Module 17

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MEIL- SAFETY TRAINING PROGRAM

BITS
MODULE-17 AED AND CPR

1) When administering CPR, what is breaths-to-compressions ratio [a]


a. 2 breaths every 30 compressions
b. 1 breath every 30 compressions
c. 1 breath every 15 compressions
d. 2 breaths every 15 compressions

ANSWER: A [ 2 BREATHS EVERY 30 COMPRESSIONS]

2) AED means [a]


a. Automated External Defibrillator
b. Automated Emergency Defibrillator
c. Automated External Device
d. None of the above

ANSWER: A [ AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATOR]

3) When performing CPR you check for breathing. How long should this check last
a) Do not check for breathing, continue chest compressions
b) 2 seconds
c) 5 seconds
d) No longer than 10 seconds

ANSWER: D [ NO LONGER THAN 10 SECONDS

4) You come upon an unconscious victim with a pulse. They do not appear to be
berthing. You are unable to deliver the first breath. what is the next step?
a. Begin CPR
b. Repeat the head tilt/chin left manoeuvre and attempt the breath again
c. Abdominal thrusts
d. Use AED

ANSWER: B [ REPEAT THE HEAD TILT/CHIN LEFT MANOEUVRE AND ATTEMP


THE BREATH AGAIN ]

5) You are first on scene and the victim is unresponsive, pulse less and has
vomited. You do not feel comfortable performing mouth-to-mouth ventilation.
What is the best approach?
MEIL- SAFETY TRAINING PROGRAM
BITS
MODULE-17 AED AND CPR

a. Wipe off the face or cover with shirt


b. Compression only CPR
c. Go and get help
d. Do not initiate resuscitation

ANSWER: B [ COMPRESSION ONLY CPR]

6) In Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Cardio means _____________ and pulmonary


means ___________
ANSWERS: (Heart, Lungs)
7) After performing 30 high quality chest compressions on an adult victim, the next
step is to?
a. Give 2 rescue breaths
b. Continue with compressions at 30/min for 5 cycles
c. Activate the emergency response system
d. Check for a pulse

ANSWERS: A [ GIVE 2 RESCUE BREATHS]

8) How do you know the victim is receiving adequate breaths during CPR?
a. The victim's chest rises
b. The victim's stomach rises
c. There is no definite way to tell without medical intervention.
d. The victim's chin begins to move forward.

ANSWERS: A [ THE VICTIM'S CHEST RISES]

9) A victim is in cardiac arrest and you go to place the AED pads on the victim's
chest. You notice that the victim is wearing a Nitro-glycerine medication patch
where you would place an AED pad. What of the statements is NOT true?
a. It is okay to place an AED pad on top of a medication patch.
b. The patch may block transfer of energy delivered.
c. The patch may cause a burn to the skin.
d. The area must be cleaned and the patch removed before attaching the
AED pad
MEIL- SAFETY TRAINING PROGRAM
BITS
MODULE-17 AED AND CPR

ANSWER: A [ IT IS OKAY TO PLACE AN AED PAD ON TOP OF MEDICATION


PATCH]

10) CPR Stands for _______________


ANSWER: (Cardiopulmonary resuscitation)

11) Which statement is correct


a) CPR only pumps blood to vital organs
b) CPR is CPR is the machine that can restart the heart
c) the act of repeatedly compressing a person's chest in order to keep
their blood pumping throughout their body
d) None of the above

Answer: A [CPR only pumps blood to vital organs]

12) _________ is the act of repeatedly compressing a person's chest in order to keep
their blood pumping throughout their body
a) CPR
b) AED
c) BLS
d) None of the above

Answer: A [ CPR]

13) _____ acts like a manual heartbeat, keeping vital organs alive even after the
heart has stopped beating
a) AED
b) CPR
c) A & B
d) None of the above

Answer: B [ CPR]

14) If you are with a person who has experienced sudden cardiac arrest, First step
you should do always is
a) Start CPR immediately
MEIL- SAFETY TRAINING PROGRAM
BITS
MODULE-17 AED AND CPR

b) Start AED immediately


c) Call emergency call no 108. or Local emergency unit
d) None of the above

Answer: C [ Call emergency call no. 108 or Local emergency unit ]

15) ________ is an irregular and uncoordinated contraction of the cardiac muscle of


ventricles.
a) Ventricular fibrillation
b) Fibrillation
c) Defibrillation
d) None of the above

Answer: A [ Ventricular Fibrillation ]

16) ______ is the rapid, irregular, and unsynchronized contraction of muscle fibres.
An important occurrence is with regard to the heart
a) Ventricular fibrillation
b) Fibrillation
c) Defibrillation
d) None of the above

Answer: B [Fibrillation ]

17) An electrical shock, known as ________ is what's required to successfully restore


a normal heartbeat in someone with the condition.
a) Defibrillation
b) Ventricular Fibrillation
c) Artificial Fibrillation
d) AED

Answer: A [ Defibrillation]

18) ____ Cannot Correct Ventricular Fibrillation


a) CPR
b) AED
c) BLS
MEIL- SAFETY TRAINING PROGRAM
BITS
MODULE-17 AED AND CPR

d) None of the above

Answer: A [CPR]

19) ____ Can Correct Ventricular Fibrillation


a) CPR
b) Defibrillation
c) BLS
d) None of the above

Answer: B [Defibrillation]

20) In general, ______ is less successful when ______ hasn't been performed
a) Defibrillation , CPR
b) CPR, Defibrillation
c) Ventricular defibrillation, defibrillation
d) None of the above

Answer: A [ Defibrillation and CPR]

21) Modern medicine has come up with a number of tools to help revive those who
experience sudden cardiac arrest. Name any one ______

Answer: CPR, AED etc

22) _________ needs no additional devices and can be performed by a layperson


with only a little bit of training
a) AED
b) CPR
c) Defibrillation
d) None of the above

Answer: CPR

23) Which is incorrect statement


a) Expose the person's chest and wipe the bare chest dry with small towel or
gauze pads, this is for the purpose AED pads will stick to the chest properly
MEIL- SAFETY TRAINING PROGRAM
BITS
MODULE-17 AED AND CPR

b) Perform about 2 minutes (or 5 cycles) of CPR and continue to follow the
prompts of the AED - is correct method
c) It is safe to use AED when a person contact with water
d) When operating on AED, do not use alcohol to wipe person's chests dry

Answer: C[ It is safe to use AED when a person contact with water]

24) Which is incorrect statement


a) Defibrillation is the application of electrical shock to help restore the heart
regular rhythm
b) Do not use an AED in a moving vehicle, because movement may affect the
analysis
c) Do not use mobile phone or radio within 6 feet of the AED, because
radiofrequency generated by radio signals may disrupt analysis
d) The rule for compressions part of CPR is 2 hands, 15 inches when
administered to adults

Answer: D [The rule for compressions part of CPR is 2 hands, 15 inches when
administered to adults ]

25) Which is incorrect statement


a) Do not touch the person while the AED is defibrillation, because you and
others could be shocked
b) You do not need to remove jewellery and body piercings when using AED.
Leaving them on the person will do not harm
c) AED is a combination of Chest compressions and rescue breaths
d) Without oxygen brain damage can begin in about 4 to 6 minutes, and the
damage can become irreversible after about 10 minutes

Answers: C [AED is a combination of Chest compressions and rescue breaths

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