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PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT PAST PERFECT

CONTINUOUS
SUDARYMAS Veiksmažodžio 2 forma arba Was/Were ir veiksmažodis su Had ir veiksmažodžio 3 forma, Had been ir veiksmažodis su
veiksmažodis su –ed galūne galūne -ing arba veiksmažodis su –ed –ing galūne.
galūne.
Teigiamam I/You/he/etc walked I was studying; You were I/You/had started I/You/he had been listening.
sakinyje studying; He was studying.
Neigiamam I/You/he/etc did not walk I wasn‘t studying; You weren‘t I/You/he hadn‘t started I/You/he hadn‘t been
sakinyje studying; He wasn‘t studying. listening.
Klausime Did I/You/he/etc walk? Was I studying? Were you Had I/You/he started? Had I/You/he been listening?
studying? Was he studying?
NAUDOJIMAS  Veiksmui, kuris vyko  Veiksmui, kuris vyko  Veiksmui, kuris įvyko  Pabrėžti veiksmo
nustatytu laiku tiksliu laiku praeityje. prieš nurodytą laiką ilgumą, kuris prasidėjo
praeityje. (Bob Mes nežinome, kada jis praeityje. (She had ir pasibaigė praeityje.
bought a car last prasidėjo ir kada baigėsi. painted the room by 5 (She had been playing
month) (At eight o‘clock o‘clock. (She finished tennis for ten years by
 Veiksmams, kurie yesterday Tom and Mark painting before 5 the time she was
įvyko vienas po kito were doing their o‘clock)) eighteen.)
praeityje. (First he homework)  Veiksmui, kuris įvyko  Pabrėžti ilgą veiksmą,
took a shower and  Praeities veiksmui, kuris prieš kitą būtąjį kuris pasibaigė prieš
then he went to bed.) vyko kai kitas veiksmas veiksmą. (She had kitą praeities veiksmą.
 Praeities įpročiams jį pertraukė. Veiksmui, booked a hotel before (He had been studying
Tam galima naudoti kuris vyko naudojame she arrived in Paris) for seven years before
ir used to. (My Past Continous, o  Veiksmui, kuris he got his degree.)
grandmother veiksmui, kuris prasidėjo ir pasibaigė  Veiksmui, kuris kurį
read/used to read pertraukė- Past Simple. praeityje, ir rezultatas laiką tęsėsi praeityje, ir
me bedtime stories (He was exercising when buvo matomas jo rezultatas buvo
when I was little) he felt a sharp pain in praeityje. (He had matomas praeityje.
his lower back) broken his arm, so he (She was tired because
 Dviems ar daugiau couldn‘t write) she had been cleaning
veiksmų, kurie vyko tuo the house all day.)
pačiu metu praeityje.
(Sarah was watching TV
while I was reading a
novel)
 Suteikti pasakojimui
„foną“, prieš aprašant
pagrindinius faktus.
(The band was playing
and the people were
singing and dancing
when we arrived in the
concert.)
ŽODELIAI Yesterday; yesterday While; when; as; all Before; after; already; just; For; since; how long; before;
morning/evening/etc. last; day/night/morning; all day till/untill; when; by...; by the until; etc.
ago, in 1984. yesterday; etc. time; never; etc.

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