Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DRRR
DRRR
DRRR
Disaster – are inherently unexpected or come Fuel resources, pumpline and pumps
quickly with little or no warning. Power generating plants and lines
Impacts of Disaster Multipurpose plants, water tanks, and
•Medical Effects - traumatic injuries, emotional lines.
stress, epidemic disease and indegeneous Food Processing Facilities
disease. c. Transportation Lifelines
•Damage to Critical Facilities - Highways, bridges, railway, tunnel
communication, installation, electrical Bus facilities
generating and transmission facilities, Port and Harbor
hospitals, water facilities and other public and Airport and ranways
private buildings. d. Utility Lifelines
•Disruption of transportation - disrupred by Portable water, waste water, pipeline
broken bridges roads, and streets that are distribution
tendered possible by landslide and floods. Oil and gas
•Economic impact - disaster disrupt Communication and distribution lines
economies as normal business operations and
other economic activities.
•Global environmental change - more severe
cyclonic storms increase in born flooding and
drought redused by productivity in the oceans
and weakened immune systems of people and
animals.
Hazard – is a situation or occurrence with
capacity to bring damages to lives, properties,
and the environment.
Types of Hazards
1. Natural Hazards
2. Human – made
3. Combination or Socionatural Hazards
Elements at Risk
People
Properties
Economic Activities
Private and Public Services
Disaster Risk – Casualties, property loses or
damges
Exposure – lack of awareness about the range
of consequences of hazard event is the reason
why many natural hazards for granted.
Vulnerability – According to UNDP it is the
degree of loss given element at risk at a certain
severity level.
List of Physical Elements exposed to various
hazards
a. Essential Facilities
Educational
Medical and Health Care
Emergency (Fire, Police, Evacuation)
Government Offices
Recreational or Tourist
Place of Worship
Bank and Financial Centers
Market and Shipping Centers
Cementeries
b. Industrial and High Potential and Hazard
Containing Facilities
Dams and Ponds