Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 Oral Communication in Context Q2W2
1 Oral Communication in Context Q2W2
OUTCOME-BASED EDUCATION
GRADE
ENGLISH 11
2
LEARNING QUARTER
MODULE WEEK 2
QUARTER 2
WEEK 2
Development Team
Writer: Vrenie Joy C. Pedro
Editors: Maria Corazon H. Retutal Rodel Bryan C. Valdez
Reviewer: Adelyn C. Domingo
Illustrator: Wynnelord Rainier E. Tibay
Lay-out Artist: Wynnelord Rainier E. Tibay
Management Team: Vilma D. Eda Arnel S. Bandiola
Lourdes B. Arucan Juanito V. Labao
Adelyn C. Domingo
Objectives:
In your journey through the discussions and different tasks, you are expected to:
1. identify the characteristics of good delivery;
2. evaluate a speech; and
3. use principles of effective speech delivery.
Directions: Read each item carefully. Select your answer from the given choices then write
the letter of your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. It means to change the sound of your voice by making it higher, lower, etc. What principle
of speech delivery is being referred to?
A. articulation B. modulation C. movement D. stage presence
2. It refers to the clear and accurate pronunciation of words especially in public speaking.
A. articulation B. modulation C. movement D. stage presence
9. Which of the following is not a consideration when preparing and delivering a speech?
A. Develop a visual support.
B. Analyze the audience and the occasion.
C. Select a general purpose and a specific purpose.
D. Allow your thoughts to flow freely while your delivering your speech.
10. The following are tips that can help you use your voice expressively and meaningfully
EXCEPT:
A. Speak with appropriate loudness and speed.
B. Minimize the use of uhs, ums, likes and y’knows.
C. Enunciate words clearly. Don’t mumble or garble them.
D. Maintain your speed, inflections and force while speaking.
What’s In
In the previous module you have learned the principles of speech writing. You were
also able to differentiate the stages or processes in speech writing, with the ultimate goal of
being able to apply the principles of speech writing when asked to write a speech.
Before you proceed to the next lesson, let’s check how well you have learned the
previous lesson by illustrating the speech writing process using the diagram below.
Activity 1. 2 Pics 1 Word. Using the given pictures, guess the word/words being portrayed.
1. _ _ _ _ _ _
________
https://www.123rf.com/clipart-
vector/delivery.html?sti=nbtspr3ba9do9380ov|
2. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
______
https://debigrahamleard.com/2016/04/20/
attendance-sometimes-
disappointing/audience-clipart-lecturer-3/ http://clipart-library.com/impact-cliparts.html
3. _ _ _ _ _ _
__________
http://clipart-
library.com/search2/?q=facial#gsc. http://clipart-
tab=1&gsc.q=facial&gsc.page=1 library.com/search2/?q=expression
#gsc.tab=1&gsc.q=expression&gsc.page=1
F B
Standing in front of an audience is always a delight for many.
Voice and body language make a speech performance vigorous.
Speaker’s high confidence is expressed in limited use of hand and body
movement.
Awesome personality charms the audience.
The more practice and experience gained in delivering speeches, the more
natural the delivery will become.
What is It
Listening and hearing are terms that sometimes mistakenly used by people.
Speaking and public speaking are also terms that should not be taken lightly. It is right to say
that knowing how to speak well is not a guarantee for a person to be a public speaker and
being able to express oneself effectively is a step closer to becoming a public speaker.
As a student, you should know that there are speakers who are naturally born, but
most of the best speakers are those who were trained, honed, and got involved in numerous
public speaking situations. They were not made overnight but honed and made overtime.
(Sipacio, 2016)
According to Stephen Lucas (2011) author of the Public Speaking, a good delivery
means that you are capable and able to present your message in a clear, coherent and
interesting way.
There are challenges that contend with public speaking, since we cannot completely
control the speaking engagements that we have. In reality, there are a lot of distractions
between the speaker and the audience during the course, a message notification may lead
to confusion on the part of the listener, a technical problem or a low-battery microphone may
distract the flow of thoughts of the speaker, and the filler “uhmm” can create communication
breakdown. Knowing the principles of speech delivery and the types of speech according to
delivery can help learners like you to become good public speakers.
Articulation, according to the Oxford Dictionary is the formation of clear and distinct
sounds in speech: the articulation of vowels and consonants. It has to do with speaking or
reading a written speech with correct and distinct utterance for each word, avoiding any slur
or slip in sounds produced.
Modulation refers to the variation in the strength, tone, or pitch of one’s voice, like in
the phrase excellent voice modulation. This has to do with voice control to make your
speech delivery good sounding and to avoid monotony at any point.
As a speaker, you must develop the ability to control your voice, not only in terms of
volume (loud vs. soft) but also in terms of pitch (high vs. low). Then, there is also control of
the tone of voice. This principle is a bit more advanced, but it separates the great speakers
from the rest.
Stage Presence has to do with self-projection and the image one manages to create
with his or her efforts to make a good impression. How to project yourself depends on your
carriage of yourself onstage, your posture and the air of confidence you exude. With proper
voice projection, a positive stage presence is established.
Facial Expressions include eye movement, eye contact and control of your face
muscles. Appropriateness of facial expressions can lead to effective communication. By
making eye contact to your audience and keeping a sincere and honest look in your eyes,
you are allowing your audience get the meaning of your words and letting them relate to
what you are saying. Remember that even if, to a large extent, you are reading from a script,
you are speaking to real people.
Gestures and Movements refer to bodily movement. While delivering a speech,
controlling gestures is necessary since too much or too little does not look good. Make sure
to practice ahead of time in front of people you can trust or before a mirror so that you can
identify mannerisms and gestures that are not necessary while you speak like swaying and
nodding.
Rapport with the Audience refers to the connection you build with your audience.
The more connected you are to them, the more that they will remember your message and
they will be hooked to your speech. Bear in mind that failure to establish rapport can result to
failure of your speech. Keeping them hooked by providing visual images, powerful lines,
figures of speech and intriguing questions are some ways to catch their attention.
Source: https://www.hamilton.edu/academics/centers/oralcommunication/guides/tips-for-effective-delivery
Read to Analyze. Read the article below about speech delivery and answer the Tic-Tac-Toe
Board below.
Good Delivery Is a Habit
Luckily, public speaking is an activity that, when done conscientiously,
strengthens with practice. As you become aware of the areas where your delivery has
room for improvement, you will begin developing a keen sense of what “works” and
what audiences respond to.
Your practice sessions will also enable you to make adjustments to your notecards
to make them more effective in supporting your contact with your audience. This kind of
practice is not just a strategy for beginners; it is practiced by many highly placed public
figures with extensive experience in public speaking.
Your public speaking course is one of the best opportunities you will have to manage
your performance anxiety, build your confidence in speaking extemporaneously, develop
your vocal skills, and become adept at self-presentation. The habits you can develop
through targeted practice are to build continuously on your strengths and to challenge
yourself to find new areas for improving your delivery. By taking advantage of these
opportunities, you will gain the ability to present a speech effectively whenever you may be
called upon to speak publicly.
Source: https://saylordotorg.github.io/text_stand-up-speak-out-the-practice-and-ethics-of-public-
speaking/s17-delivering-the-speech.
Q1 Q2 Q3
Why is practice important in What strategy is best for Why is time important in
speech delivery? beginner-speakers? speech delivery?
Q6
Q4 Q5
Who are the key people you
How can you improve your What can public speaking do
need to consider when
speech performance? to students?
delivering your speech?
Q7 Q9
Q8
Why is effective speech Why do we need to write our
What habit should a speaker
delivery important? errors when we deliver
develop?
speech?
DIRECTIONS: You are required to answer the center question no. 5. After answering,
select 2 more to form a straight row or column like in a tic tac toe game (e.g., horizontal for
Questions 4, 5 and 6; vertical for Questions 2, 5 and 8; or diagonal left for Questions 1, 5
and 9 or diagonal right for Questions 3, 5 and 7). Whatever straight line you choose, you
will be answering only 3 questions.
Write the number of the questions you are answering. Then proceed to complete the CLAIM-
EVIDENCE-REASONING for each question. For evidence, you have to refer to the article.
Activity 2.B Critical Judgment. Read and understand each statement on the box. Cross-
out all statements that are incorrect. Write your reason why you cross-out the statement on
the spaces provided below the table.
Activity 3. Synthesizing Concepts. After having tested your critical judgment about those
previous concepts, come up with a general statement about the principles of speech
delivery.
My Synthesis
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
What I Can Do
Activity 5. ABCs of Speech Delivery. Based on what you have learned from this lesson,
list down at least ten (10) habits for good delivery that a speaker needs to develop. You may
use your name as acronym for the habits.
Clear your mind before you start delivering your speech.
Activity 6. Let’s Evaluate. Below are links to empowering speeches delivered by inspiring
people at an event organized by non-profit organization, TED (Technology, Entertainment,
and Design).
Watch any of the videos. Alternatively, you may refer to this link
http;//www.ted.com/talks for other options. Then do the task that follows.
⚫ Why We Tell Stories by Patricia Evangelista
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GczfbdrQNzc
Evaluate the speaker and complete the following table with your assessment.
Title of the Speech Viewed:
Name of the Speaker:
Type of Speech Delivery Used:
What is the audience and venue size?
Did the speaker adjust to the audience size
and venue size?
Did the speaker use the microphone?
How did the speaker approach the audience?
Did the speaker maintain eye contact?
Did the speaker use the volume of his/her
voice well?
Did the speaker use his/her rate well?
Did the speaker use his/her pitch well?
Did the speaker use pauses well?
Did the speaker pronounce words correctly?
Did the speaker avoid fillers?
Did the speaker avoid distracting movements?
Did the speaker use appropriate facial
expression?
Did the speaker dress for the occasion?
Complete your evaluation by giving the good points of the speech and the recommendations
you have.
Good Points
Recommendation
Directions: Read each item carefully. Select your answer from the given
choices then write
the letter of your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. It refers to the formation of clear and distinct sounds of speech: the articulation of vowels and
consonants.
A. articulation B. modulation C. tone D. pitch
2. Which of the following is an effective speech delivery technique?
A. Pause to emphasize words.
B. Rarely look the audience in the eye.
C. Always be formal and serious.
D. Use filler words to avoid dead air.
3. Which of the following should be emulated from good speakers?
A. How they walk
B. How they laugh
C. How they connect with the audience
D. How they walk away from the stage
9. Which of the following should be done before the writing the speech?
A. Analyze the audience and the occasion, so that you can adapt your speech to the
needs and interests of the listeners.
B. Find information (in books, magazines, interviews, personal experiences, etc.)
C. Consider your use of language, especially the difference between oral and written
language.
D. Seek evaluations of your speech (from instructors or colleague) so that you can
make improvements in your next speech.
10. Appropriateness of facial expressions can lead to effective communication. Which of the
following is not a consideration when delivering a speech?
A. Make an eye contact with your audience.
B. Keep a sincere and honest look in your eyes.
C. Avoid facial mannerisms while delivering a speech.
D. Constantly look at your manuscript when delivering a speech
10. D 10. D
9. A 9. D
8. D 8. B
7. C Answers may vary. 7. C
6. C What’s More 6. D
5. D Answers may vary. 5. D
4. D What I Can Do Expression 4. A
3. C 3. Facial 3. C
2. A Answers may vary. 2. Audience Impact 2. A
1. A learned 1. Speech Delivery 1. B
Assessment What I have What’s New What I Know
References
Dapat, Jose O., et.al. Oral Communication in Focus for Senior High School (Core Subject).
Philippines: Lorimar Publishing, 2016.
Gabinete, Mari Karen L., et.al. Effective Oral Communication A Practical Approach.
Philippines, Trinitas Publishing, Inc., 2017.
Pilapil, Edwin A, et.al. Oral Communication in Context for Senior High School. Philippines:
Mutya Publishing House, Inc., 2017.
Sipacio, Philippe John F., et.al. Oral Communication in Context foe Senior High School.
Philippines: C&E Publishing, Inc., 2016.
“Stand Up, Speak Out: The Practice and Ethics of Public Speaking.” 2012. Saylor Academy
2012. Accessed November 23, 2020. https://saylordotorg.github.io/text_stand-up-
speak-out-the-practice-and-ethics-of-public-speaking/s17-delivering-the-speech
“Tips for Effective Delivery.” n.d. hamilton.edu. Accessed November 23, 2020.
https://www.hamilton.edu/academics/centers/oralcommunication/guides/tips-for-
effective-delivery
Email Address:laoagcity@deped.gov.ph