GENERAL CHEMISTRY 2

NAME: ____________________________GRADE&SECTION: ________

I. Determine the following if SPONTANEOUS AND

NONSPONTANEOUS.
_________________1. A waterfall runs downhill.
_________________2. A lump of sugar dissolves in a cup of coffee.
_________________3. Heat flows from colder object to hotter one.
_________________4. Gathering of all the molecules into one bulb.
_________________5. Iron exposed to water and oxygen forms rust.

II. DIRECTION: Determine the entropy of a system for each of the

following processes.

________________1. A solid melts.

________________2. A liquid freezes.
________________3. A vapor is converted to a solid.
________________4. A vapor condenses to a liquid.
________________5. A solid sublimes.
________________6. 2H2(g) + O2(g) 2H2O(l)
C
________________7. NH4Cl(s) NH3(g) + HCl(g)
C
________________8. H2(g) + Br2(g) 2HBr(g)
C
________________9. CaCO3(s) CaO(s) + CO2(g)
C
________________10. H2(g) + Cl2(g) 2HCl(g)
C

III. Using data of So, calculate the standard entropy change for each of
the following reactions at 25oC. For each reaction, interpret the sign and
magnitude of the reaction entropy.

1. CaCO3(s) CO2(g) + CaO(s)

C

2. 4KClO3(s) C
3KClO4(s) + KCl(S)