BASIC ELECTRONICS LAB Experiment No: 11 Truth Table verification of Logic Gates Aim: To verify the truth tables of various logic Gates. Components and Equipments required: Digital IC trainer kit, IC’s (7400, 7402, 7404, 7408, 7432 & 7486) & connecting wires. Theory: Digital circuits are implemented using logic gates. The basic logical operations are performed by NOT, AND, OR gates. NAND, NOR (the complements of AND, OR gates respectively) are the universal gates as any logic can be implemented using only NAND or only NOR. NOT .gate complements the input. AND gate gives logic | as output only if all of its inputs are at logic 1. OR gate gives logic 0 as output only if all of its inputs are at logic 0. NAND gate gives logic 0 as output only if all of its inputs are at logic 1. NOR gate gives logic 1 as output only if all of its inputs are at logic 0. Ex-OR gate gives logic | output if the two inputs are dissimilar. Truth Tables & IC Diagrams: NOT Gate: Scanned with CamScannerBASIC ELECTRONICS LAB AND Gate: [efx] y | — 909 Y= X)-Xs. OR Gate: Nasa te tO) ee Scanned with CamScannerBASIC ELECTRONICS LAB LOR Garter [xs | cd > , , 2 ya A-ECR-® - AmMPeB Procedure: 1. Connect the IC’s on the trainer kit 2. Connect Vec = 5V & GND to pin 14 & 7 respectively. 3. Apply inputs to the logic gates from switches block of the trainer kit. 4. Verify output of the logic gates at LED indicators of the trainer kit, 5. Repeat the steps 3 & 4 for all the gates present in the IC. Results: The truth tables of various logic Gates are verified, Scanned with CamScanner