Name- Kuldeep Singh Dagur

Roll No- 19EJCEC090

Topic- LED Lighting Systems for intelligent building energy management system

Journal- LED Lighting Systems in Smart Buildings

Abstract
The report focuses on smart light-emitting diode (LED) lighting systems applied to smart
buildings. It provides an understanding of drivers, protocols, technologies, communication
networks and applications used along with an extended overview of the methodologies
used for LED lighting control in smart buildings. It also presents an integrated architecture
able to achieve the necessary services and control methodologies for intelligent building
energy management system for LED lightings systems in smart buildings.

Buildings are one of the main players in global energy consumption, making up 30% of the
global energy consumed on the planet and 60% of the electricity produced. Systems in a
building, such as air conditioning, lighting, elevators, among many others, have an energy
consumption that depends on the type of technology, the control platforms and the
functional behaviour of the system, and the user's behaviour as internal factors, with
external factors being those related mainly to those of the climate.

The lighting corresponds to 20% of the total consumption of the energy produced and 30%
of the electricity consumed in the building. Optimising the energy consumption of lighting
systems depends not only on how efficient the technologies with which the lighting and
the electrical elements that make it are developed, but also on the techniques associated
with the controllers of these lights.

The new lighting systems based on light-emitting diode (LED) have become one of the best
lighting sources currently used, owing to their high luminous efficiency, long lifespan, and
less power consumption. Currently, smart lighting has evolved to integrated control
systems that allow the designer to connect sensors, controllers, and user interfaces for the
development of applications such as intelligent RGB lighting environments, light
decoration, shows etc. Thus, the report provides an insight into the methodologies and
technologies for LED lighting systems that uses a full integration of sensors, controllers,
interfaces, and network communication platforms to implement smart-lighting systems.