name: class: 第 7 章 碰撞与动量教案

第 1 节 动量 momentum 和冲量 impluse

𝐼⃗ = ∫(∑ 𝐹⃗ )𝑑𝑡 = 𝑚𝑣⃗ − 𝑚𝑢

⃗⃗

if ∑ 𝐹⃗ is constant and single

𝐼⃗ = 𝐹⃗ 𝑡 = 𝑚𝑣⃗ − 𝑚𝑢
⃗⃗

Example 1:

Example 2:

Example 3:

1
Example 4:

第 2 节 碰撞 collision 和动量守恒 conservation of momentum

Example 1: 𝑚1 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑢1 + 𝑚2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑢2 = 𝑚1 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑣1 + 𝑚2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑣2

Example 2:

2
Example 3:

Example 4:

Example 5:

3
Example 6:

Example 7:

章节练习：

4
Q3:

5
Q5: