Name:Muhammad Bima Arsyanto

NIM:18410675

Principal Punishment
 The death penalty is one of the laws enforced in Indonesia. This sentence applies to
cases of premeditated murder, terrorism, and drug trafficking.
 Imprisonment is one type of criminal sanction that is most often used as a means to
tackle crime problems. The use of imprisonment as a means to punish perpetrators of
criminal acts only started at the end of the 18th century which was based on the
understanding of individualism and the humanitarian movement shifting the position
of capital punishment and corporal punishment which are considered cruel.
 According to Andi Hamzah in his book The Principles of Criminal Law (p. 191),
criminal cover is provided for politicians who commit crimes caused by the ideology
they adhere to. However, in current practice this provision is never applied.
 Confinement is imposed for a minimum of one day and a maximum of one year
(Article 18 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code) but can be extended as a weighting
prison sentence of a maximum of one year and four months (Article 18 paragraph (3)
of the Criminal Code) and subject to work obligations but less than the work
obligations of a prison convict (Article 19 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code)
 Fines are one of the main types of crimes that are threatened and are mainly aimed at
the property or property of an offender for violating the provisions of the applicable
Criminal Law.

Additional Punishment
 The definition of confiscation has been formulated in Article 1 point 16 of the Criminal
Procedure Code, namely:”Confiscation is a series of actions by an investigator to take over
and or keep under his control movable or immovable objects, tangible or intangible for the
purpose of proof in investigation, prosecution and trial”
 R. Soesilo explained that the revocation of certain rights is one type of additional punishment.
The revocation of certain rights means that not all rights of the convict will be revoked, (such
as human rights, rights to life, and others cannot be revoked. Because if all rights are revoked,
it can result in the loss of life opportunities for the convict.Then this and also contradicts
Article 3 of the Civil Code (“KUHPerdata”), which states that:No single sentence can result
in civil death or loss of all civil rights.Therefore, the revocation of certain rights is only
carried out on rights that are indeed regulated in Article 35 paragraph (1) of the Criminal
Code
