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WRITTEN REPORT
IN
Unit III. Skills in Selecting, Purchasing, and Caring Clothing and Textile Items
“Washing clothes”
Submitted by:
Submitted to:
Instructor
OBJECTIVES:
Washing is a method of cleaning, usually with water and soap or detergent. Washing and then rinsing both
body and clothing is an essential part of good hygiene and health.
Regular washing of clothes and bedding, helps to remove any bacteria, dirt, fleas, mites and other irritants or
infection. Washing of clothes and bedding can help reduce the incidence of infectious diseases, such as
diarrheal disease, respiratory infections, scabies and other skin infections.
Automatic/washing machine
Hand wash
Hand washing involves manually removing soils with water, detergent, and a gentle squeezing action. A care
label that calls for machine washing in a delicate or gentle cycle indicates soils in the garment can be
removed with water, detergent or soap, slow agitation, and reduced time in a washing machine.
HAND WASH- You may have a hand wash cycle on your washing machine, which can be used for clothes that
have ‘hand wash only’ listed on the fabric care label. It’s suitable for very delicate garments like silk, soft
cottons, delicate linens, wool garments made from thin wools like angora, or garments with sequins or
beads. The low speeds of agitation and low speed spins help prevent stretching and ripping of the fabric.
COTTONS- This is suitable for cotton garments or clothes that require a high agitation wash, like bed sheets
and towels. This usually comes with a high-speed spin setting, which makes it a little harsher on clothes and
is why it’s not recommended for more delicate fabrics.
QUICK WASH- This is ideal if you need your washing done in under half an hour, but it’s usually only
recommended for lightly soiled clothes. This cycle has a shortened wash cycle and a high-speed spin cycle, to
also speed up the drying time as well. This is not recommended for delicate items, like silks, lingerie, or
anything with beading.
SYNTHETICS- This offers a medium agitation wash often coupled with a low-speed spin that’s best for
synthetic fabrics, such as your favorite acrylic blended jumper or polyester sportswear.
References:
https://www.ariel.co.uk/en-gb/washing-machine-101/how-to-use-a-washer/washing-machine-cycle
https://www.housingforhealth.com/the-guide/health-housing/washing-clothes-and-bedding/
https://www.hgtv.com/lifestyle/clean-and-organize/how-to-hand-wash-clothes