Unit 6.

Real
Conditionals
Zero and First Conditionals
What we'll see today:
-ed or -ing adjectives
What is a conditional
Parts of the Conditional Sentences
Zero Conditional: Use
Zero Conditional: Grammar
First Conditional: Use
First Conditional: Grammar
Other possible combinations
Practice
 Amazing Terrifying Disgusting
Exciting Interesting Annoying
Satisfying
Choose an adjective to describe your favorite activity and your least favorite activity
When do you use final –ed or –ing?
•To say how someone is feeling

•To say what something is like (describe it)

Final -ed 01 02 03

To say how someone is feeling

04 05
Final -ing
To say what something is like (describe it)
03

01

04

02
-ING -ED
•I was very interested by his story!
•He told me an interesting story!
•I was very bored when I watched it
•That is a boring movie…
•I feel very relaxed right now
•Swimming in the pool was relaxing.
•Everyone I know was puzzled by the end of
•Inception was a very puzzling movie.
it!
2A.
1. What makes you angry or annoyed?
2. What sort of things do you find relaxing?
3. Is there anything that you're frightened of?
4. What kinds of things make you worried?
5. Have you ever been really embarrassed?
6. What makes you feel exhausted?
7. What sorts of things do you find confusing?
8. Do you find your job/life satisfying?
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There are 4 types of ZERO CONDITIONAL:
100% TRUE

conditional:
FIRST CONDITIONAL:
VERY POSSIBLE

They're divided
SECOND CONDITIONAL:
into 2 groups: IMPOSSIBLE CONDITION

Real and Unreal

THIRD CONDITIONAL:
IMPOSSIBLE BECAUSE IT
TALKS ABOUT THE PAST
Structure

If I feel very anxious, I talk to a friend or someone from my family.

Condition Result, Consequence or Advice

 Zero We use it for general truths. For example:

Conditonal
If Sheila buys something online, she uses her credit card.
If I feel a little bit blue, I listen to music to cheer up!
If he visits his grandma, he hugs her for a long time!
100% true

We use it for facts. For example:

If the football team loses the game, they get 0 points.
Plants die if they don't get enough water.
Most babies cry if they're hungry!
Grammar

If we go together, we pay half price.

IF + Present Simple, + Present Simple

 First
Conditional
Very possible outcome/result.
We use it for very possible results. For example:
If I eat a lot during quarantine, I will gain weight.
If he arrives home late, his parents will be really mad!
If we change to phase 1, I'll feel very happy :(
If I don't want to make lunch today, I...
Grammar

If we work together, we’ll get a good grade!

IF + Present Simple, + Future

 Other Combinations

Imperatives
When

Modal Verbs
Conditionals with Modal Verbs or Imperatives

Modal Verbs: IF + Present Simple + Modal verb

Examples:
If you are sick, you (could/should/must/have to) go to the doctor!
If you want to earn a lot of money, you (have to/should) work very hard!

Imperatives: IF + Present Simple + Imperative

Examples:
If you need a book, go to the library and get it.
If Patrick has a lot of pencils, ask him to lend you one.
Real Conditionals with WHEN
We use when to say that we know the condition is or is going to be
true. For example:
If I get my salary at the end of the month, I will go to the supermarket.
When I get my salary, I’ll go to the supermarket.
When I get my salary, I go to the supermarket.

So if you look at this other example:

If I get the September bonus, I’ll visit my mom in Viña.
When I get the September bonus, I’ll visit my mom in Viña.
Answer the question or
complete the ideas.
What will you do when you finish this semester?

What will you do if you fail English this semester?

Where will you go if you have a lot of money next summer?

What will you do first when you finish your degree?

If I buy a house, …

If people eat a lot of fresh vegetables every day, …

If someone invents time travel, …

When I have enough money, …

When I’m really tired, …

If I study a lot this semester, …

When I start my first job, …

What will you do if you get a 1 in a test?

If I feel very anxious, …

If my neighbors make a lot of noise while I study, …

If someone asks me to sing in public, …

When I get my own place to live, ...

If I find a bag of chocolates on the street, …

If I find 1,000,000 dollars on the street, …