El-Wafii

01005719166
 Semi - Final
Choose the correct answer
1- In the figure shown, the height of the oil is above the separating surface

a - 7 cm b - 8 cm

c - 5 cm d - 6 cm

2 - The figure shows a container with a liquid of density ρ and acceleration due to gravity g . And the

height of the liquid h1=h2=h3, the pressure at z, y, x is as follows

a- Px=3Pz=2Py b- > >

c - Py=2Pz=3Px d- > >

3 - Penguins can withstand pressures as high as p=4.9×10-6 Pascal .What is the maximum depth a

penguin can reach in sea water?

Knowing that: = / , = . × , = . /

a - 400m b - 375m

c - 475.4m d - 485.3

4- From the corresponding figure:

If you know that the density of oil and water, respectively, = 1000kg/m , 800kg/m

So the value of the height of the oil column is equal to …………..

A - 10cm B -8cm

A -9cm D -12cm

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 5 - Container containing liquid The ratio of the fluid pressure at point X to the pressure at point
a- b-

c- d-

6 - In the corresponding figure, a vessel containing an amount of oil and water. The ratio between
= ……….

a- b-

c- d-

7- If the relative density of liquid B is 0.8, then the distance (X) is ........
a - 37cm b -37.1cm

c -37.5cm d -37.2cm

8 - The following graphic relationship between the mass and volume of a quantity of blood for four
people with anemia, which person has the highest incidence of the disease?
a–C b–B

c–A d–D

9- A tube with two branches containing an amount of water, the cross-sectional area of one of its
branches is three times the other, and when an amount of oil is poured into the narrow branch, the
surface of the water decreases by 0.6 cm. The height of the column of oil being poured = ………….
a - 0.6cm b –0.8cm c -1cm d –1.5cm

10- If the atmospheric pressure at a given point is 1.03 x 105 Pascal, then it is equivalent to ........
a - 1.03Bar b – 1.013Bar

c -1.03cmHg d -0.76mHg

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 11- Three glass balls of the same substance at the same temperature
a- The density of sphere (3) is greater than the density of sphere (1)

b- The density of ball (1) is greater than the density of ball (2).

c- The density of sphere (2) is greater than that of sphere (3).

d - Density of the ball ( 1 ) = density of the ball ( 3 )

12- The figure shows two immiscible liquids inside a U-shaped tube, one of
whose branches is narrower than the other. The value of the relative
density of liquid B is …………..
a – 1.3 b – 0.77

c - 1.1 d - 0.9

13 - What happens to the surface of mercury at points A,B,C when taps 1 and 2 are opened in the
following figure
a - C goes up while B goes down and A goes up

b - A decreases - C, B rises

c - C remains unchanged - while A,B rises

d - A and B remain constant while decreasing

14 - If the difference in the value of the pressure inside and outside an aircraft hovering in the air = 0.1
atm, then it is equivalent to ........
a - 0.076m.Hg b –76m.Hg

c -0. 76m.Hg d –7.6m.Hg

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 15- If you know that the usual atmospheric pressure at sea level is 76 cmHg, and that the decrease in
temperature works to increase the atmospheric pressure, which of the following values shows the
value of the atmospheric pressure in winter on a very cold night?
a - 0.8 meters of mercury b - 1 atmospheric pressure

c - 750 tor d - 0.9 bar

16- The figure shows the relationship between mass (m) and volume (V) for four different materials
Which substance has the greatest density?
a - Substance B b - Substance A

c - Substance C d - Substance D

17 - The figure represents a mercury barometer placed in a place where atmospheric pressure is
measured
A barometer reading indicates that it is a subject.
a - At the bottom of a deep well b - On top of a mountain

c - At sea level d - in a valley between two mountains

18 - Two identical tanks with two liquids. The density of the liquid in the second tank is greater than
the density of the liquid in the first tank. The first tank is closed and the second tank is open.
The graphic representation shows the relationship between pressure (P) and depth (h).

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 19 - Four cubes of equal size and of different materials (gold - iron - aluminum - copper) as shown in
the figure

The order of the material blocks is as follows:

a- > > >
b- > > >
c- > > >
d- > > >

20- A tube with two branches of regular cross-section containing an amount of oil with a density of
900 kg/m3. Alcohol was poured into one of its branches and the surface of the oil decreased by 6 cm. If:
A- If the height of the alcohol above the separating surface is 13.6 cm, its density is …………..Kg/m3
A – 1020 B – 794 C - 143.6 D - 397

b- If the cross-sectional area of the tube is 2 cm2, the mass of the alcohol is .......... kg
A – 0.0277 B–2 C - 0.02 D - 0.01

21 - In an analysis laboratory to detect the concentration of salts in the urine, the results for four
people were as follows

Person A B C D

‫اﻟﺒﻮل‬
= / 1020 1030 1010 1019

Which of the above people has increased salts in the urine?

a - person D b - person B

c - person C d - person A

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 22 - The figure represents two manometers containing mercury Which of the following choices
represents?
a-∆ = (+ ), ∆ = (+ )

b -∆ = (− ), ∆ = (− )

c-∆ = (+ ), ∆ = (− )

d-∆ = (− ), ∆ = (+ )

23 - In the corresponding figure, a tank filled with a liquid.If the pressure of the liquid at (X) is equal
to 3 bar, then its pressure at point (y) is equal to ..........
a - 4.5 bar b - 12 bar

c - 9 bar d - 6 bar

24 - Which of the two pistons moves downwards as a result of placing a

mass of 50kg above the piston?
a - A, B b-A

c-B d - neither of them is moving

25- Three identical glass tubes in which equal volumes of three different liquids were placed
Oil, glycerin and water, respectively, so that: The mass of water = 100g, the mass of glycerol = 126g,
and the mass of oil = 90g, so the order of densities is .........
a- < <

b- < <

c- < <

d- < <

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 26 - What is the depth of the water at which the pressure value is equivalent to four times the
atmospheric pressure, noting that (Pa=1.013×105N/m2, kg/m3, g=9.8m/s2)
a - 28m b - 10.5m

c - 31m d - 15m

27- A tube with two branches of regular cross-section, in which water was poured, then oil was
poured into it in one of its branches, and the surface of the water decreased in it by 1.5 cm, so the
height of the oil column equals …………. ( = kg/m3, = kg/m3)

a - 1.875cm b - 3.5cm

c - 3.875cm d - 3.75cm

28- A tube with two branches, the area of cross-section is 3cm2,1cm2.

Liquid (A) was poured into it, then liquid (B) was poured into the wide
branch L, and the liquid (A) decreased by (X).

knowing that ( = ) Calculate:-

1 – The value of (X)
2- The mass of the liquid (B), if it is( = 1200 / )

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
29- The diagram shown shows the relationship between the pressure of a liquid at several points in its
interior and the depth of these points. If you know that the acceleration of free fall is (g=10m/s2),
calculate:- the density of the liquid
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

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 30 - The graph shows the change in blood density of a person under normal observation during
30 days. What periods indicate a person's anemia?
a - AB, CD b - BC, DE

c - CD, BC d - AB, DE

31- The following table shows some materials of different densities

Material Aluminium Copper Iron

Kg/m3 2700 8890 7900
If three cubes of the same mass are made from the three materials, then the three bodies
a - equal in weight and volume b - Equal in size and differ in weight

c - They differ in size and differ in weight d - They differ in size and agree in weigh

32 - If the air pressure inside a tire is 4 atm, then the pressure inside the tire is ........
a- 40.52Pascal b -4.052 c -306cmHg d-4.052Bar

( )
33 - From the drawing: if the ratio is between =
( )

So the relative density of liquid B is …………..

a – 1.56 b –1.25

c -0.25 d -0.56

34 - If you know that the value of atmospheric pressure at a certain point is 0.74 atm, then it is
equivalent to ........ Pascal
a – 7.5×103 b – 7.5×105

c - 7.5 x 104 d - 7.5 x 10

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 35 - The figure: shows a tube with two branches in which water was
poured, then oil was poured into it in one of its branches up to its edge.
Calculate the value of (X) If you know that the density of oil and water,
respectively, = / , /

Then calculate the mass of the water column above the separating
surface if you know that the cross-sectional area of the tube is 0.2cm2
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
36 - The graph shows the relationship between the pressure of two different liquids and the height of
the liquid column (h). For two different experiments, if the slope of
the straight line A = 7900 and the slope of the line B = 9800 Which of
the following choices is correct?
a– = 9.8 b– =

c- =2 d- <

37- You have four equal volumes of different objects 1, 3, 4, and 4 as shown in the drawing
Which object has the greatest relative density?
a- 1 b- 2

c- 3 d- 4

38 - A tube with two branches, the area of the cross section of which is 2 cm2, pour kerosene into one
of its branches, the volume of which is 10 cm3, so the height of the gasoline required to be poured so
that the two surfaces of the mercury return to one level is equal to .......
a – 4.44 b – 0.112
Gasoline
c - 0.225 d - 8.89

( ( = . , = . )

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 39- The two figures express a mercury barometer at sea level. If the two devices are raised to the top
of the mountain, then the
1 - The height of the mercury column in the barometer.
2- The height of the mercury column in the free branch of the manometer.
1 - It rises above the connecting branch of the manometer

2 - It decreases in the barometer tube

3 - Lower than the connected branch of the manometer

4 - It remains the same in the barometer tube

5 - Increase the barometer tube

40 - At a car wash station, if the diameter of the small piston in the hydraulic piston is 4 cm and the
diameter of the large piston is 40 cm, if you know that g = 10 m/s2, then the value of the pressure
required to lift a 2000 kg car is equal to ………….
a –1.59 × 10 / b – 1.59 × 10 /

c - 1.59 × 10 / d - 1.59 × 10 /

41- A hydraulic piston balanced in the opposite position,( g= 10m/s2) which of the following relations
is appropriate?
a –M = 8M b – M = 16M

c - M = 6M d - M = 10M

42 - If the area of the small piston is 80cm2 and the big one is 0.1m2, the density of the oil is 860kg/m3,
and the force on the small piston is 200N, then the pressure is just below the big piston = ........
a –23280 / b – 25000 /

c - 1720 / d - 1900 /

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