ILL, The erate has a massoF 80 ky and is being towed b chain which is always directed at 20° from the horizon as shown. Determine the erate’s aeceleration in t ~ 2 if the coeicient of state fiction is 4,= 04 the coefficient of netic friction is yoe~03, and’ the towing force is P = (809) N, where isin seconds 1 Equilibrium: Avr = 2s, P = 90 = 300)N. From FBD(a) 0; N+ 360 sin 20° ~ 80(981) = 0 N= 661.67 N =0; 360 co 20° y= 0 Fy =33829N Since Fy > (F/)am = si: = 04(661.67) = 264.67 N, the erate accelerates. Equations of Motion: The friction force developed between the erate and its ‘contacting surface is F, ~ ya, ~ ON since the crate ie moving. From FED(b), TEA, = may: —_N ~ 80(981) + 360 sin 20° = 80) N= 66167N ‘maz; 360.c05 20" ~ 03(661.57) ~ 800 a= 175 m/s? Ans BoC#BDN B0(98))N P-360N 45 20" Ly P=360N 5 Foo (a) (e)*A3-16, ‘The man pushes on the 30-kg erate with a force F. ‘The force is always directed down at 30° from the horizontal as shown, and its magnitude is inereased until the erate begins to slide, Determine the crate's initial Force to produce motion: SEF. = 0; Feos30° - 06N =0 +13Fy N ~ 309.81) ~ F sin30° = 0 N= 45028N F = 31L.96N Since N = 45028 N, SEF. = mag: 311.96 c08 30° ~ 03(450.28) = (B0)a a = 4503 m/s? Ans. F. 30(981) N 30 Re OoNn N F=31196N, 39st) N a 20 — = 0.3(450.28 N) N=45028N#1347. A force of F - 75N is applied to the cord. Determine how high the 15-kg block A rises in 2 s starting from rest, Neglect the weight of the pulleys and cord, ma, 15(981) + 300 = (15)aq a4 = 1019 m/s? oe Gt) s=m+ur+ ta s-o+0+tomey 5s ~ 19.62m ISON 1S0N 15081) N Ans »3-20. The Skg block A uavels to the sight at v4 = 06 mys at the instant shown. Ifthe coefficient of Ivition is uy ~ 02 between the surface and A, determine the velocity of A when it has moved 1.2 m Block B has a weight of 100 N (= 10 kg) Block ESF,- ma; -T + 02(5)981) ~ (Say Weight 2 : 9 -2r=(),, LER, = mays 100 = 27 (Bea Kinematios sat 2-1 ay = Day Solving Eqs (1)4(3) ay = -S824m/? ag = 2662 m/s? T = 3643 N P= ad + als 5) = (6F + 215324)(12 ~ 0) y= 3318 m/s 50S ay TT F-02N =02{5\981)N N=S(981) N ds 1008 wo a