KTÜ YDYO D.
Make sentences
2004-2005 Academic Year
Worksheet No:27
made of / made from / made with / made
by
made of:
The chair is made of wood. (We can still see the wood)
The knife is made of steel. (we can see the steel)
made from:
Vinegar is made from grapes. (we cannot see the
grapes in the vinegar)
Fruit juice is made from fruit. (we can’t see the fruit
in the fruit juice)
made with:
The cake was made with flour, butter, eggs and fruit.
(different materials)
Lemonade is made with sugar, lemon juice and water.
Matlube is made with meat, rice, salad and yoghurt.
made by:
The furniture is made by my uncle.
This cake was made by my mother.
Fill in the blanks with “of, from, with, by“.
1. Spoons are made ______ stainless steel.
2. Paper is made ______ trees.
3. Combs are made ______ nylon.
4. This vacuum-cleaner is made ______ AEG.
5. My ring is made ______ gold.
6. Sütlaç is made ______ sugar, milk and rice.
7. This chair was made ______ my father.
8. That table was made ______ wood.
9. Icecream is made ______ milk.
10. Icecream is made ______ milk, sugar, water and fruit.
enough & too
A. Fill in the blanks using enough:
1. She is beautiful _______ to enter the competition.
2. He is tall _______ to play basketball.
3. They are rich _______ to afford his needs.
4. I will have _______ money to buy him a car.
5. She had _______ time to visit them.
B. Fill in the blanks using too :
1. He is _______ short to play basketball.
2. She is _______ careless to drive a car.
3. Ronald is _______ absent-minded -to memorize, his
friends numbers.
4. Oliver was _______ young to remember the accident.
5 They were _______ late to catch the train.
C) Fill in the blanks using too or enough :
1. The supermarket is _______ far to walk.
2. He didn't study hard _______ to pass the examination.
3. He isn’t strong _______ to lift the box.
4. The wall is _______ high to jump.
5. The examination was _______ difficult to pass.
1. for / us / cold / it’s / today / too / to go / swimming.
________________________________________.
2. to wear / for me / small / this jacket / is / too.
________________________________________.
3. enough / a horse / I’m not / to lift / strong.
________________________________________.
4. to the zoo / yesterday / tired / to go / too / I was.
________________________________________.
5. busy / to the beach / too /last weekend / to go / Jack
was.
________________________________________.
6. our homework / time / last night / our teacher didn’t
have / to correct / enough.
________________________________________.
Relative Clause
A. With Relative Pronouns (who, which, that, whom,
whose)
1. Subjective Case:
Relative pronouns : who, which, that
Subordinated sentences that modify nouns
I like the songs. They tell about life in the country.
I like the songs which tell about life in the country.
that
Use which or that for things and animals.
Change the subject of the sentence to be subordinated
sentence after the noun it modifies.
The man is here. He fixes radios.
The man who fixes radios is here.
That
Use who or that for persons.
Change the subject of the sentence to be subordinated to
who or that. Then put the subordinated sentence after
the noun it modifies.
The man became President. He wrote this article.
a) The man who wrote this article became President.
b) The man that wrote this article became President.
A. Conbine the following sentences using "who" or
"that"
1. The man ran away quickly. He was carrying a gun.
_______________________________________ .
2. The police caught the thief. He robbed the
Central Bank.
________________________________________ .
3. The man did not stay long. He came to see me
yesterday.
________________________________________ .
4. The boy is my nephew. He won the
university exam.
________________________________________ .
5. I know the man. He painted this picture.
________________________________________ .
6. I met an old man in the market. He was carrying a big
basket on his back.
________________________________________ .
7. Did you see the postman? He brought a letter for you
This morning.
________________________________________ .
8. I returned the money to the man.
The man lost it.
 ________________________________________ . D. Fill in the blanks with have to / has to / had to /
9. Gülay has a sister. She lives in Ankara. must / mustn’t / don’t have to.
________________________________________ . 1. Last week Alper ................ come back by
10. Did you recognise the man? He was sitting next to me. boat because the airport was closed by fog.
_______________________________________ . 2. The children are happy, they ................ do any
homework today.
"Which" or "That" 3. Emrah ...........cash that check right now.
The tree has lovely flowers. It stands near the gate. 4. There are something we ................consider before
a) The tree which stands near the gate has lovely flowers. making a decision.
b) The tree that stands near the gate has lovely flowers. 5. İbrahim is smoking one cigarette after another,
he ................ be very nervous today.
B. Combine the following sentences using "which" or 6. Those mushrooms are poisonous. You are nervous
"that" today. You .................... eat them.
7. We ............... leave the class to have lunch after the
1. The pencil belongs to Ali. It is in your pocket.
fifth period.
_______________________________________ .
8. Deniz is eating his fingernails, he...............be
2. The sea is the Mediterranean. It divides Europe from
excited.
Africa.
9. Fishing in this part of the river is forbidden, you
_______________________________________ .
.............. fish here.
3. The roads were blocked with snow. They led into the
10. Turgut ...............forget the lights on
city.
before going to bed.
_______________________________________ .
11. Fırat ...............work on Saturdays and
4. The house was built 50 years ago. It belongs to my
Sundays.
father.
12. Mustafa .............sign the contract and return
_______________________________________ .
it yesterday.
5. Elif saw the lion. The lion killed the hunter.
13. You ............... read the instructions carefully to
_______________________________________ .
understand everything clearly.
6. The child threw a stone at the dog. I got very angry with
14. Your car is running well, so you .............. take it to
the child.
the
_______________________________________ .
mechanic.
7. My parents looked at the house. The house
was for sale.
_______________________________________ .
8. Mahmut will show you the nest. The nest contains
four eggs.
_______________________________________ .
9. The chair is in the repair shop. It has a broken leg.
_______________________________________ .

10. A dictionary is a book. It gives the meanings of the

words.
_______________________________________ .

C. Fill in the blanks with: should/shouldn’t, can

can not / could, used to.
1. I ............drink a glass of water when I had the hiccups ,
but I don’t any more.
2. We ................ be all thankful for being healthy.
3. I ............... lend you money you need if you promise to
repay it.
4. Serhat ................ run and walk
before he broke his leg.
5. Burak suggests that his son................ work
with him after school.
6. There is little coffee left, so I ................ offer you
another one.
7. Mr. Sağlam .............smoke too much before he
had an operation, but he doesn’t any more.
8. A:................I speak to Mr. Kayaoğlu, please?
B: I’m sorry you .................He 's out at the moment.