuit.
Wash stations The aliquot arm, the sample arm, and the reagent arms have separate wash stations.
The probe of each arm dips into the wash station between the individual pipettings and
is cleaned by being rinsed inside and out. Purging solution is pumped into the wash
stations for special cleaning. The wash station has an overflow, and the purging solution
runs off through this. The aliquot probe is additionally dried by compressed air.
The probes are rinsed before aspirating a new aliquot, sample, or reagent to
prevent carryover.
Pressure and vacuum box The pressure and vacuum box has an internal compressor to provide compressed air
for the pneumatic components. Additionally the pressure and vacuum box supplies the
analyzer with internal vacuum. Optionally, the analyzer can be connected to an external
vacuum system, see ( Page 35 Rear view of the analyzer).
Pump box The pump box supplies the wash stations with purified water, probe cleaner, and
purging solution.
Computer The computer of the system is located behind the drawer for cuvette waste. The
computer controls all system functions and displays information, such as results, on the
touchscreen monitor.
Additional 2 USB ports for external storage media are in the accessories drawer.
4.2.1 LIS
The analyzer can be connected to a laboratory information system (LIS) via a RS‑232 port
or an ethernet port. See the data interface manual.
A 2-part transparent cover closes the gap between the analyzer and the LAS, see the
figure below. The transparent cover can be lifted as a whole to troubleshoot problems
with the LAS connection.
Instructions for using the consumables and accessories are given in the
respective procedures.
4.3.1 Racks
2 types of racks are available:
• Calibrator and control rack, see ( Page 56 Calibrator and control rack)
Both rack types are equipped with steel plates on the bottom. The steel plates work with
the magnetic conveyor of the sample manager.
The barcode label on the right side provides a unique ID for each rack. The last 6 digits
of the barcode are the rack number and can be read by the user.
1 2
Sample rack
A sample rack can carry up 5 sample tubes. Each tube position is lettered from A to E. All
position labels are on the top of the rack. In a sample rack, primary or secondary tubes
can be loaded. The barcode labels of the tubes must be visible in the slot of the rack.
The color clips are used to mark racks according to their definitions, for example,
STAT racks.
The sample racks have been approved for centrifugation in a centrifuge equipped
with specific accessories, see ( Page 63 Third-party accessories for centrifugation of
samples in racks).
Calibrator and control rack The rack is displayed in the figure below.
A calibrator and control rack can carry up 4 bottles with calibrators or controls. Each
bottle position is numbered from 1 to 4. All position labels are on the top of the rack. In a
calibrator and control rack, GW 2.5 bottles with adapters and GW 5 bottles can be loaded.
The bottles generally have to be opened before use. The barcode labels of the bottles
must be visible in the slots of the rack.
4.3.2 Adapters
2 types of adapters are available:
• Adapter for sample tube, see ( Page 57 Adapter for sample tube)
• Adapter for GW 2.5 bottle, see ( Page 57 Adapter for GW 2.5 bottle)
Adapter for sample tube The adapter is displayed in the figure below.
The adapter is inserted in the sample rack and is used to process Eppendorf Safe-Lock
tubes or Eppendorf tubes 3810X, 1.5 mL (with or without cap).
Adapter for GW 2.5 bottle The adapter is displayed in the figure below.
The adapter is inserted in the calibrator and control rack to process calibrators or controls
in GW 2.5 bottles.
Rack tray
A rack tray is used to transport racks from the sample preparation to the sample manager
and vice versa. Each rack tray has a capacity of 10 sample racks or 8 calibrator and control
racks. With 1 rack tray, 50 samples or 32 calibrators and/or controls can be loaded into
the analyzer.
Evaporation caps for bottles The evaporation caps for bottles are displayed in the figure below.
1 2
3 3
4 4
The arrow on the evaporation cap and the arrow above the barcode on the label of the
bottle must be aligned.
Evaporation caps for cartridge An evaporation cap for a cartridge is displayed in the figure below.
1 2
The evaporation cap for a cartridge is provided together with the cartridge.
NOTICE
Cartridge tool
The cartridge tool is used to attach evaporation caps on cartridges, see instructions for
use of the cartridges.
4.3.6 Carriers
The carriers for bottles are displayed in the figure below.
1 2
Carriers
The carriers are used to hold bottles with evaporation caps. 1 carrier can carry 1 bottle.
4.3.7 Cuvette
A cuvette is displayed in the figure below.
Cuvette
The cuvettes store aliquots and hold samples and reagents for the measurement of
the analyte.
Stirrer bar
The stirrer bars are used for special assays, for example, optomechanical measurements.
2
1
2
3
1 1 2 1 2
4 3
Water containers
The analyzer is equipped with 2 water containers, see ( Page 39 Bottom middle drawer).
1 2
The analyzer is equipped with a purging solution container in the bottom middle drawer,
see ( Page 39 Bottom middle drawer).
The analyzer is equipped with a probe cleaner container in the left drawer. The probe
cleaner is a system fluid used, for example, in washing programs according to the
assay definitions, for maintenance, on system start, shutdown, and when switching to
eco mode.
Opening tool
The opening tool is used to open the screw cap of the probe cleaner container, see the
instructions for use of the probe cleaner.
1 2
(1) Handle
(2) Connector to the fluid unit
(3) Connector to the tap
The analyzer is equipped with 2 liquid waste containers, which can be filled with up to
10 L liquid waste and emptied with the tap.
4.3.15 Tap
The tap is displayed in the figure below.
The tap is used to empty the liquid waste container. The tap must be connected to the
liquid waste container. The push button of the tap is used to disconnect the tap from the
liquid waste container.
Centrifuge For details on the centrifuge’s make and model visit siemens-healthineers.com or
contact a Siemens Healthineers representative.
Accessories The following accessories are required for the centrifugation of samples in racks:
• 2 stainless steel frames, to adapt the buckets to the length of the sample racks
• 2 polyurethane inserts for the stainless steel frames, to adapt the frames to the height
of the sample racks
1 2
Information Explanation
Tool bar The buttons in the tool bar are used to access less frequently used functions, for
example, setup or maintenance.
Status area For the displayed information, see ( Page 65 Status information).
Buttons to access the routine functions The buttons at the bottom are used to access the routine functions, for
example, in the job list and in the reagent overview.
Status alerts The status alerts in yellow or red inform the user about problems. For more
information on status alerts, see ( Page 374 Troubleshooting).
While measuring results, it is possible to access other dialogs. For example, depending
on access rights, the dialog Setup > Data definition can be displayed to get more
information on the used assays.
Information Explanation
Information Explanation
Status information
Operating The system will be in system status Operating Load reagents, wait for the displayed time.
in <mm:ss>a) after the displayed number of minutes and sec‐
onds.
If reagents are loaded, the bottles and car‐
tridges are processed as soon as the system
switches to the system status Operating.
Standby in <mm:ss>a) The system will switch to system status Load reagents, wait for status Standby.
Standby after the displayed number of
minutes and seconds.
If reagents are loaded, the bottles and car‐
tridges are processed as soon as the system
switches to the system status Operating.
Disconnected The system is not operating because the con‐ Resolve problem.
nection between the analyzer and its computer
is interrupted.
Shutting down The system finishes all open orders for which at Wait until:
least the first transfer step has been processed
(eco mode and shutdown) or aborts all open • The system is in eco mode, that is, the
orders (quick shutdown). illumination LED of the reagent manager
blinks slowly, or
The system switches to eco mode or
shuts down. • The system is shut down, that is, the status
LED of the touchscreen monitor turns orange.
Do not power off the system using the main
power switch before shutdown is completed.
System statuses
In system statuses Standby and Sleep, the system performs administrative tasks,
for example, an automatic compression of log files, and it is not possible to perform
maintenance tasks which require interaction with the software.
LIS communication The following information is transmitted to and from the LIS:
• Sample HIL index values and proper-fill values to the LIS, if configured
LAS communication The following information is transmitted to and from the LAS:
Smart Remote Services (SRS) The following information is transmitted to and from the SRS via remote connection:
• Lot data and software updates provided by Siemens Healthineers from the SRS
Select In some dialogs, the user can select and de-select all items at once, see the table below.
Button Explanation
In the dialogs Jobs and Controls, the user can select and de-select cells as explained in
the table below.
Select all cells for a sample ID or con‐ Select the sample ID or the product short name
trol lot
De-select all cells for a sample ID or a Select the sample ID or the product short name again
control lot
De-select all cells for an assay Select the column header again
Select items
At the bottom left, the selection count n of m cells selected displays how many cells are
currently selected.
Scroll Some dialogs provide scroll functions, see the table below.
1 step up Select
Vertically Drag
Horizontally Drag
Scroll
Sort In some dialogs, the user can sort the data in lists by selecting the header of the
required column.
Filter In some dialogs, the user can filter the displayed data. Filters are indicated by the
symbol . When a filter is applied to previously selected items, only those items
are displayed, which fulfill the filter criteria. All other previously selected items are
de-selected for safety reasons, for example, to prevent the unintended release of results.
Dates and times of orders Dates and times of orders are displayed in different colors as explained in the table below.
Color Explanation
Blue Estimated date and time when the order will be fin‐
ished
Color Explanation
Master navigation Some subdialogs provide so-called master navigation. In the subdialog, the user can
browse the items of the master dialog. Master navigation is a shortcut for going back to
the master dialog, selecting a neighboring item, and displaying the subdialog again.
For example, the subdialog Sample result info provides buttons for master navigation
as explained in the table below.
Button Explanation
Sample
Reset
Descriptive text for input In some dialogs descriptive text is displayed, for example, an input validation message for
fields input fields. Longer texts are reduced to 1 line. The full text will only be displayed when
the mouse pointer is moved over that line, for example, in the dialog Data definition.
1 2
Descriptive text
Display of charts There are different ways to change the display of charts:
Zoom in Jobs > Sample result info > Measurement curve Scales up the axes by 1 zoom‐
ing step
Jobs > Sample result info > Measurement curve
> Alternative wavelength
Show grid Calibration > Calibration curve Displays or hides grid lines
Select files The dialog Select file is used to select and open a file, see the table below.
(File list on the right) Available files of the file type selected below Select
Select file
Close Various dialogs Clears unsaved changes and closes the dialog
Help Various dialogs Displays the online help for the current dialog, see
( Page 185 Help)
Info Jobs > Sample result info See ( Page 95 Raw value info)
Various dialogs Displays the dialog Print, see ( Page 186 Print)
If no printer is connected to the system, the action button Print creates an XPS file or
PDF file, as configured by Siemens Healthineers service. To display XPS files or PDF files
on the system, see ( Page 137 Document viewer). To export created XPS files or PDF
files to a USB storage device or to a shared folder, see ( Page 136 Export).
5.2.5 Flags
Flags can be displayed as comments and/or as symbols.
Flags with symbols Flags with symbols are explained in the table below. In the dialogs Jobs, Controls,
Calibration, Calibration curve, and Data > Raw data, only flag symbols are displayed.
In the dialogs Jobs and Controls, if more than 1 flag symbol is available for a result,
only the most important flag symbol according to an implemented hierarchy is displayed
(priority: 1 = most important, 9 = least important). In the table, the flags are sorted by
importance. Symbols with higher numbers in the column Priority are hidden by symbols
with lower numbers. In the dialogs Sample result info, Control result info, Calibration
curve info, Raw value info, and Archive viewer, all corresponding flag symbols and flag
comments are displayed.
Result The sample or control result is above the meas‐ >>> >>> 4
b)
above measure‐ urement range.
ment rangea)
Result The sample or control result is below the meas‐ <<< <<< 4
b)
below measure‐ urement range.
ment rangea)
Result above ref‐ The sample result is above the reference range. - 7
erence rangea)
Result below ref‐ The sample result is below the reference range. - 7
erence rangea)
Result above cus‐ The sample result is above the customized cut- - 7
tomized cut-off off.
Result below cus‐ The sample result is below the customized cut- - 7
tomized cut-off off.
Flags without symbols Flags without symbols are explained in the table below. Flags without symbols give
additional information and do not have an implemented hierarchy. In the dialogs
Sample result info, Control result info, Calibration curve info, Raw value info, and
Archive viewer, all corresponding flag comments are displayed.
Comment Explanation
Aged sample, control, or calibra‐ The expiration warning period has started to elapse.
tor used
For aged samples, the flag Result doubtful is displayed additionally.
Aggregation curve doubtful The measured blank value of the platelet-poor plasma (PPP) is implausible or
does not match the expected ratio to the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for 1 of the
following reasons:
• A high absorbance for the PPP sample due to interference substances
(hemoglobin, bilirubin, or lipids)
• A high absorbance due to loading a PRP sample instead of a PPP sample
• An implausibly low absorbance for the PRP sample due to a very low
platelet number
If the absorbance for the PPP sample is equal to or greater than 1000 mE, the
sample has to be checked for interference. If no interference is observed, a new
platelet-poor plasma sample from the same patient with the identical sample
ID has to be re-measured and the blank value is recalculated. In this case all
corresponding PRP results have to be selected and repeated in the dialog Jobs.
All single assay results not usable No single assay result is usable.
Antigen excess suspected The sample is suspected to have too much antigen.
Blank value doubtful The measured blank values of the platelet-poor plasma (PPP) and the platelet-
rich plasma (PRP) are implausible, for example, due to a mix-up of the PPP
sample and the PRP sample.
Calculation of correlation coeffi‐ The evaluation method cannot determine the correlation coefficient.
cient failed
Calibration curve edited manually At least 1 supporting point of the calibration curve has been edited manually.
Comment Explanation
Calibration curve outside accept‐ The calibration curve is outside the acceptance range.
ance range
Clog detected At least once a clog has been detected when loading the sample.
Cuvette may be contaminated The cuvette may be contaminated by a dropped cuvette, cartridge, or carrier
with bottle, or their respective contents.
Decreasing curve expected The evaluation method does not find the expected decreasing measure‐
ment curve.
Deviation of single measurements At least 1 single measurement deviates more than permitted.
too higha)
Expired calibration curve used An expired calibration curve has been used to evaluate the sample or con‐
trol result.
Expired reagent used An expired reagent has been used to process the order, that is, either the
assay-specific reagent on-board stability period, the general on-board stability
period or the expiration date has been exceeded.
Expired sample, control, or calibra‐ An expired sample, control, or calibrator has been used to process the order,
tor used that is,
• For a sample, the on-board time in aliquot storage has been exceeded. The
flag Result doubtful is displayed additionally.
• For a control, either the on-board stability period or the expiration date has
been exceeded.
• For a calibrator, the expiration date has been exceeded.
Extrapolation not possible The extrapolation of the calibration curve is not possible.
Fewer supporting points than defined The calibration curve has fewer supporting points than defined.
Increasing curve expected The evaluation method does not find the expected increasing measure‐
ment curve.
Insufficient change in signal The difference between the maximum absorbance and the minimum absorb‐
ance in the measurement curve is smaller than the defined value.
Kinetic curve is waveda) The check method has determined a waved measurement curve.
Measurement curve too short The measurement curve is too short for an evaluation, for example, because
the maximum signal difference has been exceeded too early.
Measurement curve without reactionb) At least 1 measurement curve does not show a reaction.
Measurement range exceeded The measurement range of the photometer has been exceeded.
Measurements from different dilutions At least 1 assay procedure has been processed with a different dilution.
Measurements with different lots At least 2 single measurements have been performed with different lots.
Comment Explanation
Minimum absorbance too higha) The minimum absorbance is greater than the defined value for the minimum
signal of a measurement curve.
No linear range The evaluation method cannot determine the linear range where the maximum
reaction velocity occurs.
No plateau The measurement curve has not reached a constant signal level at the end of
the reaction.
Not all single assay results usable At least 1 single assay result is not usable.
Not all single measurements usable At least 1 single measurement is not usable.
Not enough supporting points The calibration curve does not have enough supporting points.
Onset of coagulation doubtful The increase or decrease in signal at the time of coagulation onset does not
reach the defined minimum angle.
Problem with incubation time A problem with the incubation time occurred.
Problem with pipetting medium The volume of the pipetting medium was insufficient.
Problem with pipetting sequence A problem with the pipetting sequence occurred.
Quality criterion for the raw value can‐ The quality criterion for the raw value to characterize the Endogenous Throm‐
not be calculated bin Potential of an ascending measurement curve cannot be determined.
Quality criterion for the raw The quality criterion for the raw value to characterize the Endogenous Throm‐
value cannot be calculated; rising bin Potential of an ascending measurement curve cannot be determined.
curve expected
The evaluation method does not find the expected increasing measure‐
ment curve.
Quality criterion for the raw value The quality criterion for the raw value to characterize the Endogenous Throm‐
not fulfilled bin Potential of an ascending measurement curve is not fulfilled.
Quality criterion for the raw value not The quality criterion for the raw value to characterize the Endogenous Throm‐
fulfilled; rising curve expected bin Potential of an ascending measurement curve is not fulfilled.
The evaluation method does not find the expected increasing measure‐
ment curve.
Reaction curve has unacceptable cor‐ The correlation coefficient within the time interval is below the defined mini‐
relation mum.
Registered cuvettes used up The order has been processed with an unregistered cuvette.
Repeata) The sample result for this sample and assay has been re-measured, or
The result for the supporting point of the calibration curve has been re-meas‐
ured.
Result extrapolated to a higher value The sample or control result has been extrapolated to a higher value.
Result extrapolated to a lower value The sample or control result has been extrapolated to a lower value.
Comment Explanation
Result sent to LIS The sample result has been sent to the LIS.
Reversing measurement curve Toward the end of the reaction, a drop in signal against the maximum has been
determined that is greater than the defined value.
Sample tube overfilled The sample tube was overfilled when an aliquot was taken for the first time.
Sample tube underfilled The sample tube was underfilled when an aliquot was taken for the first time.
Significant drop in absorbance The check method has determined a significant drop in absorbance.
5.3 Dialogs
This chapter describes every dialog of the software.
At the beginning of each dialog description, 1 or more paths are listed to find the dialog
within the software.
5.3.1 Loading
The following dialogs are used to manually identify samples, controls, and calibrators
loaded into the sample manager.
The dialog is used to view unidentified sample tubes and bottles loaded into the sample
manager and to manually identify them.
On the left, unidentified sample tubes and bottles are displayed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Date and time Date and time when the rack was loaded
Information Explanation
Status
, if Skip position or Assign to position has been selected,
see below
Symbol Explanation
Barcode unreadable
Identical barcode
Barcode incorrect, or
Clog detected
3 2
Product name (only for controls and calibrators) Product short name Select
Lot number (only for controls and calibrators) Lot number Select
Bottle type (only for controls and calibrators) Bottle type Select
Serial number (only for controls and calibrators) Serial number Enter
Skip position Marks the position in the figure with a black circle Select
Marks the position in the list with a blue circle in the
column Status
Deletes the data associated with the position
Assign to position Marks the position in the figure with a black circle Select
Marks the position in the list with a blue circle in the
column Status
Assigns the sample ID or product data to the position
Save rack (only if all problems on the rack have For manually identified positions: Select
been resolved)
• Saves the entered values
For skipped positions:
• Discards the aliquots, if applicable
• Aborts open orders, if applicable
• The user can correct the barcode and re-load the
sample, calibrator, or control.
Unreadable barcode
For identical barcodes , and incorrect barcodes and clogs in sample tubes ,
see the table below.
Skip position Marks the position in the figure with a black circle Select
Marks the position in the list with a blue circle in the
column Status
Deletes the data associated with the position
Save rack (only if all problems on the rack have The user can correct the problem and re-load the sample. Select
been resolved)
5.3.3 Pre-identification
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to manually identify samples before loading them into the sample
manager, see the table below.
Automatic numbering Sample IDs for all following unidentified positions on Select
the selected rack are automatically completed with an
increasing numbering.
The selected assays are copied to all automatically num‐
bered positions.
Positions already identified manually or by barcode
are skipped.
Examples:
• Sample ID entered for position A: SAMP
Sample IDs on the rack: A = SAMP0, B = SAMP1,
C = SAMP2, D = SAMP3, E = SAMP4
• Sample ID entered for position C: SAMP
Sample IDs on the rack: C = SAMP0, D = SAMP1,
E = SAMP2
• Sample ID entered for position B: SAMP34
Sample IDs on the rack: B = SAMP34, C = SAMP35,
D = SAMP36, E = SAMP37
• Position B already barcoded or manually identified,
sample ID entered for position A: SAMP
Sample IDs on the rack: A = SAMP0, C = SAMP1,
D = SAMP2, E = SAMP3
Identification of samples
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Save Saves the values and requests orders for the selected assays
Action buttons
5.3.4 Jobs
Path to the dialog:
• Jobs
The dialog is used to manage sample jobs and to display sample results.
The dialog displays the sample jobs in a table with sample IDs shown on the left and
assays shown at the top, see the figure below.
1 2 3 4 5 6
20 7
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 7 12 11 10 9
Column with the estimated times of completions for the sample jobs, see
( Page 84 Estimated time of completion)
(4) Assay short name or customized assay name
(5) Unit of the result, if applicable
(6) Assay uses the sample type PRP (platelet-rich plasma)
(7) If more than 1 flag symbol is available for a result, only the most important flag
symbol according to an implemented hierarchy is displayed, see ( Page 73 Flags)
(8) No result, for example, no clot or color change has been detected
(9) Raw value available, waiting for applicable calibration curve or assigned value
(10) Number of orders, if repeated
(11) Last result, the color of numerical results indicates the status of the result, see
( Page 83 Statuses of numerical results)
(12) Result obtained with a previous assay definition that has been changed in the
meantime so that the result is now incomparable to results using the new
assay version
(13) Open order
(14) See ( Page 85 Symbols <<< and >>>)
(15) At least 1 of the sample’s HIL indices is higher than or equal to the assay-specific
warning level
(16) Sample ID comprises both platelet-poor plasma and platelet-rich plasma
(17) See ( Page 84 PSI symbol)
(18) See ( Page 84 HIL symbol)
(19) Sample material is on-board
(20) Sample ID displayed in red: STAT sample
Color Status
Orange Doubtful
With the symbol button at the bottom right of the dialog, between the
symbol buttons for search and zoom, the user can display or hide the columns Patient
name and , for example, to have more space for results, if required.
The user can define in the dialog Setup > Configuration > System if one or both
of the columns Patient name and can be displayed in the dialog Jobs, see
( Page 165 System (for general settings)).
Patient name The patient name is displayed in the format <last name>, <first name>.
The correct patient name can only be displayed if last name and first name have
been transferred from the LIS (configurable only for the protocol ASTM, see the data
interface manual).
It is not possible to directly enter a patient name in the column Patient name.
It is also possible to sort samples by the column Patient name if it is displayed, see
( Page 85 Sort sample IDs).
• The displayed time is an estimation for the completion of all orders requested for
the sample.
• As long as not all orders requested for the sample are already planned by the system, ...
(= three dots) is displayed.
• If no order has been requested or all orders have already been measured for a sample,
The displayed time in the column is the current estimation and is permanently
updated, for example, when a new order for a STAT sample requires a re-scheduling of
the planned orders.
If a cell in the column is selected, the corresponding dialog Jobs > Sample
info is displayed showing details for the already estimated completions in the list
Running orders.
Platelet aggregation meta- Platelet aggregation meta-assays are used to select several platelet aggregation agonists
assays or agonist concentrations at once in the dialog Jobs. The result of the platelet
aggregation meta-assays will be set to 1 if all measurements are completed.
If an order for a platelet aggregation meta-assay result is deleted, all orders for the
corresponding single assays are also deleted (as long as the single assays are not
activated in the dialog Assay activation or used by another meta-assay order).
PSI symbol
The PSI symbol indicates at least 1 of the following conditions:
• The sample tube was under- or overfilled during the first aliquotation.
• At least 1 of the sample’s HIL indices is higher than or equal to the sample-specific
warning level.
HIL symbol
The HIL symbol indicates that at least 1 of the sample’s HIL indices could not be
measured or evaluated.
In case that the conditions for both, the PSI symbol and the HIL symbol, are fulfilled,
only the PSI symbol is displayed.
Symbols <<< and >>> To prevent the unintended release of results, the result is not displayed when outside the
measurement range:
• The symbol <<< indicates that no result is displayed because the result is below
measurement range.
• The symbol >>> indicates that no result is displayed because the result is above
measurement range.
Filter The user can filter the sample IDs, see the table below.
Filter Explanation
Sample material required Missing samples and samples with insufficient aliquot volume
Sort samples The user can sort the sample IDs, see the table below.
Setting Explanation
Numerically ascending, Numeri‐ Digits are sorted as whole numbers, even if a sample ID comprises both letters
cally descending and digits.
Letters are sorted alphabetically, character by character.
Example:
BC41
BC370
BC460
Setting Explanation
Alphanumerically ascending, Alpha‐ The sample IDs are sorted character by character.
numerically descending
Example:
BC370
BC41
BC460
Chronologically ascending, Chrono‐ The sample IDs are sorted by the date and time when a sample ID was created
logically descending on the system.
Ascending by patient name, Descend‐ The samples are sorted by the patient name.
ing by patient name
Search The user can search for any part of a sample ID, see the table below.
(Input field) The user can enter any part of a sample ID. Enter or
scan
Instead of entering a sample ID manually, the user can also search for a sample ID or
a control ID by scanning the barcode using the handheld barcode reader.
Both procedures select the first matching sample ID.
(m) of (n) Selection count: there are n matching sample IDs, currently the m-th matching -
sample ID is selected
Zoom The user can zoom the dialog, see the table below.
Button Explanation
Small
Medium
Button Explanation
Large
Zoom
Multiple selection The user can display the measurement curves of 1 or more selected results with the
same sample ID in the multiple-selection dialog Measurement curve by selecting the
button . This is valid for both platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and platelet-poor
plasma (PPP). The symbol button is positioned at the bottom right in the
dialog Jobs.
The multiple-selection dialog Measurement curve is displayed above the dialog Jobs
and contains all elements required for the evaluation of platelet aggregation curves.
Subdialogs Subdialogs are available depending on the selected data, see the table below.
Selected Subdialog
Subdialogs
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Delete Displays a confirmation dialog to delete the selected samples and sample jobs
Release Releases the last result of each selected sample job for transmission to the LIS
Send Sends the released last result of each selected sample job for transmission to
the LIS
Action buttons
a) For example, multi-material assays, multi-dilution assays, or meta-assays using the data reduction method Formula, for example, to calculate
a ratio.
• Repeating an assay result does not automatically re-request any meta-assay results
that use it. To re-calculate a meta-assay result that may be impacted by the repeated
single-assay result, the meta-assay result needs to be selected and repeated manually.
• Repeat orders can be requested at any time. If the action button Repeat is selected
for a meta-assay result, the result is re-calculated using the single assay results
already available.
The dialog is only available for assays with 1 of the following settings:
Sample tubes with caps are detected and will not be processed in direct mode.
The dialog is used to request an order in direct mode or with an alternative sample
dilution or both for 1 cell selected in the dialog Jobs, see the table below.
Special orders for pre-identified samples can directly be requested in the dialog
Loading > Pre-identification as well.
Direct mode
Measure in direct mode Aspirates sample material directly from the sample tube Select
without taking an aliquot
Dilution
Special order
The dialog is used to view and edit properties of a sample selected in the dialog Jobs or
in the dialog Data > Result history, see the table below.
Sample ID Sample ID -
Created Date and time when the sample ID was created on the sys‐ -
tem
Properties of a sample
Using the buttons for master navigation on the right, the user can browse the samples
in the dialog Jobs, see also ( Page 70 Master navigation).
Running orders The list Running orders displays the orders that are currently being measured, see the
table below.
Information Explanation
Running orders
Aliquots The list Aliquots displays information on the aliquots, see the table below.
Eject Select
Aliquots
If a value is only available for the lipemic index (L) and is displayed for the
hemolytic index (H) and the icteric index (I), the sample has a high turbidity (with a
lipemic index higher than or equal to 6). For such samples, the hemolytic index (H) and
icteric index (I) cannot be evaluated.
If a sample has been loaded, but no aliquots have been taken, the sample is displayed
in the list Aliquots similar to aliquots that have already been discarded.
Symbol Explanation
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Print Displays the dialog Print, see ( Page 186 Print), to print a sample report.
The sample report includes also the results displayed in the dialog Sample
result info and patient data transmitted from the LIS, if applicable.
Action buttons
The dialog is used to view information on all results for a sample job selected in the
dialog Jobs.
At the top, in the area Sample, the sample ID is displayed. The symbol indicates
that the sample ID comprises both platelet-poor plasma and platelet-rich plasma.
Below, the assay name is displayed. For a meta-assay, the dialog contains several pages:
The first page displays information on the meta-assay and the other pages display
information on the single assays.
Using the buttons for master navigation on the right, the user can scroll through the
samples and assays in the dialog Jobs, see ( Page 70 Master navigation).
The list Results displays information on all sample results, see the table below.
Information Explanation
(Symbol)
Flag symbol or , if applicable
Result
Results
When selecting the tab of a single assay, the assay short name is displayed next to
Results, because due to reasons of space the assay short name in the tab itself is not
fully readable.
For the selected sample result, details are displayed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Controls (only for finished orders of assays with Information on the Previous control, if applicable, and Suc‐
assigned controls) ceeding control, if applicable, see ( Page 93 Framing con‐
trols)
Calibration curve Identifier of the calibration curve (only for finished orders of
assays with calibration curve)
or
Lot data missing for calculation (only for assays, which use an
ISI, MNPT, or MNV value instead of a calibration curve) if any of
these values is missing in the lot data
Lots Lots used with the order, see ( Page 93 Lots used)
Information Explanation
Single measurements (not for meta-assays) Information on the single measurements, see ( Page 93 Infor‐
mation on single measurements and single assays)
Single assay results (only for meta-assays) Information on the single assay results, see ( Page 93 Informa‐
tion on single measurements and single assays)
Details on results
If in the area Comment the flag Above assay-specific hemolytic warning level,
Above assay-specific icteric warning level, or Above assay-specific lipemic
warning level is displayed, at least 1 of the sample’s HIL indices is higher than
or equal to the assay-specific warning level.
The measured indices are displayed in the dialog Sample info. To display the dialog,
select Jobs, select the sample, and then select the navigation button Sample info.
To view the assay-specific warning levels for Siemens Healthineers assays, see the
reference guide.
Information Explanation
On-board age Time period from loading the reagent bottle or car‐
tridge into the reagent storage until the measurement
for this result started
Lots used
Information Explanation
Framing controls
Information Explanation
Assay (only for meta-assays) Assay short name or customized assay name
Information Explanation
On-board age Time period from scanning the sample tube barcode until the measurement for
this result started
Raw value
The system can only monitor the on-board age in the course of processing the sample.
The user is responsible for monitoring the actual sample age by adding the period of
time from blood draw until the sample is loaded into the sample manager.
Reagent and sample on-board ages and remaining on-board stability are also
displayed for meta-assays and their single assays.
Subdialogs Subdialogs are available depending on the selected data, see the table below.
Selected Subdialog
Subdialogs
The dialog is used to view details on the raw value of the selected result, see the
table below.
Information Explanation
Measured Date and time when the raw value was available
• Jobs > Measurement curve (navigation button at the top of the dialog)
The measurement curves are displayed in different colors. On the right, a key is displayed,
see the figure below. The user can select a measurement curve.
1 2 3 4 3 5 6
At the top, details on the selected measurement curve are displayed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Measurement curves
In the chart, the selected measurement curve is highlighted and markers depending on
the evaluation method are displayed as vertical and horizontal lines, for example, the
minimum signal or the clotting time.
Only for platelet aggregation assays: At the left of the chart, the user can select to
display either the underlying blank value measurement in mA, based on the patient’s
platelet-poor plasma (PPP), or the aggregation curve in %Agg based on the patient’s
platelet-rich plasma (PRP.)
Below the chart, the following display options are available, see the table below.
Display results for all curves At the bottom, the results for all curves are displayed, Select
see ( Page 97 Results for the assay procedures of
all curves).
Display smoothed curves (only for sample An additional smoothing is applied to the displayed per‐ Select
type PRP) cent aggregation curves (%Agg) to ease evaluation.
Display options
Depending on the check box Display results for all curves, the information on the
displayed curves at the bottom differs:
• If the check box is not selected, the evaluation methods for the displayed curve and
their raw values are listed and additional information on markers is displayed, see the
table below.
• If 1 or more results for platelet aggregation assays are selected and the check
box is selected, the evaluation methods for all displayed curves are listed, see
( Page 97 Results for the assay procedures of all curves).
Information Explanation
Marker Name of the second marker defined in the evaluation method, if applicable
Evaluation methods
Information Explanation
(Evaluation method) Raw values for the displayed assay procedure. For details on the evaluation
methods used, see ( Page 222 PlateAgg).
To display the results for all curves, use the scroll bar at the right, if applicable.
Subdialog Subdialogs are available depending on the selected data, see the table below.
Selected Subdialog
Subdialogs
The subdialog Alternative curves is only available, if only 1 result has been selected
in the dialog Jobs.
Multiple-selection dialog The multiple-selection dialog Measurement curve is accessed by selecting Jobs
Measurement curve
> .
The dialog is used to view the mA or %Agg measurement curves for 1 or more results
selected in the dialog Jobs for the evaluation of platelet aggregation results.
The multiple-selection dialog Measurement curve provides in general the same options
as the single-selection dialog Measurement curve. Only the subdialog Alternative
curves is missing.
The dialog is only available if only 1 result has been selected in the dialog Jobs. The
dialog is used to view alternative curves for the measurement curve selected in the dialog
Measurement curve:
• For PRP measurement curves: the PPP (mA or %Agg) measurement curve for the
result, see ( Page 95 Measurement curve).
The dialog is used to view the curve of a multi-dilution assay result selected in the dialogs
Jobs or Sample result info.
• All single assays use the same result unit and sample type, defined in the dialog Data
definition, subgroups Assay definition > Assay groups > Assays.
• All single assays use the same raw value unit, defined in the dialog Data definition,
subgroups Assay definition > Assay groups > Assays > Assay measurement.
• All single assay results are transformed to the minimum dilution (base dilution).
• Precisely 1 of the single assays is calibrated. All other assays use this calibration curve.
The curve can only be displayed for results that meet the following conditions:
• The result has a numerical value and is not flagged Result invalid, Not all single assay
results usable, or All single assay results not usable.
At the top of the dialog, the meta-assay name and the sample ID are displayed. The
symbol indicates that the sample ID comprises both platelet-poor plasma and
platelet-rich plasma.
In the chart, 2 curves are displayed. The curve for the multi-dilution-assay (black) is
the linear regression of the single-assay results. The reference line (blue) is the linear
regression over the calibration points of the base assay. Scaling of the axes corresponds
to the transformation model used to calculate the calibration curve.
On the right, criteria for the quality of the result are displayed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Coefficient of variation Variation coefficient of the sample activity at the different dilu‐
tions
At the bottom, information on the single assay results is displayed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Concentration Result
Information Explanation
Single assays
5.3.12 Analyzer
Path to the dialog:
• Analyzer
The dialog is used to display the system temperatures and the fill levels of consumables,
system fluids, and waste containers, see the figure below. The symbols are displayed in
different colors, see ( Page 101 Colors of symbols).
5
6
15 7
14 8
13 12 11 10 9
System temperatures and fill levels of consumables, system fluids, and waste containers
(example)
(1) System temperatures (Ambient air, Incubator, LOCI reader, Absorbance reader,
Pre-heater, Reagent storage), + (plus): the temperature exceeds the normal
range, - (minus): the temperature is below the normal range
(2) Fill level of the stirrer bar loader
(3) Displays the dialog Re-fill stirrer bars
Color Explanation
Transparent and crossed out The status is not available, for example, the right drawer for the
cuvette waste is open or a container is missing.
Colors of symbols
The dialog is used to load and register cuvettes, see the table below.
Register Registers the cuvettes and adds them to the counter Select
Registered cuvettes in the dialog Analyzer
Load cuvettes
The number of registered cuvettes does not automatically match the fill level. If the
number of registered cuvettes is 0 and more cuvettes are available than registered,
results measured with unregistered cuvettes are flagged Result doubtful.
The dialog is used to replace the probe cleaner container, see the table below.
The dialog is used to empty the cuvette waste container, see ( Page 271 Emptying the
cuvette waste container).
5.3.17 Reagents
The following dialogs are used to view on-board and required products, and to manually
identify products loaded into the reagent manager.
5.3.18 Overview
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to view on-board and required reagents, controls, calibrators, and
wash solutions, see ( Page 103 On-board products and products required for all
open orders).
Products of the same lot are summarized. On the left, in the column Product name,
the product names for on-board products and required products are displayed in the
summary line. For on-board products, the user can display and hide additional lines with
details on each product, see the table below.
Show details (at the bot‐ Displays the details for all lines
tom left)
Details are only available if the filter All or On-board is selected, see ( Page 104 Filters
for products).
Sufficient for number of orders Estimated number of orders that can be measured with -
the on-board volume
The estimation is based on:
• The activated assay with the highest
reagent consumption
• The reagent consumption caused by multiple
measurements processed for a single order
—: For reagents that are only used as a wash solution
Required in addition [mL] Missing volume to measure all open orders, displayed -
in orange
(Free positions: <number>) Display of free positions (0–47) in the reagent storage
Eject Select
When the same product is displayed in 2 different lines, either another product or lot
data are missing to process an order.
Symbol Explanation
(yellow)
(red) The product has expired, that is, either the onboard sta‐
bility period or the expiration date has been exceeded.
The user can filter the products, see the table below.
Filter Explanation
Filter Explanation
Not sufficient Products not sufficient for all open orders, either
onboard or not
The details are not available, see ( Page 103 On-board
products and products required for all open orders).
Expired or almost expired On-board products that are already expired or for
which the expiration warning period has started
to elapse
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Eject all Displays a confirmation dialog to eject all bottles or cartridges in the
reagent storage
Action buttons
5.3.19 Loading
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to view products loaded into the reagent manager and to manually
identify them.
On the left, the wheel positions are displayed, see the figure below. At the bottom, a
legend for the loading statuses is shown.
2 3 4 5 6
Loading statuses
On the right, the user can view and enter the product data of the bottle or cartridge in
the loading position when the access door is open.
For the statuses Unloading and Manually identified, the user can view the product
data, see the table below.
Information Explanation
For the status Empty, the user can enter the product data, see the table below.
Save Saves the values and changes the status to Man‐ Select
ually identified
The dialog is used to view all products loaded into the reagent manager grouped
by the assays that use the products, see the table below. In the summary line, only
the assay short name is displayed. The user can also display and hide details, see
( Page 103 Display and hide details).
All active assays are displayed. If no reagents for an assay are loaded, no details can
be displayed.
Reagents not used by any active assay are not displayed in this dialog.
Remaining on-board stability For each bottle or cartridge of the product, the smaller -
value of either
• the estimated remaining on-board stability period
(assay-specific, if available, or general) or
• the remaining period until the expiration date of
the product
Sufficient for number of orders Estimated number of orders for the selected assay that -
can be measured with the on-board volume
Estimated number of orders that can be measured with
each bottle or cartridge
---: For reagents that are only used as a wash solution
(Free positions: <number>) Display of free positions (0–47) in the reagent storage
Eject Select
The user can filter the products, see the table below.
Filter Explanation
Expired or almost expired On-board products that are already expired or for
which the expiration warning period has started
to elapse
Action buttons For special action buttons, see ( Page 105 Action buttons).
5.3.21 Calibration
Path to the dialog:
• Calibration
The dialog is used to view and manage calibration curves and check curves.
On the left, the list Curves displays the identifiers of the available curves. For an
explanation of the symbols see ( Page 109 Symbols for curves). The colors distinguish
different curves, see the table below.
Color Explanation
Colors of curves
Symbol Explanation
Calibration curve is used to evaluate results for a previous incompatible assay version.
At least 1 supporting point of a measured or manually entered calibration curve has been
edited manually.
Using the button at the bottom, the user can filter the curves, see
( Page 111 Curve filter). When a filter is set, a green label Filter on is displayed
at the top right of the curve overview. Using the button at the bottom, the user
can remove the filter.
If precisely 1 curve is selected, details on the curve are displayed on the right, see the
table below.
Information Explanation
Version (only if the assay has been edited Date and time when the assay definition was published
after the curve was created on the sys‐
tem)
Information Explanation
Expires If an expiration period has been defined for the calibration: date and time when
the curve expires, displayed in red when the curve has already expired
If the expiration period is unlimited: (Does not expire)
The warning period before a calibration expires can be configured in the dialog
Expiration warnings, see ( Page 166 Expiration warnings).
Measured curve (status) Calibration curve with supporting points measured using a calibrator set or
calibrator dilutions prepared by the system
For an explanation of the statuses, see ( Page 110 Statuses of calibrations).
Manually entered curve Calibration curve with manually entered supporting points
Check curve Check curve including acceptance range provided by Siemens Healthineers,
used to check measured and manually entered calibration curves
Curve types
Status Explanation
waiting for calibrator with assigned At least 1 calibrator with assigned value must first become available before the
value available calibration can proceed.
Statuses of calibrations
Information Explanation
Product ID Product code and, when available, lot number, separated by a slash
Lots used
Subdialogs Subdialogs are available depending on the selected data, see the table below.
Selected Subdialog
Subdialogs
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Activate Activates the selected curve, that is, the curve will be used to determine results
for the corresponding assay and lots
New Displays the dialog New calibration, see ( Page 112 New calibration)
Delete Displays a confirmation dialog to delete the selected curve (active or not active)
Action buttons
The dialog is used to filter the curve overview for assays and curve types.
On the left, in the list Assays, the user can select 1 or more assays.
On the right, the user can select the curve types, see the table below.
Filter Explanation
The dialog is used to create a new calibration curve, see the table below. The user can
either request an order or enter supporting points manually.
Curve identifier The software generates an identifier using the assay short Edit
name or customized assay name, the product short name
of the first calibrator, and the current date and time.
The user can edit the identifier.
Start calibration Requests the order and closes the dialog Select
Run calibration
For calibrations using cartridges, only reagents from the same reagent lot are used.
Thus, the reagent lot must be selected for only 1 of the 3 reagents. The same reagent
lot is selected automatically for the other 2 reagents in the cartridge. To ensure
lot-dependency during calibration, the cartridge is automatically unloaded if 1 of the
reagents is empty.
(Supporting points) Result at the supporting point, displayed at the x-axis Enter
Save curve Saves the values and closes the dialog Select
The dialog is used to view up to 3 curves with the same units selected in the
dialog Calibration.
The curves are displayed in different colors. At the top of the chart, a key is displayed, see
the table below.
Key Explanation
If Check against acceptance range is selected for the assay in the dialog Assay
calibration and a check curve is available for the corresponding reagent lots, the
calibration curve is automatically checked against the acceptance range and the check
curve, see ( Page 211 Assay calibration). The acceptance range and the check curve
are saved with the calibration.
On the right, in the list Selected curve, the user can select a curve. Long identifiers can
be cropped. To view the complete identifier, the user can select the arrow on the right
to display the complete list. Curves provided by Siemens Healthineers and curves that
have already been used to evaluate results are marked with the green label (Cannot be
edited) below the list.
In the chart, the selected curve is highlighted and the values of the supporting points
are displayed.
If a check curve or a calibration curve with a check curve available is selected, the user can
activate Display acceptance range to display the acceptance range of the check curve.
If more than 1 check curve is displayed, only the acceptance range of the selected curve
is displayed.
The acceptance range is also displayed for the calibration curve if no check curve
is selected.
On the right and at the bottom, details on the selected curve are displayed, see the table
below and ( Page 114 Supporting points).
Information Explanation
Created Date and time when the curve was created on the system
Factor (only for curves with 2 supporting points and the Slope of the line
transformation model lin/lin)
Correlation coefficient (only for curves using the Measure of quality for the regression
calibration methods Linear regression, Orthogonal
regression, or LogitLog5B)
Lots Lots used with the calibration, see ( Page 110 Lots used)
Curve properties
The list Supporting points displays the supporting points of the curve, see the
table below.
Raw value [unit] Raw value at the supporting point Enter (only if the curve is not
provided by Siemens Healthi‐
: Raw value has been edited manually. neers and has not been used to
evaluate results)
Supporting points
When the user edits a supporting point of an active calibration that has not yet been
used to evaluate results, the calibration curve is deactivated. When the user finishes
editing supporting points, the calibration curve must be activated manually. If a valid
calibration curve has been calculated, the calibration curve is displayed connecting
the supporting points. Calibration curves with valid re-measurements of the selected
supporting points are activated automatically.
Subdialogs Subdialogs are available depending on the selected data, see the table below.
Selected Subdialog
Subdialogs
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Repeat Requests the re-measurement of the selected supporting points (only if the
curve can be edited)
Calculate Displays the dialog Calibration calculator, see ( Page 115 Calibration calcu‐
lator)
Action buttons
The dialog is used to calculate results for entered raw values and vice versa for the
calibration curve selected in the dialog Calibration curve, see the table below.
# Running number -
Raw value [unit] The user can enter a raw value. The software displays the Enter or -
corresponding result.
(Range of available raw values)
Result [unit] The user can enter a result. The software displays the Enter or -
corresponding raw value.
(Range of available results)
Clear all Clears all raw values and results in the dialog Select
Calibration calculator
The dialog is used to display details on the calibration curve selected in the dialog
Calibration curve.
The list Results displays the supporting points, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Supporting points
The area Comment displays comments and flags related to the selected supporting
point, if applicable.
The list Single measurements displays all single measurements for the supporting point
selected in the list Results, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Single measurements
5.3.27 Controls
Path to the dialog:
• Controls
The dialog is used to manage control jobs and control results, similar to managing
samples in the dialog Jobs, see ( Page 82 Jobs).
The dialog displays the control jobs in a table with the controls lots shown on the left and
assays shown at the top. The display is similar to the dialog Jobs, see ( Page 82 Details
of the dialog Jobs (example)), with the following differences:
• For a control lot, the control short name and the product ID are displayed.
• The symbol in a cell indicates that either the control has not been
assigned to the assay, see ( Page 159 Control assignment), or no reagent
lot-independent assigned values and permitted deviations are available, see
( Page 178 Assigned values).
• The symbol for a result converted to base dilution is never displayed in this dialog.
For more information on the displayed flag symbols, see ( Page 73 Flags).
The user can filter, search, and zoom in the dialog similar to the dialog Jobs.
Subdialogs Subdialogs are available depending on the selected data, see the table below.
Selected Subdialog
Subdialogs
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Delete Displays a confirmation dialog to delete the selected control jobs. If any control
jobs with open orders are selected, only the open orders are deleted and all
control results are retained. If no control jobs with open orders are selected, all
selected control jobs and control results are deleted.
Action buttons
The dialog is used to view information on all results for a control job selected in the
dialog Controls.
At the top, the control short name and the product ID are displayed.
Using the buttons for master navigation on the right, the user can scroll through the
controls lots and assays in the dialog Controls, see ( Page 70 Master navigation).
The data displayed in the dialog is similar to the dialog Sample result info, see
( Page 91 Sample result info), with the following differences:
• In the list Results, in the column Deviation, the deviation of the control result from
the assigned value is displayed.
• To the right of the list Results, the assigned value and the acceptance range
are displayed.
Reagent and control on-board-ages and remaining on-board stability are also
displayed in the dialog Control result info. Control samples in sample tubes with 1D
barcodes are considered as samples, that is, the on-board age of control samples starts
with scanning the sample tube barcode.
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Frame Uses the control result selected in the list Results as a framing result for all
relevant sample results in the dialog Jobs
Depending on the time when the results were available, the control result is
used as previous or succeeding control result.
Delete Displays a confirmation dialog to delete the selected order or control result
Action buttons
5.3.29 Info
The following dialogs are used to view system information.
5.3.30 Alerts
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to view current and previous status alerts, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Severity
; Red, or
Information Explanation
Category Problem category, see ( Page 119 Filters for the category of
status alerts), and unique ID for the status alert as described in
the area Description
Date and time Date and time when the problem occurred
Status alerts
Using the filters Filter and Category, the user can filter the status alerts, see the table
below and ( Page 119 Filters for the category of status alerts).
Filter Explanation
Filter Explanation
When a status alert is selected, more information is displayed on the right, in the middle,
see the table below.
Information Explanation
Date and time Date and time when the problem occurred
Resolved Date and time when the problem was resolved, if applicable
Details Detailed description of the problem including the parameter, for example, the
product name of a missing reagent
The dialog is used to view system events, for example, user logins, configuration
changes, and data updates, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Date and time Date and time when the system event occurred
Audit log
Information Explanation
Assay customization settings modified Changes in dialog Assay customization or Assay activation
Calibration curve activated: identifier <curve identi‐ Calibration curve manually activated
fier>, <assay short name>
Calibration curve deactivated: identifier <curve iden‐ Calibration curve manually deactivated
tifier> for assay <assay short name>
Calibration curve deleted: identifier <curve identi‐ Calibration curve manually deleted
fier>, <assay short name>
Calibration curve released: identifier <curve identi‐ Unreleased calibration curve manually activated
fier>, <assay short name>
Information Explanation
Control assignment created Control assignment to an assay group created in dialog Con‐
trol assignment
Control assignment deleted Control assignment to an assay group deleted in dialog Con‐
trol assignment
Control job deleted: control <product ID>, assay Control job deleted in dialog Controls
<assay short name>
Control job used for sample result framing: control Sample result framed by control
<control name>, assay <assay short name>
Cuvette bag ID registered New cuvette bag registered in dialog Register cuvettes
Job deleted: sample <sample ID>, assay <assay Job deleted in dialog Jobs
short name>
Job requested: control <product ID>, assay <assay Job requested in dialog Controls
short name>
Job requested: sample <sample ID>, assay <assay Job requested in dialog Jobs
short name>
Lot data accepted by user after conflict Status alert Lot data conflict (92) resolved
Lot data deleted Lot data deleted in the dialog Data > Lot data
Lot data imported Lot data manually added from installed lot data files on the sys‐
tem
Lot data installed Lot data files provided by Siemens Healthineers installed on
the system
Lot data modified Lot data manually modified in dialog Data > Lot data
Lot data nominal values deleted Nominal values deleted in dialog Data > Lot data
Maintenance log entry was modified Performance of periodic maintenance task modified in dialog
Maintenance > Periodic tasks
Manual maintenance entry created Manual entry created to record aperiodic maintenance task
in dialog Maintenance > Maintenance log > Manual entry
(button New)
Mapping of control ID to LIS control ID modified Mapping of control IDs modified in dialog LIS configuration
Information Explanation
Periodic maintenance task created Periodic maintenance task created in dialog Setup
> Maintenance
Periodic maintenance task deleted Periodic maintenance task deleted in dialog Setup
> Maintenance
Periodic maintenance task modified Periodic maintenance task modified in dialog Setup
> Maintenance
Periodic maintenance task performed Performance of periodic maintenance task recorded in dialog
Setup > Maintenance
Probe cleaner container <lot number> identified New probe cleaner container identified in dialog Replace
probe cleaner
Product <product short name(s)> (<product code(s) Product loaded into reagent manager and manually identified in
or product ID(s)>) (manually identified) loaded dialog Reagents > Loading
Product <product short name(s)> (<product code(s) Product processed from sample manager and manually identi‐
or product ID(s)>) (manually identified) processed fied in dialog Loading > Problem racks
Product <product short name(s)> (<product code(s) Product loaded into reagent manager
or product ID(s)>) loaded
Product <product short name(s)> (<product code(s) Barcoded product loaded into reagent manager, manual identi‐
or product ID(s)>) loaded (manual identification as fication ignored
<product short name(s)> (<product code(s) or prod‐
uct ID(s)>) ignored)
Product <product short name(s)> (<product code(s) Product manually unloaded into reagent manager
or product ID(s)>) manually unloaded
Product <product short name(s)> (<product code(s) Product processed from sample manager
or product ID(s)>) processed
Reflex testing rule <rule name> activated Rule activated in dialog Reflex testing
Reflex testing rule <rule name> created Rule created in dialog Reflex testing
Reflex testing rule <rule name> deactivated Rule deactivated in dialog Reflex testing
Reflex testing rule <rule name> deleted Rule deleted in dialog Reflex testing
Reflex testing rule <rule name> modified Rule modified in dialog Reflex testing
Reflex testing rule <rule name> renamed to Rule renamed in dialog Reflex testing
<rule name>
Re-measurement for calibration supporting point Re-measurement requested for selected supporting points in the
requested: identifier <curve identifier>, assay <assay dialog Calibration (button Repeat)
short name>
Re-measurement requested: sample <sample ID>, New order requested for selected sample job in the dialog Jobs
assay <assay short name> (button Repeat)
Information Explanation
Result released: sample <sample ID>, assay <assay Result released in dialog Jobs
short name>
Sample ID <sample ID> deleted Selected sample deleted in the dialog Jobs
Sample information <sample ID> modified Sample information manually modified in dialog Sample info or
modified by loading sample on a STAT rack
Sample tube <sample ID> (manually identified) used Manually pre-identified sample tube loaded from sample man‐
ager
Sample tube <sample ID> processed Barcoded sample tube processed from sample manager
Sample tube <barcode> processed (manual identifi‐ Barcoded sample tube processed from sample manager, manual
cation as <sample ID> ignored) pre-identification ignored
Service action performed Service action performed in dialog Setup > Tools > Service
software (neither adjustment, calibration, nor diagnosis)
Siemens Healthineers service removed or added Sample or product manually removed from the system or added
sample or product manually to the system by Siemens Healthineers service
Stirrer bar lot data created Lot number of stirrer bars scanned or entered in dialog Re-fill
stirrer bars
Task 'Clean aliquot probe' executed Maintenance task performed in dialog Maintenance
> Task execution
Task 'Clean HIL cuvette' executed Maintenance task performed in dialog Maintenance
> Task execution
Information Explanation
Task 'Drain probe cleaner' executed Maintenance task performed in dialog Maintenance
> Task execution
Unidentified product loaded into sample man‐ Non-barcoded product loaded into sample manager with‐
ager ignored out pre-identification
Unidentified sample tube (incorrect bar‐ Unidentified sample tube not processed
code) ignored
Unidentified sample tube processed Non-barcoded sample tube processed with default profile, meas‐
urements can only be displayed after manual identification
Unidentified sample tube: loaded <barcode>, man‐ Unidentified sample tube loaded and manually identified in
ually identified as sample <sample ID> dialog Loading > Problem racks
User <user name> logon failed: user account disa‐ User logon failed because user has been deactivated in dialog
bled by another user Setup > Tools > User administration
User <user name> logon failed: user account has User logon failed because user disabled, for example, by pass‐
been disabled by system word expiration
User <user name> logon failed: user account now User logon failed because password was mistyped 5 times
disabled by system
User account added or edited New user added or edited in dialog Setup > Tools
> User administration
User account deleted User deleted in dialog Setup > Tools > User administration
User account modified User modified in dialog Setup > Tools > User administration
User confirmed to keep products after temperature Products kept in dialog Reagent storage although conditions
in reagent storage was unknown of products were unknown due to system problem or after
quick shutdown
System events
The user can filter the system events, see the table below.
Filter Explanation
5.3.32 About
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to view the current version of the software and its components, see
the table below.
Information Explanation
Software components
5.3.33 Setup
The following dialogs are used to set up the software.
The dialog is used to view sample results, control results, and audit logs deleted from the
system or exported from other systems.
At the top right, in the list Archive set, the user can select an archive set to be displayed.
The system searches the available archives and can combine them in an archive set.
At the top left, the user can select the data to be displayed, see the table below.
Sample or control (only active for results) The user can enter any part of a sample ID or con‐ Enter
trol name.
Assay (only active for results) The user can enter any part of an assay short name. Enter
Reagent lots The user can enter any part of a reagent lot. Enter
Audit log Displays the audit log in the archive set, see Select
( Page 120 Audit log)
Select data
Results Results for a sample ID or control lot are summarized. The summary line displays the
sample ID or control lot and the number of orders. The user can display and hide
additional lines with details on the results, see the table below and ( Page 127 More
details on results).
Button Explanation
Information Explanation
bol or
Flag symbol, if applicable
Details on results
On the right, more details are displayed for the selected result, see the table below. The
user can display and hide some details using the buttons and .
Information Explanation
System
Assay
Published Date and time when the assay definition was published
Information Explanation
Published Date and time when the product definition was published
Result
Result
Deviation (only for controls) Deviation of the control result from the assigned value
Acceptance range (only for controls) Permitted deviation from the acceptance range
Calibration
Measured (only for calibrated assays) Date and time when the calibration was finished
Raw value
At the bottom, buttons are available to display and hide samples, controls, and results,
see the table below.
All Displays the summary lines for both samples and controls Select
Hide all details Hides the results for all displayed summary lines Select
The dialog is used to convert files exported from the dialog Result export to the export
format used in other systems, see the table below.
Select the file to create from the result File type, see ( Page 129 File types) Select
export file
Information Explanation
All files Converts the complete data in the result export file
S file (sample results and con‐ Converts only the sample and control results, and generates an S file
trol results)
R file (measurement curves) Converts only the measurement curves and generates an R file
File types
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Action buttons
Placeholder Explanation
• C for C file
• S for S file
• R for R file
mm Month in 2 digits
dd Day in 2 digits
In the list, the assay statistics are displayed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Assay statistics
At the bottom, in the line Total, the measurements for all assays are summed up.
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
New Displays the dialog New statistics, see ( Page 131 New statistics)
Setup Displays the dialog Header setup, see ( Page 131 Header setup)
Action buttons
The dialog is used to generate assay statistics, see the table below.
Select month
Select results
Released results only Generate assay statistics only for released results Select
The dialog is used to configure the header of the assay statistics, see the table below.
The dialog is used to print new 2D barcodes or 1D barcodes if the barcode of a product is
unreadable or missing. To enter the product data and to make general barcode settings
for a 2D barcode, see the table below, or for a 1D barcode, see ( Page 132 Product data
and general barcode settings for a 1D barcode).
Include readable text Prints the product ID as readable text below the barcode Select
Reagent name 1a) 2 lines of readable reagent identifier text, first line in bold type, printed above Enter
the product code, for example, for adding the name of the manufacturer and
Reagent name 2a) of the product
Additional info 1a) 3 lines of readable additional info, printed below the product code, for Enter
example, for adding the prepared dilution
Additional info 2a)
Include product ID as Prints the product ID as readable text below the barcode Select
readable text
Self-printed labels with 1D barcodes must only be used when measuring control
samples in secondary sample tubes on sample racks, see ( Page 288 Measuring
control samples). For the sample racks, the sample rack template Controls must
be defined.
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Settings Displays the dialog Settings, see ( Page 133 Settings (for barcode maker))
Export Displays the dialog Save file to create a Barcode maker file that saves the
product data and general barcode settings, see ( Page 189 Save file)
Import Displays the dialog Select file to load a Barcode maker file with saved product
data and general barcode settings, see ( Page 71 Select file)
Action buttons
The dialog is used to set the print layout, see the table below.
Columns
Lines
Print layout
The dialogs are used to create backups, restore backups, and export data from the system
to USB storage devices, to a shared folder, or to an upload folder.
In case of problems with USB storage devices or for assistance with other storage
media, contact Siemens Healthineers service.
5.3.42 Backup
Path to the dialog:
System backup A backup file is created, including the system’s configura‐ Select
tion and data related to orders.
Select time period (only for troubleshooting data The file includes only data of the time period Select
and hardware issues) selected below.
From Day and hours when the time period starts Select
and select
Creating backups
a) New placeholder SN <serial number>: abbreviation for “serial number” plus serial number of the system in 5 digits
Placeholder Explanation
mm Month in 2 digits
dd Day in 2 digits
hh Hour in 2 digits
nn Minute in 2 digits
ss Second in 2 digits
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Action buttons
5.3.43 Restore
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to restore a backup, that is, the system’s configuration and data related
to orders are replaced with the data from a backup file, see the table below.
Select file Displays the dialog Select file to select a backup file Select
Restoring backups
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Action buttons
5.3.44 Export
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to export data from the system to USB storage devices, to a shared
folder, or, if remote services are installed, to an upload folder for troubleshooting
purposes, and to delete export data from the system.
On the left, in the area Source, the user can select the type of data, see the table below.
Archive files Archive file created by the system, including all data Select
created on the system during the archiving period
The system generates the file names as follows:
ACOAG360 Data yyyy-mm-dd hh-nn-ss - yyyy-mm-
dd hh-nn-ss.archive
For an explanation of the placeholders, see
( Page 135 Placeholders in file names).
The first date is the start time, the second date is the end
time of the archiving period.
Backup files Backup files created in the dialog Setup > Data manager Select
> Backup:
• System backup
• Troubleshooting data
Export files Export files created in the dialog Setup > Result export Select
Printouts Printouts created as XPS file or PDF file in any dialog using Select
the action button Print
Screenshots Screenshot files created using the keys Ctrl + Alt + D Select
Hardware files Log files for hardware problems created by the system Select
Files with information on hardware issues created via
Setup > Data manager > Backup > Hardware issues
Types of data
In the middle, the user can select the files to export or delete, see the table below.
Available files
On the right, in the area Target, the user can select the USB storage device, the shared
folder, or the upload folder to export the data to, see the table below.
USB 1 (only if a USB USB storage device connected to the system and space available on the USB stor‐ Select
storage device is con‐ age device
nected to the system)
USB 2 (only if 2 USB Second USB storage device connected to the system and space available on the USB Select
storage devices are storage device
connected to the sys‐
tem)
Shared folder (only if Shared folder, see ( Page 170 Shared folders) Select
export folder is config‐
ured)
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Start Copies the selected files to the selected USB storage device, the shared folder,
or the upload folder
When the export is finished, Export completed is displayed at the bottom left.
Action buttons
The dialog is used to display PDF documents and XPS documents on the system.
On the left, the user can select the document type, see the table below.
Printouts Printouts created by the user as XPS files or PDF files in any Select
dialog using the action button Print
Document types
On the right, the user can select a document folder, if applicable, and the document to
display, see the figure below.
1
2
File
View
Book View Displays the document as double pages starting with a Select
single page
Show pages continuously Scrolls the pages line by line instead of page by page Select
Show Toolbar Displays the tool bar below the menu bar Select
GoTo
Page Activates the area Page in the tool bar to enter a Select
page number
Find Activates the area Find in the tool bar to enter a Select
search term
Zoom
Fit Width Displays the document zoomed to the page width Select
Fit Content Displays the document zoomed to the page content Select
Custom Zoom Displays the dialog Zoom factor to select or enter a zoom Select
Settings > Change Language Displays the dialog Change Language to set the lan‐ Select
guage of the document viewer
Help > About Displays a dialog to view the current version of the docu‐ Select
ment viewer
Menu bar
(Not active) -
(Not active) -
Displays the document zoomed to the page width and scrolls the pages line by line instead Select
of page by page
Tool bar
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Action buttons
The dialogs are used to configure the system’s connection with the LAS, see the data
interface manual.
Selecting Quality control opens the quality control software, see the documentation of
the quality control software.
When using Advanced QC, printing to PDF files is deactivated on the system. Thus,
Siemens Healthineers recommends to continue printing to XPS files.
Information Explanation
Rule application count Displays how many times the rule was used
Rule information
State Explanation
Statuses of rules
Rules are applied to sample orders and results to request new orders or repeat
orders for samples that fulfill the rule’s criteria. Rules are never applied to control
or calibration materials.
• New rules can cause re-measurements of existing results in the dialog Jobs.
• Rules can be used to refer to and measure or repeat both active and inactive assays,
see ( Page 155 Assay activation).
• Avoid reflex testing for measurements completely performed in direct mode. For
rules to simplify this, see ( Page 147 Examples) for an example of such a rule, or
• When measuring in direct mode and a sample is requested a second time by the
system due to a reflex testing rule, the sample has to be manually re-loaded.
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
New Displays the dialog New rule, see ( Page 142 New rule)
Edit Displays the dialog Edit rule, see ( Page 143 Edit rule)
Reset counts Resets all counts, not only the count of the selected rule
Copy Displays the dialog New rule with the information of the selected rule, see
( Page 142 New rule)
Action buttons
When selecting Close, the system stops running automatic reflex assays.
The dialog Edit rule is identical to the dialog New rule, except for the dialog name.
Rule text Rule, see ( Page 143 Creating rules for reflex testing) Enter
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Save Saves the rule, checks if the rule is correct, and closes the dialog
Action buttons
Make sure to save changes in the dialogs before logging off. Otherwise, the changes
are lost.
The conditions, their different elements, and their notations are explained in the
table below.
<comparison operators>:
• < or is less than <value>
or
• <= or is less than or equal to <value>
or
• > or is greater than <value>
or
• >= or is greater than or equal
to <value>
<flag operator>: -
• is or is flagged
or
• is not or is not flagged
or
• has flag or does not have flag
<flag>: -
• released, or repeated, or doubtful,
or invalid
or
• "aspirated in direct mode" or
"converted to base dilution"
or
• "controls valid", or "control
doubtful", or "control invalid"
or
• "over cut-off", or "under cut-off",
or "over reference range", or "under
reference range"
or
• "over custom cut-off", or "under
custom cut-off", or "over custom
range", or "under custom range"
or
• "poor double determination"
or
• "minimum absorbance too high" or
"absorbance too high"
or
• "ambiguous reaction" or
"without reaction"
or
• "under measurement range" or "over
measurement range"
Conditions
condition or condition
Combined conditions
The instructions, their different elements, and their notations are explained in the
table below.
measure <assay> at dilution <dilu‐ <dilution>, for example, 1:5 Ensures that the assay is
tion> measured at least once,
When specifying dilutions, enter only dilutions using the stated dilution
measure <assay> with dilu- which are defined in the assay definition. Other‐ factor if a new measure‐
tion <dilution> wise, the system will automatically choose the ment is started.
next higher or lower dilution which is defined for
measure <assay> diluted <dilution> the assay.
measure <assay> diluted to <dilu‐ Assay names are case-sensitive.
tion>
Instructions
For reflex testing, the instruction Repeat has the same effect as selecting the action
button Repeat manually once. Reflex testing cannot perform more than exactly
1 repetition of an assay for a sample.
When a semicolon is used to measure or repeat multiple assays, additional spaces are
required before and after the semicolon to separate assay numbers, for example: If
result for 19000 > 40.0 then measure 19100 ; 19010
For better understanding, the user can add comments in curly brackets or between /*
and */. The software ignores text in curly brackets and between /* and */.
Make sure not to use multiple spaces in rules. Otherwise, the rule cannot
be performed.
If result for 19000 {LA Screening} > 40.0 then measure 19100 {LA
Confirmation} ; 19010 {LA Ratio}
If result for 'Fib der In' is greater than 3.7 or result of 'Fib
der In' is less than 1.9 then measure 'Fib Multi U'
Direct mode
To avoid reflex testing for samples measured in Direct mode, create a rule with a
condition similar to the following:
If result for 11100 {APTT Actin FS} is doubtful and result for
11100 is not "aspirated in direct mode" then repeat 11100
The dialog is used to display the status of the Smart Remote Services (SRS), see the data
interface manual.
The dialog is used to create export files with results, measurement curves, and
calibration curves in XML format.
The list Select the assays to export results for displays details on the defined assays, see
the table below.
Information Explanation
Assay list
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Action buttons
Placeholder Explanation
mm Month in 2 digits
dd Day in 2 digits
The dialog is used to load data provided by Siemens Healthineers on the system via a USB
storage device or a shared folder.
When a file on a USB storage device or in a shared folder has been selected using the
action button New, the user can view information on the file, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Information Explanation
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
New Displays the dialog Select file to select a secure download file
Action buttons
If a ZIP file is selected that contains more than 1 secure download file, the simplified
dialog Select file is displayed to select and open a secure download file from the ZIP
file, see ( Page 72 Select file (for ZIP files)). Each secure download file from the ZIP file
has to be installed separately.
The dialogs are used by Siemens Healthineers service and users with appropriate training
to perform special maintenance and service functions, see the figure below.
The dialog displays maintenance and service functions depending on the button
selected in the tool bar.
The dialog is used to view the installed assay definitions and product definitions provided
by Siemens Healthineers, and to install updates.
At the top, details on the last update are displayed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Installed Date and time when the last update was installed, or
---: after the first installation
Last update
In the list Installed definitions, the installed assay definitions and product definitions are
displayed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Installed definitions
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Install Displays the dialog Select file to select and install a file with assay definitions
and product definitions
Action buttons
Information Explanation
The dialog displays the user accounts, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Role Defines the user’s access rights, see ( Page 152 User roles and access rights)
Status Status of the user account, see ( Page 154 Statuses of user accounts)
User accounts
1 2 3 4
Delete calibrations – X X X
1 2 3 4
Configure maintenance – – X X
Perform maintenance – X X X
1 2 3 4
Install updates – – X X
Status Explanation
Enabled The user can work according to the assigned user role.
Disabled (by another user) A user with sufficient rights has disabled the user account.
Disabled (login failure) The system has disabled the user account after 5 consecutive login failures.
Expired The password has expired, the user must change the password when logging
in the next time.
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
New Displays the dialog New user, see ( Page 154 New user)
Edit Displays the dialog Edit user, see ( Page 155 Edit user)
Action buttons
The dialog New user is used to add a user account, see the table below.
Role Defines the user’s access rights, see ( Page 152 User roles Select
and access rights)
Re-type password Repetition of the password, the characters are displayed Enter
as dots
Password does not expire The password does not expire. Select
Account disabled Disables the user account, the user cannot log on Select
5.3.62 Language
Path to the dialog:
Select a language. Restart from eco Available languages of the software Select
mode required.
Restart from eco mode required
Languages
Available assays Assays that are defined, but cannot be run on the system. Select
1 or more
The assays are not displayed in most dialogs.
Moves assays selected in the list Active assays to the list Select
Available assays
Activation of assays
The settings in the dialog Assay activation have several consequences on the system:
• It is possible to load reagents and to export results for single assays that are not
activated but used by activated meta-assays.
• In the dialog Data > Lot data, only reagent lots and control lots required for the
activated assays are available.
• In the dialog Reagents > Loading, only reagents required for the activated assays
can be manually identified.
• In the dialog Setup > Tools > LIS connection, only LIS specific assay values for
activated assays can be configured.
On the left, in the list Assay, the user can select an assay.
On the right, the user can view details on the assay and customize the assay, see the
table below.
Published Date and time when the assay version was published -
Display name Customized assay name which is displayed in the soft‐ Enter
ware instead of the assay short name defined in the dialog
Data definition
Empty: reverts to the assay short name
Default profile Requests a sample order for the assay by default if the LIS Select
does not send any orders
The default profile is measured in addition to manual
orders in the dialog Jobs.
The default profile is measured in normal mode or in
direct mode, depending on the sample rack used and the
corresponding sample rack template.
Meta-assays using more than 1 sample type cannot be
measured as part of the default profile.
Display in selected color Applies the selected color to the measurement curves Select
(Color) Color picker to select a color, see ( Page 158 Color picker) Select
Additional assay-specific aliquot volume Defines an assay-specific aliquot volume that is taken in Enter
addition to the sample volume required for open orders,
if applicable
The assay-specific aliquot volume is only taken if it is
higher than the reserve aliquot volume defined for the
sample tube, see ( Page 190 Sample tube).
The assay-specific aliquot volume can be used for the
processing of assays in normal mode, for example, for
expected re-measurements with different dilutions or for
reflex testing.
Result display
Decimal places Number of decimal places displayed for the custom‐ Select
ized result
Result flagging
(Condition) Outside reference range: flags results outside the refer‐ Select
ence range
Below cut-off: flags results below the cut-off
Above cut-off: flags results above the cut-off
Calibration processing
Automatically calibrate new reagent lots The system runs required calibrations for new Select
reagent lots.
The setting is only effective if in the dialog Data def‐
inition, subgroups Assay definition > Assay groups
> Assay procedures > Process steps > Media, the
parameter Lot-dependent is activated for the reagent.
Re-calibrate automatically when calibration The system runs new calibrations for reagent lots when Select
curve expires the existing calibration curve has expired.
Customizing assays
If a sample rack For manual orders is used, the following applies for the settings in the
dialog Assay customization:
• If the Default profile and the Additional assay-specific aliquot volume are
configured, they will both be processed.
1 2 3 4 5
Color picker
On the left, in the list Assay, the user can select an assay.
On the right, the user can make settings for the sample result framing and sample result
release, see the table below.
Automatic framing The system uses control orders run before and after the Select
sample orders to frame the sample results.
With control results from the same reagent bot‐ The system uses framing control orders from the same Select
tles reagent bottles, if available.
The setting is only effective for products for which the
parameter Measure control for each new reagent bot‐
tle is activated in the dialog Data definition, subgroup
Product definition.
Automatic release The system releases sample results if the conditions Select
selected below are met.
Result-dependent
Release valid results The system releases only valid sample results. Select
Release valid and doubtful results The system releases valid and doubtful sample results. Select
Release all results The system releases all sample results. Select
Control-dependent
If framed by valid control results The system releases the sample results selected above Select
once they are framed by valid control results.
If a valid control result exists The system releases the sample results selected above as Select
soon as 1 valid control result is available.
Until an invalid or doubtful control result exists The system releases the sample results selected above Select
unless an invalid or doubtful control result is already avail‐
able.
Independent of control results The system releases the sample results selected above Select
independent of control results.
Apply for all active assays Applies the configuration for automatic sample result Select
framing and for sample result release to all assays in the
list Assay
At the top right, the list Controls displays the control assignments, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Automatic scheduling Rule for automatic scheduling, see ( Page 161 Set control assignment)
New bottle Yes: the system runs a control order for each new reagent bottle
No: the system does not run control orders for new reagent bottles
Control assignments
At the bottom right, the list Assay parameters displays the deviations for the selected
control assignment, see the table below.
Max. deviation (default) Default value for the maximum permitted deviation of -
control results from the assigned value
The default value is used if neither user-defined devia‐
tions nor deviations provided by Siemens Healthineers
are available in the dialog Data > Lot data, see
( Page 176 Lot data).
Edit assay parameters Displays the dialog Assay to edit the deviations, see Select
( Page 161 Assay)
Deviations
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
New Displays the dialog Control to add a control assignment, see ( Page 161 Con‐
trol)
Edit Displays the dialog Control to edit the automatic scheduling of controls, see
( Page 161 Control)
Action buttons
5.3.67 Control
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to add control assignments to an assay and to edit the automatic
scheduling of controls, see the table below.
New Edit
Automatic scheduling
Never The system does not run control orders. Select Select
Every (n) samples The system runs a control order after every (n) samples. Select and Select and
enter enter
Every (n) hours The system runs a control order every (n) hours. Select and Select and
enter enter
For each new reagent bottle The system runs a control order for each new reagent Select Select
bottle when used for the assay for the first time.
The setting is only effective for all products for which the
parameter Measure control for each new reagent bot‐
tle is activated in the dialog Data definition, subgroup
Product definition.
Save Saves the values and closes the dialog Select Select
5.3.68 Assay
Path to the dialog:
• Setup > Configuration > Control assignment > Edit assay parameters
The dialog is displayed using the button Edit assay parameters at the bottom of the
dialog Control assignment.
The dialog is used to set deviations for the control assignment selected in the list
Controls and the assay selected in the list Assay parameters, see the table below.
Settings
Max. deviation (default) Default value for the maximum permitted deviation of Enter
control results from the assigned value
The default value is used if neither user-defined devia‐
tions nor deviations provided by Siemens Healthineers
are available in the dialog Data > Lot data, see
( Page 176 Lot data).
Max. period deviation Maximum permitted deviation between control results in Enter
a control period, checked by the quality control software
Set deviations
5.3.69 Alerts
Path to the dialog:
Alert volume
Alerts
5.3.70 Barcodes
Path to the dialog:
On the left, the positions of the LIS sample ID and the sample barcode are displayed. Up
to 29 positions are transmitted.
On the right, the sample barcode settings are displayed, see the table below.
Sample ID length Number of positions used for transmitting the sample ID Select
Include sample type None: The sample type is not encoded. Select
Barcode: The sample type is encoded in the sample barcode.
Barcode and LIS sample ID: The sample type is encoded in the
barcode and the LIS sample ID.
Sample type key length Number of positions used to encode the sample type Select
Sample type keys PPP: encoding for the sample type platelet-poor plasma Enter
PRP: encoding for the sample type platelet-rich plasma Enter
Display start and stop characters Displays start and stop characters for the barcode type Codabar. Select
(only for Codabar)
If selected, the start and stop characters are not interpreted as start
and stop characters but are displayed on the system and can be
transmitted to the LIS with the sample ID and, if configured, the
sample type key.
Use check characters Uses check characters to check the correct reading of barcodes (only Select
available for barcode types with check characters)
If the result of reading the barcode is that the check character does
not match the barcode, Barcode incorrect is displayed for the sample
tube in the dialog Loading > Problem racks.
On the left, the user can match the LIS sample ID and the sample barcode, see the
table below.
Start sample type (only if the sample Start positions of the sample type key Drag
type is included)
Must be positioned either before or after the sample ID
The status of a position is indicated by different colors, see the table below.
Color Explanation
(blue)
Color Explanation
(green)
Unused position
(gray)
Statuses of positions
LAS connection The system communicates permanently with the LAS. Select
LIS connection The system communicates permanently with the LIS. Select
Remote services The system communicates permanently with the SRS. Select
Auto start
Tools that are not selected can be started manually by displaying the corresponding
dialogs. The tools continue running if the dialog is left using a button in the tool bar or
a button to access another routine function. When the dialog is closed using the action
buttons Close or Exit, the tools are stopped.
5.3.72 Printout
Path to the dialog:
The header of a printout displays, in the middle, the name of the dialog printed and the
user logged in. The user can add information as explained in the table below.
Header of printouts
For printouts of the dialog Jobs, the user can set the level of detail, see the table below.
Detailed printout Prints information displayed in the dialogs Jobs, Sample Select
info, and Sample result info
On-screen keyboard
Activate When the user selects an input field, either an alpha- Select
numeric or a numeric keyboard is displayed, depending
on the input.
Order waiting time Waiting time for orders from the LIS for identified samples Select
Jobs
Use column 'Patient name' In the dialog Jobs, the column Patient name can be Select
displayed, if required.
Wake-up time
Monday to Sunday Activates automatic start from eco mode for the Select
selected weekday
Select
Sets the time of day
Shutdown time
(Monday) to (Sunday) Activates automatic switching to eco mode for the Select
selected weekday
Select
Sets the time of day
All open orders, for which at least the first transfer step
has been processed, are finished before the system is
switched to eco mode.
When activating Shutdown time, open orders are aborted at the selected time of day.
Make sure that all open orders are processed when selecting a shutdown time.
Products in reagent storage Warning period in hours before a product in the reagent Enter or
storage expires, that is, either the on-board stability select
period or the expiration date is exceeded
When the warning period starts to elapse, the symbol
in the dialog Reagents > Overview, column Product
names which indicates the expiration status changes
from blue to yellow.
Probe cleaner Warning period in hours before the probe cleaner expires Enter or
select
When the warning period starts to elapse, the status alert
Probe cleaner almost expired (67) is displayed.
Expiration warnings
5.3.75 Maintenance
Path to the dialog:
Information Explanation
Information Explanation
Day (only for intervals in multiples of a week) Weekday to perform the maintenance task
Maintenance tasks
The user can filter the maintenance tasks, see the table below.
Filter Explanation
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
New Displays the dialog Maintenance task to add a maintenance task, see
( Page 168 Maintenance task)
Edit Displays the dialog Maintenance task to edit a maintenance task, see
( Page 168 Maintenance task)
Action buttons
The dialog is used to add or edit maintenance tasks, see the table below.
Interval (only for weekly perform‐ Number of weeks between performances Select
ance)
Day (only for weekly performance) Weekday to perform the maintenance task Select
Active (only for user-defined main‐ Activates the maintenance task Select
tenance tasks)
For maintenance tasks defined by Siemens Healthineers, the frequency can only be
increased, not decreased.
than or equal to the sample-specific warning level, then the symbol is displayed next
to the sample ID in the dialog Jobs.
Hemolytic sample if index at least Activates the sample-specific check for hemolysis Select
Icteric sample if index at least Activates the sample-specific check for icterus Select
Lipemic sample if index at least Activates the sample-specific check for lipemia Select
5.3.78 Updates
Path to the dialog:
Information Explanation
Mandatory Yes: The update is mandatory and is installed automatically on the next full shutdown.
No: The update is optional and must be installed manually.
Updates
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Install Manually installs the selected software update and re-starts the system
Action buttons
Shared folders
5.3.80 Maintenance
The following dialogs are used to perform maintenance.
The dialog is used to view periodic maintenance tasks and to record the performance.
On the left, all periodic maintenance tasks are listed, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Date and time Date and time scheduled for the next performance
When a maintenance task is selected, details are displayed on the right and the user can
record the performance, see the table below.
(Status) Prior to the scheduled time, the user can record the per‐ Select
formance:
When the scheduled time has passed, the maintenance tasks are moved to the dialog
Maintenance log.
The user can filter the maintenance tasks, see the table below.
Filter Explanation
Information Explanation
Date and time Displayed in black: date and time when the user recorded Date and time when the
the performance user recorded the perform‐
ance
Displayed in red: date and time scheduled for the perform‐
ance, the user did not record the performance
User name Name of the user who recorded the performance, or Name of the user who
recorded the performance
Automatic: The performance was not recorded on time.
Comment Empty
, if a comment is available
When a record is selected, details are displayed on the right, see the table below.
Information Explanation
OK
Not OK
Not performed.
Performed Date and time when the user recorded the performance, Date and time when the
if applicable user recorded the perform‐
ance
User name Name of the user who recorded the performance, or Name of the user who
recorded the performance
Automatic: The performance was not recorded on time.
Details on records
Using the filters Status and Time, the user can filter the records, see the table below and
( Page 173 Filters for recording periods).
Filter Explanation
Not OK
Records with the status Not OK
Filter Explanation
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
New Displays the dialog Manual entry to record an aperiodic maintenance task, see
( Page 174 Manual entry)
Action buttons
The dialog is used to record aperiodic maintenance tasks, see the table below.
Save Adds a record named Manual entry to the dialog Main‐ Select
tenance log and closes the dialog
Task Explanation
Clean aliquot probea) Moves the aliquot arm to a parking position where the aliquot probe can
be cleaned
Maintenance tasks
a) If the task has been performed successfully, the execution is automatically recorded in the maintenance log.
On the right, a description, parameters, and notes for the selected maintenance tasks are
displayed, if applicable, see the table below.
Parameters
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Action buttons
5.3.85 Data
The following dialogs are used to view and manage data available on the system.
The dialog is used to view available and requested raw data, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Information Explanation
Value 1 Raw value or symbol, resulting from the first evaluation method
Unit 1 Unit of the raw value, resulting from the first evaluation method, if applicable
Value 2 Raw value or symbol, resulting from the alternative evaluation method
Unit 2 Unit of the raw value, resulting from the alternative evaluation method, if applicable
Raw data
Using the filter Assay, the user can filter the raw data, see the table below.
Filter Explanation
(Assay short name or cus‐ Raw data for the selected assay
tomized assay name)
If a meta-assay is selected, all single assays are
also selected.
Subdialogs Subdialogs are available depending on the selected data, see the table below.
Selected Subdialog
Subdialogs
Show all product names If activated, all products defined on the system are dis‐ Select
played.
If deactivated, only products used with active assays
are displayed.
Product names
On the right, the user can view and edit the lot data.
At the top, the list Lots displays the lots available in the software, see the table below.
Expiration date Date the lot expires Select (only if the lot is
not on-board and if the
expiration date has been
entered manually)
ISI (only for thromboplastin reagents) User-defined international sensitivity index Enter
Default ISI (only for thromboplas‐ International sensitivity index provided by Sie‐ -
tin reagents) mens Healthineers
MNPT (only for thromboplas‐ User-defined mean normal prothrombin time Enter
tin reagents)
Default MNPT (only for thromboplas‐ Mean normal prothrombin time provided by Sie‐ -
tin reagents) mens Healthineers
MNV (only for reagents) For assays using a reagent lot with mean normal Enter
value (MNV) and the calculation method Ratio,
all results are calculated as ratio to the mean
normal value.
The mean normal value has to be entered with‐
out a unit. The unit must match the result unit of
the assay, see ( Page 207 Assays).
Delete Marks the lot for deletion from the software Select
(only if the lot is not on-board)
Lots
At the bottom, the list Assigned values displays the assigned values for controls and
calibrators, see the table below.
Information Explanation
Acceptance range (only for controls) Reagent lot-independent user-defined acceptance range, or
(…), if the acceptance range differs for different reagent lots
Default acceptance range (only for con‐ Reagent lot-independent acceptance range provided by Siemens Healthi‐
trols) neers, or
(…), if the acceptance range differs for different reagent lots
Unit (only for controls) Unit of the assigned value, if applicable, and of the acceptance ranges (only
for controls)
Assigned values
Subdialogs Subdialogs are available depending on the selected data, see the table below.
Selected Subdialog
Subdialogs
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Add lot Displays the dialog Add lot number, see ( Page 180 Add lot number)
Resolve (only if there is a conflict Displays the dialog Lot data to resolve the conflict, see ( Page 420 Lot data
between lot data provided by Siemens conflict (92))
Healthineers and previously entered
user-defined lot data)
Action buttons
Information Explanation
In the list Assigned values, the user can edit user-defined assigned values and
acceptance ranges, see the table below.
(Product name) Any: the assigned values are independent of the reagent lot, or -
Product ID of the reagent
Lower limita) User-defined lower limit for the acceptance range (only for controls) Enter
Default lower limit Lower limit for the acceptance range provided by Siemens Healthineers -
(only for controls)
Upper limita) User-defined upper limit for the acceptance range (only for controls) Enter
Default upper limit Upper limit for the acceptance range provided by Siemens Healthineers -
(only for controls)
Unit Unit of the assigned value, if applicable, and of the lower and upper limits -
(only for controls)
a) The acceptance ranges for control lots are defined by upper and lower limits as provided in the Tables of Assigned Values.
A reagent lot-independent assigned value and permitted deviation in the line Any
must always be available. Otherwise, the corresponding cell in the dialog Controls is
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
New (only for controls) Displays the dialog New assigned value, see ( Page 180 New assigned value)
Action buttons
The dialog is used to add reagent lots or lot combinations to the list Assigned values in
the dialog Assigned values.
At the top, in the area Reagent lots, the short names of the lot-dependent reagents are
displayed. The lists contain the lots with lot data available. The user can select a lot or a
lot combination.
At the bottom, the user can enter the user-defined assigned value and the limits of the
acceptance range, see the table below.
Lower limit User-defined lower limit for the acceptance range Enter
Upper limit User-defined upper limit for the acceptance range Enter
The dialog is used to add lot numbers to the software, either from the lot data storage
loaded using the Smart Remote Services (SRS) or the dialog Secure download or
manually from the instructions for use of the product, see the table below.
Lot number Lot number to be added to the software Enter or select among the lots
displayed in the area Lot data
in the data storage
Lot data in the data storage Lot data available in the lot data storage -
The lot data must be loaded on the system
using the Smart Remote Services (SRS) or the
dialog Secure download.
The dialog is used to display the dialog Jobs for a date or time period in the past within
the record retention period.
At the bottom, in the middle, the user can select the date or time period in the list. The
date or time period is displayed as a watermark
The display of data in the dialog corresponds to the dialog Jobs, see ( Page 82 Jobs).
The dialog is used to make settings for the deletion of data from the dialogs Jobs and
Controls, see the table below, and to delete the data.
Clean up automatically
On shutdown or eco mode The system deletes the data as follows: Select
• When the user selects Shutdown or Eco mode in the
dialog System
• When the system switches automatically to eco mode
On logoff The system deletes the data when a user logs off. Select
Cleanup 'Jobs'
All samples All sample IDs are deleted from the dialog Jobs. Select
Samples without open orders and all results Sample IDs without sample jobs, with open orders, and Select
sent to LIS with sample results that are not yet sent to the LIS remain
in the dialog Jobs.
No samples All sample IDs with their sample results and open orders Select
remain in the dialog Jobs.
Cleanup 'Controls'
Control results All control results and open orders are deleted from the Select
dialog Controls.
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Start Displays a confirmation dialog to delete the selected data from the dialogs Jobs
and Controls, if applicable
Action buttons
5.3.93 User
Path to the dialog:
• User
The dialog is used to log on, log off, and change the password, see the table below.
Log off Closes the dialog and logs the user off Select
User
Password
5.3.94 Initialization
Path to the dialog:
The dialog is used to initialize the system, see the table below.
Smart initialization Aliquots remain on the system. After problems, short service Select
breaks, or short power outages
Products in the reagent storage are not re-
scanned as the information is still available.
Full initialization Unloads all aliquots After longer service breaks, longer Select
power outages, or longer periods
The dialog Reagent storage is displayed,
of non-operation
see ( Page 184 Reagent storage).
Re-scans all products in the reagent storage,
if the products are kept
Initialization
• System
The dialog is used to pause and resume operation, and to shut down the system, see the
table below. Depending on the system status, different buttons are displayed.
Resume To manually resume from Paused, Sleep, or After performing maintenance, Select
Standby to Operating automatic sleep mode, or
standby mode
• Cleans the tubings with probe cleaner (only
for Paused and Sleep)
• Rinses the tubings with purified water
Pause Finishes all open orders for which at least the Before performing mainte‐ Select
first transfer step has been processed nance
Sets the system status to Maintenance
Shutdown (only if Finishes all open orders for which at least the Movement Select
the reagent storage first transfer step has been processed
Longer periods of non-opera‐
is empty)
Performs display cleanup, if configured tion
Shuts down
Switches the reagent cooling off
The illumination LED of the reagent manager
turns off.
Eco mode Finishes all open orders for which at least the At night Select
first transfer step has been processed
On days-off
Performs display cleanup, if configured
Switches to eco mode
The reagent cooling remains switched on.
The illumination LED of the reagent manager
blinks slowly.
The dialog is used to unload or keep the products in the reagent storage if the conditions
of the products are unknown after a system problem or after a quick shutdown, see the
table below.
If the products in the reagent storage are kept, Siemens Healthineers recommends to
measure controls, see ( Page 287 Measuring a control).
The dialog is used to reset the cuvette waste counter if the cuvette waste container has
been emptied while the system was in eco mode, see the table below.
5.3.100 Help
Path to the dialog:
• Help
The dialog displays the manual chapter for the current dialog as an online help. The user
can display other chapters and change the view of the dialog, see the table below.
Button Explanation
Button Explanation
Refresh Displays the matching chapter if the dialog has been changed, or
Re-displays the matching chapter if the user has navigated in the help
Move Moves the dialog to the upper or lower part of the screen
Displays the chapter of contents and other buttons to navigate in the manual, see
( Page 186 Buttons to navigate in the manual)
Button Explanation
5.3.101 Print
Path to the dialog:
If no printer is connected to the system, the action button Print creates an XPS file or
PDF file, as configured by Siemens Healthineers service. To display XPS files or PDF files
on the system, see ( Page 137 Document viewer). To export created XPS files or PDF
files to a USB storage device or to a shared folder, see ( Page 136 Export).
At the top, the user can select a printer and the properties of the printer are displayed,
see the table below.
Printer properties
At the bottom, the user can make print settings, see the table below.
Print settings
5.3.102 Working with the dialogs Data definition and Rack definition
Siemens Healthineers recommends operating the dialogs Data definition and Rack
definition using mouse and keyboard, not the touchscreen.
For input fields, an input validation message might be displayed to support correct
parametrization. If the displayed texts are too long, move the mouse pointer over the
input validation message to view the full text.
Display and hide The groups are displayed on the left. The user can display and hide the subgroups, see
the table below.
Button Explanation
Add and delete The user can add, copy, and delete subgroups, see the table below.
Button Explanation
Undoes a deletion
Search At the bottom left, the user can search for defined items, see the table below.
Search The user can enter any part of a defined item. Enter
Search
Edit When a subgroup shown in plain text is selected on the left, settings are displayed on
the right.
The user cannot edit assay and product definitions provided by Siemens Healthineers.
Display Changes
Display of changes
Save The concept for saving changes is different from all other dialogs in the software. When
exiting the dialog Data definition or Rack definition, changes are saved, but not yet
active in the software. The user can re-edit the changes when re-opening the dialog Data
definition or Rack definition. To activate changes, that is, to write the changes to the
database, the user must publish them.
As long as there are unpublished changes in the dialog Data definition, the user cannot
open the dialog Rack definition, and vice versa.
Action buttons For special action buttons, see the table below.
Create file (only for the dialog Data def‐ Displays the dialog Save file to create a file that saves the assay definitions and
inition) the product definitions, see ( Page 189 Save file)
If an assay group has been selected, only the assay definitions of this single
assay group are saved.
With this file, assay definitions and, if available, product definitions can be
restored or installed on other systems using the dialog Definitions loader, see
( Page 150 Definitions loader).
Check Checks if an input is correct and, if yes, removes the corresponding red frames
Reset Displays a confirmation dialog to reset all changes since the last publishing
Publish Publishes all changes, that is, writes the changes to the database and activates
them in the software
Move up (only for process steps Moves the selected process step or medium 1 step up
and media)
Move down (only for process steps Moves the selected process step or medium 1 step down
and media)
Action buttons
Save file The dialog Save file is used to save a file, see the table below.
(File list on the right) Existing files of the file type selected below Select
Cancel Cancels the file creation and closes the dialog Select
Save file
The dialog is used to define sample tubes, racks, and rack templates.
For the parameters defining a sample tube, see the table below.
• The system is in the status Maintenance. To set the status, select System > Pause.
When changing sample tube definitions is finished, select System > Resume.
Offset (A) The user can set the maximum immersion depth of the Select
aliquot probe.
Sample low-warning (B) Checks the sample tube for underfilling Select
Sample high-warning (C) Checks the sample tube for overfilling Select
Level detection limit (D) The user can set the upper limit for the level detection Select
Default aliquot volume From sample tubes on normal mode racks, the default Enter
aliquot volume is taken if no aliquots are on-board and no
orders are open.
Exception: A default aliquot is also taken from sample tubes
on normal mode racks if a special order for direct mode
is open.
The aliquot is taken, even if another aliquot of the sample
was onboard at an earlier point.
Example:
Samples:
• Samples A, B, and C have already been measured.
• All aliquots have already been disposed of.
• A new normal mode order is requested for sample A.
• No orders are requested for samples B and C.
• Samples A, B, and C are re-loaded on the same normal
mode rack.
• Default aliquot volumes are defined for the sample tubes
in which samples A, B, and C are re-loaded.
Aliquots:
• For sample A, the aliquot volume is taken depending on
the new order.
• For samples B and C, the default aliquot volume is taken.
Reserve aliquot volume Reserve aliquot volume that is taken in addition to the Enter
sample volume required for open orders, if applicable
The reserve aliquot volume is only taken if it is higher than
the assay-specific aliquot volume, see ( Page 156 Assay cus‐
tomization).
Sample tube
Sample low-warning (B) and Sample high-warning (C) activate the proper-fill check
only for the first time a primary sample tube is loaded into the system and an aliquot
is taken.
• Setup > Tools > Rack definition > Calibrator and control racks
A calibrator and control rack is defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
A sample rack is defined by assigning a sample rack template to a rack ID, see the
table below.
Sample rack definitions must only be changed if the following conditions are met:
• The system is in the status Maintenance. To set the status, select System > Pause.
When changing sample tube definitions is finished, select System > Resume.
Sample rack
Sample rack
• Setup > Tools > Rack definition > Sample rack templates
With a sample rack template, the user can combine properties and processing options for
the samples placed on a sample rack, for example, if the samples are processed as STAT
samples or measured in direct mode.
A sample rack template is defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Sample rack templates must only be changed if the following conditions are met:
• The system is in the status Maintenance. To set the status, select System > Pause.
When changing sample tube definitions is finished, select System > Resume.
Use as default Yes: The system assigns this sample rack template to -
sample racks that are new to the system.
For direct mode All samples on the rack are measured in direct mode, Select
even if in the dialog Data definition under Assay Groups
> Assays > Assay measurement > Settings the option
Measurement in direct mode possible is not selected.
For STAT samples Processes all samples on the rack with short turnaround- Select
time
For manual orders Processes all samples on the rack without requesting Select
orders from the LIS
For all samples, manual orders have to be requested in the
dialog Jobs, see ( Page 302 Loading barcoded sample
tubes on sample racks with the sample rack setting For
manual orders).
To define a sample rack template for direct mode, the selected sample tube must not
be defined for cap piercing. If cap piercing is defined for a sample tube, a generic
sample tube with the same geometry and defined without cap must be used instead.
Then, in the sample rack template for direct mode, the generic sample tube must
be selected. To measure the sample tube in direct mode, the cap must be removed
from the sample tube first. For assistance with the configuration, contact Siemens
Healthineers service.
To save sample material for sample racks with the sample rack setting For manual
orders, the sample rack setting For direct mode can be selected additionally. Thus the
HIL check is not performed for samples on this rack type.
• Deficient plasma
• Thromboplastin
• Reagent
• Calibrator
• Control
• LOCI
• Wash solution
The products in the subgroups Deficient plasma, Thromboplastin, Reagent, and LOCI
are referred to as reagents in this manual.
Products are defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Product
Control ID (only for controls) The user can assign a control ID if controls are to be Enter
measured as samples. The control ID is used similarly to
the sample ID for the communication with the LIS.
Measure control for each new reagent bottle The system measures a control for each new reagent bot‐ Select
(only for reagents) tle.
The setting is only effective if in the dialog Control
assignment > Control, For each new reagent bottle
is selected.
Mean normal value required (only for reagents) It is possible to manually enter a mean normal value Select
(MNV) for reagents. Using this mean normal value, results
can be expressed as a ratio to the entered mean normal
value instead of as an absolute value with the defined
unit, for example, sec.
If the check box is selected, for all lots of the reagent
an MNV needs to be entered in the dialog Lot data to
calculate results.
To use the mean normal value, the calculation method
Ratio must be selected for all assays using the reagent,
see ( Page 211 Assay calibration).
Wash program (only for wash solutions) Wash program used with the wash solution Select
On-board stability
(hours, days, weeks) Unit of the expiration stability period in hours, days, Select
or weeks
Shaking parameters
Shake after eco mode Shake the bottles after starting the system from eco mode Select
Product code
Product
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups
Assays and meta-assays based on the same clinical parameter are grouped into assay
groups. Therefore, to define a new assay, it must be assigned to an existing assay group
or a new assay group must be created.
Assay groups are defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Assay group
A single assay group can be saved and restored. Existing assay groups are not
overwritten. To import assay definitions from the saved file, the existing assay group
first has to be deleted, if applicable.
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay group
name> > Assay procedures
An assay procedure is defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Assay procedure
Dilution
Assay-specific OBS (only for reagents as dilu‐ Assay-specific stability of the reagent as dilution medium Select
tion medium)
(Value) (only for reagents as dilution medium) Value of the stability period Enter
(hours, days, weeks) Unit of the expiration stability period in hours, days, Select
or weeks
Calibrator mixing Mixing of calibrator with diluent, see ( Page 199 Mixing) Select
Number of measurements
Calibration points
(Permitted deviation) Permitted deviation between the single raw values Enter
0 (zero) means that the check is deactivated.
(Unit of permitted deviations) Unit of the permitted deviations for calibrations, samples, Select
and controls
(Permitted deviation) Permitted deviation between the single raw values Enter
0 (zero) means that the check is deactivated
Data reduction method Mathematical method to determine the final raw value Select
from the single measurements, see ( Page 474 Arith‐
metic mean), ( Page 474 Standard deviation),
( Page 475 Coefficient of variation), ( Page 475 Ratio
1/n), ( Page 475 Minimum), ( Page 475 Maxi‐
mum), ( Page 475 Arithmetic mean with hyperbolic
coefficient of variation), ( Page 476 Median), and
( Page 476 Median with hyperbolic coefficient of varia‐
tion)
Constant for hyperbolic coefficient of variation See ( Page 475 Arithmetic mean with hyperbolic coef‐ Enter
(only for the data reduction methods Arithmetic ficient of variation) and ( Page 476 Median with hyper‐
mean with hyperbolic coefficient of variation bolic coefficient of variation)
and Median with hyperbolic coefficient of varia‐
tion)
Sample parameters
Aliquot expires after Defines an assay-specific time period, that triggers an Select
onboard stability expiration warning when it expires.
Additionally, a general expiration warning period can be
defined for all aliquots, see ( Page 166 Expiration warn‐
ings).
In both cases the flag Aged sample, control, or calibra‐
tor used is displayed when performing measurements
with these aliquots.
Independent of these settings after 4 hours all aliquots
are discarded, which means that no more measurements
can be performed with these aliquots.
(Duration) Time period in min after which the aliquots are flagged Enter
Kinetics pre-treatment (only for sample See ( Page 199 Kinetics pre-treatment (only for sample Select
type PRP) type PRP))
Assay procedure
a) For the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) of a platelet aggregation assay, a blank value needs to be measured for a sample with platelet-poor plasma (PPP)
from the same patient and with the same sample ID. The blank value is required as reference to calculate the percent aggregation curve.
Mixing Explanation
Mixing
Upper limit of value for platelet- Upper limit for absorbance of platelet-poor plasma (PPP) in mA Enter
poor plasma
• Evaluation methods for raw value, see ( Page 206 Evaluation methods for
raw value)
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay group
name> > Assay procedures > <Assay procedure name> > Process steps
The process steps performed by the analyzer comprise the subgroups explained in the
table below.
Transfer, see ( Page 200 Transfer) 1 or more Always the first step
Never the last step
Incubation, see ( Page 203 Incuba‐ 0 (zero) or more Never the first step
tion)
Never the last step
Process steps
5.3.113 Transfer
Path to the dialog:
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay group
name> > Assay procedures > <Assay procedure name> > Process steps > Transfer
A transfer is a pipetting cycle with aspirating steps for several media and 1 dispensing
step. A transfer is defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Washing before transfer Wash program that is performed before the transfer, see Select
( Page 201 Wash programs)
Washing after transfer Wash program that is performed after the transfer, see Select
( Page 201 Wash programs)
Transfer
• If the aliquot arm is used for the sample transfer, no mixing must be used.
• If the aliquot arm is used for the sample transfer, normal mode orders are
not processed.
• If the washing level 3, 4, 5, or 6 are used for the sample transfer, direct mode orders
are not processed.
• If mixing is used for the sample transfer, direct mode orders are not processed.
• The mixing levels 2, 4, and 6 (high frequency) must not be used for liquid volumes
greater than 150 μL.
• Depending on the mixing level, the start time or lag phase of the evaluation and
check methods must be prolonged to allow the reaction mixture to settle, see
( Page 201 Start time or lag phase depending on mixing levels).
1 and 2 3s
3 and 4 5s
5 and 6 6s
None No washing
Wash programs
Within an assay procedure, the washing levels 4, 5, and 6 must not be combined.
Media The transferred media are defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Assay-specific on-board stability (only Assay-specific stability of the aspirated reagent Select
for reagents)
(hours, days, weeks) Unit of the expiration stability period in hours, days, Select
or weeks
Lot-dependent (only for reagents) A calibration is required for each reagent lot. Select
Media
Direct mode orders are not processed if purified water is transferred together with
the sample.
5.3.114 Incubation
Path to the dialog:
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay
group name> > Assay procedures > <Assay procedure name> > Process steps
> Incubation
Incubation
5.3.115 Measurement
Path to the dialog:
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay
group name> > Assay procedures > <Assay procedure name> > Process steps
> Measurement
Delay between illumination and measurement Delay between illumination and measurement to match Enter
the light emission with LOCI reader properties
Use alternative measurement (only for the Alternative measurement if pre-measurement exceeds a Select
measurement principle LOCI) defined threshold
If pre-measurement value is greater than Threshold for the pre-measurement value Enter
If exceeded, alternative measurement is used.
Measurement
Make sure to match the measurement time with the time parameters of the
evaluation methods.
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay group
name> > Assay procedures > <Assay procedure name> > Evaluation methods for
raw value
Evaluation methods for raw value define how a raw value is determined from a
measurement curve. An evaluation method for raw value is defined by the following
parameters, see the table below. To check the measurement curves for plausibility, the
user can assign check methods to an evaluation method for raw value.
Signal difference If required, the user can set the signal difference at which Enter
measurements are finished.
Correlation factor and offset of raw value If required, the user can adapt a system deviation of the Enter
raw values with a factor and an offset.
Correlation factor and offset of direct mode If required, the user can adapt an additional system Enter
deviation of the raw values in direct mode with a factor
and an offset.
Evaluation method
Defining several evaluation methods for raw value can be used, for example, to
measure different wavelengths with the same evaluation method or to measure
different evaluation methods with the same wavelength. All the wavelengths defined
for an assay procedure are measured and displayed in the dialogs Alternative curves,
see ( Page 98 Alternative curves), and Raw data, see ( Page 175 Raw data).
Check methods A check method is defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Check method
Name Check method used, see ( Page 223 Check methods) Select
Below, the parameters relevant for the selected check method are displayed, see
( Page 223 Check methods).
Check method
5.3.117 Assays
Path to the dialog:
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay group
name> > Assays
An assay is defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Assay
Publishing changes makes all previous results After publishing, the following occurs to results Select
incomparable to new results evaluated using the previous assay version and, if
applicable, calibrations:
• In the dialog Jobs, … (3 dots) are displayed
instead of a result.
• Results are not used anymore to evaluate
other results.
• Calibrations are not used anymore to evaluate
new results.
Sample
Hemolytic sample if index at least Activates the assay-specific check for hemolysis Select
Icteric sample if index at least Activates the assay-specific check for icterus Select
Lipemic sample if index at least Activates the assay-specific check for lipemia Select
Assay
Correlation factor and offset for result If required, the user can adapt a system deviation of the Enter
results with a factor and an offset.
Result format Displayed places before and after the decimal separator Select
Internal settings
Never report results below Checks results against a minimum value Select
Never report results above Checks results against a maximum value Select
Result reporting
(Value for the lower limit) Lower limit of the reference range Enter
(Value for the upper limit) Upper limit of the reference range Enter
Result flagging
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay group
name> > Assays > <Assay name> > Assay measurement
An assay measurement is defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Dilution
Alternative dilutions
If result is below calibration range Repeats the measurement if the result is below the cali‐ Select
bration range
If result is below Repeats the measurement if the result is below a compa‐ Select
rative value
If result is above Repeats the measurement if the result is above a compa‐ Select
rative value
If result is above calibration range Repeats the measurement if the result is above the cali‐ Select
bration range
Settings
Measurement in direct mode possible Measurement in direct mode is available for special orders Select
or when using direct mode racks.
De-selecting this option does not disable measurements
in direct mode. If samples are placed on a rack defined
for direct mode, see ( Page 193 Sample rack templates),
they will be measured in direct mode, independent of the
selection made here.
Intensive aliquot probe washing before aspira‐ If the assay is requested for a sample, the aliquot probe Select
tion is washed using a special wash program before taking
the aliquot.
Aliquots taken without the special washing are not used
to measure the assay.
Used for high-sensitivity assays
Formula (only for the data reduction method For‐ See ( Page 476 Formula) Enter
mula)
If absorbance is high Uses the alternative evaluation method defined in the Select
assay measurement assignment if the absorbance is
too high
If raw value is (Above, Below) Uses the alternative evaluation method defined in the Select
assay measurement assignment if the raw value is above
or below a comparative value
Assay measurement
If a base dilution different from 1:1 is used and measurement in direct mode is
possible, then the second transfer step must be an incubation in the pre-heater.
The alternative raw value evaluation can be used for measuring an assay with an
alternative wavelength, see ( Page 211 Assay measurement assignment).
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay
group name> > Assays > <Assay name> > Assay measurement > Assay
measurement assignment
Evaluation method for raw value Evaluation methods defined for the assay procedure, see Select
( Page 206 Evaluation methods for raw value)
Evaluation method for raw value Alternative evaluation methods defined for the assay Select
procedure, see ( Page 206 Evaluation methods for
raw value)
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay group
name> > Assays > <Assay name> > Assay calibration
The assay calibration is defined by the following parameters, see the table below.
Calibration
Name Result calculation for assays that are not calibrated, see Select
( Page 213 Calculation methods for assays that are
not calibrated)
Assay (only for the calibration type Curve from a different assay)
Name The assay uses the calibration curve of another assay in Select
the assay group.
The list is only active if the assay group comprises at least
1 other assay that uses either the calibration type Master
curve or Measured curve.
Calibration method (only for the calibration types Master curve and Measured curve)
Expiration (only for the calibration types Master curve and Measured curve)
Dilute standard automatically Uses calibrator dilutions prepared by the system Select
Target concentration [unit] (only for Dilute Target concentration to be prepared by the system Enter
standard automatically)
Due to technical reasons, the actual concentration can
deviate slightly from the target concentration.
Re-measurements of invalid supporting point Maximum number of re-measurements of invalid sup‐ Enter
porting points
Check against acceptance range If a check curve is available for the assay and the cor‐ Select
responding reagent lot, any new calibration curve is
automatically checked against the check curve and the
acceptance range.
The check curve and the acceptance range are saved with
the calibration.
The user can display the acceptance range with the
calibration curve.
Assay calibration
The calculation methods Ratio and INR must only be used for assays that use exactly
1 lot-dependent thromboplastin reagent or exactly 1 lot-dependent reagent that is
marked as requiring a mean normal value (MNV).
5.3.121 Meta-assay
Path to the dialog:
• Setup > Tools > Data definition > Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay group
name> > Meta-assay
A meta-assay is an aggregation of several assays and defined by the following
parameters, see the table below.
Meta-assay
Single assays
Result calculation
Transform all results to minimum dilution Each Assay of the Single assays is measured with Select
the selected Dilution:
• If Transform all results to minimum dilution
is not selected, the single-assay result is
transformed to the single assay’s base dilution.
• If Transform all results to minimum dilution is
selected, the single-assay result is transformed
to the minimum Dilution selected for any
single assay, disregarding the single assay’s
base dilution.
The meta-assay result is calculated from the trans‐
formed single-assay results.
If Repeat measurement with different dilution is
configured for a single assay and the corresponding
condition applies, the alternative dilution is meas‐
ured, see ( Page 209 Assay measurement):
Result usage Valid results: Only results without neither invalid Select
nor doubtful symbol are used for result calculation.
Valid results and doubtful results: Results with
invalid symbol are not used for result calculation,
but results with doubtful symbol are used in addi‐
tion to valid results.
Permitted deviation(only for the data reduction The result of the meta-assay is flagged if the result Enter
method Mean value with check) of a single assay deviates from the arithmetic mean
more than the permitted deviation.
Formula (only for the data reduction method For‐ See ( Page 476 Formula) Enter
mula)
Example: "LA Confirmation"/"LA Screening"
Meta-assay
Make sure to match the time parameters of the evaluation methods with the
measurement time.
Depending on the mixing level, the start time or lag phase must be prolonged to allow
the reaction mixture to settle, see ( Page 201 Start time or lag phase depending on
mixing levels).
For all evaluation methods, the parameter Dynamic change of threshold must be set
to 0 (= off).
5.4.1 Delta A
The evaluation method Delta A determines the absorbance difference of a measurement
curve between the minimum (maximum for the decreasing curve type) and a defined
end time point.
Start time Time point when to start searching for the minimum or maximum
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Correlation coefficient Minimum coefficient of correlation. If the coefficient of correlation of the data points
within the time interval is lower, the curve is flagged.
0 ≤ valid values ≤ 1
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Threshold Absorbance threshold above the dynamic baseline which must be exceeded
for coagulation
Valid values ≥ 0 mA
Window width for Width of the time window to search for exceeding the threshold
transgression search
Valid values > 0 s
Maximum gradient of the Maximum for the slope of the baseline. If this value is exceeded, a horizontal baseline
baseline is used.
5.4.4 Absorbance
The evaluation method Absorbance determines the mean absorbance of a
measurement curve in a defined time interval by a linear regression line.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Lag phase Time point when to start searching for the minimum
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Threshold Absorbance threshold above the minimum which must be exceeded for coagulation
Valid values ≠ 0 mA
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Minimum change in signal Minimum difference between maximum and minimum absorbance. If this limit is not
reached, no evaluation is possible.
Valid values ≥ 0 mA
Percentage of signal Percentage of the absorbance delta which is used for the coagulation onset
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Minimum change in signal Minimum difference between maximum and minimum absorbance. If this limit is not
reached, no evaluation is possible.
Valid values ≥ 0 mA
Distance left limit Defines, together with Distance right limit, the width of the time window for calculating
the first derivative and the point of inflexion
Distance right limit Defines, together with Distance left limit, the width of the time window for calculating
the first derivative and the point of inflexion
Minimum speed of reaction Minimum for the maximum reaction velocity. If this value is not reached, the curve
is flagged.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Window width for rough slope Width of the time window for calculating the rough slope in order to increase the start
calculation time, if Variable start time is selected
Maximum start time Maximum for adjusting the start time, if Variable start time is selected
Upper limit for rough slope Lower limit for the rough slope. The nearer the calculated rough slope is to this value, the
more the start time is increased.
Lower limit for rough slope Upper limit for the rough slope. The nearer the calculated rough slope is to this value, the
less the start time is increased.
Window width for minimum Width of the time window for searching for the minimum absorbance
search
0 ≤ valid values ≤ Stop time - Start time s
Area under 1st derivative of Linear range where the maximum reaction velocity occurs by defining the area under the
polynomial first derivative of the polynomial
Min. window width for Minimum width of the time window for calculation of the maximum reaction velocity by
calculation of max. gradient linear regression.
The evaluation method ETP_tmax determines the time point at which the thrombin
generation reaches its maximum velocity.
The evaluation method ETP_tlag determines the time point at which the thrombin
generation starts, the reaction lag phase.
The evaluation method ETP_auc determines the delta of absorbance in the free
thrombin curve corresponding to the generated amount of thrombin by calculating the
area under the thrombin generation curve (= first derivative of the free thrombin curve).
Start time for determining the Time point when to start searching for the reaction lag phase
reaction lag phase
Valid values ≥ 0
Start time for determining the Start time point for determination of the linear range and end time point for searching
linear range for the reaction lag phase
Valid values > Start time for determining the reaction lag phase
Min. width of the lin. range Minimum width for the linear range
0 < valid values ≤ Measurement time - Start time for determining the linear range
Epsilon Stop criterion for the iteration. The iteration stops if the searched value differs less than
Epsilon from the previous value.
0 ≤ valid values ≤ 1
Max. coefficient of variation in Maximum coefficient of variation (CV) of thrombin values in the linear range. If this value
the linear range is exceeded, the curve is flagged.
Percentage of the max. speed Percentage of the maximum velocity of the thrombin generation which defines the
of thrombin generation reaction lag phase
1 ≤ valid values ≤ 99 %
5.4.11 VMaxDyn
The evaluation method VMaxDyn determines the maximum reaction velocity of a
measurement curve. VMaxDyn is based on the evaluation method VMax_sabs and
determines the absolute maximum in the first derivative of the curve. The difference
is that the window width for regression to estimate the first derivative is adjusted
dynamically. For a steeply increasing curve a smaller window width is used than for a flat
curve shape.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Window width for regression Width of the time window used for approximation of the maximum slope by
linear regression
Adjustment factor of the Dynamically defines the width of the time window by linear regression
regression window
Valid values ≥ 0
Exponent for adjustment of Dynamically defines the width of the time window by linear regression
the regression window
Valid values ≤ 0
If the value 0 is used, the window width is constantly defined by the value of Factor for
adjustment of the regression window.
• The evaluation method VMax_tabs determines the time point of the maximum
reaction velocity of a measurement curve by using the absolute maximum in the first
derivative of the curve.
• The evaluation method VMax_tfirst determines the time point of the maximum
reaction velocity of a measurement curve by using the first maximum in the first
derivative of the curve.
• The evaluation method VMax_tsec determines the time point of the maximum
reaction velocity of a measurement curve by using the second maximum in the first
derivative of the curve.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Window width for regression Width of the time window used for linear regression
Drop in speed of reaction Difference in velocity used to differentiate the first and second maximum
after the first maximum
0 ≤ valid values ≤ 200 mA/s
(not for VMax_sabs and
VMax_tabs)
5.4.13 PlateAgg
The algorithm PlateAgg allows the evaluation of a percent aggregation kinetic curve of
the platelet aggregation assay. It covers nine different evaluation methods to determine
a specific raw value each (unit in square brackets):
• PlateAgg End Aggregation [%Agg]: Aggregation at the end of the smoothed percent
aggregation curve
• PlateAgg Lag Time [s]: Time point at which the smoothed percent aggregation
curve reaches or exceeds the given Signal threshold the first time. Otherwise, the
first time point at which the curve reaches its maximum if this is smaller than the
Signal threshold.
• PlateAgg AUC [%Agg × min]: Area under the positive values of the smoothed percent
aggregation curve
• PlateAgg Second Wave: Rating whether there is a significant decrease (second wave
type) or not in the time frame between the PlateAgg Lag Time and the first time point
at which the curve reaches its maximum (PlateAgg Second Wave = 1 or 0).
• PlateAgg 2nd Vmax [%Agg/min]: Relative maximum reaction of the velocity (slope)
of the smoothed percent aggregation curve before the first significant decrease, if
there is one (PlateAgg Second Wave = 1). Otherwise (PlateAgg Second Wave = 0),
the same as PlateAgg Vmax Absolute
Smoothing value for curve Number of measurement points used to smooth the curve
Valid values ≥ 1
Smoothing value for Number of measurement points used to smooth the 1st derivation of the curve
derivation
Valid values ≥ 1
Signal threshold [%Agg] Threshold defining the PlateAgg Lag Time as the time point at which the smoothed
percent aggregation curve reaches or exceeds this value the first time
Percent threshold [%] Percentaged threshold for the quantity of a decrease in the time frame between the
PlateAgg Lag Time and the first time point at which the curve reaches its maximum. If
a decrease is found it will be checked for significance (see parameter Cut-off).
Cut-off Cut-off which defines a decrease to be significant. If the cut-off value is exceeded, the
curve will be classified as second wave type.
Make sure to match the time parameters of the check methods with the
measurement time.
Depending on the mixing level, the start time or lag phase must be prolonged to allow
the reaction mixture to settle, see ( Page 201 Start time or lag phase depending on
mixing levels).
For all check methods, the parameter Dynamic change of threshold must be set to
0 (= off).
5.5.1 Angle
The check method Angle determines if there is no sufficient increase or decrease in
signal in a measurement curve at the time of coagulation onset determined by the
evaluation method Fixed absorbance. If, at this time point, the standardized angle
against the horizontal is smaller than the defined value, the curve is flagged.
Lag phase Time point when to start searching for the minimum
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Threshold Absorbance threshold above the minimum which must be exceeded for coagulation
Valid values ≠ 0 mA
Angle window width Width of the time window for calculating the slope using a linear regression
Minimum angle Minimum value for the standardized angle which must be reached at least. A negative
value is used for falling curves.
5.5.2 Angle DB
The check method Angle DB determines if there is no sufficient increase or decrease
in signal in a measurement curve at the time of coagulation onset determined by the
evaluation method Drifting baseline. If, at this time point, the standardized angle
against the horizontal is smaller than the defined value, the curve is flagged.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Threshold Absorbance threshold above the dynamic baseline which must be exceeded
for coagulation
Valid values ≥ 0 mA
Window width for Width of the time window to search for exceeding the threshold
transgression search
Valid values > 0 s
Maximum gradient of the Maximum for the slope of the baseline. If this value is exceeded, a horizontal baseline
baseline is used.
Minimum angle Minimum value for the standardized angle which must be reached at least. A negative
value is used for falling curves.
Angle window width Width of the time window for calculating the slope using a linear regression
5.5.3 Drop
The check method Drop determines if an increasing measurement curve has a drop in
signal toward the end of the reaction. The last absorbance is therefore compared to the
maximum signal. If the relative deviation from the maximum is greater than the defined
value, the curve is flagged.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Max. permitted drop in Maximum for the relative deviation from the maximum absorbance which must not
absorbance be exceeded.
5.5.4 Drop 2
The check method Drop 2 determines if an increasing measurement curve has a
significant drop in signal after the minimum signal which is determined at the beginning
of the reaction. Each decrease is compared to the total difference between maximum
signal and minimum signal. If a decrease is greater than the pre-defined proportion of
the total difference in signal, the curve is flagged.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Stop time for minimum search End time point of searching for the minimum
Window width for regression Width of the time window used for searching for the minimum by linear regression
Max. permitted drop in Maximum for the relative proportion of the total difference in signal which must not
absorbance be exceeded
5.5.5 AMaxMin
The check method AMaxMin determines if the minimum signal of a measurement curve
is too high. If the minimum absorbance is greater than the defined value, the curve
is flagged.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Limit for minimum Upper limit of absorbance for the minimum signal which must not be exceeded
absorbance
Valid values > 0 mA
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Base threshold Absorbance threshold above the minimum which must be exceeded for coagulation
Valid values ≠ 0 mA
Lag phase Time point when to start searching for the minimum
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Threshold factor Upper limit of the absorbance range used for evaluation by multiplying the
base threshold
Number of steps Number of equidistant threshold values within the absorbance range
Limit value Upper limit for the ratio of the largest and the subsequent smallest difference value
which must not be exceeded
Minimum amplitude Minimum absorbance used for evaluation by adding the base threshold
New wave 2 is an advanced and generalized version of New wave, see ( Page 226 New
wave). It detects waves even in measurement curves showing the steepest increase
at the beginning. Both check methods have the same parameters and can be used
in parallel.
5.5.9 Plateau
The check method Plateau determines if a measurement curve has not reached a
constant signal level at the end of the reaction. In a defined time interval, the absorbance
change is calculated by linear regression. If the absolute absorbance difference is greater
than the defined value, the curve is flagged.
Valid values ≥ 0 s
Width of plateau Width of the time window in which a constant signal must be existent
Max. change in absorbance Maximum change in absorbance which must not be exceeded within the time window
Valid values ≥ 0 mA
Start time of 1st time window Beginning of the first time window
Stop time of 1st time window End of the first time window
Stop time of 2nd time window End of the second time window
Bend point in limiting line Cutoff value in mA/min used for the break-point of the borderline
5.6.1 Akima
The calibration method Akima uses sectionally defined cubic polynomials for
n ≥ 3 strictly monotonous supporting points. It is based on the interpolation method by
H. Akima.
Transformation model Applied to the concentration and raw values of the supporting points before fitting the
curve (concentration/raw value)
Minimum raw value Smallest possible raw value in an asymptotic calibration curve. Useful for transformation
models as lin/log
Typical value: 0
Lower extrapolation factor Lower extrapolation limit by multiplying the lowest concentration of the
supporting points
Upper extrapolation factor Upper extrapolation limit by multiplying the highest concentration of the
supporting points
Valid values ≥ 1
5.6.2 Akima II
The calibration method Akima II uses sectionally defined cubic polynomials for
n ≥ 2 strictly monotonous supporting points. It is based on the interpolation method
by H. Akima and is an improved method providing always a strictly monotonous
calibration curve.
Transformation model Applied to the concentration and raw values of the supporting points before fitting the
curve (concentration/raw value)
Raw value offset Defines the smallest or largest possible raw value in an asymptotic calibration curve.
Useful for transformation models as lin/log
Typical value: 0
Lower extrapolation factor Lower extrapolation limit by multiplying the lowest concentration of the
supporting points
Upper extrapolation factor Upper extrapolation limit by multiplying the highest concentration of the
supporting points
Valid values ≥ 1
Extrapolation slope factor Slope limit in the extrapolation range. Factor = 0 uses the slope of the regression
line through the supporting points according to the classic Akima method. Factor = 1
continues the given curvature which leads to a smoothed curve ending.
Typical value: 0
5.6.3 Point-to-point
The calibration method Point-to-point uses sectionally defined straight lines for
n ≥ 2 strictly monotonous supporting points.
Transformation model Applied to the concentration and raw values of the supporting points before fitting the
curve (concentration/raw value)
Minimum raw value Smallest possible raw value in an asymptotic calibration curve. Useful for transformation
models as lin/log
Typical value: 0
Lower extrapolation factor Lower extrapolation limit by multiplying the lowest concentration of the
supporting points
Upper extrapolation factor Upper extrapolation limit by multiplying the highest concentration of the
supporting points
Valid values ≥ 1
Transformation model Applied to the concentration and raw values of the supporting points before fitting the
curve (concentration/raw value)
Minimum raw value Smallest possible raw value in an asymptotic calibration curve. Useful for transformation
models as lin/log
Typical value: 0
Lower extrapolation factor Lower extrapolation limit by multiplying the lowest concentration of the
supporting points
Upper extrapolation factor Upper extrapolation limit by multiplying the highest concentration of the
supporting points
Valid values ≥ 1
Transformation model Applied to the concentration and raw values of the supporting points before fitting the
curve (concentration/raw value)
Minimum raw value Smallest possible raw value in an asymptotic calibration curve. Useful for transformation
models as lin/log
Typical value: 0
Lower extrapolation factor Lower extrapolation limit by multiplying the lowest concentration of the
supporting points
Upper extrapolation factor Upper extrapolation limit by multiplying the highest concentration of the
supporting points
Valid values ≥ 1
5.6.6 LogitLog5B
The calibration method LogitLog5B calculates a 5-parameter logit-regression for
n ≥ 4 strictly monotonous supporting points.
Lower extrapolation factor Lower extrapolation limit by multiplying the lowest concentration of the
supporting points
Upper extrapolation factor Upper extrapolation limit by multiplying the highest concentration of the
supporting points
Valid values ≥ 1
Raw value transformation Transformation model of the raw values applied before fitting the curve
Raw value offset Constant value added to all raw values before transformation
Typical value: 0
Raw value aggregation mode The parameter Raw value aggregation mode is not relevant. The software uses the data
reduction method set in the dialog Assay procedure, area Number of measurements,
list Data reduction method.
Lower limit for curve Lower limit for the curve parameter C4
parameter C4
Valid values: 0.01 ≤ Lower limit for curve parameter C4 < Upper limit for curve
parameter C4
Upper limit for curve Upper limit for the curve parameter C4
parameter C4
Valid values: Lower limit for curve parameter C4 < Upper limit for curve
parameter C4 ≤ 2
Typical value: 2
Upper limit for mean absolute Upper limit for the mean absolute relative deviation between the fitted curve and the
relative deviation (MARD) supporting points (quality criterion 1). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
Typical value: 5 %
Zero adjust Adjustment of the fitted curve at the first supporting point with the lowest concentration
Valid values: -1 no adjust, 0 exact fit, > 0 appropriate adjust for the absolute relative
deviation in percent
Typical value: -1
Number of supporting points Number of expected supporting points and therefore the number of regression weights
4 ≤ valid values ≤ 10
Weight of 1st (lowest) Regression weight for the first supporting point with the lowest concentration
concentration
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 2nd concentration Regression weight for the second supporting point
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 3rd concentration Regression weight for the third supporting point
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 4th concentration Regression weight for the fourth supporting point
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 5th concentration Regression weight for the fifth supporting point
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 6th concentration Regression weight for the sixth supporting point
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 7th concentration Regression weight for the seventh supporting point
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 8th concentration Regression weight for the eighth supporting point
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 9th concentration Regression weight for the ninth supporting point
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Weight of 10th (highest) Regression weight for the tenth supporting point with the highest concentration
concentration
Valid values ≥ 0
Typical value: 1
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the first supporting point with the lowest
relative deviation at 1st concentration (quality criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
(lowest) concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the second supporting point (quality
relative deviation at 2nd criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the third supporting point (quality
relative deviation at 3rd criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the fourth supporting point (quality
relative deviation at 4th criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the fifth supporting point (quality
relative deviation at 5th criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the sixth supporting point (quality
relative deviation at 6th criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the seventh supporting point (quality
relative deviation at 7th criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the eighth supporting point (quality
relative deviation at 8th criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the ninth supporting point (quality
relative deviation at 9th criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve is flagged.
concentration
Valid values > 0 %
Typical value: 99 %
Upper limit for absolute Upper limit for the absolute relative deviation at the tenth supporting point with
relative deviation at 10th the highest concentration (quality criterion 2). If this criterion is not met, the curve
(highest) concentration is flagged.
Typical value: 99 %
4 Switch the system to eco mode, see ( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting
down the system).
5 Start the system from eco mode, see ( Page 262 Starting the system from
eco mode).
→ The dialog Edit user is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select the
action button Help or see ( Page 155 Edit user).
5 Select OK
3 Select Delete.
4 Select OK
CAUTION
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data
in input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user
name, date of birth.
2 In the input fields Left header and Right header, enter texts for the
respective headers.
• To change the order of the active assays, go to ( Page 238 Changing the order of
the active assays).
1 In the dialog Assay activation, in the list Available assays, select 1 or more assays.
2 Select .
→ The selected assays are moved to the end of the list Active assays.
3 Select the action button Save.
1 In the dialog Assay activation, in the list Active assays, select 1 or more assays.
2 Select .
1 In the dialog Assay activation, in the list Active assays, select 1 or more assays.
2 Select or .
→ The selected assays are moved 1 line up or 1 line down.
3 Select the action button Save.
To assign the default template to a sample rack that is new to the system, proceed
as follows:
1 Take an empty sample rack with the handle facing to the right.
2 Place the sample rack behind the rack stoppers on the input lane of the sample
manager, see ( Page 298 Placing a sample rack).
→ The sample rack is loaded. The sample rack barcode is read. The default rack
template is assigned to the sample rack. The sample rack is moved to the output lane.
4 Attach a clip of the same color as the default rack template to the sample rack.
5 To assign the default template to other sample racks, go to the first step.
CAUTION
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data in
input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user name,
date of birth.
The following chapters describe how to make settings in the dialogs Rack definition
and Data definition for different items. For more information on these dialogs, see
( Page 187 Working with the dialogs Data definition and Rack definition).
→ The system finishes all open orders for which at least the first transfer step has been
processed. The system status Maintenance is displayed.
4 Select Yes.
• To use an existing sample tube, go to ( Page 240 Define sample rack template).
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 190 Sample tubes).
WARNING
4 Select the check box Offset (A) and enter the maximum immersion depth of the
aliquot probe.
5 Select the check box Sample low-warning (B) and enter the underfilling level.
6 Select the check box Sample high-warning (C) and enter the overfilling level.
7 Select the check box Level detection limit (D) and enter the upper limit for the
level detection.
8 In the input field Default aliquot volume, enter the default aliquot volume.
9 In the input field Reserve aliquot volume, enter the reserve aliquot volume.
Define sample rack template 1 Display the subgroups of Sample rack templates.
3 Select .
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 193 Sample
rack templates).
6 colors are available for the different sample rack templates. Make sure to use a
durable, easily recognizable, unique mark to distinguish between additional rack types
and templates with identical clip color.
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 193 Sample
rack templates).
6 In the input field Name, enter or edit the template name, if required.
WARNING
False results due to false selection of sample type or due to false selection of
sample tube
8 To define a rack template for direct mode, select For direct mode.
9 To define a rack template for STAT samples, select For STAT samples.
10 To define a rack template for samples with manual orders, select For manual orders.
WARNING
3 Select .
→ A new sample rack is added and selected. On the right, the corresponding
parameters are displayed. For more information on the dialog, select the action
button Help or see ( Page 192 Sample racks).
4 In the input field Rack ID, enter the sample rack ID or scan the rack barcode using the
handheld barcode reader.
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 192 Sample racks).
Assign a template to a 1 In the list Template, select the sample rack template.
sample rack
WARNING
False results due to incorrect rack identification when using more than 6 sample
rack templates
2 Attach a clip of the same color as the rack template to the sample rack.
→ The yellow marked changes are published. The dialog Rack definition is displayed
with hidden subgroups.
2 Select Yes.
5 Select .
→ A new calibrator and control rack is added and selected. On the right, the
corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 192 Calibrator and control racks).
6 In the input field Rack ID, enter the calibrator and control rack ID or scan the rack
barcode using the handheld barcode reader.
→ The yellow marked changes are published. The dialog Rack definition is displayed
with hidden subgroups.
2 Select Yes.
→ The dialog Data definition is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 194 Data definition).
8 In the input field Short name, enter the product short name for the reagent.
9 In the input field Product code, enter the reagent product code.
→ The yellow marked changes are published. The dialog Data definition is displayed
with hidden subgroups.
2 Select Yes.
→ The dialog Data definition is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 194 Data definition).
8 In the input field Short name, enter the product short name for the calibrator.
9 In the input field Product code, enter the calibrator product code.
→ The yellow marked changes are published. The dialog Data definition is displayed
with hidden subgroups.
2 Select Yes.
→ The dialog Data definition is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 194 Data definition).
8 In the input field Short name, enter the product short name for the control.
9 In the input field Product code, enter the control product code.
→ The yellow marked changes are published. The dialog Data definition is displayed
with hidden subgroups.
2 Select Yes.
→ The dialog Data definition is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 194 Data definition).
WARNING
• To assign the new assay to an existing assay group, go to ( Page 251 Add assay
to assay group).
→ A new assay group is added and selected. On the right, the corresponding
parameters are displayed. For more information on the dialog, select the action
button Help or see ( Page 196 Assay definition and Assay groups).
WARNING
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 197 Assay procedures).
3 In the area Assay procedure, in the input field Name, enter the assay
procedure name.
WARNING
False results due to liquid spilled to the cuvette gripper leaking into the
next cuvette
◆ Do not use the mixing levels 2, 4, and 6 (high-frequency) for liquid volumes
greater than 150 μL.
WARNING
9 In the field Sample parameters, in the list Sample type, select the sample type.
10 Make the other settings as required.
→ Process steps and Evaluation methods for raw value are displayed.
→ A process step Transfer is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select the
action button Help or see ( Page 200 Process steps).
Add and sort process steps ◆ Check the available process steps:
• To add a transfer process step, go to ( Page 247 Add transfer process step).
• To add an incubation process step, go to ( Page 248 Add incubation process step).
• To change the order of the process steps, go to ( Page 249 Sort process steps).
• To continue with the other assay settings, go to ( Page 250 Defining an assay).
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 200 Transfer).
WARNING
False results due to liquid spilled to the cuvette gripper leaking into the
next cuvette
Death or serious injury to the patient can result.
◆ Do not use the mixing levels 2, 4, and 6 (high-frequency) for liquid volumes
greater than 150 μL.
→ A medium is displayed.
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 202 Media).
• If the transfer process step is complete, go to ( Page 247 Add and sort
process steps).
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 203 Incubation).
Add measurement
process step 1 Select Measurement.
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 204 Measurement).
• For the measurement principle LOCI, go to ( Page 249 Make LOCI settings).
WARNING
False results due to interference with particles. Abrasion caused by stirrer bar
scratching against the cuvette wall for too long at high speed can produce
plastic particles.
◆ Make sure that the stirring speed and duration do not lead to a critical
abrasion of plastic particles influencing the results.
◆ Validate the assay procedure to check the correct configuration.
WARNING
◆ Make sure that the stirring speed and duration of stirring result in at least
11 rotations to validate the correct functioning of the stirrer motor.
8 In the area Stirring after for the first stirring, enter a starting point and a duration of
stirring, and a stirring speed. The stirring speed and duration of stirring must result
in at least 11 rotations, see the table below.
At least 11 rotations are required to validate the correct functioning of the stirrer
motor. Stirring speeds and the durations of stirring are automatically validated.
9 If required, select the check box Stirring after for the second stirring and enter a
starting point and a duration of stirring, and a stirring speed.
10 If required, select the check box Stirring after for the third stirring and enter a
starting point and a duration of stirring, and a stirring speed.
2 To move the selected process step 1 line up, select the action button Move up.
– or –
To move the selected process step 1 line down, select the action button Move down.
Define evaluation methods for 1 Display the subgroups of Evaluation methods for raw value.
raw value
→ A new evaluation method is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 206 Evaluation methods for raw value).
2 In the input field Name, enter a name for the raw value evaluation.
3 Make the other settings as required.
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 207 Assays).
Define assay 1 In the input field Name, enter an assay long name.
2 In the input field Short name, enter an assay short name.
3 In the input field Number, enter an assay number.
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 209 Assay measurement).
NOTICE
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 211 Assay
measurement assignment).
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 211 Assay calibration).
3 For the calibration type None: In the area Calculation method, in the list Method,
select a calibration type. For more information on the dialog, select the action button
Help or see ( Page 213 Calculation methods for assays that are not calibrated).
– or –
For the calibration type From a different assay: In the area Validity, in the list Assay,
select the assay the calibration curve of which should be used.
– or –
For the calibration type Master or Measured curve: Make the settings as
required. For more information on the dialog, select the action button Help or
see ( Page 228 Calibration methods).
Add assay to assay group 1 Select the assay group to add the assay to.
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 207 Assays).
→ The yellow marked changes are published. The dialog Data definition is displayed
with hidden subgroups.
→ In the list Controls, the product names of the controls that are currently assigned
to the assay group are displayed.
→ The dialog Control is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select the
action button Help or see ( Page 161 Control).
5 Select Save.
→ The changes are saved. In the dialog Control assignment, the control is displayed
in the list Controls. The short names of the assays that are assigned to the assay
group are displayed in the list Assay parameters.
4 Select Save.
Edit other assay group ◆ To add controls to other assay groups, go to ( Page 252 Select assay group).
Controls will be measured automatically only if there are requests for the
corresponding assay.
4 To automatically frame the sample results, select Automatic framing in the area
Sample result framing.
5 To automatically frame the sample results only with control results from the
same reagent bottles, if available, select With control results from the same
reagent bottles.
→ The sample results are automatically framed with the control result from the
previous control measurement. A succeeding framing is only used if a control
measurement from the same reagent bottle is available.
The selection is only effective if in the dialog Data definition, subgroup Product
definition, the parameter Measure control for each new reagent bottle is activated.
6 To apply the selections to all assays in the list Assay, select Apply for all
active assays.
7 Configure the sample result release, see ( Page 254 Configuring the sample
result release).
1 In the dialog Setup, in the area Configuration, select Sample result processing.
→ The dialog Sample result processing is displayed. For more information on the
dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 158 Sample result processing).
WARNING
3 In the area Result dependent, select the required release depending on sample
result flags:
• Release valid results: all results that are not flagged Result invalid or
Result doubtful
• Release valid and doubtful results: all results that are not flagged Result invalid,
but may be flagged Result doubtful
• Release all results: all results independent of flags Result invalid and
Result doubtful
4 In the area Control dependent, select the required release depending on the
availability of control results.
5 To apply the selections to all assays in the list Assay, select Apply for all
active assays.
6 Select Save.
4 To run a calibration for each new reagent lot, go to the next step.
– or –
The selection is only effective if in the dialog Data definition, subgroups Assay
definition > Assay groups > Assay procedures > Process steps > Media, the
parameter Lot-dependent is activated for the reagent.
→ The dialog Setup > System is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 165 System (for general settings)).
– or –
To activate the HIL check on the system, go to ( Page 257 Activating the HIL check).
WARNING
1 In the dialog Setup > System, in the area HIL check. Restart from eco mode
required., de-select Activate.
3 Switch the system to eco mode, see ( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting
down the system).
4 Start the system from eco mode, see ( Page 262 Starting the system from
eco mode).
1 In the dialog Setup > System, in the area HIL check. Restart from eco mode
required., select Activate.
WARNING
False results for hemolytic, icteric, or lipemic sample material due to ineffective
HIL check
3 Switch the system to eco mode, see ( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting
down the system).
4 Start the system from eco mode, see ( Page 262 Starting the system from
eco mode).
6.15 Making sample ID settings for barcodes and for the LIS
To make sample ID settings for barcodes and for the LIS, proceed as follows:
WARNING
2 On the right, in the list Sample ID length, select the number of positions for the
sample ID.
WARNING
False results or critical delay of results due to missing sample type information
3 In the list Include sample type, select in which items the sample type is encoded.
→ On the left, in the figure, depending on the selected sample type encoding,
different sliders are displayed.
4 If the sample type encoding Barcode or Barcode and LIS sample ID is selected, go
to next step.
– or –
5 In the list Sample type length, select the number of positions for the encoded
sample type.
→ In the figure, in the line Barcode, the positions are displayed in green, overlapping
and barred positions are displayed in red.
6 In the area Sample type keys, in the input fields PPP and PRP, enter the sample
type keys.
→ The start and stop characters are not displayed or transmitted to the LIS.
Siemens Healthineers recommends using barcodes with check characters. Using the
check characters significantly increases the reading reliability, especially of damaged
or dirty barcode labels. Otherwise, incorrect reading cannot be ruled out.
• For the sample type encoding Barcode and LIS sample ID, go to the next step.
• For the sample type encoding Barcode, skip the next step.
• For the sample type encoding None, skip the next 2 steps.
2 Above the line LIS sample ID, adjust the slider Start sample type.
3 Below the line Barcode, adjust the slider Start sample type.
4 Above the line LIS sample ID, adjust the sliders Start sample ID and Last relevant
without overlapping or barring.
→ If no position of the figure is displayed in red or marked with a red cross, the current
adjustment is permissible.
5 Below the line Barcode, adjust the slider Start sample ID without overlapping
or barring.
→ If no position of the figure is displayed in red or marked with a red cross, the current
adjustment is permissible.
7 Switch the system to eco mode, see ( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting
down the system).
8 Start the system from eco mode, see ( Page 262 Starting the system from
eco mode).
→ Making sample ID settings for barcodes and for the LIS is completed.
2 In the input fields Import folder and Export folder, enter the paths to the
corresponding folders.
→ The network folders are linked to the system and are accessible via Setup > Tools
> Data manager > Export > Target > Shared folder or Setup > Tools > Data
manager > Restore > Select file > Shared folder.
WARNING
1 At the analyzer, on the right, set the main power switch to position I.
→ The analyzer and the software start. On the screen, the user dialog is displayed.
For more information on the dialog, see ( Page 182 User).
WARNING
◆ To check if the reagents are still usable, measure controls before performing
further measurements.
9 If the products in the reagent storage are kept, measure controls, see
( Page 287 Measuring a control).
The system can start automatically at a defined time of the day. The user can
configure the time control in the dialog Setup > System, see ( Page 165 System (for
general settings)).
WARNING
2 Next to the right drawer, at the top left, press the wake-up button.
→ On the screen, the message Starting from eco mode is displayed. The dialog
Initializing is displayed showing the status of the initialization. The system status
Initializing is displayed. The status alert Initializing (2) is displayed.
→ The status alert Initializing (2) is cleared. The system status Operating in
<mm:ss> is displayed in the status area, followed by Operating. The illumination LED
of the reagent manager switches from slowly blinking to on.
WARNING
◆ Make sure to have emptied the cuvette waste container when resetting the
cuvette waste counter.
◆ Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, that is, gloves, protective
clothing, safety glasses, and mask, according to local standards
and regulations.
◆ Handle the cuvette waste in accordance with good laboratory practice.
7 To reset the cuvette waste counter when the cuvette waste container has been
emptied, select Reset.
– or –
To keep the cuvette waste counter when the cuvette waste container has not been
emptied, select Do not reset.
WARNING
◆ To check if the reagents are still usable, measure controls before performing
further measurements.
8 If the dialog Temperature problem has been displayed and the products in the
reagent storage have been kept, measure controls, see ( Page 287 Measuring
a control).
7.3 Logging on
To log on, proceed as follows:
1 In the user dialog, in the input field User name, enter the user name.
2 In the input field Password, enter the password.
→ Logging on is completed.
WARNING
False results due to re-use of cuvettes or due to use of cuvettes not approved by
Siemens Healthineers
3 Scan the barcode of the cuvette bag using the handheld barcode reader.
→ In the dialog Register cuvettes, the lot and serial numbers are displayed.
4 Select Register.
→ In the dialog Analyzer, in the area Cuvettes, the count Registered cuvettes is
updated. The status alert Registered cuvettes almost used up (66) or Registered
cuvettes used up (65) is cleared.
→ The status alert Cuvettes almost used up (48) or Cuvettes used up (49) is
cleared. In the dialog Analyzer, the cuvette loader is displayed in blue.
9 Select Finish.
NOTICE
◆ Re-fill stirrer bars only when the status alert Stirrer bars almost used up (50)
or Stirrer bars used up (51) is displayed.
◆ Make sure that all stirrer bars are filled into the funnel of the stirrer bar loader.
◆ Fill the contents of only 1 stirrer bar bottle at once into the stirrer bar loader,
and pay attention to the current fill level.
1 Select the status alert Stirrer bars almost used up (50) or Stirrer bars used up (51).
→ The dialog Analyzer is displayed.
3 Scan the barcode of the stirrer bar bottle using the handheld barcode reader.
→ In the dialog Re-fill stirrer bars, the lot number is displayed. The button Finish
becomes active.
4 Select Finish.
WARNING
WARNING
False results if stirrer bars are filled into the cuvette loader
Death or serious injury to the patient can result. Damage to the system
can result.
→ After about a minute, the stirrer bar loader starts aligning the stirrer bars. The
status alert Stirrer bars almost used up (50) or Stirrer bars used up (51) is cleared.
In the dialog Analyzer, the stirrer bar loader is displayed in blue.
1 If displayed, select the status alert Purified water almost used up (40) or Purified
water used up (41).
NOTICE
3 At the connector of the front water container, press the push button.
→ The front water container is disconnected from the connector.
4 Before removing the front water container, carefully push aside the connector,
if required.
→ The status alert Purified water container missing (Water front) (42) is displayed.
In the dialog Analyzer, the symbol for the front water container is crossed out.
WARNING
◆ Only use water with a low microbial (≤ 100 CFU/mL is permitted) and particle
content, as described, for example, in the United States Pharmacopeia (USP),
monograph: Purified Water.
◆ Make sure not to mix-up system liquids.
◆ Observe the labels on the containers about their contents.
◆ Observe the connectors and their different shapes and positions at the
container, and match them with their counterpart at the frame.
NOTICE
5 Place the front water container into the holder slightly pressing the right side.
→ The status LED turns off. The status alert Purified water container missing (Water
front) (42) is cleared.
6 Press the connector on the front water container until it locks audibly.
→ The status alert Purified water almost used up (40) or Purified water used up
(41) is cleared. If the fill level of the stationary water container is below the threshold,
purified water is pumped from the front water container to the stationary water
container. In the dialog Analyzer, the fill levels of the front water container and the
stationary water container are displayed.
Purified water can be used as purging agent. For specifications for allowed purified
water, see ( Page 22 Safe handling of samples, reagents, controls, calibrators,
and consumables).
WARNING
◆ For more information on the purging agent, see the instruction manual of
the purging agent.
◆ Make sure not to mix-up system liquids.
◆ Observe the labels on the containers about their contents.
◆ Observe the connectors and their different shapes and positions at the
container, and match them with their counterpart at the frame.
2 Only for purging agents other than purified water: Prepare the purging solution
according to the instruction manual of the purging agent.
NOTICE
4 At the connector of the purging solution container, press the push button.
→ The status alert Purging solution container missing (45) is displayed. In the
dialog Analyzer, the symbol for the purging solution container is crossed out.
2 To re-fill the purging solution, go to ( Page 269 Re-filling the purging solution).
– or –
To replace the purging solution, go to ( Page 268 Replacing the purging solution).
3 Only for purging agents other than purified water: Empty the purging solution
container and discard the liquid according to national and local standards
and regulations.
4 Record the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record periodic maintenance task).
→ The status LED turns off. The status alert Purging solution container missing (45)
is cleared.
4 Press the connector on the purging solution container until it locks audibly.
→ The status alert Purging solution used up (44) is cleared. In the dialog Analyzer,
the fill level of the purging solution container is displayed.
NOTICE
1 If displayed, select the status alert Probe cleaner container empty. Replace probe
cleaner container (46), Probe cleaner reservoir empty. Replace probe cleaner
container immediately (47), or Probe cleaner almost expired (67).
Do not shut down the system when the status alert Probe cleaner container empty.
Replace probe cleaner container (46) or Probe cleaner reservoir empty. Replace
probe cleaner container immediately (47) is displayed.
2 In the dialog Analyzer, at the bottom left, select Replace probe cleaner.
→ The dialog Replace probe cleaner is displayed.
3 Remove the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 270 Removing the probe
cleaner container).
4 Insert the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 270 Inserting the probe
cleaner container).
CAUTION
→ The status alert Probe cleaner container missing (59) is displayed. The dialog
Replace probe cleaner is updated.
4 Discard the probe cleaner container according to national and local standards
and regulations.
WARNING
1 Scan the barcode of the new probe cleaner container using the handheld
barcode reader.
→ In the dialog Replace probe cleaner, the lot number and the expiration date are
displayed. The button Finish becomes active.
2 Holding the small opening downwards, place the probe cleaner container into
the holder.
3 Take the opening tool for the probe cleaner container out of the left drawer.
4 Carefully unscrew the screw cap of the probe cleaner container by 1 full turn using
the opening tool.
→ The probe cleaner reservoir is filled.
5 Put the opening tool back in the provided space in the left drawer.
→ The status alert Probe cleaner container empty. Replace probe cleaner
container (46), Probe cleaner reservoir empty. Replace probe cleaner container
immediately (47), or Probe cleaner almost expired (67) is cleared.
The lot number and the expiration date of the probe cleaner container are not
immediately updated in the dialog Analyzer. The displayed lot information reflects
that probe cleaner from the previous lot is still available in the probe cleaner reservoir.
1 If displayed, select the status alert Cuvette waste container almost full (55) or
Cuvette waste container full (56).
The red status alert Cuvette waste container full (56) is displayed as soon as
approximately 250 more cuvettes are disposed of in the cuvette waste compared to
the yellow status alert Cuvette waste container almost full (55). If Cuvette waste
container full (56) is displayed, the system is no longer operating until the cuvette
waste is emptied.
3 Select Next.
→ The system finishes all open orders for which at least the first transfer step has been
processed. The system status Paused is displayed. The right drawer is unlocked.
→ The status alert Cuvette waste container missing or drawer open (57)
is displayed.
WARNING
3 Tighten the tunnel cord of the cuvette waste bag by pulling the tunnel cord ends on
both sides of the cuvette waste bag, see ( Page 60 Cuvette waste bag).
4 Remove the cuvette waste bag from the cuvette waste container.
5 Discard the cuvette waste bag in the biohazard waste container.
6 Insert a new cuvette waste bag into the cuvette waste container. Position the tunnel
cord ends opposite each other on the long sides of the container.
7 Fold the upper portion of the cuvette waste bag around the rim of the cuvette
waste container.
→ The status alert Cuvette waste container missing or drawer open (57) is cleared.
10 In the dialog Empty cuvette waste, select Confirm.
→ The system is set into the status Operating. In the dialog Analyzer, the cuvette
waste container is displayed as empty. The status alert Cuvette waste container
almost full (55) or Cuvette waste container full (56) is cleared.
WARNING
1 If displayed, select the status alert Liquid waste container almost full (52) or Liquid
waste container full (53).
→ The dialog Analyzer is displayed. The fill levels of the front liquid waste container
and the rear liquid waste container are displayed.
→ The status LEDs of all liquid waste containers that need to be emptied are on.
2 Before removing the liquid waste container, carefully push aside the connector,
if required.
→ The status LED remains on. The status alert Liquid waste container missing (54)
is displayed.
Empty liquid waste container 1 Place the liquid waste container next to a waste container according to national and
local standards and regulations.
→ The plug near the bottom of the liquid waste container points to the biohazard
waste container.
2 Connect the tap to the plug at the bottom of the liquid waste container until the
tap locks.
4 Slightly tilt the liquid waste container to empty residual liquid waste, if required.
8 At the liquid waste container, unscrew the connector to the fluid unit.
10 Screw the connector to the fluid unit on the liquid waste container.
11 Place the liquid waste container back into the holder pressing the right side slightly.
→ The status alert Liquid waste container missing (54) is cleared. The status LED
turns off. The status alert Liquid waste container almost full (52) or Liquid waste
container full (53) is cleared.
12 Press the connector on the liquid waste container until it locks audibly.
13 To empty the other liquid waste container, go to ( Page 273 Emptying a container).
2 To use a USB storage device, go to ( Page 274 Loading data using a USB
storage device).
– or –
To use the shared folder, go to ( Page 275 Loading data using the shared folder).
1 Connect the USB storage device to one of the separate computer’s USB ports.
4 Safely remove the USB storage device from the separate computer, see the
documentation of the operating system.
5 At the analyzer, open the accessories drawer.
6 Connect the USB storage device to the port USB1 or USB2 above the
accessories drawer.
→ The dialog Secure download is displayed. For more information on the dialog,
select the action button Help or see ( Page 148 Secure download).
→ On the right, the files that are available on the USB storage device are displayed.
• If the file type is ZIP and the file contains more than one data file, go to the
next step.
5 Select Open.
7 Select Open.
→ In the dialog Secure download, the available information on the data file is
displayed. The action button Install becomes active.
→ The data is loaded on the system. The current status is displayed. When loading
the data is finished, a corresponding message is displayed.
9 Select OK.
10 To install more data files from the ZIP file, go to ( Page 275 Select file).
– or –
12 Wait for 5 s.
13 Remove the USB storage device from the system’s USB port.
→ On the right, the files that are available on the shared folder are displayed.
• If the file type is ZIP and the file contains more than one data file, go to the
next step.
5 Select Open.
7 Select Open.
→ In the dialog Secure download, the available information on the data file is
displayed. The action button Install becomes active.
→ The data is loaded on the system. The current status is displayed. When loading
the data is finished, a corresponding message is displayed.
9 Select OK.
10 To install more data files from the ZIP file, go to ( Page 276 Select file).
– or –
Otherwise, select the action button Close.
To prepare a bottle for loading into the reagent manager, proceed as follows:
1 Prepare the material according to the instructions for use of the product.
WARNING
◆ Make sure to setup, print, and attach the correct barcode labels to the bottles
used for third-party reagents.
◆ When filling third-party reagents into bottles that are approved for the
analyzer, do not mix-up the reagents and the corresponding barcode-
labeled bottles.
NOTICE
2 Check if a label is attached to the bottle. If not, print a barcode label, see
( Page 331 Printing barcode labels), or use a blank label.
The system cannot safely identify products from 1D barcodes. All Siemens
Healthineers reagents for the system are delivered with 2D barcodes (Data matrix
codes). For third-party products, 2D barcodes can be printed in the dialog Barcode
maker. For detailed specifications, see the application sheets of these products.
Siemens Healthineers recommends to enter a unique serial number for each reagent
bottle or cartridge per lot, because otherwise the bottle specific on-board stability
cannot be monitored.
WARNING
NOTICE
5 Place the evaporation cap on the bottle and align the arrow to the arrow on the label
of the bottle, see ( Page 57 Evaporation caps for bottles).
Self-printed barcode labels do not have the arrow for alignment with the evaporation
cap. For self-printed barcodes align the arrow on the evaporation cap with the center
of the 2D barcode.
WARNING
False results due to froth or lamellae causing incorrect level detection. Accurate
transfer of the reagent cannot be guaranteed.
9 Load the bottle placed in the carrier, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge
into the reagent manager).
WARNING
◆ Use the cartridge only with the evaporation cap, see the instructions for use
of the reagent.
◆ Do not remove the evaporation cap from the cartridge.
◆ Do not open the slider of the evaporation cap.
◆ Do not tilt the cartridge.
• For bottles: See ( Page 277 Preparing a bottle for loading into the
reagent manager).
For information on how many free positions are available in the reagent storage, select
Reagents > Overview. The number of free positions (0 to 47) in the reagent storage
is displayed in the column Inventory and expiration (Free positions: <number>).
2 If displayed, select the status alert Reagent missing (76) or Reagent not
sufficient (79).
The dialog Reagents > Loading displays which bottles or cartridges can be removed.
4 If required, remove the bottle or cartridge in the loading position, or press the
position button until an empty position in the input wheel is at the front.
5 Make sure that the evaporation cap of the bottle or cartridge is closed.
6 Place the bottle positioned in the carrier or the cartridge into the empty position.
→ The status alert Access door open (30) is cleared. The bottle or cartridge is
loaded into the reagent manager and scanned. If configured, the bottle or cartridge
is shaken. As soon as the bottle or cartridge is in the reagent storage, the status alert
Reagent missing (76) or Reagent not sufficient (79) is cleared.
A bottle or cartridge without evaporation cap is detected and rejected by the system.
WARNING
1 If displayed, select the status alert Unidentified item on input wheel (88).
→ The dialog Reagents > Loading is displayed. The loading status Barcode
unreadable is displayed for the unidentified item.
3 If required, press the position button until the bottle is in the loading position.
→ The status LED of the reagent manager flashes. In the dialog Reagents > Loading,
the top line is displayed in red.
4 Take the bottle positioned in the carrier out of the loading position.
→ The status LED turns off. The status alert Unidentified item on input wheel (88)
is cleared.
• If the barcode is ok but the arrow is not aligned to the arrow on the label of the
bottle, go to ( Page 280 Re-positioning a bottle).
2 Align the arrow on the evaporation cap to the arrow on the label of the bottle.
4 Place the carrier back into the same loading position as before.
→ The status alert Access door open (30) is cleared. The bottle is loaded into the
reagent manager.
6 If the status alert Unidentified item on input wheel (88) is displayed again, go to
( Page 280 Identifying a bottle loaded into the reagent manager).
1 In the dialog Reagents > Loading, in the area Manual reagent identification, in the
list Product name, select a product name.
→ The list Lot number and the list Bottle type become active. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 105 Loading).
WARNING
If there is a mismatch between the bottle type entered and the bottle type detected by
the system, the bottle or cartridge is unloaded with the status Unloading.
4 In the input field Serial number, enter the serial number, if available.
Siemens Healthineers recommends to enter a unique serial number for each reagent
bottle or cartridge per lot, because otherwise the bottle specific on-board stability
cannot be monitored.
5 Select Save.
6 Place the carrier back into the same loading position as before.
→ In the dialog Reagents > Loading, the loading status Loading (manually
identified) is displayed. The status LED remains off.
→ The status alert Access door open (30) is cleared. The bottle is loaded into the
reagent manager.
If the system can read the barcode of an already identified bottle, the system uses the
read barcode.
To load calibrator and control bottles into the sample manager, proceed as follows:
1 Prepare the material according to the instructions for use of the calibrator and
control bottles.
WARNING
False results due to froth or lamellae causing incorrect level detection. Accurate
transfer of the calibrator cannot be guaranteed.
Death or serious injury to the patient can result.
◆ Remove froth and lamellae (skin formation on liquid surfaces) before loading
the bottle.
6 If required, insert adapters into the calibrator and control rack positions, see the
figure below.
7 Place the bottles into the calibrator and control racks or into the adapters aligning the
barcodes towards the slots, see the figure below.
2
1 3
8 Take the calibrator and control rack with the handle facing to the right.
9 Place the calibrator and control rack behind the rack stoppers on the input lane of the
sample manager, see the figure below.
→ The calibrator and control racks are loaded. For each calibrator and control rack,
the barcode is read. For each bottle, the barcode is read and the material is taken. The
calibrator and control rack is moved to the output lane.
A bottle with screw cap or stopper is detected and rejected by the system.
→ Loading calibrator and control bottles into the sample manager is completed.
3 Store the calibrator and control racks and the adapters for re-use.
• If the product name is not displayed, select Show all product names.
• If the list Product names contains many entries, use Search product name.
→ The dialog Add lot number for the selected product name is displayed. In the area
Lot data in the data storage, the lots are displayed for which lot data is available in
the data storage.
4 In the input field Lot number, enter the lot number and select Add.
5 To add lot numbers for other lots, repeat the previous step.
→ In the list Lots, the product IDs of the entered lot numbers are displayed.
→ A calendar is displayed.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect manual input of lot data. Failure to enter
the correct ISI value will cause incorrect International Normalization Ratio
(INR) results.
◆ Enter ISI values for prothrombin time assays directly as they appear on the
current reagent labeling.
◆ Any changes, for example, reagent lot changes, software upgrades, or major
servicing, require verification of the ISI value.
1 For a thromboplastin reagent, enter the corresponding values in the columns ISI
and MNPT.
WARNING
1 For reagents requiring a mean normal value, enter the mean normal value in the
column MNV, see ( Page 176 Lot data).
WARNING
2 In the list Assigned values, in the line Any, enter values for Assigned value, Lower
limit, and Upper limit (only for controls).
• To add a lot-dependent assigned value for the control lot, go to ( Page 286 Add
lot-dependent assigned value).
Add lot-dependent 1 If the dialog New assigned value is not already displayed, select the action
assigned value button New.
4 In the input field Lower limit, enter the lower limit for the acceptance range.
5 In the input field Upper limit, enter the upper limit for the acceptance range.
6 Select Save.
→ The lot-dependent assigned value is saved and displayed in the list Assigned
values in a separate table row for the lot-specific product ID. The assigned value is
only used for the combination of the control lot with the selected reagent lot.
7 To add lot-dependent assigned values for other reagent lots, go to ( Page 286 Add
lot-dependent assigned value).
8 Select the action button Close.
Add other assigned values 1 Select the navigation button Lot data.
→ The dialog Lot data is displayed.
2 To edit the assigned values for other assays, go to ( Page 285 Entering
assigned values).
3 To enter lot data for other control lots, go to ( Page 284 Selecting an
expiration date).
• Perform accuracy and precision control measurements for assays in the normal
range and in the pathological or therapeutic range, and monitor accuracy
and precision.
• Check the functioning and the precision of the pipettors, see ( Page 358 Checking
the functioning and the precision of the pipettors).
– or –
– or –
→ The action button New becomes active. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 117 Controls).
• If the control has been assigned to the assay, see ( Page 252 Assigning
controls), and
• If in the dialog Data > Lot data > Assigned values, lot-independent assigned values
and permitted deviations in the line Any are available for the assay and the control
lot, see ( Page 284 Adding lot data to the software), or
• If in the dialog Data > Lot data > Assigned values, lot-dependent assigned values
and permitted deviations in the line of a product ID are available for the assay and
the control lot, see ( Page 284 Adding lot data to the software).
3 If required, load the control bottle, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge
into the reagent manager) or see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles
into the sample manager).
→ The control is measured. In the dialog Controls, the result is displayed.
4 Evaluate the control results, see ( Page 290 Evaluating control results).
Siemens Healthineers has validated the provided Siemens Healthineers controls for
optimized product performance and for meeting the product specifications. User
defined controls are not supported by Siemens Healthineers as they may affect the
performance of the system and the release of test results.
1 Define a sample rack with the sample rack template Controls, see
( Page 242 Defining a calibrator and control rack). Make sure that the sample
type Control is selected in Sample rack settings.
4 Add lot data, see ( Page 284 Adding lot data to the software).
5 Print a 1D barcode label for the sample tube using the product data defined above,
see ( Page 331 Printing barcode labels).
→ The action button New becomes active. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 117 Controls).
9 Place the barcoded sample tubes with the control samples into the sample rack
aligning the barcodes towards the slots.
10 Take the sample rack with the handle facing to the right.
11 Place the sample rack behind the rack stoppers on the input lane of the
sample manager.
→ The sample rack is loaded. The sample rack barcode is read and, if applicable,
aliquots are taken. The aliquot volume depends on the control orders. In the
dialog Reagents > Overview, the control samples are displayed. The controls are
measured. The sample rack is moved to the output lane. In the dialog Controls, the
results are displayed.
13 Evaluate the control results, see ( Page 290 Evaluating control results).
Siemens Healthineers has validated the provided Siemens Healthineers controls for
optimized product performance and for meeting the product specifications. User
defined controls are not supported by Siemens Healthineers as they may affect the
performance of the system and the release of test results.
3 Add lot data, see ( Page 284 Adding lot data to the software).
4 Print a 2D barcode label for the bottle using the product data defined in the first step,
see ( Page 331 Printing barcode labels).
8 Load the control bottle, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager) or see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the
sample manager).
9 Evaluate the control results, see ( Page 290 Evaluating control results).
• If the flag Relevant control result doubtful is displayed, go to ( Page 290 Repeat
control measurement).
4 In the dialog Controls, select New to repeat the control measurement for the
selected control result.
5 If the flag Relevant control results outside acceptance range or invalid is still
displayed in the dialog Control result info, repeat the control measurement using
new control bottles.
6 If the flag Relevant control results outside acceptance range or invalid is still
displayed in the dialog Control result info, repeat the control measurement using
new reagent bottles.
7 If the flag Relevant control results outside acceptance range or invalid is still
displayed in the dialog Control result info, check the following:
Repeat control measurement ◆ In the dialog Controls, select New to repeat the control measurement.
Identify further 1 If the flag Relevant control results outside acceptance range or invalid or
possible causes Relevant control result doubtful is still displayed in the dialog Control result info,
check if the periodic maintenance and cleaning has been performed:
2 Perform the maintenance task, see ( Page 340 Performing maintenance tasks).
The number of free positions (0 to 47) in the reagent storage is displayed in the column
Inventory and expiration (Free positions: <number>).
→ The bottle or cartridge is transferred into the input wheel. The display is updated.
If displayed, the status alert Reagent storage full (83) is cleared.
Alternatively, the action button Eject all can be selected to eject all products in the
reagent storage.
1 If displayed, select the status alert Unloading of input wheel required (89).
2 Check the loading status of all bottles and cartridges on the input wheel.
4 If required, press the position button until the bottle or cartridge is in the
loading position.
→ The status LED turns off. If displayed, the status alert Unloading of input wheel
required (89) is cleared.
WARNING
WARNING
2 Discard the bottle together with the evaporation cap according to national and local
standards and regulations.
3 Store the carrier for re-use.
WARNING
1 If required, select System > Resume from standby to resume the system from
automatic standby mode or from sleep mode.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect sample material or due to aspiration of blood cells
from the sample tube
◆ Only use the required sample material. The primary sample for analysis
is the plasma component of human blood with added anticoagulant
(sodium citrate).
◆ Ensure that the sample volume and the volume of the supernatant plasma
above the packed cells are sufficient.
◆ Only use the sample tube with a sample rack defined for the sample tube.
◆ Do not use sample tubes with smaller inner diameters than specified on the
sample rack.
WARNING
WARNING
False results due to carryover. When using capped and uncapped sample
tubes on the same rack, the touchdown of the cap piercer on the opening
of an uncapped sample tube can lead to splashes wetting the cap piercer.
The contamination of the cap piercer can be transferred to other open
sample tubes.
◆ Do not mix capped and uncapped sample tubes on the same rack.
◆ Only use uncapped sample tubes on a sample rack defined for the sample
tube type without cap.
WARNING
False results or delay of results due to incorrect or missing PSI flag for sample
tubes with identical sample ID
◆ For correct proper-fill check, do not reuse sample IDs for different primary
sample tubes.
WARNING
False results due to no PSI flag transferred to LIS because first sample result
performed in direct mode
NOTICE
Crash of the aliquot probe due to an inappropriate sample tube on a rack. The
aliquot probe might pierce the bottom of the sample tube.
Damage to the aliquot probe can result. Loss of the sample can result.
◆ Only use the sample tube with a sample rack defined for the sample tube.
2 For each sample tube and sample rack, check the following:
• When using PSI: Is normal mode used and is the sample ID unique?
• If not using proper-fill: Are the plasma volume and the plasma height sufficient?
• Is the sample tube correctly defined for the sample rack, for example, with or
without cap?
Do not load samples with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in barcoded primary sample
tubes. These samples must be loaded in secondary sample tubes.
The sample with platelet-poor plasma (PPP) for measuring the blank value can be
loaded in a barcoded primary sample tube.
3 If the sample tube is not specified for cap piercing, remove the stopper from the
sample tube.
WARNING
False results due to froth causing incorrect level detection. Accurate transfer of
the sample cannot be guaranteed.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect rack identification when using more than 6 sample
rack templates
5 If required, insert adapters into a suitable sample rack, see the figure below.
Do not use a sample rack with the sample rack setting For manual orders for samples
which are to be processed with LIS orders. LIS orders will not be processed for racks
with this sample rack setting.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect sample type or due to incorrect sample tube
◆ Use the sample racks only with the corresponding sample type, that is,
platelet-poor plasma or platelet-rich plasma.
◆ To ensure the correct function of proper-fill, make sure that the sample tube
is defined for the sample rack.
WARNING
6 Place the sample tubes into a suitable sample rack aligning the barcodes towards
the slots, see the figure below. For more information on sample handling, see
( Page 461 Sample handling). For more information on the pre-analytic sample
integrity check, see ( Page 462 Pre-analytic sample integrity check (PSI)).
2
3
1
7 Take the sample rack with the handle facing to the right.
8 Place the sample rack behind the rack stoppers on the input lane of the sample
manager, see the figure below.
→ The sample rack is loaded. The sample rack barcode is read. Each sample tube
is scanned and, if applicable, an aliquot is taken. The sample rack is moved to the
output lane.
If the sample rack is new to the system, the default template is assigned to the
sample rack.
WARNING
1 If required, select System > Resume from standby to resume the system from
automatic standby mode or from sleep mode.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect sample material or due to aspiration of blood cells
from the sample tube
Death or serious injury to the patient can result.
◆ Only use the required sample material. The primary sample for analysis
is the plasma component of human blood with added anticoagulant
(sodium citrate).
◆ Ensure that the sample volume and the volume of the supernatant plasma
above the packed cells are sufficient.
◆ Only use the sample tube with a sample rack defined for the sample tube.
◆ Do not use sample tubes with smaller inner diameters than specified on the
sample rack.
WARNING
False results due to carryover. When using capped and uncapped sample
tubes on the same rack, the touchdown of the cap piercer on the opening
of an uncapped sample tube can lead to splashes wetting the cap piercer.
The contamination of the cap piercer can be transferred to other open
sample tubes.
◆ Do not mix capped and uncapped sample tubes on the same rack.
◆ Only use uncapped sample tubes on a sample rack defined for the sample
tube type without cap.
WARNING
False results or delay of results due to incorrect or missing PSI flag for sample
tubes with identical sample ID
◆ For correct proper-fill check, do not reuse sample IDs for different primary
sample tubes.
WARNING
False results due to no PSI flag transferred to LIS because first sample result
performed in direct mode
NOTICE
Crash of the aliquot probe due to an inappropriate sample tube on a rack. The
aliquot probe might pierce the bottom of the sample tube.
Damage to the aliquot probe can result. Loss of the sample can result.
◆ Only use the sample tube with a sample rack defined for the sample tube.
2 For each STAT sample tube and sample rack, check the following:
• When using PSI: Is normal mode used and is the sample ID unique?
• If not using proper-fill: Are the plasma volume and the plasma height sufficient?
• Is the sample tube correctly defined for the sample rack, for example, with or
without cap?
3 If the sample tube is not specified for cap piercing, remove the stopper from the
sample tube.
WARNING
False results due to froth causing incorrect level detection. Accurate transfer of
the sample cannot be guaranteed.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect rack identification when using more than 6 sample
rack templates
5 If required, insert adapters into a suitable sample rack, see ( Page 296 Using an
adapter with a sample rack).
Do not use a sample rack with the sample rack setting For manual orders for samples
which are to be processed with LIS orders. LIS orders will not be processed for racks
with this sample rack setting.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect sample type or due to incorrect sample tube
◆ Use the sample racks only with the corresponding sample type, that is,
platelet-poor plasma or platelet-rich plasma.
◆ To ensure the correct function of proper-fill, make sure that the sample tube
is defined for the sample rack.
WARNING
6 Place the STAT sample tubes into a suitable sample rack aligning the barcodes
towards the slots. For more information on sample handling, see ( Page 461 Sample
handling). For more information on the pre-analytic sample integrity check, see
( Page 462 Pre-analytic sample integrity check (PSI)).
The system also processes STAT samples in other sample racks if ordered by the LIS.
7 If there are sample racks on the input lane, press the reverse button of the
sample manager.
→ The sample racks are moved back to the input lane.
8 Take the STAT sample rack with the handle facing to the right.
9 Place the STAT sample rack on the input lane in front of the other racks, see the
figure below.
→ The STAT sample rack is loaded. The STAT sample rack barcode is read. Each STAT
sample tube is scanned and, if applicable, an aliquot is taken. The STAT sample rack
is moved to the output lane.
✓ A sample rack with the sample rack setting For manual orders is available.
To load barcoded sample tubes on sample racks with the sample rack setting For manual
orders, proceed as follows:
Similarly it is possible to load non-barcoded sample tubes using the dialog Loading
> Pre-identification. For more information on the dialog, see ( Page 80 Pre-
identification).
WARNING
1 If required, select System > Resume from standby to resume the system from
automatic standby mode or from sleep mode.
WARNING
2 Load the required samples on a sample rack with the sample rack setting For
manual orders, see ( Page 293 Loading barcoded primary sample tubes) or
( Page 298 Loading STAT samples in barcoded primary sample tubes).
→ The sample rack is loaded. The sample rack barcode is read. Each sample tube is
scanned. If the rack type is configured For direct mode and no Default profile is
selected, no aliquot is taken. The sample rack is moved to the output lane.
Do not use a sample rack with the sample rack setting For manual orders for samples
which are to be processed with LIS orders. LIS orders will not be processed for racks
with this sample rack setting.
3 In the dialog Jobs, select an empty cell for the required sample job.
→ The action button New becomes active. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 82 Jobs).
If the sample rack setting For direct mode is not selected for the sample rack, the
action button Special order can be used to request single orders in direct mode to save
sample material, see ( Page 88 Special order), or Direct mode can be selected in the
dialog Pre-identification, see ( Page 80 Pre-identification).
→ The sample is measured. The sample rack is moved to the output lane. In the dialog
Jobs, the result is displayed.
→ Loading barcoded sample tubes on sample racks with the sample rack setting For
manual orders is completed.
To pre-identify and load samples and STAT samples in non-barcoded secondary sample
tubes, proceed as follows:
WARNING
1 If required, select System > Resume from standby to resume the system from
automatic standby mode or from sleep mode.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect sample material or due to aspiration of blood cells
from the sample tube
◆ Only use the required sample material. The primary sample for analysis
is the plasma component of human blood with added anticoagulant
(sodium citrate).
◆ Ensure that the sample volume and the volume of the supernatant plasma
above the packed cells are sufficient.
◆ Only use the sample tube with a sample rack defined for the sample tube.
◆ Do not use sample tubes with smaller inner diameters than specified on the
sample rack.
WARNING
2 For each sample tube and sample rack, check the following:
• If not using proper-fill: Are the plasma volume and the plasma height sufficient?
Load samples with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) only in secondary sample tubes.
WARNING
False results due to froth causing incorrect level detection. Accurate transfer of
the sample cannot be guaranteed.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect rack identification when using more than 6 sample
rack templates
4 Insert adapters into a suitable sample rack, see ( Page 296 Using an adapter with a
sample rack).
Do not use a sample rack with the sample rack setting For manual orders for samples
which are to be processed with LIS orders. LIS orders will not be processed for racks
with this sample rack setting.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect sample type or due to incorrect sample tube
◆ Use the sample racks only with the corresponding sample type, that is,
platelet-poor plasma or platelet-rich plasma.
◆ To ensure the correct function of proper-fill, make sure that the sample tube
is defined for the sample rack.
WARNING
5 Place the sample tubes into the sample rack using the adapters and fixing the
cap to the holder, if required, see the figure below. For more information on
sample handling, see ( Page 461 Sample handling). For more information on the
pre-analytic sample integrity check, see ( Page 462 Pre-analytic sample integrity
check (PSI)).
3
1
6 Take the sample rack with the handle facing to the right.
7 Place the sample rack behind the rack stoppers on the input lane of the sample
manager, see ( Page 298 Placing a sample rack).
8 In the dialog Loading > Pre-identification, in the list Rack ID, select the rack ID or
scan the rack barcode using the handheld barcode reader. For more information on
the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 80 Pre-identification).
WARNING
Death or serious injury to the patient can result if sample tubes are
mixed up.
WARNING
4 If required, activate Direct mode, for example, when the available sample material
is low.
When selecting Direct mode, make sure to select below, under Assays, only those
assays which are defined for measurements in direct mode.
Otherwise, when trying to save the settings made in the dialog Pre-identification, a
dialog stating that not all selected assays can be measured in direct mode is displayed.
The dialog does not specify the affected assays. When selecting Cancel, there is the
option to de-select assays in an iterative approach. Another option is to check the
assay definitions.
CAUTION
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data
in input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
Loss of privacy protection can result.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user
name, date of birth.
6 In the input field Requested by, enter information about the sender of the sample.
7 In the input field Comment, enter a comment on the sample, if applicable.
9 To identify other positions of the sample rack, go to ( Page 307 Identifying positions
on the sample tube rack).
→ The sample rack is loaded. The sample rack barcode is read. Each sample tube
is scanned and, if applicable, an aliquot is taken. The sample rack is moved to the
output lane.
To load and unload sample tubes using a rack tray, proceed as follows:
WARNING
1 If required, select System > Resume from standby to resume the system from
automatic standby mode or from sleep mode.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect sample material or due to aspiration of blood cells
from the sample tube
◆ Only use the required sample material. The primary sample for analysis
is the plasma component of human blood with added anticoagulant
(sodium citrate).
◆ Ensure that the sample volume and the volume of the supernatant plasma
above the packed cells are sufficient.
◆ Only use the sample tube with a sample rack defined for the sample tube.
◆ Do not use sample tubes with smaller inner diameters than specified on the
sample rack.
WARNING
WARNING
False results due to carryover. When using capped and uncapped sample
tubes on the same rack, the touchdown of the cap piercer on the opening
of an uncapped sample tube can lead to splashes wetting the cap piercer.
The contamination of the cap piercer can be transferred to other open
sample tubes.
◆ Do not mix capped and uncapped sample tubes on the same rack.
◆ Only use uncapped sample tubes on a sample rack defined for the sample
tube type without cap.
WARNING
False results or delay of results due to incorrect or missing PSI flag for sample
tubes with identical sample ID
◆ For correct proper-fill check, do not reuse sample IDs for different primary
sample tubes.
WARNING
False results due to no PSI flag transferred to LIS because first sample result
performed in direct mode
NOTICE
Crash of the aliquot probe due to an inappropriate sample tube on a rack. The
aliquot probe might pierce the bottom of the sample tube.
Damage to the aliquot probe can result. Loss of the sample can result.
◆ Only use the sample tube with a sample rack defined for the sample tube.
2 For each sample tube and sample rack, check the following:
• When using PSI: Is normal mode used and is the sample ID unique?
• If not using proper-fill: Are the plasma volume and the plasma height sufficient?
• Is the sample tube correctly defined for the sample rack, for example, with or
without cap?
3 If the sample tube is not specified for cap piercing, remove the stopper from the
sample tube.
WARNING
False results due to froth causing incorrect level detection. Accurate transfer of
the sample cannot be guaranteed.
Death or serious injury to the patient can result.
WARNING
False results due to incorrect rack identification when using more than 6 sample
rack templates
WARNING
False results due to incorrect sample type or due to incorrect sample tube
WARNING
5 Place the sample tubes into the sample racks aligning the barcodes towards the slots.
Do not use a sample rack with the sample rack setting For manual orders for samples
which are to be processed with LIS orders. LIS orders will not be processed for racks
with this sample rack setting.
6 Take the sample rack with the handle facing to the right.
7 Place the sample racks on the rack tray, see the figure below.
9 Push the rack tray into the input lane until it locks.
10 Push the sample racks from the rack tray into the input lane.
→ The sample racks are loaded. The sample rack barcodes are read. Each sample tube
is scanned and, if applicable, an aliquot is taken. The sample racks are moved to the
output lane.
WARNING
3 Push the rack tray into the output lane until it locks.
4 Push the sample racks from the output lane onto the rack tray.
8 Handle the sample tubes according to the laboratory standards and regulations.
◆ Select the status alert Unidentified item on rack (85), Sample tubes with identical
barcodes on rack <rack ID> (80), or Clog detected during sample aspiration (21).
– or –
To check the barcode of the sample tube, go to ( Page 315 Skip position).
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data
in input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user
name, date of birth.
1 On the right, below the figure, in the input field Enter sample ID, enter a sample ID
or scan the barcode using the handheld barcode reader. For more information on the
dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 78 Problem racks).
→ In the figure, the sample position is marked with a black circle. In the list on the left,
a blue circle is displayed in the column Status.
Skip position ◆ On the right, below the figure, select Skip position.
→ In the figure, the sample position is marked with a black circle. In the list on the left,
a blue circle is displayed in the column Status.
Check figure 1 If the rack contains other unidentified samples, go to ( Page 314 Selecting a
sample position).
– or –
If a blue circle is displayed in the column Status for all sample positions on the rack,
go to the next step.
→ On the left, in the list, the corresponding sample positions are cleared. If there are
no other problem racks, the corresponding status alerts are cleared.
4 If the default aliquot is not available, re-load the unidentified sample tubes, see
( Page 293 Loading barcoded primary sample tubes).
• If a blue circle is displayed in the column Status for all sample positions on the rack,
go to the next step.
→ On the left, in the list, the corresponding sample positions are cleared. If there are
no other problem racks, the corresponding status alerts are cleared.
6 Re-load the unidentified sample tubes, see ( Page 293 Loading barcoded primary
sample tubes).
◆ In the figure, if the status Clog detected is displayed for the sample position, go to
( Page 316 Replace the sample with clog).
– or –
Replace the sample with clog 1 Take the problem rack from the output lane.
Troubleshoot the problem rack 1 On the right, below the figure, select Skip position.
→ In the figure, the sample position is marked with a black circle. In the list on the left,
a blue circle is displayed in the column Status.
• If a blue circle is displayed in the column Status for all sample positions on the rack,
go to the next step.
→ On the left, in the list, the corresponding sample positions are cleared. If there are
no other problem racks, the corresponding status alerts are cleared.
5 Re-load the unidentified sample tubes, see ( Page 293 Loading barcoded primary
sample tubes).
→ The sample rack is moved to the output lane of the sample manager.
WARNING
CAUTION
3 Handle the sample tubes according to the laboratory standards and regulations.
4 To remove adapters from the sample rack, push the small knob of the adapter
upwards, see the figure below.
(1) Knob
1 Select Jobs.
◆ At the bottom, in the list Filter, select a filter for sample IDs.
→ The selected filter is displayed. In the job list, only the samples which match the
filtered sample IDs are displayed.
→ The sample IDs are displayed according to the selected sort sequence.
→ All selected samples and jobs are deselected. The selection count is reset.
→ The sample ID is automatically entered in the input field of the search dialog.
– or –
In the input field of the search dialog, enter the complete or part of the sample ID or
the patient name, if applicable.
3 Browse through the matching sample IDs by selecting until the required
sample ID is selected.
4 Select .
◆ To display all results of a job, see ( Page 320 Displaying all results of a job).
– or –
To navigate through assays and samples, see ( Page 320 Navigating through assays
and samples).
1 In the dialog Jobs, check when the result is available in the column , if required.
2 Select a result.
◆ In the dialog Sample result info, on the right, select Assay or Assay .
Navigate through samples To display results for the previous or the next sample ID using the same assay:
Sample .
◆ In the dialog Sample result info, on the right, select Reset in the center of
the arrows.
→ The results that were selected when displaying the dialog are displayed.
◆ To display the measurement curve of the latest result, see ( Page 321 Display current
measurement curve).
– or –
To display the measurement curve of any result, see ( Page 321 Display any
measurement curve).
– or –
To display multiple measurement curves of any result, see ( Page 321 Display
multiple measurement curves).
– or –
To customize the display of measurement curves, see ( Page 322 Customizing the
display of measurement curves).
Display any 1 In the dialog Jobs, select the navigation button Sample result info.
measurement curve
→ The dialog Sample result info is displayed.
– or –
In the dialog Controls, select the navigation button Control result info.
→ The dialog Measurement curve with all curves of the selected results is
displayed. For more information on the dialog, select the action button Help or
see ( Page 98 Multiple-selection dialog Measurement curve).
3 In the area Display color for measurement curves, select Display in selected color.
4 Select the arrow to the right of the check box Display in selected color.
• Use the shade color field, see number 4 in the figure below.
• Enter values for hue, saturation, and brightness in the respective input fields, see
number 6.
• Enter a hexadecimal color value in the respective input field, see number 7.
1 2 3 4 5
Color picker
Adjust axes To adjust the axes to the displayed measurement curves, proceed as follows:
Show grid ◆ With the check box Show grid, a grid can be displayed, see
( Page 96 Display options).
8.20 Displaying the results of the PSI check for a sample and its
results
To display the results of the PSI check for a sample and its results, proceed as follows:
• Make sure that HIL measurements are activated in the dialog Setup
> Configuration > System, see ( Page 165 System (for general settings)). To
activate the HIL check, see ( Page 256 Deactivating and activating the HIL check).
• Set the sample-specific HIL warning levels in the dialog Setup > Configuration
> HIL warning, see ( Page 169 HIL warning).
• For user-defined assays, set assay-specific HIL warning levels in the dialog Setup
> Tools > Data definition, subgroups Assay definition > Assay groups > <Assay
group name> > Assays, see ( Page 207 Assays).
• Set the sample-low warning and the sample-high warning in the dialog Setup
> Tools > Rack definition > Sample tubes, see ( Page 190 Sample tubes).
WARNING
◆ If a HIL check is not available, the sample integrity has to be checked by visual
inspection, for example, turbidity, and color, as described in CLSI documents
available at www.clsi.org.
◆ In the dialog Jobs, check the symbols next to the sample ID.
3 Make sure that the sample tube has been in the correct sample rack when the sample
rack was loaded and the PSI flag was set.
CAUTION
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data
in input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user
name, date of birth.
◆ Do not use the HIL indices obtained by the pre-analytic sample integrity
check to evaluate the actual concentrations of hemoglobin, bilirubin, or
lipoproteins/triglycerides.
For information on the concentration ranges corresponding to the HIL indices, see
( Page 469 HIL indices and the corresponding concentration ranges).
Sample-specific HIL check ◆ Check if the measured HIL indices are higher than or equal to the corresponding
sample-specific warning level as displayed in brackets in the column header H, I,
and L.
Sample results are released as configured in the dialog Sample result processing, see
( Page 158 Sample result processing), independent of the sample-specific HIL check.
If configured, HIL index values are also sent to the LIS.
2 Scroll through the sample results and check if the symbol is displayed next to a
sample result.
→ The dialog Sample result info is displayed. For more information on the dialog,
select the action button Help or see ( Page 91 Sample result info).
Assay-specific HIL comments are supplemental information and do not affect the
release of results. Sample results are released as configured in the dialog Sample
result processing, see ( Page 158 Sample result processing). If configured, HIL index
values are also sent to the LIS.
6 To check other results for the sample, go to ( Page 325 Assay-specific HIL check).
→ Displaying the results of the PSI check for a sample and its results is completed.
→ All selected samples and jobs are de-selected. The selection count is reset.
WARNING
The user can configure the printout in the dialog Setup > Configuration > Printout,
see ( Page 164 Printout).
– or –
To print results for selected or all samples, see ( Page 327 Printing results for
selected or all samples).
CAUTION
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data
in input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
Loss of privacy protection can result.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user
name, date of birth.
– or –
5 Make the settings as required, see ( Page 327 Printing results for selected or
all samples).
6 Select OK.
• A table with results, flag symbols, measurement time periods, and HIL values
(for PPP)
4 To insert additional page breaks, select Start a new page for each sample (only for
detailed printouts).
5 Select Yes.
→ The dialog Print is displayed. For more information on the dialog, see
( Page 186 Print).
7 Select OK.
This procedure is only required if sample results are released without being framed by
valid control results, see ( Page 253 Configuring automatic control measurements).
3 Select the assay for which the control has been measured.
4 If the raw data is not sorted by time, select the header of the column Time.
→ The displayed raw data is sorted by the time when the measurement
was performed.
→ All sample results measured later than the last valid control measurement are
affected by the invalid control. In the column Material, the sample IDs of the affected
sample results are displayed.
The affected sample results may already have been transferred to the LIS.
✓ The assigned values for the required calibrator lots are available.
The user can configure an automatic calibration in the dialog Setup > Configuration
> Assay customization, see ( Page 156 Assay customization).
If Any is selected in the area Reagent lots, any reagent lot on-board of the required
reagent is used.
For calibrations using cartridges, only reagents from the same reagent lot are used.
Thus, the reagent lot must be selected for only 1 of the 3 reagents. The same reagent
lot is selected automatically for the other 2 reagents in the cartridge. To ensure
lot-dependency during calibration, the cartridge is automatically unloaded if one of
the reagents is empty.
If Any is selected in the area Calibrator lots, any calibrator lot on-board of the required
calibrator is used.
→ The calibration is requested. If applicable, the status alerts Reagent missing (76)
and Calibrator or assigned value missing (73) are displayed.
7 If required, load reagents, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager).
8 Load the required calibrators, see ( Page 277 Preparing a bottle for loading into
the reagent manager) and ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager), or see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the
sample manager).
When loading a calibrator set, load all bottles on the required number of calibrator and
control racks directly one after another.
9 Select Calibration.
→ When the calibration is finished, in the list Curve overview, the identifier of the
calibration curve is displayed in black. A valid and not doubtful calibration curve is
activated automatically, and in the list Curves, on the left of the identifier,
is displayed.
→ The dialog Calibration curve is displayed. For more information on the dialog,
select the action button Help or see ( Page 113 Calibration curve).
– or –
– or –
Repeat measurement of 1 In the list Supporting points, select the supporting point which is to be re-measured,
supporting point if required.
3 To repeat the measurement for other supporting points, go to ( Page 330 Repeat
measurement of supporting point).
automatically. In the list Curves, on the left of the identifier, is displayed. The
status alert is cleared.
5 To activate a doubtful calibration curve, go to ( Page 330 Activate doubtful or
previous calibration curve).
Repeat measurement 1 Unload the reagent bottles or the reagent cartridge used for the calibration, see
of calibration ( Page 291 Unloading a bottle or cartridge).
2 Load new reagent bottles or a new reagent cartridge, see ( Page 278 Loading a
bottle or a cartridge into the reagent manager).
Activate doubtful or previous 1 In the dialog Calibration, select the measured curve.
calibration curve
→ On the right, the corresponding curve info is displayed. The action button Activate
becomes active.
→ If another calibration curve is active for the same lot or lot combination, a
confirmation dialog is displayed.
3 Select Yes.
→ The calibration curve is activated. In the list Curves, on the left of the identifier,
is displayed.
1 Select .
3 Select Apply.
WARNING
◆ Make sure to setup, print, and attach the correct barcode labels to the bottles
used for third-party reagents.
◆ When filling third-party reagents into bottles that are approved for the
analyzer, do not mix-up the reagents and the corresponding barcode-
labeled bottles.
The system cannot safely identify products from 1D barcodes. All Siemens
Healthineers reagents for the system are delivered with 2D barcodes (Data matrix
codes). For third-party products, 2D barcodes can be printed in the dialog Barcode
maker. For detailed specifications, see the application sheets of these products.
Siemens Healthineers recommends to enter a unique serial number for each reagent
bottle or cartridge per lot, because otherwise the bottle specific on-board stability
cannot be monitored.
WARNING
False results due to exceeded reagent on-board stability period when using 1D
barcode on reagent bottle or cartridge
CAUTION
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data
in input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
Loss of privacy protection can result.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user
name, date of birth.
3 For 2D barcodes, enter a reagent name and additional info in the respective
input fields.
4 Make the other settings as required.
7 Select OK.
The barcode settings can lead to different print results, for example, due to the fact
that the printable area varies depending on the used printer, labels, paper formats, on
different paper, or if printed to file. If the print result is not as expected, change the
barcode settings or try to export a PDF file for subsequent printing.
NOTICE
→ The dialog Maintenance > Task execution is displayed. For more information on
the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 174 Task execution).
6 Select Next.
→ The system finishes all open orders for which at least the first transfer step has
been processed. The dialog Wash probes is updated. The status alert Maintenance
mode active (15) is displayed. The probes are washed for the entered number of
washing cycles.
7 Select Finish.
→ The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is cleared. The tubings are
cleaned with probe cleaner and afterwards rinsed with purified water. The execution
of the maintenance task is automatically recorded in the maintenance log. The
system status Operating in <mm:ss> is displayed, followed by Operating.
◆ To delete off-board sample IDs manually from the job list, go to ( Page 334 Deleting
off-board sample IDs manually from the job list).
– or –
9.2.1 Deleting off-board sample IDs manually from the job list
To delete off-board sample IDs from the job list, proceed as follows:
→ All selected samples and jobs are de-selected. The selection count is reset.
3 Make sure that no sample IDs with open orders are selected.
Sample IDs and results remain available in the dialog Data > Result history for the
record retention period.
5 Select Delete.
The user can configure automatic display cleanup on shutdown, eco mode, and logoff,
see ( Page 257 Configuring automatic display cleanup).
3 Select Next.
→ The dialog Display cleanup shows the current status. When the display cleanup
is finished, the button Finish becomes active.
4 Select Finish.
WARNING
– or –
After a defined duration the remote control is automatically rejected. The duration can
be changed by Siemens Healthineers service.
• Switching the system to eco mode or shutting it down at least once a week, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system)
1 Select User.
→ The user dialog is displayed.
2 Select Log off.
→ If configured, samples are moved from the job list to the dialog Data > Result
history and control results are moved from the control list to the archive. The user is
logged off. In the status area, the user name is cleared. Behind the user dialog, the
dialog Analyzer is displayed.
The user can configure automatic archiving on logoff in the dialog Data > Display
cleanup, see ( Page 181 Display cleanup).
To avoid system problems that may require on-site servicing, do not power off the
system using the main power switch before shutdown is completed. The shutdown is
completed as soon as the status LED of the touchscreen monitor turns orange.
• Logging off and leaving the system running between shifts, see
( Page 335 Logging off)
• Switching the system to eco mode or shutting it down at least once a week
NOTICE
Do not shut down the system when the status alert Probe cleaner container empty.
Replace probe cleaner container (46) or Probe cleaner reservoir empty. Replace
probe cleaner container immediately (47) is displayed.
2 If at least one of the status alerts is displayed, resolve the corresponding problems,
see ( Page 374 Troubleshooting).
4 Select .
→ The shutdown types are displayed. For more information on the available
shutdown types, see ( Page 183 System (for operating the system)).
When Eco mode or Shutdown is selected even though there are still open orders,
those orders are aborted and sample material can be lost without receiving a result.
5 Wait until open orders are processed and results are available.
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system finishes all open
orders for which at least the first transfer step has been processed. The system
switches to eco mode. The illumination LED of the reagent manager blinks slowly.
– or –
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system finishes all open
orders for which at least the first transfer step has been processed. The system shuts
down. The illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off. The status LED of the
touchscreen monitor turns orange.
Daily Washing the probes Routine See ( Page 333 Washing the probes)
Weekly Only for purging agent purified Routine See ( Page 342 Cleaning the purging solu‐
water: Cleaning the purging solu‐ tion container)
tion containera)
Purging the tubingsb) Routine See ( Page 344 Purging the tubings)
Cleaning the water containers Routine See ( Page 345 Cleaning the water con‐
tainers)
Monthly Cleaning the aliquot probe Routine See ( Page 348 Cleaning the aliquot probe)
Cleaning the racks, the adapters, and Routine See ( Page 352 Cleaning the racks, the
the carriers adapters, and the carriers)
Cleaning the cuvette waste container Routine See ( Page 353 Cleaning the cuvette
waste container)
Cleaning the liquid waste containers Routine See ( Page 356 Cleaning the liquid
waste containers)
Checking the functioning and the pre‐ Routine See ( Page 358 Checking the functioning
cision of the pipettors and the precision of the pipettors)
As needed Replacing the purging solution Routine See ( Page 267 Re-filling or replacing purg‐
ing solution)
Cleaning the surface of the ana‐ Routine See ( Page 360 Cleaning the surface of
lyzer, the handheld barcode reader, the analyzer, the handheld barcode reader,
the sample manager, and the the sample manager, and the reagent man‐
reagent manager ager)
Cleaning the touchscreen monitor Routine See ( Page 361 Cleaning the
touchscreen monitor)
Cleaning the keyboard and the mouse Routine See ( Page 362 Cleaning the keyboard and
the mouse)
Cleaning the accessories drawer Routine See ( Page 362 Cleaning the accesso‐
ries drawer)
Cleaning the HIL cuvette Routine See ( Page 363 Cleaning the HIL cuvette)
Priming the tubings Routine See ( Page 364 Priming the tubings)
Draining expired probe cleaner Routine See ( Page 390 Probe cleaner expired (60))
Solving problems with the LAS con‐ Routine See ( Page 436 Problem with LAS connec‐
nection tion)
Removing a blocked cuvette Lab technician See ( Page 439 Removing cuvette block‐
ings in the cuvette loader)
Replacing the aliquot probe Lab technician See ( Page 364 Replacing the aliquot pipet‐
tor)
Maintenance tasks
Some maintenance tasks are semi-automatic, for example, checking the proper
functioning and precision of the probes. For this maintenance task, the user requests a
special assay and the system performs the assay.
• Housing, including handheld barcode reader, sample manager, and reagent manager
• Touchscreen monitor
CAUTION
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data in
input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user name,
date of birth.
WARNING
→ All periodic maintenance tasks scheduled for the rest of the day are displayed.
Record periodic 1 For the maintenance tasks Clean aliquot probe, Purge tubing, and Wash
maintenance task probes, go to ( Page 341 Finish automatic or semi-automatic maintenance
task). The execution of these maintenance tasks is automatically recorded in the
maintenance log.
– or –
– or –
If a problem occurred while performing the maintenance task, select Not OK and
enter a comment.
Finish automatic or semi- 1 To perform more periodic maintenance tasks, go to ( Page 340 Perform periodic
automatic maintenance task maintenance task).
– or –
→ The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is cleared. The tubings are
cleaned with probe cleaner and afterwards rinsed with purified water. The system
status Operating in <mm:ss> is displayed, followed by Operating.
WARNING
◆ Perform the required maintenance task, see ( Page 360 As needed maintenance).
Finish automatic or semi- 1 To perform more periodic maintenance tasks, go to ( Page 341 Performing as
automatic maintenance task needed maintenance tasks).
– or –
✓ The system is in system status Maintenance, Standby, or Sleep, in eco mode, or off.
To clean the purging solution container, proceed as follows:
2 If the system is in the status Maintenance, check that the maintenance task Purge
tubings is not executed.
WARNING
◆ For more information on the purging agent, see the instruction manual of
the purging agent.
◆ Make sure not to mix-up system liquids.
◆ Observe the labels on the containers about their contents.
◆ Observe the connectors and their different shapes and positions at the
container, and match them with their counterpart at the frame.
4 At the connector of the purging solution container, press the push button.
5 Before removing the purging solution container, carefully push aside the connector,
if required.
6 Take the purging solution container out of the holder.
→ The status LED turns on. In the dialog Analyzer, the symbol for the purging
solution container is crossed out and the status alert Purging solution container
missing (45) is displayed.
WARNING
WARNING
10 Slew the container until the entire inner surface has been wetted.
11 Allow the alcohol to take effect, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or for
at least 1 minute.
12 Discard the alcohol according to national and local standards and regulations.
WARNING
◆ Only use water with a low microbial (≤ 100 CFU/mL is permitted) and particle
content, as described, for example, in the United States Pharmacopeia (USP),
monograph: Purified Water.
◆ Make sure not to mix-up system liquids.
◆ Observe the labels on the containers about their contents.
◆ Observe the connectors and their different shapes and positions at the
container, and match them with their counterpart at the frame.
16 Place the purging solution container into the holder slightly pressing the right side.
→ The status LED turns off. The status alert Purging solution container missing (45)
is cleared.
17 Press the connector on the purging solution container until it locks audibly.
→ In the dialog Analyzer, the fill level of the purging solution container is displayed.
18 Close the bottom middle drawer.
19 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record periodic
maintenance task).
WARNING
◆ If purified water is used as cleaning agent, clean the purging solution container
before purging the tubings.
For more information on how to clean the purging solution container, see
( Page 342 Cleaning the purging solution container).
→ The system finishes all open orders for which at least the first transfer step has been
processed. The dialog Purge tubings is updated. The system status Maintenance is
displayed. The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is displayed. The tubings
are purged with purging solution and afterwards rinsed with purified water. Once
Next is selected, the complete process can take up to 30 minutes.
4 Select Finish.
→ The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is cleared. The tubings are
cleaned with probe cleaner and afterwards rinsed with purified water. The execution
of the maintenance task is automatically recorded in the maintenance log. The
system status Operating in <mm:ss> is displayed, followed by Operating.
1 At the connector of the front water container, press the push button.
→ Only in system status Maintenance: In the dialog Analyzer, the symbol for the
front water container is crossed out and the status alert Purified water container
missing (Water front) (42) is displayed. The status LED turns on.
4 At both connectors of the rear (stationary) water container, press the push buttons.
5 Before removing the stationary water container, carefully push aside the connectors,
if necessary.
6 Take the stationary water container out of the holder.
→ Only in system status Maintenance: In the dialog Analyzer, the symbol for
the stationary water container is crossed out and the status alert Purified water
container missing (Water rear) (42) is displayed. The status LED turns on.
Clean water containers 1 Unscrew the screw cap of the water container.
WARNING
WARNING
3 Fill the water container with approximately 300 mL of the specified alcohol.
4 Slew the container until the entire inner surface has been wetted.
5 Allow the alcohol to take effect, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or for
at least 1 minute.
6 Discard the alcohol according to national and local standards and regulations.
WARNING
WARNING
◆ Only use water with a low microbial (≤ 100 CFU/mL is permitted) and particle
content, as described, for example, in the United States Pharmacopeia (USP),
monograph: Purified Water.
◆ Make sure not to mix-up system liquids.
◆ Observe the labels on the containers about their contents.
◆ Observe the connectors and their different shapes and positions at the
container, and match them with their counterpart at the frame.
NOTICE
10 To clean the other water container, go to ( Page 346 Clean water containers).
◆ When placing the water containers, make sure that the stationary water
container is placed in its holder first and connected before placing the front
water container into the holder.
1 Place the stationary water container into the holder slightly pressing the right side.
→ Only in system status Maintenance: The status LED turns off. The status alert
Purified water container missing (Water rear) (42) is cleared and the fill level of the
stationary water container is displayed.
2 Press the connectors on the stationary water container until they lock audibly.
3 Place the front water container into the holder slightly pressing the right side.
→ Only in system status Maintenance: The status LED turns off. The status alert
Purified water container missing (Water front) (42) is cleared and the fill level of
the front water container is displayed.
4 Press the connector on the front water container until it locks audibly.
2 If required, re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold) or
( Page 262 Starting the system from eco mode).
3 Perform the maintenance task Prime tubings, see ( Page 364 Priming the tubings).
4 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record periodic
maintenance task).
→ The system finishes processing orders. This can take several minutes. The system
status Maintenance is displayed. The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is
displayed. The system moves the aliquot arm to a parking position where the aliquot
probe can be cleaned.
WARNING
◆ Do not open the cover until the dialog displays that the aliquot probe has
reached the parking position.
4 When the aliquot probe is in parking position, move the monitor to the left side, see
the figure below.
1 2
5 With the cross-tip screwdriver, unscrew the cover above the sample manager.
WARNING
Infection due to contaminated material and injury to hands due to sharp edges
WARNING
WARNING
7 Wipe the aliquot probe with the disposable, absorbent cloth soaked with the specified
alcohol from top to bottom.
8 Allow the alcohol to take effect, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or for
at least 1 minute.
11 With the cross-tip screwdriver, screw the cover above the sample manager.
→ The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is cleared. The tubings are
cleaned with probe cleaner and afterwards rinsed with purified water. The execution
of the maintenance task is automatically recorded in the maintenance log. The
system status Operating in <mm:ss> is displayed, followed by Operating.
1 In the dialog Setup > Tools > Data manager, select Backup.
CAUTION
Personal data may be visible for service technician. If user enters personal data
in input fields not intended for personal data, no encryption is applied.
◆ Do not enter personal data in the input fields, for example, patient or user
name, date of birth.
5 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 340 Performing periodic
maintenance tasks).
Export backup file To export the backup file from the system to a USB storage device or to a shared folder,
proceed as follows:
1 If required, plug a USB storage device into a USB port in the accessories drawer.
2 In the dialog Setup > Tools > Data manager, select Export.
5 In the area Target, select the USB storage device or the shared folder.
→ The export starts. When the export is finished, Export completed is displayed at
the bottom left.
1 To restore a backup file from a USB storage device, plug the USB storage device into
a USB port in the accessories drawer.
– or –
To restore a backup file from a shared folder, copy the backup file to the import folder,
see ( Page 170 Shared folders).
2 In the dialog Setup > Tools > Data manager, select Restore.
3 Select Select file.
4 In the folder list on the left, select the folder where the backup file is saved.
6 Select Open.
8 Select Yes.
→ An automatic backup is saved. The restore starts. When the restore is finished,
Restore completed is displayed at the bottom left. The system re-starts.
WARNING
Lot data of the probe cleaner is restored from the backup file. False results due
to expired probe cleaner if the probe cleaner container has been replaced since
saving the backup file
9 Replace the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 269 Replacing the probe
cleaner container).
✓ Water is available.
To clean the racks, the adapters, and the carriers, proceed as follows:
1 Remove the racks, adapter, and carriers from the analyzer.
4 Wipe the racks, adapter, and carriers with a lint-free cloth moistened with water.
WARNING
WARNING
5 If required, wipe the racks, adapter, and carriers with a lint-free cloth moistened with
the specified alcohol.
6 Allow the alcohol to take effect, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or for
at least 1 minute.
8 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record periodic
maintenance task).
✓ The system is in system status Paused (using the dialog Empty cuvette waste, see
the first 3 steps of ( Page 271 Emptying the cuvette waste container)) or Standby,
Sleep, in eco mode, or off.
WARNING
5 Tighten the tunnel cord of the cuvette waste bag by pulling the tunnel cord ends on
both sides of the cuvette waste bag, see ( Page 60 Cuvette waste bag).
6 Remove the cuvette waste bag from the cuvette waste container.
7 Discard the cuvette waste bag in the biohazard waste container.
8 On the narrow sides of the cuvette waste container, raise the clamps that hold the
cuvette waste container in position.
9 Take the cuvette waste container out of the holder.
WARNING
WARNING
10 Wipe the cuvette waste container with a soft cloth moistened with the
specified alcohol.
11 Allow the alcohol to take effect, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or for
at least 1 minute.
13 Re-insert the cuvette waste container with the slightly longer end facing backwards.
14 Clamp the cuvette waste container with the clamps on the narrow sides of the
cuvette waste container.
15 Insert a new cuvette waste bag into the cuvette waste container. Position the tunnel
cord ends opposite each other on the long sides of the container.
16 Fold the upper portion of the cuvette waste bag around the rim of the cuvette
waste container.
19 If the cuvette waste container has been emptied in system statuses system off, eco
mode, standby, or sleep, go to the next step.
– or –
If the cuvette waste container has been emptied in system status Paused, go to
( Page 356 Finish maintenance task).
20 If required, re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold) or
( Page 262 Starting the system from eco mode).
21 In the dialog Analyzer, at the bottom right, select Empty cuvette waste.
→ The dialog Empty cuvette waste is displayed.
22 Select Next.
→ The status alert Cuvette waste container missing or drawer open (57)
is displayed.
→ The status alert Cuvette waste container missing or drawer open (57) is cleared.
Finish maintenance task 1 In the dialog Empty cuvette waste, select Confirm.
→ The system is set into the system status Operating. In the dialog Analyzer, the
cuvette waste container is displayed as empty.
2 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record periodic
maintenance task).
✓ The system is in system status Operating (as long as 1 liquid waste container remains
in the system), Maintenance, Standby, or Sleep, in eco mode, or off.
To clean the front liquid waste container and the rear liquid waste container, proceed
as follows:
WARNING
Clean 1 liquid waste container 1 At the connector to the liquid waste container, press the push button.
4 Place the liquid waste container next to a waste container according to national and
local standards and regulations.
→ The plug near the bottom of the liquid waste container points to the biohazard
waste container.
5 Connect the tap to the plug at the bottom of the liquid waste container until the
tap locks.
7 Slightly tilt the liquid waste container to empty residual liquid waste, if required.
8 Remove the tap from the liquid waste container and place it on a disposable,
absorbent cloth.
9 At the liquid waste container, unscrew the connector to the fluid unit.
WARNING
WARNING
10 Fill the liquid waste container with approximately 300 mL of the specified alcohol.
11 Slew the container until the entire inner surface has been wetted.
12 Allow the alcohol to take effect, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or for
at least 1 minute.
13 Connect the tap to the plug at the bottom of the liquid waste container until the
tap locks.
14 Discard the alcohol according to national and local standards and regulations.
19 If required by local standards or regulations, fill purging agent into the empty liquid
waste container.
20 Screw the connector to the fluid unit on the liquid waste container.
21 Place the liquid waste container back into the holder pressing the right side slightly.
22 Press the connector on the liquid waste container until it locks audibly.
Clean other liquid ◆ To clean the other liquid waste container, go to ( Page 356 Clean 1 liquid
waste container waste container).
2 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record periodic
maintenance task).
WARNING
Risk of very serious allergic effects if SVS solution is inhaled, gets in contact with
skin, or is swallowed
1 Load SVS solution as reagent, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager).
For more information on the SVS solution, see the instructions for use of the
SVS solution.
2 Fill 4 Behring coagulation cups with about 3 mL (= to the first line from below)
of 0.85 % natrium chloride solution and place them on a sample rack (no direct
mode rack).
3 Pre-identify each Behring coagulation cup with 1 of the 4 precision check assays,
see ( Page 304 Pre-identifying and loading samples and STAT samples in non-
barcoded secondary sample tubes):
• REL.Prec.Aliquot
• REL.Prec.Sample
• REL.Prec.Reag.Front
• REL.Prec.Reag.Back
→ The precision checks will be performed. The sample is measured 20 times for each
precision check assay.
Depending on the available and used volume, re-loading the natrium chloride solution
may be required, as described.
5 For each of the 4 precision check assays, evaluate the results, see
( Page 359 Evaluate results).
• If the CV (coefficient of variation) of the 20 test results is > 5, the precision check
has failed. Continue with the next step.
• If the precision check is passed, record and finish the maintenance task, go to
( Page 341 Record periodic maintenance task), then proceed with the next
precision check assay.
✓ The system is in system status Maintenance, Standby, or Sleep, in eco mode, or off.
To clean the surface of the analyzer, the handheld barcode reader, the sample manager,
and the reagent manager, proceed as follows:
1 Check the system status and make sure that the aliquot pipettor is not cleaned or
replaced at the same time.
WARNING
WARNING
2 Wipe the analyzer, the handheld barcode reader, the sample manager, and the
reagent manager with a soft cloth moistened with the specified alcohol.
3 Allow the alcohol to take effect, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or for
at least 1 minute.
5 If required, re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold) or
( Page 262 Starting the system from eco mode).
6 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record as needed
maintenance task).
→ Cleaning the surface of the analyzer, the handheld barcode reader, the sample
manager, and the reagent manager is completed.
2 Wipe the touchscreen monitor with a soft cloth moistened with special screen clean.
4 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold) or
( Page 262 Starting the system from eco mode).
5 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record as needed
maintenance task).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold) or
( Page 262 Starting the system from eco mode).
6 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record as needed
maintenance task).
WARNING
WARNING
4 If required, wipe the accessories drawer with a lint-free cloth moistened with the
specified alcohol.
5 Allow the alcohol to take effect, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or for
at least 1 minute.
9 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record as needed
maintenance task).
4 Select Next.
→ The system finishes all open orders for which at least the first transfer step has
been processed. This can take several minutes. The system status Maintenance is
displayed. The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is displayed. The cuvette
of the HIL reader is cleaned.
5 Select Finish.
6 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record as needed
maintenance task).
→ The dialog Maintenance > Task execution is displayed. For more information on
the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 174 Task execution).
5 Select Next.
→ The system finishes all open orders for which at least the first transfer step has
been processed. The dialog Prime tubings shows the current status. The status alert
Maintenance mode active (15) is displayed. For the entered number of priming
cycles, the tubings are rinsed with purified water, cleaned with probe cleaner, and
rinsed with purified water.
6 Select Finish.
7 Record and finish the maintenance task, go to ( Page 341 Record as needed
maintenance task).
Order aliquot pipettor Aliquot pipettors can be ordered via the customer’s established way of ordering
consumables or via Siemens Healthineers service.
Unpack and check delivery 1 Before opening, check the transport container for signs of external damage.
2 If the transport container shows any visible signs of damage, file a complaint with the
carrier immediately.
• 1 aliquot pipettor
Access service software 1 In the system software, in the dialog Setup, in the area Tools, select
Service software.
2 In the user dialog, in the input field User name, enter the user name.
WARNING
Infection due to contaminated material and injury to hands due to sharp edges
7 Move the touchscreen monitor to the left so that the cover above the sample
manager can be lifted.
8 With the cross-tip screwdriver, release the locking of the cover and raise the
cover completely.
9 Place a disposable, absorbent cloth beneath the aliquot pipettor so that spilled liquid
is absorbed.
10 In front of the green mounting, loosen the knurled nut, see the figure below.
1
2
5
6
(1) Mounting
(2) Knurled nut
(3) Supply tube
(4) Electrical connector
(5) Metallic rollers
(6) Hook-shaped holder
(7) Aliquot pipettor
11 Disconnect the electrical connector by pinching the small nose at the top side of the
electrical connector and carefully pulling the electrical connector out of the socket.
Remove aliquot pipettor 1 Carefully bend the supply tube to the side.
2 Grasp the hook-shaped holder and carefully pull the aliquot pipettor forward.
→ The aliquot pipettor slides over the 2 metallic rollers next to the holder, thus
coming loose.
Dispose of aliquot pipettor 1 Dispose of the used aliquot pipettor, see ( Page 373 Dispose of used
aliquot pipettor).
2 Remove the disposable, absorbent cloth and dispose of it according to national and
local standards and regulations.
Remove green cover ◆ Remove the green oblong cover beneath the aliquot pipettor, see the figure below.
Install new aliquot pipettor 1 Carefully bend the supply tube to the side so it cannot be damaged by the threaded
connector, see the figure below.
2
9
3
5
7
6
NOTICE
3 Carefully insert the 2 cylinders at the top side of the new aliquot pipettor in the
clamping fixtures on both sides of the mounting.
4 Carefully push the aliquot pipettor upward and backward.
→ The aliquot pipettor slides over the 2 metallic rollers next to the holder. 2 guidings
on each side of the metallic rollers direct the aliquot pipettor into its correct position.
5 At the right side of the aliquot pipettor, check if the locking lever is positioned directly
beneath the slide of the hydraulic cylinder, see the figure below.
• If the locking lever is not positioned directly beneath the slide of the hydraulic
cylinder, repeat the steps explained in ( Page 367 Remove aliquot pipettor), as
well as the previous steps in this chapter.
• If the locking lever is positioned directly beneath the slide of the hydraulic cylinder,
go to the next step.
6 Carefully grasp the aliquot probe between 2 fingers and move it upward
approximately 3 mm.
7 Release the aliquot probe and check if the aliquot probe moves back down:
• If the aliquot probe does not move back down, repeat the steps explained in
( Page 367 Remove aliquot pipettor), as well as the previous steps in this chapter.
NOTICE
System failure due to short-circuit by spilled liquids that can come into contact
with live parts
8 Screw the knurled nut hand-tight to the threaded connector, see the figure below.
1
4
2
3
9 If the supply tube and aliquot pipettor tube are stuck, carefully free them.
– or –
If the supply tube and aliquot pipettor tube are free to move, go to the next step.
10 With the small nose of the electrical connector pointing upward, carefully plug the
electrical connector into the socket on the printed circuit board.
Initialize new aliquot pipettor 1 Empty the liquid waste container as initialization produces approximately 1 L of
liquid waste. For more information on emptying the liquid waste container, see
( Page 273 Emptying the liquid waste container).
→ The new aliquot pipettor is being initialized and checked. This can take
several minutes.
3 Wait until the color of the status area changes from yellow to green or to red, see the
figure below.
4 If the color of the status area changes to red or for 1 or more actions the column
Validation displays not OK, go to ( Page 372 Re-initialize aliquot pipettor).
– or –
If the color of the status area changes to green and for all actions the column
Validation displays OK, go to ( Page 371 Insert green cover).
Insert green cover 1 With the arching handle facing toward you, insert the green oblong cover in the
oblong opening beneath the aliquot pipettor.
2 Close the cover above the sample manager.
5 In the dialog Utilities - Part exchange, in the upper right corner, select Close.
→ The system software is displayed. The aliquot pipettor is initialized. The system
status Operating in <mm:ss> is displayed.
Re-initialize aliquot pipettor 1 In the dialog Utilities - Part exchange, in the area Commands, select Start.
→ The new aliquot pipettor is initialized and checked. This can take several minutes.
3 Wait until the color of the status area changes from yellow to green or to red, see
( Page 371 Service software, Result view, example).
4 If the color of the status area changes to red or for 1 or more actions the column
Validation displays not OK, contact Siemens Healthineers service immediately.
– or –
If the color of the status area changes to green and for all actions the column
Validation displays OK, go to ( Page 372 Insert green cover).
Insert green cover ◆ Insert the green cover, see ( Page 371 Insert green cover).
Perform precision check To check the functioning and precision of the aliquot arm:
WARNING
Risk of very serious allergic effects if SVS solution is inhaled, gets in contact with
skin, or is swallowed
1 Load SVS solution as reagent, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager).
For more information on the SVS solution, see the instructions for use of the
SVS solution.
2 Pre-identify and load a Behring coagulation cup with 0.85 % natrium chloride
solution, see ( Page 304 Pre-identifying and loading samples and STAT samples in
non-barcoded secondary sample tubes).
• If the CV of the 20 test results is > 5, the precision check has failed. Go to the
next step.
6 Wash the probes, see ( Page 333 Washing the probes).
Dispose of used aliquot Depending on the applications, the aliquot pipettor can be contaminated with
pipettor biohazardous or hazardous chemical material.
WARNING
1 De-install the aliquot pipettor, see ( Page 367 Remove aliquot pipettor).
3 For more information, contact Siemens Healthineers service with regard to disposal
of the aliquot pipettor.
11 Troubleshooting
This chapter describes the troubleshooting of the system.
11.1 Overview
The troubleshooting is based on status alerts displayed in the status area of the software.
Each status alert indicates a specific problem and has a unique status alert ID. In addition,
the status light indicates the overall status of the system.
1 2 3 1 2 3
4 4
5 5
The status alerts are displayed from left to right in the order of severity. Red status alerts
are most important. The colors are explained in the table below.
Red The system is not operating, or Cuvettes used up (49) Not applicable
No more orders can be processed for at least Calibration Assay short name
1 sample or assay. required (130)
Yellow If the user does not resolve the problem, a red Reagent not suffi‐ Reagent short name (prod‐
status alert will be displayed soon, or cient (79) uct ID, if applicable)
Specific condition which is resolved by the system Initializing (2) Not applicable
If a status alert occurs more than once at the same time, there are 3 possibilities how the
similar status alerts are displayed:
• All instances of the status alert are displayed and must be resolved separately,
if required.
• Only the first instance of the status alert is displayed. When the first instance is
resolved, the next unsolved instance is displayed.
• Only one instance of the status alert with several parameters in the short description is
displayed. The status alert is updated with each solved parameter and displayed until
all parameters are resolved.
When the user selects a status alert, there are several possibilities:
• If the corresponding dialog is already displayed, the dialog Help is displayed showing
the solution for the problem. The dialog Help is also displayed when the user selects
the status alert a second time.
In the dialog Info > Alerts, the user can view details on all status alerts, see
( Page 118 Alerts).
Depending on the number of status alerts, their height can be minimized. Changing
between the minimized and the expanded display is explained in the table below.
In the expanded display, … (3 dots) indicate that the space available is not sufficient to
show all parameters. The user can view all parameters in the dialog Info > Alerts, in the
detailed descriptions of the problems.
The connection between the analyzer and its computer is interrupted. The system
is not operating.
Solution:
2 If the status alert is still displayed, select System > Quick shutdown.
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system shuts down. The
illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off.
3 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
1 If the status alert Problem with compressed air pressure (<too high>/<too low>)
(140) is displayed, go to ( Page 402 Problem with compressed air pressure (<too
high>/<too low>) (140)).
2 If the status alert Unloading of input wheel required (89) and the error code
AssemblyOccupied are displayed, go to ( Page 377 Unload input wheel).
4 If the status alert is still displayed, select System > Quick shutdown.
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system shuts down. The
illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off.
5 Re-start the system with Smart initialization, see ( Page 261 Starting the system
from cold).
→ The dialog Reagent storage is displayed. For more information on the dialog, see
( Page 184 Reagent storage).
WARNING
◆ To check if the reagents are still usable, measure controls before performing
further measurements.
If the restart fails, for example, due to missing consumables, the corresponding status
alert is displayed and must be resolved.
7 If the products in the reagent storage are kept, measure controls, see
( Page 287 Measuring a control).
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system shuts down. The
illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off.
3 If required, turn the input wheel manually until a bottle or cartridge is in the
loading position.
6 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
An initialization problem occurred: The access door of the reagent manager is open,
cuvettes, stirrer bars, or probe cleaner are used up or almost used up, the cuvette
waste container or liquid waste container is full or almost full, or the right drawer
is open. The system is not operating.
Solution:
1 Check if the access door of the input wheel and the right drawer are closed.
NOTICE
◆ Immediately replace the probe cleaner container when the status alert
Probe cleaner reservoir empty. Replace probe cleaner container
immediately (47) is displayed.
◆ Do not start the initialization of any wash station or of the complete system
when the status alert Initialization required: component <component
name> (14) and the status alert Probe cleaner reservoir empty. Replace
probe cleaner container immediately (47) are displayed at the same time.
• To re-fill purging solution, see ( Page 267 Re-filling or replacing purging solution).
• To replace the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 269 Replacing the probe
cleaner container).
• To empty the cuvette waste container, see ( Page 271 Emptying the cuvette
waste container).
• To empty the liquid waste container, see ( Page 273 Emptying the liquid
waste container).
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system shuts down. The
illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off.
5 Re-start the system with Smart initialization, see ( Page 261 Starting the system
from cold).
→ The dialog Reagent storage is displayed. For more information on the dialog, see
( Page 184 Reagent storage).
WARNING
◆ To check if the reagents are still usable, measure controls before performing
further measurements.
If the restart fails, for example, due to missing consumables, the corresponding status
alert is displayed and must be resolved.
7 If the products in the reagent storage are kept, measure controls, see
( Page 287 Measuring a control).
A problem with the liquid waste pressure occurred. The system is not
operating correctly.
Solution:
◆ If the system uses the external connection for liquid waste, go to ( Page 379 Check
external connection for liquid waste).
– or –
If the system uses the liquid waste containers in the left drawer, go to
( Page 379 Check liquid waste containers).
Check external connection for 1 At the rear side of the analyzer, check if the external connection for liquid waste is
liquid waste correctly connected and re-connect it, if required.
2 Check if the used tube is clogged or if it is connected to an external connection
more than 3 m above the external connection for liquid waste at the rear side of
the analyzer.
→ The status LEDs of all liquid waste containers that need to be emptied are on, see
( Page 273 Emptying the liquid waste container).
3 Check if the connectors to the liquid waste containers are correctly locked and re-lock
them, if required.
4 Close the left drawer.
Re-start system 1 Shut down the system, see ( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down
the system).
2 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
A software problem with the CAN bus occurred. The system is not operating.
Solution:
Solution:
For a list of all possible component names in this status alert, see
( Page 432 Component names in status alerts).
NOTICE
– or –
6 In the dialog Info > Alerts, in the list Category, select Component.
7 Look for the latest status alert Initialization required: component <component
name> (14).
If the component name is Fluid unit and the selected status alert is Problem
"WastePressure" (5007), the liquid waste containers might be incorrectly connected.
◆ Check the connection to the liquid waste containers and re-connect them,
if applicable.
◆ If the liquid waste containers have been re-connected, repeat the initialization of
the fluid unit, see ( Page 380 Initialization required: component <component
name> (14)).
◆ For more information on the status alert Problem "WastePressure" (5007), see
( Page 433 Possible entries for <problem>).
If the selected status alert is Problem "ResourceJam" (5026), cuvette blockings need
to be removed.
◆ For information on how to remove cuvette blockings, see ( Page 439 Removing
cuvette blockings in the cuvette loader).
For a list of possible entries for <problem>, see ( Page 433 Possible entries
for <problem>).
9 On the right, in the area Details, if the component name matches the component
name displayed in the status alert Initialization required: component <component
name> (14), contact Siemens Healthineers service indicating the information in the
area Details.
– or –
Otherwise, select another nearby status alert Problem <problem> and repeat
the step.
An initialization problem occurred: The input wheel carries more than 6 items.
Solution:
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system shuts down. The
illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off.
3 Re-start the system with Smart initialization, see ( Page 261 Starting the system
from cold).
→ The dialog Reagent storage is displayed. For more information on the dialog, see
( Page 184 Reagent storage).
WARNING
◆ To check if the reagents are still usable, measure controls before performing
further measurements.
If the restart, for example, due to missing consumables, the corresponding status alert
is displayed and must be resolved.
5 If the products in the reagent storage are kept, measure controls, see
( Page 287 Measuring a control).
Solution:
1 If the status alert Problem with compressed air pressure (<too high>/<too low>)
(140) is displayed, go to ( Page 402 Problem with compressed air pressure (<too
high>/<too low>) (140)).
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system shuts down. The
illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off.
3 Re-start the system with Smart initialization, see ( Page 261 Starting the system
from cold).
→ The dialog Reagent storage is displayed. For more information on the dialog, see
( Page 184 Reagent storage).
WARNING
◆ To check if the reagents are still usable, measure controls before performing
further measurements.
If the restart, for example, due to missing consumables, the corresponding status alert
is displayed and must be resolved.
5 If the products in the reagent storage are kept, measure controls, see
( Page 287 Measuring a control).
Solution:
1 In the dialog Info > Alerts, in the list Category, select Analyzer.
2 Look for the latest status alert Service required: component <component
name> (19).
For a list of possible entries for <problem>, see ( Page 433 Possible entries
for <problem>).
4 On the right, in the area Details, check the displayed component name:
• If the component name matches the component name displayed in the status alert
Service required: component <component name> (19), go to the next step.
• Otherwise, select another nearby status alert Problem <problem> and repeat
the step.
– or –
– or –
◆ If the pre-analytical HIL check is not performed, for example, because the
HIL check is not available, the sample integrity has to be checked by visual
inspection, for example, turbidity, and color, as described in CLSI documents
available at www.clsi.org.
◆ For all new samples, check the sample integrity by visual inspection.
2 On the right, in the area Details, check the displayed component name:
3 Take the racks from the output lane of the sample manager.
Contact service ◆ Contact Siemens Healthineers service indicating the problem in the area Details.
Solution:
Solution:
1 Check if the system’s power cord is plugged into the power outlet.
2 If the status alert is still displayed, check the power supply of the laboratory.
The backup power is used up. Running orders are aborted. The system shuts down.
Solution:
2 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
1 Check if status alerts for system liquids or for the liquid waste are displayed:
• To re-fill purging solution, see ( Page 267 Re-filling or replacing purging solution).
• To replace the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 269 Replacing the probe
cleaner container).
• To empty the cuvette waste container, see ( Page 271 Emptying the cuvette
waste container).
• To empty the liquid waste container, see ( Page 273 Emptying the liquid
waste container).
At least one housing lid is open or the cuvette loader is pulled out.
Solution:
1 If a housing lid is open or the cover of the cuvette loader is pulled out for routine tasks
or for maintenance tasks, perform the required tasks.
2 When finished, close all open housing lids and the cuvette loader.
Solution:
1 Clean the aliquot probe, see ( Page 348 Cleaning the aliquot probe).
2 If the status alert is still displayed, replace the aliquot probe, see
( Page 364 Replacing the aliquot pipettor).
Solution:
Solution:
◆ Re-fill purging solution, see ( Page 267 Re-filling or replacing purging solution).
Solution:
◆ Re-fill purging solution and re-insert the purging solution container, see
( Page 268 Opening the purging solution container).
The probe cleaner container is empty. Replace the probe cleaner container.
Solution:
NOTICE
◆ Replace the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 269 Replacing the probe
cleaner container).
Do not shut down the system when the status alert Probe cleaner container empty.
Replace probe cleaner container (46) is displayed.
The probe cleaner reservoir is empty. Replace the probe cleaner container. The
system is not operating.
Solution:
◆ Replace the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 269 Replacing the probe
cleaner container).
Do not shut down the system when the status alert Probe cleaner reservoir empty.
Replace probe cleaner container immediately (47) is displayed.
Solution:
Solution:
Solution:
◆ Empty the liquid waste container, see ( Page 273 Emptying the liquid
waste container).
Solution:
◆ Empty and re-insert the liquid waste container, see ( Page 273 Empty liquid
waste container).
Solution:
◆ Empty the cuvette waste container, see ( Page 271 Emptying the cuvette
waste container).
The cuvette waste container is missing or the right drawer is open. The system is
not operating.
Solution:
◆ If required, empty and re-insert the cuvette waste container, and close the right
drawer, see ( Page 272 Removing the cuvette waste bag).
Solution:
CAUTION
→ The status alert Probe cleaner container missing (59) is displayed. The dialog
Replace probe cleaner is updated. The status alert Probe cleaner not identified
(58) is cleared.
6 Scan the barcode of the probe cleaner container using the handheld barcode reader.
→ In the dialog Replace probe cleaner, the lot number and the expiration date are
displayed. The button Finish becomes active.
7 Holding the small opening downwards, place the probe cleaner container into
the holder.
→ The status alert Probe cleaner container missing (59) is cleared. The status alert
Probe cleaner not identified (58) is displayed.
8 Take the opening tool for the probe cleaner container out of the left drawer.
9 Carefully unscrew the screw cap of the probe cleaner container by 1 full turn using
the opening tool.
10 Put the opening tool back in the provided space in the left drawer.
Solution:
4 Select Next.
→ The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is displayed. The dialog Drain
probe cleaner is updated.
CAUTION
→ The status alert Probe cleaner container missing (59) is displayed. The
dialog Drain probe cleaner shows the current status. The probe cleaner reservoir
is emptied.
8 Discard the probe cleaner container according to national and local standards
and regulations.
9 Wait until the probe cleaner reservoir is empty. This can take up to 20 minutes.
WARNING
10 Scan the barcode of the new probe cleaner container using the handheld
barcode reader.
→ In the dialog Drain probe cleaner, the lot number and the expiration date
are displayed.
11 Holding the small opening downwards, place the probe cleaner container into
the holder.
→ The status alert Probe cleaner container missing (59) is cleared.
12 Take the opening tool for the probe cleaner container out of the left drawer.
13 Carefully unscrew the screw cap of the probe cleaner container by 1 full turn using
the opening tool.
14 Put the opening tool back in the provided space in the left drawer.
17 Wait until the probe cleaner reservoir is filled. This can take approximately 6 minutes.
→ The dialog Drain probe cleaner shows the current status. The status alert Probe
cleaner expired (60) is cleared.
18 Select Finish.
→ The status alert Maintenance mode active (15) is cleared. The tubings are
cleaned with probe cleaner and afterwards rinsed with purified water.
A problem with the water containers occurred: The front or rear water container is
not correctly connected or the water pump is defective.
Solution:
2 At the connector of the front water container, press the push button.
→ The status alert Purified water container missing (Water front) (42) is displayed.
5 Place the front water container into the holder slightly pressing the right side.
→ The status alert Purified water container missing (Water front) (42) is cleared.
The status LED goes off.
6 Press the connector on the front water container until it locks audibly.
7 At both connectors of the rear (stationary) water container, press the push buttons.
8 Before removing the stationary water container, carefully push aside both
connectors, if required.
→ The status alert Purified water container missing (Water rear) (42) is displayed.
10 Place the stationary water container into the holder slightly pressing the right side.
→ The status alert Purified water container missing (Water rear) (42) is cleared.
The status LED goes off.
11 Press the connectors on the stationary water container until they lock audibly.
The probe cleaner does not flow: The screw cap of the probe cleaner container is not
opened, the probe cleaner is used up, or the connection to the fluid unit is clogged.
Solution:
CAUTION
2 Take the opening tool for the probe cleaner container out of the left drawer.
3 Check if the screw cap of the probe cleaner container is not opened:
• If the screw cap is not opened, go to ( Page 393 Screw cap locked).
Screw cap locked 1 In the dialog Analyzer, at the bottom left, select Replace probe cleaner.
→ The dialog Replace probe cleaner is displayed.
→ The status alert Probe cleaner container missing (59) is displayed. The dialog
Replace probe cleaner is updated.
3 Scan the barcode of the new probe cleaner container using the handheld
barcode reader.
→ In the dialog Replace probe cleaner, the lot number and the expiration date are
displayed. The button Finish becomes active.
4 Holding the small opening downwards, place the probe cleaner container into
the holder.
5 Carefully unscrew the screw cap of the probe cleaner container by 1 full turn using
the opening tool.
• If the status alert Probe cleaner not flowing (64) is still displayed after 5 minutes,
go to ( Page 393 Probe cleaner used up or connection clogged).
Probe cleaner used up or 1 Unscrew the screw cap of the probe cleaner container using the opening tool.
connection clogged
• If the probe cleaner is used up, replace the probe cleaner container, go to
( Page 269 Replacing the probe cleaner container).
Finish troubleshooting 1 Put the opening tool back in the provided space in the left drawer.
Sample material required: <sample ID>. If the sample type is platelet-rich plasma,
'(PRP)' is displayed.
Solution:
1 If required, in the dialog Jobs, search for missing samples by using the filter Sample
material required at the bottom left.
2 In the special case the identified sample tubes are permanently unloaded without
having been processed due to orders sent too late from the LIS, go to the next step.
– or –
4 In the area LIS order settings. Restart from eco mode required., select the check
box Order waiting time.
NOTICE
5 To increase the order waiting time, select Medium (or, if the problem persists: Long)
in the list.
7 Switch the system to eco mode, see ( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting
down the system).
8 Start the system from eco mode, see ( Page 262 Starting the system from
eco mode).
Load sample ◆ Load the sample with the displayed sample ID into the sample manager, see
( Page 293 Loading barcoded primary sample tubes).
Solution:
• If the calibrator is displayed with missing volume, load the displayed calibrator into
the sample manager, see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into
the sample manager).
• Otherwise, add the missing calibrator lot data to the software, see
( Page 284 Adding lot data to the software).
Solution:
2 Load a bottle or cartridge of the displayed reagent and, if applicable, of the displayed
lot into the reagent manager, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager).
Solution:
2 Load the displayed control, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager) or see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the
sample manager).
The temperature in the LOCI reader is out of range (<too high>/<too low>).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in LOCI reader out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (102)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
Solution:
The temperature in the reagent storage is out of range (<too high>/<too low>). The
system is not operating.
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in reagent storage out of range (<too high>/
<too low>) (105)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
The temperature in the absorbance reader is out of range (<too high>/<too low>).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in absorbance reader out of range (<too
high>/<too low>) (108)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
The temperature in the incubator is out of range (<too high>/<too low>). The
system is not operating.
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in incubator out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (111)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
The temperature sensor of the incubator is defective. The system is not operating.
Solution:
The temperature in the pre-heater is out of range (<too high>/<too low>). The
system is not operating.
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in pre-heater out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (114)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
The temperature sensor of the pre-heater is defective. The system is not operating.
Solution:
The ambient temperature is out of range (<too high>/<too low>). The system is
not operating.
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117)
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
4 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
6 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
A quality control rule has been violated: <rule name>, control: <control name>,
lot: <lot number>, assay: <assay short name>, level: <level of the control>. Results
are flagged.
Solution:
A control result has not been saved or has been rejected by the quality control
software, control: <control name>, lot: <lot number>, assay: <assay short name>,
level: <level of the control>.
Solution:
The capacity of the quality control database has reached a critical level of <capacity
level> %. Archiving is required.
Solution:
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Assay using calibration that is almost expired (133).
→ The dialog Calibration is displayed.
• If a calibration curve that has not expired is available but not active, go to
( Page 401 Activate calibration curve).
→ On the right, the corresponding curve info is displayed. The action button Activate
becomes active.
→ In the list Curves, on the left of the identifier, is displayed. The status alert
is cleared.
1 Select .
2 In the left input field, enter the result for the supporting point.
3 In the right input field, enter the raw value for the supporting point.
→ The identifier of the calibration curve is displayed in the list Curves. The calibration
curve is activated automatically. The status alert is cleared.
A problem with the compressed air pressure occurred (<too high>/<too low>). The
system is not operating.
Solution:
1 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
When the alert "Aliquotting speed reduced" is displayed, only STAT racks will be
processed (<rack ID>).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert During "Aliquotting speed reduced" only STAT racks will be
processed <rack ID> (10001).
– or –
For all other samples, wait until some jobs are performed before reloading the rack,
see ( Page 417 Aliquotting speed reduced (84)).
7 Place the STAT sample rack on the input lane in front of the other racks, see
( Page 302 Placing a STAT sample rack).
→ The STAT sample rack is loaded. The STAT sample rack barcode is read. Each STAT
sample tube is scanned and, if applicable, an aliquot is taken. The STAT sample rack
is moved to the output lane.
11.2.53 Aliquotting not possible. No cap defined for rack <rack ID>-
<rack position> (10002)
Problem:
Aliquotting is not possible because a cap has been detected. No cap is defined for
the rack <rack ID>-<rack position>.
Solution:
1 Check the sample tube on the rack with the displayed rack ID and sample position on
the rack.
2 To re-load the sample tube with cap, go to the next step.
– or –
To re-load the sample tube without cap, skip the next 2 steps.
3 Place the sample tube on another rack defined for the sample tube with cap piercing.
5 Remove all caps from the sample tubes on the rack with the displayed rack ID.
7 Select the status alert Aliquotting not possible. No cap defined for rack <rack
ID>-<rack position> (10002).
For a list of all possible component names in this status alert, see
( Page 432 Component names in status alerts).
Solution:
1 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Incorrect wash program <wash program name> for
component <component name> (10010).
For a list of all possible component names in this status alert, see
( Page 432 Component names in status alerts).
→ The dialog Data definition is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 194 Data definition).
→ Process steps and Evaluation methods for raw value are displayed.
→ On the right, the corresponding parameters are displayed. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 200 Transfer).
The wash program Level 3, for example, must not be used with the aliquot arm in
direct mode.
2 If required, in the list Washing before transfer, select a wash program that can be
used with the component.
3 If required, in the list Washing after transfer, select a wash program that can be used
with the component.
→ The yellow marked changes are published. The dialog Data definition is displayed
with hidden subgroups.
Solution:
Solution:
11.3.3 System shutting down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5)
Problem:
The system may switch to eco mode because an automatic shutdown time is
configured in the dialog Setup > Configuration > System, see ( Page 165 System (for
general settings)).
Solution:
Solution:
WARNING
NOTICE
1 Carefully note down the exact name of the component stated in the status alert. This
information is required later in this procedure.
All results processed while the status alert Transportation problem at component
<component name> (11) is displayed, are flagged Result doubtful and Cuvette may
be contaminated, see ( Page 73 Flags).
For a list of all possible component names in this status alert, see
( Page 432 Component names in status alerts).
3 Otherwise, if there are open orders that need to be processed before performing a
quick shutdown, wait until the orders are processed and the results are available.
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The system aborts all open orders.
All aliquots in cuvettes on-board are automatically discarded. The reagent cooling is
switched off. The illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off.
Open housing 1 Retrieve the hex key that is provided by Siemens Healthineers.
2 At the bottom edge of the cuvette loader cover, insert the hex key into the locking,
see the figure below.
4 2
3 Turn the hex key counter clockwise by 90° and hold the hex key in that position.
4 While still holding the hex key, carefully pull the cuvette loader forward.
6 Behind the bottom right edge of the left cover, pull the metallic lever to unlock the
left cover, see the figure below.
8 Pull the support bar out of the clip on the underside of the left cover, see the
figure below.
9 Insert the free end of the support bar into the small opening in the black frame.
10 Behind the bottom left edge of the right cover, pull the metallic lever to unlock the
right cover, see the figure below.
12 Pull the support bar out of the clip on the underside of the right cover, see the
figure below.
4
5
13 Insert the free end of the support bar into the opening in the black frame.
TRZ_Cplx_Gripper Cuvette distributor The cuvette distributor moves between the cuvette loader,
(Hall sensor) the aliquot storage, the pre-heater, and the front left cuvette
waste station. For more information, see ( Page 48 Consum‐
TRZ_DInp_CuvDet Cuvette distributor ables unit).
(light barrier)
TXYZB_Cplx_Gripper Rear cuvette arm (Hall sen‐ The rear cuvette arm moves between the pre-heater, the rear
sor) cuvette mixer, the incubator, the LOCI reader, and the rear cuv‐
ette waste station. For more information, see ( Page 49 Reac‐
TXYZB_DInp_CuvSensor Rear cuvette arm tion and measuring unit).
(light barrier)
TXYZF_Cplx_Gripper Front cuvette arm The front cuvette arm moves between the pre-heater, the front
(Hall sensor) cuvette mixer, the incubator, the absorbance reader, and the
front right cuvette waste station. For more information, see
TXYZF_DInp_CuvSensor Front cuvette arm ( Page 49 Reaction and measuring unit).
(light barrier)
TXZRC_DInp_GripSensor Carrier arm (light barrier) The carrier arm transfers cartridges and carriers with bottles
between the input wheel and the reagent storage. For more
information, see ( Page 46 Reagent unit).
15 Remove all dropped cuvettes, carriers with bottles, or cartridges from inside
the analyzer.
16 Raise the right cover slightly and remove the support bar from the opening in
the frame.
17 Hold the right cover and push the free end of the support bar into the clip on the
underside of the right cover, see ( Page 409 Support bar of the right cover).
18 Carefully lower the right cover until it perceptibly rests against the metallic lever.
19 Carefully push the right cover back until it locks audibly.
20 Raise the left cover slightly and remove the support bar from the opening in
the frame.
21 Hold the left cover and push the free end of the support bar into the clip on the
underside of the left cover, see ( Page 408 Support bar of the left cover).
22 Carefully lower the left cover until it perceptibly rests against the metallic lever.
24 Insert the hex key into the locking of the cuvette loader, see ( Page 407 Releasing
the locking of the cuvette loader).
25 Turn the hex key counter clockwise by 90° and hold the hex key in that position.
26 While still holding the hex key, carefully slide the cuvette loader backward to the
end position.
27 To lock the cuvette loader cover, turn the hex key clockwise by 90° and remove the
hex key.
28 Start the system from cold, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
1 In the dialog Maintenance > Task execution, perform the required maintenance
task, see ( Page 338 List of maintenance tasks).
→ The status alert is cleared. The tubings are cleaned with probe cleaner and
afterwards rinsed with purified water. The system status Operating in <mm:ss> is
displayed, followed by Operating.
Solution:
Component name is ◆ If the status alert Service required: stirrer motors defective (10003) is displayed
Absorbance reader in addition to the status alert Service recommended: component Absorbance
reader (18), go to ( Page 430 Service required: stirrer motors defective (10003)).
– or –
All components 1 In the dialog Info > Alerts, in the list Category, select System.
2 Look for the latest status alert Service recommended: component <component
name> (18).
Check details ◆ On the right, in the area Details, check the displayed component name.
• If the component name matches the component name displayed in the status
alert Service recommended: component <component name> (18), follow the
instructions in the area Details.
Solution:
4 Select Yes.
→ The system finishes all open orders for which at least the first transfer step has been
processed. The system shuts down. The selected updates are installed. If required,
the system re-starts during the installation (1 or more times). When the updates are
finished, the system re-starts.
5 Log on, see ( Page 263 Logging on), and initialize the system, see
( Page 182 Initialization).
Solution:
11.3.9 Cleaning of HIL cuvette required. HIL check not possible (23)
Problem:
Cleaning of the HIL cuvette is required. The HIL check is not possible.
Solution:
◆ Clean the HIL cuvette, see ( Page 363 Cleaning the HIL cuvette).
Maintenance is due.
Solution:
→ The dialog Maintenance > Periodic tasks is displayed. The status alert
Maintenance due (26) is cleared.
The aliquot probe has reached the maximum number of cap piercings.
Solution:
◆ Replace the aliquot probe, see ( Page 364 Replacing the aliquot pipettor).
Solution:
Solution:
Solution:
◆ Re-fill purified water, if required, and re-insert the purified water container, see
( Page 266 Re-filling the container).
Solution:
Solution:
Solution:
◆ Empty the liquid waste container, see ( Page 273 Emptying the liquid
waste container).
Solution:
◆ Empty the cuvette waste container, see ( Page 271 Emptying the cuvette
waste container).
The red status alert Cuvette waste container full (56) is displayed as soon as
approximately 250 more cuvettes are disposed of in the cuvette waste. If Cuvette
waste container full (56) is displayed, the system is no longer operating until the
cuvette waste is emptied.
Solution:
1 If the dialog Replace probe cleaner is not yet displayed, in the dialog Analyzer,
select Replace probe cleaner.
2 Replace or re-insert the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 270 Inserting the probe
cleaner container).
Solution:
All results measured using unregistered cuvettes receive the flag Results doubtful.
Solution:
Solution:
◆ Replace the probe cleaner container, see ( Page 269 Replacing the probe
cleaner container).
The user can configure a warning period before expiration in the dialog Setup
> Expiration warnings, see ( Page 166 Expiration warnings).
Solution:
1 If required, in the dialog Jobs, search for samples with insufficient aliquot volume by
using the filter Sample material required at the bottom left.
2 Re-load the sample with the displayed sample ID, see ( Page 293 Loading barcoded
primary sample tubes).
Proper-fill is not performed for the re-loaded sample tube, see ( Page 462 Pre-analytic
sample integrity check (PSI)).
Solution:
◆ Load a new bottle of the displayed calibrator and, if applicable, of the displayed lot,
see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the sample manager) or
( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the sample manager).
Solution:
◆ Load a new bottle of the displayed reagent and, if applicable, of the displayed lot
into the reagent manager, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager).
11.3.26 Sample tubes with identical barcodes on rack <rack ID> (80)
Problem:
Sample tubes on rack <rack ID> have identical sample IDs and identical sample
types, if applicable.
Solution:
Solution:
3 Select Overview.
The dialog Reagents > Overview indicates which products will soon be ejected
automatically, depending on the open orders.
• If the status alert Reagent missing (76) or Control missing (94) is displayed, go
to ( Page 291 Ejecting a bottle or cartridge).
The aliquotting speed is reduced to match the measurement speed and to prevent
aliquots from exceeding their maximum on-board time in aliquot storage.
Solution:
– or –
4 Place the STAT sample rack on the input lane in front of the other racks, see
( Page 302 Placing a STAT sample rack).
→ The STAT sample rack is loaded. The STAT sample rack barcode is read. Each STAT
sample tube is scanned and, if applicable, an aliquot is taken. The STAT sample rack
is moved to the output lane.
Only a STAT rack can be loaded and prioritized. If another rack is loaded, the rack
is moved to the output lane without taking aliquots and the status alert During
"Aliquotting speed reduced" only STAT racks will be processed <rack ID> (10001)
is displayed.
→ The status alert is cleared. The aliquotting continues. More samples can be loaded.
Solution:
The rack loaded at this time of the day has not been identified or the rack barcode
was unreadable: <time of day>.
Solution:
• For a calibrator and control rack: Define the calibrator and control rack, see
( Page 242 Defining a calibrator and control rack).
A problem rack has been re-loaded without resolving the problem in the software:
<rack ID>.
Solution:
Solution:
NOTICE
• For a bottle: Identify the bottle, see ( Page 280 Identifying a bottle loaded into
the reagent manager).
→ The dialog Reagents > Loading is displayed. The loading status Barcode
unreadable is displayed for the unidentified item.
3 Unload the unidentified cartridge, see ( Page 291 Unloading a bottle or cartridge).
4 Check and, if required, replace the barcode of the item, see ( Page 331 Printing
barcode labels).
5 Re-load the cartridge, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager).
6 In the dialog Reagents > Loading, in the area Manual reagent identification, in the
list Product name, select the product name.
→ The list Lot number and the list Bottle type become active. For more information
on the dialog, select the action button Help or see ( Page 105 Loading).
WARNING
9 In the input field Serial number, enter the serial number, if required.
10 Select Save.
Solution:
◆ Unload all bottles and cartridges, see ( Page 291 Unloading a bottle or cartridge).
Lot data are missing: <product short name(s)> (<product code(s) or product ID(s)>).
Solution:
◆ Add lot data, see ( Page 284 Adding lot data to the software).
Lot data provided by Siemens conflicts with previously entered user-defined lot
data: <product short name(s)> (<product code(s) or product ID(s)>).
Solution:
→ The dialog Data > Lot data is displayed. Products, lots, and, if applicable, assigned
values with conflicts are marked in yellow. For more information on the dialog, select
the action button Help or see ( Page 176 Lot data).
The selected product, lot, and, if applicable, assigned value are marked in blue. The
conflicts can be hidden by the selection. By selecting another line, the yellow marked
conflicts become visible.
Resolve conflict 1 In the list Product names, select a product with a conflict.
→ On the right, the lists Lots and, if applicable, Assigned values are displayed.
– or –
4 Check the values ISI, Default ISI, MNPT, and Default MNPT:
• To keep the previously entered user-defined lot data, go to ( Page 421 Keep
lot data).
• To use the lot data provided by Siemens Healthineers, go to ( Page 421 Accept
new lot data).
Check assigned values 1 In the list Assigned values, select an assay with a conflict.
→ The action button Resolve becomes active.
2 Check the values Assigned value, Default value, Acceptance range, and Default
acceptance range:
• To keep the previously entered user-defined lot data, go to ( Page 421 Keep
lot data).
• To use the lot data provided by Siemens Healthineers, go to ( Page 421 Accept
new lot data).
→ The previously entered user-defined lot data is kept. The yellow marking is cleared.
When all conflicts have been resolved, the status alert is cleared.
→ The lot data provided by Siemens Healthineers is used. The yellow marking is
cleared. When all conflicts have been resolved, the status alert is cleared.
Continue troubleshooting ◆ If the status alert is still displayed, go to ( Page 420 Resolve conflict).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Item without evaporation cap on input wheel (93).
2 Check the loading status of all bottles and cartridges on the input wheel.
→ The loading status Evaporation cap missing is displayed for the bottle or cartridge
without evaporation cap.
3 Unload the bottle or cartridge without evaporation cap, see ( Page 291 Unloading
a bottle or cartridge).
• For bottles: Align the arrow to the arrow on the label of the bottle, see
( Page 57 Evaporation caps).
• For cartridges: See ( Page 57 Evaporation caps) and the instructions for use of
the reagent.
5 Re-load the bottle or cartridge, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into
the reagent manager).
The volume of a control is not sufficient: <product short name(s)> (<product code(s)
or product ID(s)>).
Solution:
◆ Load a new bottle of the displayed control and, if applicable, of the displayed lot,
see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the reagent manager) or
( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the sample manager).
For a reagent, control, or calibrator in the reagent storage, either the on-board
stability period or the expiration date has been exceeded. Results are flagged.
The status alert Product expired (97) is displayed if one of the following conditions
is fulfilled:
• For the activated assays, the shortest configured assay-specific reagent onboard-
stability has been exceeded.
• Assay-specific reagent onboard-stabilities are defined, but not for all assays. For at
least one assay, the general reagent onboard-stability has been exceeded.
Solution:
• Otherwise, the system continues using the expired reagent, control, or calibrator.
Results measured with the expired product are flagged.
Alternatively, the expiration date for the expired product can be checked in the dialog
Reagents > Overview.
5 Eject the expired reagent, control, or calibrator, see ( Page 291 Ejecting a bottle
or cartridge).
A product defined as Wash solution will not be used if expired. A bottle with expired
wash solution is automatically ejected from the reagent wheel.
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Overfilled bottle or cartridge on input wheel (98).
→ The dialog Reagents > Loading is displayed. For an overfilled bottle, the loading
status Bottle overfilled is displayed. For an overfilled cartridge, the loading status
Unloading is displayed.
2 Unload the overfilled bottle or cartridge, see ( Page 291 Unloading a bottle
or cartridge).
3 Load a new bottle or cartridge of the reagent, control, or wash solution, see
( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the reagent manager).
The user can configure the warning period for products in the reagent storage in the
dialog Expiration warnings, see ( Page 166 Expiration warnings). When the product
expires, the status alert Product expired (97) is displayed and all results measured
using the expired reagent receive the flag Result doubtful.
Only a product defined as Wash solution will not be used if expired. A bottle with
expired wash solution is automatically ejected from the reagent wheel.
Solution:
– or –
Otherwise, the system continues using the almost expired reagent, control, or
calibrator without flagging results doubtful until the status alert Product expired
(97) is displayed.
6 Eject the almost expired reagent, control, or calibrator, see ( Page 291 Ejecting a
bottle or cartridge).
7 Unload the almost expired reagent, control, or calibrator, see ( Page 291 Unloading
a bottle or cartridge).
Solution:
1 Wait until the status alert is cleared. This can take up to 30 minutes.
The temperature in the LOCI reader is in the warning range (<too high>/<too low>).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in LOCI reader in warning range (<too high>/
<too low>) (101)
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
The temperature in the reagent storage is in the warning range (<too high>/
<too low>).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in reagent storage in warning range (<too
high>/<too low>) (104)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
The temperature in the absorbance reader is in the warning range (<too high>/
<too low>).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in absorbance reader in warning range (<too
high>/<too low>) (107)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
The temperature in the incubator is in the warning range (<too high>/<too low>).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in incubator in warning range (<too high>/
<too low>) (110)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
The temperature in the pre-heater is in the warning range (<too high>/<too low>).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Temperature in pre-heater in warning range (<too high>/
<too low>) (113)
2 Check if the status alert Ambient temperature out of range (<too high>/<too
low>) (117) is displayed:
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
3 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
5 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
1 Select the status alert Ambient temperature in warning range (<too high>/<too
low>) (116)
• If the ambient temperature is too high, check if the system’s louvers are occluded
and if the solar radiation can be reduced.
• If the ambient temperature is too low, check if the room temperature can be
re-established in the laboratory as specified.
4 If the status alert is still displayed after 15 minutes, shut down the system, see
( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting down the system).
6 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Solution:
2 Check if status alerts for reagents or calibrators related to the assay are displayed.
3 If required, load the reagent, if applicable, of the displayed lot into the reagent
manager, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the reagent manager).
4 If required, load the calibrator, if applicable, of the displayed lot into the sample
manager, see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the
sample manager).
→ In the list Curves, the identifier is displayed in black. The status alert is cleared. A
valid and not doubtful calibration curve is activated automatically.
An assay uses an expired calibration: <assay short name>. The assay is being re-
calibrated.
Solution:
The system continues to use an active calibration curve until a new calibration curve
is available. The affected sample results are flagged, but may already have been
transferred to the LIS. If required, new sample orders have to be requested using a
newly measured calibration curve or using another existing calibration curve.
2 Check if status alerts for reagents or calibrators related to the assay or related to the
assay, by which the calibration curve is used, are displayed.
3 If required, load the reagent, if applicable, of the displayed lot into the reagent
manager, see ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the reagent manager).
4 If required, load the calibrator, if applicable, of the displayed lot into the sample
manager, see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the
sample manager).
→ In the list Curves, the identifier is displayed in black. The status alert is cleared. A
valid and not doubtful calibration curve is activated automatically.
The system continues to use an active calibration curve until a new calibration curve
is available. The affected sample results are flagged, but may already have been
transferred to the LIS. If required, new sample orders have to be requested using a
newly measured calibration curve or using another existing calibration curve.
• To activate another curve, which has not expired, go to ( Page 429 Activate
calibration curve).
3 Select Delete.
→ The expired calibration curve is deleted. If another valid and not doubtful
calibration curve is available for the assay and, if applicable, for the same lot or lot
combination, the calibration curve is activated. The status alert is cleared.
→ On the right, the corresponding curve info is displayed. The action button Activate
becomes active.
→ If another calibration curve is active for the same lot or lot combination, a
confirmation dialog is displayed.
3 Select Yes.
→ The calibration curve is activated. In the list Curves, on the left of the identifier,
Solution:
The user can configure a warning period before expiration in the dialog Setup
> Configuration > Expiration warnings, see ( Page 166 Expiration warnings).
One or more defective stirrer motors require service. The throughput for
optomechanical assays is reduced. Other assays are not affected.
Solution:
◆ If no optomechanical assays are used on the system, the status alert can be ignored.
The stirrer motors will be replaced during the next on-site servicing by Siemens
Healthineers service.
– or –
If a stirrer motor is defective, the corresponding cuvette position for stirring assays
is deactivated. The photometer continues processing assays from the remaining
cuvette positions.
The sample tube type for the sample tube with the barcode <barcode> on rack <rack
ID>‑<rack position> is unknown.
Solution:
2 Select the status alert Unknown sample tube type: barcode <barcode> on rack
<rack ID>‑<rack position> (10005).
4 If the status alert is displayed again, use another sample tube instead of the sample
tube with the displayed barcode.
Solution:
• If the status alert Sample material required (70) or Aliquot not sufficient (72) is
displayed, load sufficient volume of the sample with the displayed sample ID, see
( Page 293 Loading barcoded primary sample tubes).
• If the status alert Calibrator or assigned value missing (73) or Calibrator not
sufficient (75) is displayed, load a new bottle of the displayed calibrator and, if
applicable, of the displayed lot, see ( Page 277 Preparing a bottle for loading into
the reagent manager) and ( Page 278 Loading a bottle or a cartridge into the
reagent manager), or see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into
the sample manager).
• If the status alert Control missing (94) or Control not sufficient (96) is displayed,
load a new bottle of the displayed control and, if applicable, of the displayed lot,
see ( Page 282 Loading calibrator and control bottles into the sample manager).
• Otherwise, wait for one of the status alerts to be displayed and repeat the first step.
• If none of the above mentioned status alerts is displayed, go to the next step.
For samples measured in direct mode, the status alert Insufficient volume of
sample, calibrator, or control on rack <rack ID>‑<rack position> (10006) might
be displayed because a default aliquot volume or a default profile is configured, see
( Page 466 Processing of assays).
2 Select the status alert Insufficient volume of sample, calibrator, or control on rack
<rack ID>‑<rack position> (10006).
Solution:
→ The dialog Info > Alerts is displayed. If the problem has been resolved, the status
alert is cleared.
2 If the status alert is still displayed, check if the system’s louvers are occluded and
remove obstructions of the air flow, if applicable.
→ The system status Shutting down is displayed. The status alert System shutting
down. Do not switch off the analyzer (5) is displayed. The system shuts down. The
illumination LED of the reagent manager turns off.
4 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
Aliquot storage × × × × –
Cuvette loader × × × × –
HIL reader × × × × ×
Incubator × × × × –
LOCI reader × × × × –
Absorbance reader × × × × –
Pre-heater × × × × –
Sample manager × × × × –
Reagent manager × × × × –
Reagent shaker × × × × –
Fluid unit × × × × –
Aliquot arm × × × × ×
Carrier arm × × × × –
Cuvette distributor × × × × –
Sample arm × × × × ×
Access door × × × × –
Component names
ID Message Measure
5000 Problem "DevErrCntExceeded" Report the message and ID to Siemens Healthineers service.
ID Message Measure
5007 Problem "WastePressure" Check the connection to the liquid waste containers and
re-connect them, if applicable. The problem might be that
1 liquid waste container is full and cannot be emptied
due to the incorrect connection. For more information, see
( Page 273 Emptying the liquid waste container).
If the liquid waste containers have been re-connected, repeat
the initialization of the fluid unit, see ( Page 380 Initializa‐
tion required: component <component name> (14)).
If the status alerts are still displayed, report the message and
ID to Siemens Healthineers service.
5008 Problem "CrashDetected" Report the message and ID to Siemens Healthineers service.
5014 Problem "StateChangeFailed" Check the sample integrity manually. Report the message and
ID to Siemens Healthineers service.
5015 Problem "DrainingTestFailed"
5020 Problem "CalibNeeded" Do not restart the system. Report the message and ID to
Siemens Healthineers service.
5022 Problem "LeakageFluidSystem" Report the message and ID to Siemens Healthineers service.
ID Message Measure
5023 Problem "WasteOverfilled" Report the message and ID to Siemens Healthineers service.
5025 Problem "PotentialVesselLoss" Do not restart the system. Report the message and ID to
Siemens Healthineers service.
The software does not start correctly. A dialog with the buttons Retry, Service logon,
and Shutdown is displayed.
Solution:
1 Select Retry.
Stirrer bars have accidentally been filled into the cuvette loader. Stirrer bars affect the
correct functioning of the system. False results and damage to the system can result.
Solution:
The analyzer does not function properly, for example, it does not start.
Solution:
1 Re-start the system, see ( Page 261 Starting the system from cold).
A peripheral device does not function properly, for example, the touchscreen monitor,
the mouse, the keyboard, the virtual keyboard, or the handheld barcode reader.
Solution:
1 If an additional USB device has been connected before the problem occurred, remove
the USB device.
2 Switch the system to eco mode, see ( Page 336 Switching to eco mode or shutting
down the system).
3 Start the system from eco mode, see ( Page 262 Starting the system from
eco mode).
Problem:
The sample tube is not in the defined aliquotting position of the LAS connection, or
another problem occurred during aliquotation from the LAS connection.
Solution:
1 Check if the sample processing status Unknown error is displayed for the analyzer in
the LAS control software.
For more information on LAS problems, see the documentation of the LAS.
→ The system finishes all open orders for which at least the first transfer step has been
processed. The system status Maintenance is displayed.
WARNING
3 Unscrew the transparent cover of the LAS connection, see the figure below.
3
2
1
Unscrewing the transparent cover of the LAS connection (LAS is not displayed)
4 Lift the transparent cover of the LAS connection upwards until the 2 screws are close
to the top of the recesses.
3
2
1
Lifting the transparent cover of the LAS connection (LAS is not displayed)
5 Screw the transparent cover of the LAS connection close to the top of the recesses.
6 If required to access the problem, unscrew the top cover of the LAS and remove it.
7 Check if one or several of the following steps can resolve the problem:
9 If applicable, place the top cover of the LAS in its correct position and screw it.
10 Unscrew the transparent cover of the LAS connection close to the top of the recesses.
11 Move the transparent cover of the LAS connection downwards until the 2 screws are
at the bottom of the recesses.
12 Screw the transparent cover of the LAS connection at the bottom of the recesses.
Initialize cuvette loader 1 In the system software, in the tool bar, select Maintenance > Task execution.
For more information on the dialog, select the action button Help or see
( Page 174 Task execution).
6 Select Next.
– or –
8 Select Finish.
2 Open the cover of the cuvette loader, see the figure below.
1 2
(1) Cover
(2) Separating plate
3 On the right side of the cuvette loader, slide a hand down the side to the lower edge
of the separating plate.
4 Carefully stir the cuvettes by hand. Do not use any tool.
5 Initialize the cuvette loader, see ( Page 439 Initialize cuvette loader).
– or –
7 Select Finish.
2 Remove the cuvettes from the upper part of the cuvette loader by hand, see the
figure below.
3 At the bottom edge of the cuvette loader cover, insert the hex key into the locking.
4 Turn the hex key counter clockwise by 90° and hold the hex key in that position.
5 While still holding the hex key, carefully pull the cuvette loader forward.
→ The status alert Housing lid or cuvette loader open (29) is displayed.
6 Remove the hex key from the locking.
7 At the right side of the cuvette loader assembly, push the access lid of the cuvette
loader slightly upward, see the figure below.
3 2
9 Carefully loosen the 2 clamps securing the separating plate to the cuvette loader, see
the figure below.
1 1
3
4
(1) Clamps
(2) Separating plate
(3) Cuvette loader
(4) Access lid
10 Carefully move the separating plate upward while holding the clamps until the
clamps come free of the cuvette loader.
11 Carefully remove the separating plate.
12 Remove all cuvettes and possible foreign bodies from the cuvette loader.
13 Clean the inside of the cuvette loader with a dry, soft, disposable, lint-free cloth. Do
not use any liquid.
CAUTION
Injury to fingers, hands, and other body parts by moving parts inside the system
◆ Keep clear of moving parts when the system is initialized while open. Long
hair, necklaces, bracelets, and similar objects can get caught in moving parts.
14 Initialize the cuvette loader, see ( Page 439 Initialize cuvette loader).
– or –
16 Select Finish.
2 2
18 Carefully insert the separating plate into the cuvette loader above the opening left by
the access lid.
19 Carefully move the 2 clamps down over the top rim of the cuvette loader.
20 Carefully move the separating plate down until the clamps lock audibly on either side
in their original position.
23 Insert the hex key into the locking of the cuvette loader, see ( Page 441 Locking of
the cuvette loader).
24 Turn the hex key counter clockwise by 90° and hold the hex key in that position.
25 While still holding the hex key, carefully slide the cuvette loader backward to the
end position.
26 To lock the cuvette loader cover, turn the hex key clockwise by 90° and remove the
hex key.
27 Load cuvettes, see ( Page 263 Loading cuvettes).
2 At the left side of the cuvette loader assembly, carefully turn the metal bar below the
feed hopper several times by hand in both directions, see the figure below.
The metal bar can be turned in both directions. While turning, a slight resistance of the
motor can be felt.
3 If the metal bar cannot be turned or if the resistance from the motor is substantial,
contact Siemens Healthineers service. Otherwise, skip this step.
CAUTION
Injury to fingers, hands, and other body parts by moving parts inside the system
Minor or moderate injury to the user can result.
◆ Keep clear of moving parts when the system is initialized while open. Long
hair, necklaces, bracelets, and similar objects can get caught in moving parts.
4 Initialize the cuvette loader, see ( Page 439 Initialize cuvette loader).
– or –
6 Select Finish.
2 2
8 Carefully insert the separating plate into the cuvette loader above the opening left by
the access lid.
9 Carefully move the 2 clamps down over the top rim of the cuvette loader.
10 Carefully move the separating plate down until the clamps lock audibly on either side
in their original position.
13 At the bottom edge of the cuvette loader cover fasten the locking with the hex key.
2 Behind the cuvette loader, loosen the captive knurled screw that holds the
transparent cover of the chute, see the figure below.
2
3
6 5
NOTICE
3 Carefully remove the transparent cover. Take care not to loosen or break the cables
attached to the transparent cover and to the chute.
4 Remove all cuvettes and possible foreign bodies from the chute.
5 Clean the chute, see the figure below, with a dry, soft, disposable, lint-free cloth. Do
not use any liquid.
1 2 3
9 7 8 7
(1) Chute
(2) Screw hole
(3) Escapement
(4) Spring clip
(5) Locking screw
(6) Knurled screw
(7) Cables
(8) Transparent cover
(9) Nose of the transparent cover
6 At the right side of the escapement, grasp the spring clip of the locking screw.
7 Unlock the locking screw and turn the escapement assembly from the chute.
8 Turn the escapement in both directions and remove all cuvettes and possible
foreign bodies.
9 Clean the inside of the escapement with a dry, soft, disposable, lint-free cloth. Do not
use any liquid.
10 Turn the escapement assembly back to the chute and secure it with the locking screw.
CAUTION
Injury to fingers, hands, and other body parts by moving parts inside the system
◆ Keep clear of moving parts when the system is initialized while open. Long
hair, necklaces, bracelets, and similar objects can get caught in moving parts.
NOTICE
12 Carefully slide the nose of the transparent cover under the feed hopper until the
captive knurled screw is placed above the screw hole. Take care not to loosen or break
the cables attached to the transparent cover and to the chute.
13 Screw the knurled screw hand-tight to fit the transparent cover to the chute.
14 Initialize the cuvette loader, see ( Page 439 Initialize cuvette loader).
– or –
16 Select Finish.
2 2
18 Carefully insert the separating plate into the cuvette loader above the opening left by
the access lid.
19 Carefully move the 2 clamps down over the top rim of the cuvette loader.
20 Carefully move the separating plate down until the clamps lock audibly on either side
in their original position.
21 Close the access lid of the cuvette loader.
23 At the bottom edge of the cuvette loader cover fasten the locking with the hex key.
– or –
To create troubleshooting data or troubleshooting data only for hardware issues, go
to ( Page 450 Create troubleshooting data).
– or –
If the files to be exported are already created, go to ( Page 451 Export data).
→ The dialog Export is displayed. For more information on the dialog, select the
action button Help or see ( Page 136 Export).
2 On the left, in the area Source, select the source type, for example, Backup files.
→ In the middle, the available backup files are displayed.
→ The selected files are exported to the upload folder. The upload status is displayed
at the bottom.
12 Technical specifications
This chapter describes the specifications of the system and the
environmental conditions.
12.1 Analyzer
Dimensions and weight
Required space for ventilation 300 mm (12 in) on the right side and on
the rear side
Required space for service (may overlap 800 mm (31 in) on the right side and on
with other working spaces) the rear side
Sample unit
Throughput (examples using HIL check PT sec Innovin or APTT Actin FSL:
and cap piercing) ≥ 200 results/hour
PT sec Thromborel S and APTT Pathromtin
SL: ≥ 350 results/hour
PT sec Thromborel S, APTT Pathromtin SL,
and Antithrombin INNOVANCE (Anti Xa):
≥ 330 results/hour
PT sec Thromborel S, APTT Pathromtin SL,
Antithrombin INNOVANCE (Anti Xa), and
D-Dimer INNOVANCE: ≥ 310 results/hour
Sample unit
a) There may be variation in the stated residual volume due to differences in reagent types and due to
variation from bottle to bottle. When performing calibrations from a calibrator and control rack the
residual volumes may be significantly higher due to safety margins.
Reagent unit
Bottle types GW 5
GW 15
Cartridge
Reagent unit
a) There may be variation in the stated residual volume due to differences in reagent types and due to
variation from bottle to bottle.
Absorbance reader
Wavelength tolerance ± 3 nm
Measurement frequency 2 Hz
Measurement temperature 37 °C
Measurement positions 24
4 of the 24 measurement positions can be
used for stirring assays
Absorbance reader
LOCI reader
Wavelength 680 nm
Wavelength tolerance ± 5 nm
Measurement temperature 37 °C
LOCI reader
HIL reader
HIL reader
Fluid unit
Fluid unit
Performance data
Performance data
Electrical conditions
a) In places where the quality of the power supply is poor, impacted by other electrical devices, or voltage
and/or frequency are above or below the required range, an external uninterrupted power supply
(UPS) is recommended.
Water conditions
Water conditions
Environmental conditions
Altitude 0–2000 m
On special request up to 2500 m
Sound level during operation (distance to Standby: 55 dB(A) at the front side and
the analyzer: 1 m (39.37 in) 61 dB(A) at the rear side
Measurement mode: 62 dB(A) at the front
side and 64 dB(A) at the rear side
Eco mode: 55 dB(A)
Pollution degree 2
Environmental conditions
Vacuum conditions
Vacuum conditions
Environmental conditions
12.2 Computer
Interface USB
12.4 Consumables
Evaporation caps
12.5 Barcodes
This chapter describes the specifications of the barcodes.
12.5.1 Samples
Parameter 1D barcodes
Limit area on the label ≥ 3 mm blank area at both ends of the barcode zone
(1) Distance top of sample tube to barcode placement area: 14 mm (0.55 in)
(2) Barcode placement area
(3) Center of barcode label and barcode placement area
(4) Distance bottom of sample tube to barcode placement area: 20 mm (0.79 in)
• Interleaved 2/5 (1D barcode, for calibrators and controls: only with check digit)
The system cannot safely identify products from 1D barcodes. All Siemens
Healthineers reagents for the system are delivered with 2D barcodes (Data matrix
codes). For third-party products, 2D barcodes can be printed in the dialog Barcode
maker. For detailed specifications, see the application sheets of these products.
Siemens Healthineers recommends to enter a unique serial number for each reagent
bottle or cartridge per lot, because otherwise the bottle specific on-board stability
cannot be monitored.
On a 1D barcode, digits 1 to 6 from the left are the lot number. The lot number can
contain zeros. Digit 7 represents the bottle size. Digit 8 is a check digit.
5 3
• The barcode label must not come into the tapered section of the bottle.
• The barcode label must not protrude beyond the bottom of the bottle.
12.5.3 Racks
Both rack types, sample racks and calibrator and control racks, have a barcode label with
9 digits on the right side. Digits 1 to 3 are used by the analyzer to indicate the rack type.
Digits 4 to 9 are the rack ID. These digits can be read by the user.
Primary sample tubes used with caps must have the following dimensions:
• 65–108 mm height
Primary sample tubes used without caps must have the following dimensions:
• 65–100 mm height
Secondary sample tubes can be used if they have the following dimensions:
• 65–100 mm height
• Eppendorf: Safe-Lock tube or tube 3810X, 1.5 mL, with adapter (with or without cap)
Further secondary sample tubes can be implemented if needed. For more information,
contact Siemens Healthineers service.
13 Appendix
This chapter describes the principle of operation, the principles of measurement, and the
calculation of results.
• HIL reader
• Absorbance reader
• LOCI reader
The measurements on the HIL reader and the absorbance reader are based on
the method of absorption spectroscopy. The measurements on the LOCI reader are
based on the induced emission of photons. For information on these principles, see
( Page 468 Principle of measurement).
• Clotting assays
• Chromogenic assays
• Immuno-chemical assays
• Optomechanical assays
• Aggregation assays
• LOCI-based immunoassays
The commonly used methods measure either the coagulation time, reaction rate, or the
level of the total signal.
A rack is loaded on the input lane of the sample manager. When the load button is
pushed, the rack is moved into the analyzer. More racks can be loaded without pushing
the load button again. Based on the sample barcode and information from the LIS,
sample processing starts. If default profiles or default aliquot volumes are defined,
sample processing also starts without orders. The processed racks move to the output
lane where they can be removed from the analyzer.
Non-barcoded samples Non-barcoded samples are assigned and processed according to the entries made in the
dialog Loading > Pre-identification of the software.
Unreadable barcodes If a barcode is unreadable or missing, the dialog Loading > Problem racks shows
the rack and the position of the unidentified tube or bottle on the rack. The ID of
the unidentified tube or bottle must be checked and any missing information must be
entered manually.
Alternatively, the required barcodes can be printed using the dialog Barcode maker.
Sample dilution Sample dilutions are performed automatically depending on the assay. All requested
samples, calibrators, and controls are diluted according to the assay procedure
definition. The maximum dilution is 1:1000.
Multiple sample A sample can be measured up to 20 times per order as defined in the assay procedure.
measurements The method to calculate the raw value of all measurements can be defined by the user.
The individual measured values can deviate from the mean only by a defined percentage.
Otherwise, the result is flagged as doubtful.
Pre-analytic sample integrity The sample integrity is checked prior to processing orders. PSI evaluates the actual
check (PSI) sample tube fill level and the measured H, I, and L concentration ranges for interfering
substances. PSI is in effect, if one or both of the following conditions apply:
• The maximum and minimum fill height must be defined for the relevant sample tube
types, see ( Page 190 Sample tubes).
• The HIL measurement must be activated and the sample type is appropriate for HIL
measurement, see ( Page 468 HIL measurement principle).
• If a sample tube with new sample material should re-use the sample ID, delete the
sample in the dialog Jobs before re-loading the new sample with the same sample ID.
• However, if the sample ID is re-used, check the list Aliquots for proper-fill check results
in the dialog Sample info: Further proper-fill checks are not evaluated for flagging
results but the symbol is displayed for an overfilled sample tube or for an
underfilled sample tube during aliquotation.
Proper-fill Proper-fill checks the sample volume in a primary sample tube in normal mode each time
an aliquot is taken.
The proper-fill check result is only evaluated using flags the first time a sample ID is
aliquoted by the system.
• The sample tube is underfilled during aliquotation, but the sample can be measured.
The sample is pipetted and measured according to the orders in the job list. A symbol
is displayed in the dialog Jobs, a flag is displayed in the dialog Jobs > Sample result
info, and a symbol is displayed in the column Level in the dialog Jobs > Sample info.
• The sample tube is overfilled during aliquotation, but the sample can be measured.
The sample is pipetted and measured according to the orders in the job list. A symbol
is displayed in the dialog Jobs, a flag is displayed in the dialog Jobs > Sample result
info, and a symbol is displayed in the column Level in the dialog Jobs > Sample info.
If configured, the proper-fill result is sent to the LIS at the same time as the first sample
result of the sample ID. But no proper-fill results are sent to the LIS for further aliquots
with the same sample ID if the first sample result has been measured in direct mode.
The proper-fill check only provides a statement on the volume of the sample, but not
directly on the citrate-to-blood ratio. If the sample volume is insufficient and no volume
has been taken from the sample before the proper-fill check, it can be assumed, that the
citrate-to-blood ratio is incorrect.
HIL For more information on the HIL measurement principle, see ( Page 468 HIL
measurement principle). The following HIL check results can be displayed:
• If a HIL index cannot be measured or evaluated, the symbol or, if the sample tube
was also under- or overfilled during aliquotation, is displayed in the dialog Jobs and
is sent to the LIS. Otherwise, the HIL indices are sent to the LIS.
• If a HIL index is higher than or equal to the assay-specific warning level, the symbol
is displayed in the dialog Jobs next to the result, the symbol is displayed for the
sample, and a flag is displayed in the dialog Jobs > Sample result info.
• If a HIL index is higher than or equal to the sample-specific warning level, the symbol
is displayed in the dialog Jobs. In the dialog Jobs > Sample info, the sample-specific
warning levels are displayed in brackets in the column headers H, I, and L, and
can easily be compared with the measured indices in the columns. Sample-specific
warning levels can be entered in the dialog Setup > HIL warning.
If configured, the HIL check results are sent to the LIS at the same time as the first sample
result of the sample ID. But no HIL check results are sent to the LIS for further aliquots
with the same sample ID if the first sample result has been measured in direct mode.
Clot detection The clot detection is a pre-analytical check for sample clots in the aliquot probe. The
clot detection measures the pressure of the air in the aliquot arm before the sample is
aspirated and after the aspiration. The measured pressures are compared and a clot is
indicated if the difference of the values is above a defined threshold. The following clot
detection results are possible:
• The status alert Clog detected during sample aspiration (21) is displayed. In the
dialog Loading > Problem racks, the status Clog detected is displayed for a rack
position. All results measured for the sample receive the flag Clog detected and can
be re-sent to the LIS manually, if required. For more information on the status alert
Clog detected during sample aspiration (21), see ( Page 412 Clog detected during
sample aspiration (21)). For more information on the dialog Problem racks, see
( Page 78 Problem racks).
• The status alert Initialization required: component Aliquot arm (14) is displayed.
In the dialog Maintenance > Task execution, the user has to start the maintenance
task Initialization for the component Aliquot arm manually. The system rinses the
aliquot probe to remove the clog and re-initializes the aliquot arm. If successful, the
status alert is cleared. Otherwise, the status alert Clog in aliquot probe cannot be
removed (34) is displayed. For more information on the status alert Initialization
required: component <component name> (14), see ( Page 380 Initialization
required: component <component name> (14)). For more information on the status
alert Clog in aliquot probe cannot be removed (34), see ( Page 386 Clog in aliquot
probe cannot be removed (34)).
Calibration Calibrations are performed following the pre-sets in the assay definition. Either
calibrators or calibrator sets can be used. Required dilutions of calibrators are calculated
and performed automatically. The dilutions depend on the calibrator concentration and
the required support points of the curve.
Calibrators from Siemens Calibrators from Siemens Healthineers are pre-defined. For some parameters, calibrator
Healthineers sets are available. These consist of ready-made pre-dilutions with pre-determined
assigned values, for example, PT, Fibrinogen. The individual calibrators can also be
defined in the software.
Curves provided by Siemens For Siemens Healthineers assays, suitable measurement points have been pre-selected.
Healthineers The system uses 1 curve per lot to calculate the results. If more than 1 curve per lot is
available, the user can activate the required curve.
• Check curves with acceptance range. These curves are intended to check if a measured
calibration curve fits with the expectations of the reagent lot. These curves are not
used to calculate results.
• Master curves are provided to calculate the derived fibrinogen. These curves cannot
be measured.
User-defined method (UDM) User-defined methods can be used on the system. To calibrate a user-defined method,
calibrators must be defined. The measurement points must be entered as well as the lot
data. Accordingly, the system creates the required dilutions for the calibration curve.
Control measurements Controls serve to validate sample results and calibration curves. Controls need to be
assigned to assays before control measurements can be requested. Control orders are
requested automatically or manually.
The system performs accuracy checks and precision controls. Other evaluations of the
control results, such as the creation of pre-periods, trend analyses, or multi-rate checks,
can be performed with the QC software.
During the transport, the reagent scanner identifies the reagents. Additionally the
reagent scanner identifies if an evaporation cap is located on the bottle or cartridge
and attached properly. If a barcode is unreadable, missing, or a problem with a cap is
detected, the corresponding bottle or cartridge is automatically ejected.
When the reagent barcode is identified, the system recognizes by the serial number if this
bottle was previously on the system and if the on-board stability of this bottle is expired
or not. The system also compares the reference numbers and lot numbers with those that
are already stored in the software. If the system does not recognize a lot number, the lot
data is requested from the lot data storage and transferred to the software.
The carrier arm opens the evaporation cap of the reagent when the pipettor needs
access for level detection or taking reagent. The evaporation caps of the cartridges are
closed if there is no open order 15 minutes after the last access of the pipettor. The
evaporation caps of bottles and cartridges are closed when the system switches to eco
mode. Depending on the reagent, a shaker at the carrier arm shakes the reagents to
prevent sedimentation. Empty bottles and cartridges are moved back to the input wheel.
A status LED indicates when to remove an empty bottle or cartridge.
Non-barcoded reagents If non-barcoded reagents are used, the required barcodes can be printed using the dialog
Barcode maker. For these reagents the lot data must be entered manually.
Unreadable barcodes If a barcode is unreadable or is missing, the unidentified reagent is automatically ejected.
The dialog Reagents > Loading shows the unidentified bottle or cartridge. The ID of the
unidentified bottle or cartridge must be checked and any missing information must be
entered manually.
Alternatively, the required barcodes can be printed using the dialog Barcode maker.
Reagent lot numbers Reagents can contain additional lot dependent information. The software checks if
additional information for an inserted reagent lot is available in the database. If not, the
information is requested from a special lot information file which is provided by Siemens
Healthineers frequently.
Multiple lot management The system can store the calibration curves for several lots of the same reagent. This
enables the user to work with several different lots of a reagent in parallel.
If more than 1 bottle from the same lot is placed on the analyzer, the bottle with the
lowest volume is used up first for sample determinations.
The system checks if the required calibration curves are available when it reads the
barcode. If no calibration curve is available but there is at least 1 measurement to
be performed, the system recommends to perform a calibration, or it requests and
records any required calibration curves automatically. Whether the system recommends
or requests a calibration depends on the configuration.
The software controls which reagent lot is used and evaluates the raw values on the
relevant calibration curve. When a lot is changed, the correct calibration is automatically
used. The software prevents a wrong calibration curve from being used and incorrect
results being calculated.
Third-party reagents Third-party reagents can be used on the system. These reagents must be defined and
the lot data must be entered. Siemens Healthineers does not provide check curves and
master curves for third-party reagents. Calibration curves that have been recorded using
third-party reagents cannot be checked using a check curve with confidence range.
They must be checked manually. Since the original barcodes of such reagents cannot be
detected, Siemens Healthineers recommends to print appropriate barcodes by using the
dialog Barcode maker.
Siemens Healthineers assays have been validated to ensure that carry-over does not
affect test results when only approved Siemens Healthineers reagents are used. When
using third-party reagents, validate that Siemens Healthineers assays are not affected
by carryover.
If the analyzer is connected to an LIS, the orders for the respective samples are requested
by means of the sample barcodes.
If the analyzer is not connected to an LIS, the sample IDs are entered in the job list after
reading the sample barcodes. Then the orders must be entered manually.
Normal mode In normal mode, the aliquot arm aspirates one or more aliquots depending on the
number of requested assays and dispenses them to empty cuvettes in the aliquot
storage. Optionally, a proper-fill check can be performed and/or the aliquot arm
transports aliquot to the HIL reader and dispenses aliquot volume to the measuring cell
of the HIL reader. From the cuvette in the aliquot storage, the sample arm aspirates a
defined amount of sample (up to 150 μL) according to the assay definition. Then the
sample arm dispenses the sample into an empty cuvette in the pre-heater.
The other steps are the same as described in the second paragraph of direct mode.
Direct mode The direct mode can be used when the available sample material is low.
The proper-fill check is only performed for the first aliquot from a primary sample tube
in normal mode, not in direct mode.
In direct mode, the aliquot arm aspirates sample material (up to 150 μL) from the
open sample tube and dispenses it to an empty cuvette in the aliquot storage. No
aliquot volume is dispensed into the measuring cell of the HIL reader. No HIL indices are
measured and no proper-fill check can be performed. The cuvette is taken by the cuvette
distributor and is transported from the aliquot storage to the pre-heater.
In the pre-heater, a pre-heating of the sample takes place at 37 °C. The cuvette is taken
by one of the cuvette arms and a reagent is added by one of the reagent arms. Then the
cuvette is mixed on the mixer. Now the cuvette is either transported to the measuring
unit (absorbance reader) or to the incubator for assays needing an incubation time or
more than 1 reagent. If an assay requires more than 1 reagent, additional reagents are
added as described before.
After measuring, the cuvette arm takes the cuvette and discards it in the waste station.
The recorded measurements are evaluated and a result is calculated.
• In the dialog Data definition, subgroups Assay definition > Assay groups > Assays
> Assay measurement, Measurement in direct mode possible must be activated for
the assay, see ( Page 209 Assay measurement), and
• The sample is loaded on a sample rack with a sample rack template defined For direct
mode, see ( Page 193 Sample rack templates), or
• Measure in direct mode is activated for the sample in the dialog Special order, see
( Page 88 Special order), or
• Direct mode is activated for the sample in the dialog Loading > Pre-identification.
Meta-assay and ratio assay A meta-assay is an aggregation of several assays, see ( Page 213 Meta-assay),
for example:
Action Meta-assay, for example, ratio assay Ratio assay (Assay measurement)
Define a meta-assay or ratio assay By single assays By assay procedures (that may also be
used by other assays)
Request an order Orders for single assays are requested. Orders for other assays are
not requested.
If raw values for other assays are avail‐
able, the result for the ratio assay is
directly displayed.
Display in dialog Jobs Orders and results for the meta assay Orders and results for the ratio assay
and for single assays are displayed (if are displayed. For other assays, orders
the single assays are activated in dialog and results are only displayed if
Assay activation). requested separately.
Display in dialog Sample result info • Single assays are displayed as tabs. Raw values are displayed in the list
Single measurements.
• Results are displayed in the list
Single assay results.
Action Meta-assay, for example, ratio assay Ratio assay (Assay measurement)
Delete an order for the meta-assay or Orders for single assays Orders for other assays
the ratio assay remain unchanged. remain unchanged.
Delete a result for a single assay or the The meta-assay result is still displayed. The ratio assay result
other assays It is not marked that a referred single remains unchanged.
assay result has been deleted.
Delete a result for the meta-assay or Results for single assays Results for other assays remain
ratio assay remain unchanged. unchanged. Raw values are still availa‐
ble for other assays.
Repeat a result for the meta-assay or Some or all single assay results are Some or all raw values are auto‐
the ratio assay automatically repeated, if required. matically re-measured, if required.
All raw values for other assays
remain unchanged.
Repeat a result of a single assay or the If subsequently the result for the meta- If subsequently the result for the
other assays assay is repeated, it is re-calculated ratio assay is repeated, it is re-calcu‐
using the new single assay result. lated using the latest raw values from
other assays.
Differences between meta-assays, for example, a ratio assay, and ratio assays defined in Assay
measurement
13.1.4 Results
Sample results are displayed in the job list and flagged, if applicable. Explanation of the
flags and more information on the results can be viewed in the dialog Jobs > Sample
result info. From this dialog, the measurement curves for each individual measurement
can be opened (only available for measurements in the absorbance reader).
For information on the calculation of results, see ( Page 473 Calculation of results).
The measurements on the absorbance reader and on the LOCI reader are performed
independently of each other.
The measurement principles of each reader are described in the following chapters.
The HIL check is not performed for samples containing platelet-rich plasma (PRP).
HIL indices The HIL reporting feature provides a numerical index for each interference attribute:
Absorbance measurements at 365 nm, 415 nm, 470 nm, and 645 nm are used to
generate the HIL indices, see the table below.
9 ≥ 300 ≥ 35 ≥ 1000
The concentration ranges for the HIL indices specified above are approximate
values for plasmas with added hemoglobin, bilirubin (conjugated), and intralipid,
respectively. The concentration ranges only serve as guidance for a qualitative
check to estimate potential interferences of substances. The HIL indices obtained
by the pre-analytic sample integrity check must not be used to evaluate the actual
concentrations of hemoglobin, bilirubin, or lipoproteins/triglycerides.
Conditions for HIL HIL indices are measured for all samples containing platelet-poor plasma (PPP). The
measurements following general conditions are required for HIL to be processed:
The assembly with the LEDs and the photodetectors rotates along the 25 cuvette
positions. Every 500 ms an absorbance measurement is performed for each cuvette
position. At each cuvette position a scan of up to 1000 data points is recorded for each
full rotation of the assembly. The scan data is used to determine cuvette position and
intensity levels.
The total time of a measurement for an assay depends on the assay definition. During
the coagulation process, the sample becomes increasingly turbid. The intensity of the
light passing through the cuvette is therefore weakened due to extinction (absorption
and/or scattering) by particles or formation of aggregates in the sample. In the case of
chromogenic assays, a dye is activated during the reaction, which adds to the absorbance
of the sample at a defined wavelength.
Measurement methods On the absorbance reader, the following measurement methods are distinguished:
• Clotting time
• Reaction rate
• Absolute difference
• Absorbance
Clotting time This method is used to determine the clotting time of the sample. The formation of a
fibrin clot leads to an increase in the turbidity and thus to an increase of absorption. The
registration of the clotting time starts with the dispensation of the last reagent (starting
reagent) of an assay to the cuvette. The registration ends when a defined amount of
increase of absorbance is achieved. The result is given in clotting time in seconds.
• Kinetic methods: This method is used to determine the enzyme activity, or specific
inhibitors. The sample reacts with enzymatic assays with use of chromogenic
substrates. The reaction leads to a formation of a dye and thus to a change
in absorbance. The kinetic rate of the reaction is detected with the result delta
absorbance per minute.
Absolute difference This method is used to determine the difference in absorbance of a measurement curve.
Therefore the basic absorbance is subtracted from the final absorbance. The method
can be used to calculate the fibrinogen concentration from a PT measurement curve, for
example. The result is given in delta absorbance.
Absorbance This method is used to determine the precision of the system by use of dyes. The result
is given in absorbance.
The first particle, called chemibead (CB), is coated with analyte-specific antibodies.
The chemibead particle contains an olefin that reacts with singlet oxygen and emits
light at 612 nm wavelength. The second particle, called sensibead (SB), is coated with
streptavidin. The sensibead particle contains a photosensitive dye that produces singlet
oxygen when flashed with light at 680 nm wavelength. Since singlet oxygen has a half
life of 4 μs, the chemibead needs to be in close proximity to the sensibead to be able
to emit light at 612 nm wavelength. If chemibeads and sensibeads are not in close
proximity, no light will be emitted. The light, measured in the unit, is either proportional
or inversely proportional to the concentration of analyte (in mg/L) in the sample.
LOCI assays use reagent cartridges, each with the 3 reagents, for example:
LOCI assays are performed in 4 steps, see the table below and ( Page 472 LOCI
assay protocol).
Step Explanation
1 Pipetting and first incubation Chemibeads, coated with analyte-specific antibodies, are pipetted into a cuv‐
ette together with biotinylated antibodies and sample. During the incubation,
the antibodies (on the chemibead and the biotinylated one) react with the
analyte contained in the sample. The antigen contained in the sample is bound
between 2 different antibodies. An antibody-antigen-complex is formed.
2 Second incubation Sensibeads, coated with streptavidin, are added. The cuvette is incubated again
to enable streptavidin to react with the biotin of the biotinylated antibody.
4a Measurement a If the specific antigen is present in the sample, a immunoreaction takes place.
Sensibead and chemibead are in close proximity to each other. After illumina‐
tion the produced singlet oxygen diffuses to the chemibead, that generates
light. The generated light is detected at 612 nm wavelength.
Step Explanation
1 216 s
+ + 37 °C
CB B CB
2 360 s
+ 37 °C
SB SB CB
3
SB CB
4a 3O 1O2 1O τ = 4 µs
2 2
SB CB
612 nm / 1.0 s
4b 3O 1O2 τ = 4 µs
2
3O
2
SB CB
Sample
Coated chemibead
Biotinylated antibody
Coated sensibead
Streptavidin
Incubation
Antibody-antigen bond
Immunocomplex bond
Light flash
Light emission
According to the assay definition, the system can perform a number of measurements
corresponding to different assay procedures. Some or all of them can be performed
as replicate measurements. The final sample result or control result is then calculated
according to the steps in the table below.
Step Explanation
1 Curve smoothinga) The measurement curve is mathematically smoothed to provide more robust‐
ness for the subsequent steps, curve evaluation, and curve checking.
2 Curve evaluationa) A raw value is calculated from the measurement curve by means of an
evaluation method. This raw value is a single numerical value generated from
the measurement curve or directly from the absorbance reader.
Different evaluation methods are available, see ( Page 215 Evaluation meth‐
ods).
3 Curve checkinga) The check methods are used to check the plausibility of the measurement
curves and to verify if certain requirements for the evaluation method are met.
The result is then flagged appropriately.
Some of the check methods are freely selectable and others are already
integrated in evaluation methods, for example, plateau formation.
Different check methods are available, see ( Page 223 Check methods).
4 Blank value subtraction For assay procedures that perform blank value subtraction, each raw value
obtained is corrected for possible fluctuations over time by subtracting an
up-to-the-minute reference value measured on the system itself.
5 Replicate summarization For replicate measurements, the raw values obtained from separate meas‐
urements are summarized to a single, intermediate raw value using a data
reduction method. The single, intermediate raw values are converted into
results according to the assay procedure.
Different data reduction methods are available, see ( Page 474 Data reduc‐
tion methods).
6 Measurement method summari‐ When measurements according to different measurement methods are used to
zation obtain a compound assay result, a final raw value is calculated from the meas‐
urement method’s intermediate raw values using a data reduction method.
Different data reduction methods are available, see ( Page 474 Data reduc‐
tion methods).
Step Explanation
7 Normalization The final raw value can be normalized by calibration or other means to generate
the result.
Different normalization methods are available, see ( Page 477 Normaliza‐
tion methods).
a) These steps are only applied to assays measured in the absorbance reader.
The steps that require more details are described in the following chapters.
• Arithmetic mean
• Standard deviation
• Coefficient of variation
• Ratio 1/n
• Minimum
• Maximum
• Median
• Formula
Arithmetic mean The arithmetic mean over a set of values is calculated as follows:
å v (i )
i=1
v = ------------------
-
n
With:
n: Number of values
Mean value with check The method Mean value with check calculates the arithmetic mean and checks if any
of the values deviates from the arithmetic mean more than the permitted deviation.
n
1 2
s = ------------
n –1 å (v (i ) – v )
i=1
With:
n: Number of values
Coefficient of variation The coefficient of variation, given in percent, over a set of values is calculated as follows:
s
cv [%] = -- 100%
v
With:
Ratio 1/n The method Ratio 1/n calculates the ratio of the first value over the last value. The ratio
is useful as an indicator for any possible change over time in values measured under
identical conditions.
Arithmetic mean with For the method Arithmetic mean with hyperbolic coefficient of variation, the
hyperbolic coefficient of hyperbolic coefficient of variation, given in percent, is calculated as follows:
variation
n
1 ( v ( i ) – v )2
------------ å
n –1
i=1
cv mean hyp -------------------------------------------------------- 100%
[%] = -------------------------------------------------------
2 2
c +v
With:
n: Number of values
v(i): i‑th value
The method checks if the hyperbolic coefficient of variation is larger than the
permitted deviation.
if n is odd
ì væ n + 1 ö
2 ø
-
ï è ------------ if n is even
ï
ṽ = í v n + v n
ï æè --2- öø æ --- + 1 ö
è2 ø
ï ------------------------------
î 2
With:
n: Number of values
v1, v2, …, vn: the values in ascending order (v1: smallest value, vn: largest value)
Median with hyperbolic For the method Median mean with hyperbolic coefficient of variation, the hyperbolic
coefficient of variation coefficient of variation, given in percent, is calculated as follows:
n
1 ( v ( i ) – ṽ ) 2
------------ å
n –1
i=1
cv med hyp [%] = -------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------- 100%
2 2
c + ṽ
With:
n: Number of values
Formula The method Formula calculates the final value with a user-defined formula using the
following elements:
• The operators +, -, /, *
• Numbers
• Parentheses
Example:
"ProC Ac R Activator"/"ProC Ac R OVB"
With:
• Ratio
• INR
Ratio The ratio method is used to express the relation of the measured value of a sample to a
pre-measured, normalized value for the reagent used in the sample measurement: The
assay result is expressed as the ratio of the sample raw value to the normalized value for
the reagent.
This ratio is applied to PT assays with the mean normal prothrombin time (MNPT) of
the single thromboplastin reagent lot used in the sample measurement, and to other
assays with the mean normal value (MNV) of a single reagent lot used in the sample
measurement that is marked as requiring and supplying such a value. The result is
calculated as follows:
If the raw value is already available from another measurement, no measurement needs
to be performed for this order. The value is calculated.
INR The INR (International Normalized Ratio) method is an extension of the ratio. As well
as the MNPT value, the ISI (International Sensitivity Index) value is also required. With a
thromboplastin lot, the ISI value is part of the lot data. The result is calculated as follows:
If the raw value is already available from another measurement, no measurement needs
to be performed for this order. The value is calculated.
Calibration with a measured In order to normalize the final raw value to obtain an assay result, an assay can be
calibration curve calibrated. A calibration curve for mapping raw values to assay results can be provided by
Siemens Healthineers for the assay and reagent lots used. The calibration curve can also
be measured and calculated on the system itself, using calibrators and assigned values
provided by Siemens Healthineers or third parties.
Different standard calibration methods are used for assay calibration, see
( Page 228 Calibration methods). The calibration method selected depends on
the assay.
Calibration with a curve from A raw value can also be normalized through use of a calibration curve originally provided
a different assay for, or measured on the system for another assay. This can be useful in cases where
multiple assays produce comparable final raw values and assay results, and separate
calibration curves for the assays can reasonably be dispensed with.
14 Revision Information
The revision information lists topics that have changed since the previously published
version of this document.
Topic Link
Cleaning the purging solution container ( Page 342 Cleaning the purging solu‐
tion container)
Cleaning the water containers ( Page 345 Cleaning the water contain‐
ers)
Cleaning the aliquot probe ( Page 348 Cleaning the aliquot probe)
Cleaning the racks, the adapters, and ( Page 352 Cleaning the racks, the
the carriers adapters, and the carriers)
Cleaning the cuvette waste container ( Page 353 Cleaning the cuvette
waste container)
Cleaning the liquid waste containers ( Page 356 Cleaning the liquid
waste containers)
Checking the functioning and the preci‐ ( Page 358 Checking the functioning
sion of the pipettors and the precision of the pipettors)
Cleaning the surface of the analyzer, ( Page 360 Cleaning the surface of
the handheld barcode reader, the sample the analyzer, the handheld barcode
manager, and the reagent manager reader, the sample manager, and the
reagent manager)
Updated topics
Topic Link
Topic Link
Introduced topics
Topic Link
Safe handling –
Intended purpose –
Statutory provisions –
Revision information –
Removed topics
Add lot number, dialog 180 As needed maintenance 360 Barcode reader, reagent
ASCII converter, dialog 129 see Reagent scanner
Aged sample, control, or calibrator used,
flag 75
Calibration curve edited manually, flag 75 Clog detected during sample aspiration (21), Curve filter, dialog 111
Cuvette waste container full (56), status Direct mode 466 Export
alert 388 Directive on restriction of hazardous Dialog 136
Cuvette waste container missing or drawer substances 30 Troubleshooting data 450
open (57), status alert 389 Directive on waste electrical and electronic External device 53
Cuvette waste counter, dialog 185, 262 equipment 30 Extrapolation not possible, flag 75
Cuvettes almost used up (48), status Display cleanup 257
alert 414 Dialog 181 F
Cuvettes used up (49), status alert 388 Disposal 32 Fan problem <fan number> (10007), status
Aliquot pipettor 367 alert 431
D Distilled water Fewer supporting points than defined, flag 75
Data see Purified water Fixed absorbance, evaluation method 217
Dialog 175 Document viewer, dialog 137 Fixed Delta A, evaluation method 217
Job list 318 Drawer Flag 73
Loading 274 Cleaning of accessories 362 With symbol 73
Lot data 176 Cuvette waste 40 Without symbol 75
Raw data 175 Liquid waste 38
Fluid unit 52
Data backup 351 Probe cleaner 38
Specifications 452
Data definition, dialog 187, 194 Purging solution 39
Purified water 39 Footprint, analyzer 452
Data manager, dialog 133
Drifting baseline, evaluation method 216 Formula, calculate final value 476
Data problem, flag 75
Drop 2, check method 225 Framing 253
Data protection 23
Drop, check method 225
Data protection by means of system G
software 25 During "Aliquotting speed reduced" only STAT
racks will be processed <rack ID> (10001), Green cover
Data reduction 474 Insert 371
status alert 402
Arithmetic mean 474 Remove 367
Arithmetic mean with hyperbolic
E Grid 322
coefficient of variation 475
Coefficient of variation 475 Eco mode
Formula 476 System shutdown 336 H
Maximum 475 System start 262 Handheld barcode reader 44
Mean value with check 474 Edit rule, dialog 143 Cleaning 360
Median 476 Hardware requirements 24
Edit user, dialog 155
Median with hyperbolic coefficient of
Electrical safety 20 Header setup, dialog 131
variation 476
Minimum 475 Electromagnetic compatibility 30 Help 14
Ratio 1/n 475 Help, dialog 185
Emergency sample 298
Standard deviation 474
Empty cuvette waste, dialog 102 Hemolysis, interference check 468
Data reduction not possible, flag 75
ETP_auc, evaluation method 219 HIL (hemolysis, icterus, lipemia)
De-installation 32 Calculate index value 469
ETP_cmax, evaluation method 219
Declaration of Conformity 30 Determination 469
ETP_tlag, evaluation method 219 Measurement principle 468
Decreasing curve expected, flag 75
ETP_tmax, evaluation method 219 Result 323
Default aliquot volume 190
European directives 30 HIL check 463
Default assay 252 Activate 256
Evaluation
Default profile 156 Deactivate 256
Overview of calculation steps 473
Default rack template 238 Result 323
Raw value 473
Definitions loader, dialog 150 HIL cuvette, cleaning 363
Evaluation method 215
Delivery 31 HIL index 469
Evaluation methods for raw value, dialog 206
Delta A per minute, evaluation method 216 HIL reader 46
Evaporation cap
Specifications 452
Delta A, evaluation method 215 Bottle 57
Wavelength 452
Cartridge 58
Determination
Technical specifications 457 HIL result 323
HIL 469
HIL indices 469 Expiration warnings, dialog 166 HIL symbol 84
Steps for result 473 Expired calibration curve used, flag 75 HIL warning, dialog 169
Deviation of single measurements too high, Expired reagent used, flag 75 Housing lid or cuvette loader open (29),
flag 75 status alert 386
Expired sample, control, or calibrator used,
Dilution, sample 462 flag 75 Humidity 456
Dimensions, analyzer 452
Mean value with check 474 No measurement, flag 75 Pipettor, check functioning and precision 358
Measurement No plateau, flag 75 Placeholder 14
Control measurement 464 No result, flag 73 PlateAgg, evaluation method 222
Dialog 204
Non-barcoded sample tube 304 Plateau, check method 227
LOCI assay 471
Multiple sample measurement 462 Non-operation 31 Platelet aggregation meta-assay 84
Principle 468 Normal mode 466 Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), blank value 473
Reference 469
Normalization Plausibility, kinetic curve 473
Measurement curve Final result 477 Point of inflexion, evaluation method 218
Color 322 Overview of calculation steps 473
Dialog 95 Point-to-point, calibration method 230
Normalization method
Display 320 Position button, reagent manager 37
Assay calibration 477
Display customization 322 Power consumption 455
INR 477
Multiple 321
Ratio 477 Power switch 44
Measurement curve too short, flag 75
Not all single assay results usable, flag 75 Pre-heater 50
Measurement curve without reaction, flag 75
Not all single measurements usable, flag 75 Pre-identification
Measurement method 470 Bottle 280
Not enough supporting points, flag 75
Measurement range exceeded, flag 75 Dialog 80
Measurement time, maximum 452 O Sample 304
Measurements from different dilutions, Online help 14 Precision check 358, 372
flag 75 Status alert 14 Pressure and vacuum box 53
Measurements with different lots, flag 75 Onset of coagulation doubtful, flag 75 Primary sample tube 293
Mechanical safety 20 Opening tool 61 Prime tubings 364
Median 476 Operating conditions 455 Principle of operation 461
Median with hyperbolic coefficient of Operating element 35 Print screenshot 137
variation 476 Operating temperatures not yet reached Print, dialog 186
Meta-assay (100), status alert 424 Printing 326
Description 467 Operation, general principle 461 Barcode label 331
Dialog 213
Operational safety 21 Printout
Method Configuration 236
Data reduction 474 Operator qualification 19
Dialog 164
Normalization 477 Ordering information 16
Aliquot pipettor 365 Probe cleaner 38
Min Delta A, check method 226 Container 61
Minimum 475 Orthogonal regression, calibration Opening tool 61
method 231
Minimum absorbance too high, flag 75 Probe cleaner almost expired (67), status
Output lane 36 alert 415
Mixer 51
Overfilled bottle or cartridge on input wheel Probe cleaner container 61
Mixing 197, 200 (98), status alert 423 Replace 269
MNPT (Mean Normal Prothrombin Time) 284 Overview Probe cleaner container empty. Replace probe
Model number 15 Analyzer 34 cleaner container (46), status alert 387
Monitor 35 Dialog 102
Software 64 Probe cleaner container missing (59), status
Cleaning 361
alert 414
Monthly maintenance 348
P Probe cleaner expired (60), status alert 390
Mouse, cleaning 362
Patient name 83 Probe cleaner not flowing (64), status
Movement 32 alert 392
PDF document, display 13
Multi-dilution assay curve, dialog 98 Probe cleaner not identified (58), status
Percent Delta A, evaluation method 217
alert 389
N Periodic tasks, dialog 171
Probe cleaner reservoir 53
Network characteristics 24 Peripheral, problem 436
Probe cleaner reservoir empty. Replace probe
New assigned value, dialog 180 Personal data protection 23 cleaner container immediately (47), status
New calibration, dialog 112 Personal data protection by means of system alert 387
software 25 Probe not washed (27), status alert 385
New rule, dialog 142
Personal health information (PHI) 23 Probe washing 333
New statistics, dialog 131
Personally identifiable information (PII) 23 Problem <problem>, status alert 433
New user, dialog 154
PHI (Personal health information) 23 Problem rack re-loaded (87), status alert 418
New wave 2, check method 227
PII (Personally identifiable information) 23 Problem racks, dialog 78
New wave, check method 226
Pipettor problem, flag 75
No linear range, flag 75
Result below customized reference range, Sample manager 36, 45 Service software 365
flag 73 Cleaning 360 Dialog 149
Initialize aliquot pipettor 371
Result below cut-off, flag 73 Sample material required (70), status
Re-initialize aliquot pipettor 372
alert 394
Result below measurement range, flag 73 Replace aliquot pipettor 365
Sample rack 56
Result below reference range, flag 73 Set language 235
Definition 239
Result converted to base dilution, flag 73 Rack tray 309 Settings (for barcode maker), dialog 133
Result doubtful, flag 73 Sample rack templates, dialog 193 Setup, dialog 125
Result export, dialog 147 Sample racks, dialog 192 Shaker, for reagents 48
Result extrapolated to a higher value, flag 75 Sample report Shared folder 260
Result extrapolated to a lower value, flag 75 see Sample info, dialog Shared folders, dialog 170
Result framing 253 Sample result framing 253 Shift change
Result history, dialog 181 Sample result info, dialog 91 see Logoff
Result in acceptance range, flag 73 Sample result processing, dialog 158 Short turnaround time (STAT) 298
Result invalid, flag 73 Sample result release 254 Shutdown 336
Result release 254, 325 Sample scanner 46 Significant drop in absorbance, flag 75
Result released, flag 73 Sample tube Smart Remote Services (SRS) 335
Adapter 57 Communication 67
Result sent to LIS, flag 75
Barcode problem 314 SMN
Reverse button, sample manager 36
Definition 239 Accessory 15
Reversing measurement curve, flag 75 Loading 293 System 15
Right drawer 40 Pre-identification without barcode 304
Software problem with CAN bus (12), status
Technical specifications 459
RoHS alert 380
see Directive on restriction of hazardous Sample tube overfilled, flag 75
Software start, problem 435
substances Sample tube underfilled, flag 75
Software text placeholder 14
Sample tubes with identical barcodes on rack
S Software-related measures to protect
<rack ID> (80), status alert 416
personal data 25
Safety information Sample tubes, dialog 190
Calibrator 22 Spare parts 16
Sample unit 44
CAUTION, meaning 25 Special order, dialog 88
Specifications 452
Consumable 22 Specifications
Control 22 Sandwich format 471
Absorbance reader 452
Electrical safety 20 Scanner Analyzer 452
General 19 Reagent scanner 47 Barcode 457
Infection 22 Sample scanner 46 Computer 456
Mechanical safety 20 Scope of delivery 31 Consumable 457
NOTICE, meaning 25 Fluid unit 452
Operational safety 21 Screenshot
HIL reader 452
Operator qualification 19 Create 72
I/O ports 456
Personal data 23 Creating 319
LOCI reader 452
Reagent 22 View or print 137
Operating conditions 455
Safety messages, structure 25 Search Reaction unit 452
Sample 22 Patient name 319 Reagent unit 452
Symbols 26 Sample ID 319 Sample tube 459
WARNING, meaning 25 Secondary sample tube 304 Sample unit 452
Secure download, dialog 148
System event 120 Temperature in reagent storage in warning User administration, dialog 152
System fluid range (<too high>/<too low>) (104), status User-defined control sample
Probe cleaner 52 alert 425 Barcode, technical specifications 457
Purging solution 52 Temperature in reagent storage out of User, dialog 182
Purified water 52 range (<too high>/<too low>) (105), status
System identification 15 alert 396 V
System on backup power (24), status Temperature problem Vacuum supply 53
alert 385 Dialog 184, 262
Validation 358
Flag 75
System problem, flag 75 SVS solution 62
Temperature sensor of absorbance reader
System shutdown 336 View screenshot 137
defective (109), status alert 398
System shutting down. Do not switch off the VLin Integral, evaluation method 218
Temperature sensor of incubator defective
analyzer (5), status alert 405 VMax_sabs, evaluation method 221
(112), status alert 398
System start 261, 262 VMax_sfirst, evaluation method 221
Temperature sensor of LOCI reader defective
System status 65 (103), status alert 396 VMax_ssec, evaluation method 221
Temperature sensor of LOCI reader defective VMax_tabs, evaluation method 221
T (106), status alert 397 VMax_tfirst, evaluation method 221
Tap, accessory for emptying liquid waste 62 Temperature sensor of pre-heater defective VMax_tsec, evaluation method 221
Task execution, dialog 174 (115), status alert 399
VMaxDyn, evaluation method 220
Technical safety 19 Third-party control 289
Third-party reagent 466
W
Wake-up button 40
Warranty 15
Wash program 200
Wash station 53
Waste bag, cuvette 59
Water
see Purified water
Water container 60
Cleaning 345
Wavelength
Absorbance reader 452
Alternative raw value evaluation 98
HIL reader 452
LOCI reader 452
WEEE
see Directive on waste electrical and
electronic equipment
Weekly maintenance 342
Weight, analyzer 452
X
XPS document, display 137