Nela tasals

phalany 14

Chaper 1?
Mediastinum
Middoe Space belwnen lumgs
PMecias tinum &manly duided1te 1he
Supeiesmediostinum AndAnfeno midastnum
Superi medio stunum
Mediastnum
Supenen mediastinun is 4fei medias timum
Sepa-ãled om the
tnfedov by pasng
Jmagina7y plane theigk Anfenev mediastinum 15fun he
the Stevrn 'agle 2 ih
towe bevdey of The
brdy ofhe 4h hovosic
duided into Parts
Ventebrae. Antenev
Anferiov iddte

Posteno7

isdaided ote (pats On the

basus pen Covdium
 On e c h Jiaa e d i astinat

t h e v a i e4 p l e t

SapevioA
nanubun 4 (lowt bodee)
body of
Steznum aposfee
Antiatr
Stesne peiandiDg_-
ligainent Xphoid
Prces

middle

Diaphraygr

boundoeS of Supelor medias thnumt

AnlErn manubrum Stern

Posterte Uppa 4 ther asc Ye rebrae
Superien2 thorasic njet
gnferien 2feot ImaginD-7 ye
sternnD angle
back ouver bdy of 41
On Cach Side herstCVetebrae
MedastioaD pleura
Doundtes of Anlen0
mediaslinun i
Anlerer body of Stevnu un
PosTerior pevic
oft Supevio
lmagLoaxy plane Sepe.ated Sup medi astinum
uoSaps
On Each Siole Sueface d Piaphrag frn Infe viov media -

Medastinal pleua
 beundaves f midde Medastinum

Anfeten Seno pen.cardta9 Qtgament

postenien Oeiophigus Deucend1ng lhniIC Aota
Azyp Vein-
On Cach Side > Mediastioa0 ple u>a

beundaxer o osfevio
Mgcliostinuml-
AnteienPe-i Cavdium Postenn Povt ot the Uppa
Posteio lowe 8 Diaphvag , Pulmunar-
Yeseds-
on Each
Siola fhovaiCVetebrae
Medastna
Vetebyae
plura
lContents of
0Contents of
Medtashoum mnemontes
mnemon tcs
Supevo7 Mediastoum
BxachocephàlicVeins
Arch t hov ta Veins
Thymus
Supeiov Vena Cana
Trachen
Es9pha9 us
Nerre( Vagus phrenic)
Tharadic Duct
 Jofere7 Me

Mediastoumi
of Antemer
Danttots

Sternopericavde a9 lgàment
Aeelay busue
Lymph nedes
Thymas Jowes pakt)
b-znches 9nttnz 1herasc
Sma medhastoz
4-tery
Conlints posteior mediasti'numi

Descenduog Arla
Azxgow yen
Theras1C duct
Eephagus
Smpharthetic-b runk Gagln
Hemizygous
Accessery henizygous Ve
Vngus derve

Contents middle Medias thour

heat
-Ascendung No ta
Pylmunavy Crunk 1@ Plmunasy Ateses
Az19ous Veun
s
Pulmuna Yen
(R+L)
Supeio Vena Caya
Phrenic Nerve
Casdiacplerus
 Peri Cardiumi

fibro Serouw Sac t (yune ion àre Lube

kDimit7 Cadiac m

fbrous part Serous pat eile nsLO

atent
Lies in Middle Medastur
pesenov to Stemum

Perica1dium has Parts

Oute
Jnne
Oule Day er is (double loyes)
Sunge CaMed brous
 Sevous encavobiuni
>Pouble aye-ed
ouTev kayershuHd t
Oarieta@
The fibros peicardiun

YucaaO layer asel atod s me

heart-
there s a_hluid preient_tveen
the paea laye Yuera0 lsir t
that is Called peiCarda9 pluid
Cauilby is Called pericardia avity
Contents:-
hea-t Vessels&Nzves
puDmun ory bunk
Acendag fentàa
Supercz lena era
Axtera9 Supply
fbrou DeiCardium Ard Blood Spply
&pavieta9 yei Vucend laye a pe
-Codia ae pphed
(MIO L en av Aty
GInttna 0 thovasic AA
Mucolophzenic A Nerve Supply:
Descendung At u fhous eta
/
Phrenic Nerve

Ihey ae Senstuse to
Dao
 pain
lo
tye
Sensi
Not
hye
acera

7Hart7 n i c ah o l l o w

S tuated
ogan
muscular
middle
me
diasta
im-
in The

heast Caterrafeatares-

c o v e / S u l c i r

ivcula, Juleus,
Yenlicular
eeve kotucle

AbrbAlib fem
Ant
Ant L Sep.aale Ih 4a
Dost
sSepaval Rght
OIntex Ata9 C7reeve
Ant Aa
Alna pomdehl
Post
Jnte Venticular Greeve>Sepava ler Rgbt
Ant
VenTacle pem dehe Ventricle
Dost.
ode

lept
Auvicde

R r g hA
t t A n t e i oVentyiclaT
Rgh as

RE
orde Y
Righ Lebt
porcley Riaht
V e n t n c l e

AREArtida
Vent

nfenor
bordeY Posleno
Vent u
Ven CUS

Antevor ViEW (HEART)n

S u k
 APex f heast3-
Aper heast med ro
th Lept Hentucle
t peent in ha i0 9nte, Coas tad
Space cm lalera9
t Diotcad down wael
Joroad-
Bave eb heart
Manlyfomed e
Leht 4iu Rghé Aium,
Small pat

Bordler o hent:- t o Atium

gmbuny
wunupper Lebt.Ab Rt. Atium
ertend (wm SVC to IVC Infeviov Rt. eaa+10 Ventg
2 +tenty
Rght CRUEkAun
LebE Manly le^t Venticde
Sovne pat en L8 Auhicle-
nen paat

Pudmuno y Afery
Venhicde te
Ario Ven bnulor From
YighE

SuDcus R-A
CeronDI Sulcus putnun.ay Vetn
Atrium
L.v from Aacps to lft

+Diaphagma tic
&use (Mnly A)
Posteio Intei
Venrreud aa g7oVe
Postexo hew of Heart
 INTCRNN fenTukeS of HEART

ORight Atumt
The n9hl atum receues Veyous
leod b*m lh enlire bedy wih The
Excepton hpulnun ory Ven
Aorta
S VC
Crata femnalis
pectmate

655a OnhÝ
Corenar Smus

there ae lwp pa»tspne Smeo1L

hke
othea Is7u19hpaL
Sinus Venaum 5 7he Snocdh
he ahIum
Walled portuon oh
Pectinate is he
ouh_pait Kooum
Knouwn as
as
pechoate muscle
Gisla Terminals IShe
Vexrca0 idge thoat
Sepa1ales he Swnoot ouh put
fossafossa Ovals h
enmant Thethe fovanain
fovaman
Qua Le n
1t s haMous pening
Pepress1on on tA
Ae
Septal Wall i
InCuspid Valve ktus-
alve pPresent
in Right Attum-
Left Ahum receves Daygena led bleed bem 1 uys

Via libe puknuoryVens

here ar fou penirys , lke uppey aght

And Lehl pulnun

LA 0 *Pudmune Vans
VeinS
Bcuspid Valve
BiValcusypeid Lept Alro Venlncil
co quaAdd
lhantra0
(BIcuspid) yalye

Right Venticles-
dec ygenated
he
the 79hl lena.csercuuesblood
om
ght i n Va ThToicus pid
Nalve
Dutflovw 7e-e pulingnuy tun. K
Va pulnony Selur
Valve
te na 0y Right Ventaicle hal parts/susae
ànnten0 c 3zern o CosTaO Serhoceand
0 nte to_ Dapholgm:tic
th AnTerioy ha ) pa-t
Inflowms part is203h Due to Ihe presence , mscek
idges Lalled tobeculae anea
Outflawins_pat is Snoath Cailgd Jntundibd
gwe 7ASe Le 7hepanondr
tunK
 Inlena faturest
ha Ofaces
0 Cne ughl atno tentuialas
Oipre o
ticuspid ot_quzdd
by Incuspid Vae
Ihe Interc
2at SLoua ha beculae onea
o muscula

Ridges Bridges papi dlaymuclef

SVC
Pllars
e h tM a u n

Re
t u m

Cordag
e n d n a e

papullar
musche

Palon

(ànlevor
Right Venticle un Low pa t