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Past Laikai
Past Laikai
CONTINUOUS
SUDARYMAS Veiksmažodžio 2 forma arba Was/Were ir veiksmažodis su Had ir veiksmažodžio 3 forma, Had been ir veiksmažodis su
veiksmažodis su –ed galūne galūne -ing arba veiksmažodis su –ed –ing galūne.
galūne.
Teigiamam I/You/he/etc walked I was studying; You were I/You/had started I/You/he had been listening.
sakinyje studying; He was studying.
Neigiamam I/You/he/etc did not walk I wasn‘t studying; You weren‘t I/You/he hadn‘t started I/You/he hadn‘t been
sakinyje studying; He wasn‘t studying. listening.
Klausime Did I/You/he/etc walk? Was I studying? Were you Had I/You/he started? Had I/You/he been listening?
studying? Was he studying?
NAUDOJIMAS Veiksmui, kuris vyko Veiksmui, kuris vyko Veiksmui, kuris įvyko Pabrėžti veiksmo
nustatytu laiku tiksliu laiku praeityje. prieš nurodytą laiką ilgumą, kuris prasidėjo
praeityje. (Bob Mes nežinome, kada jis praeityje. (She had ir pasibaigė praeityje.
bought a car last prasidėjo ir kada baigėsi. painted the room by 5 (She had been playing
month) (At eight o‘clock o‘clock. (She finished tennis for ten years by
Veiksmams, kurie yesterday Tom and Mark painting before 5 the time she was
įvyko vienas po kito were doing their o‘clock)) eighteen.)
praeityje. (First he homework) Veiksmui, kuris įvyko Pabrėžti ilgą veiksmą,
took a shower and Praeities veiksmui, kuris prieš kitą būtąjį kuris pasibaigė prieš
then he went to bed.) vyko kai kitas veiksmas veiksmą. (She had kitą praeities veiksmą.
Praeities įpročiams jį pertraukė. Veiksmui, booked a hotel before (He had been studying
Tam galima naudoti kuris vyko naudojame she arrived in Paris) for seven years before
ir used to. (My Past Continous, o Veiksmui, kuris he got his degree.)
grandmother veiksmui, kuris prasidėjo ir pasibaigė Veiksmui, kuris kurį
read/used to read pertraukė- Past Simple. praeityje, ir rezultatas laiką tęsėsi praeityje, ir
me bedtime stories (He was exercising when buvo matomas jo rezultatas buvo
when I was little) he felt a sharp pain in praeityje. (He had matomas praeityje.
his lower back) broken his arm, so he (She was tired because
Dviems ar daugiau couldn‘t write) she had been cleaning
veiksmų, kurie vyko tuo the house all day.)
pačiu metu praeityje.
(Sarah was watching TV
while I was reading a
novel)
Suteikti pasakojimui
„foną“, prieš aprašant
pagrindinius faktus.
(The band was playing
and the people were
singing and dancing
when we arrived in the
concert.)
ŽODELIAI Yesterday; yesterday While; when; as; all Before; after; already; just; For; since; how long; before;
morning/evening/etc. last; day/night/morning; all day till/untill; when; by...; by the until; etc.
ago, in 1984. yesterday; etc. time; never; etc.