DETAI

LEDLESSONPLANI
NBI
OLOGY

I
.OBJECTI
VES

Att
heendoft
hel
esson,
studentshoul
dbeabl
eto;

1.descr
ibet
hepr
ocessofphot
osy
nthesi
s

2.enumer
atet
her
awmat
eri
alsneededi
nphot
osy
nthesi
s

3.di
sti
ngui
sht
her
awmat
eri
alsf
rom t
hebypr
oduct
sint
hepr
ocessofphot
osy
nthesi
s

4.v
aluet
hei
mpor
tanceofphot
osy
nthesi
stohumanandani
mal
s

I
I.SUBJECTMATTER

A.Topi
c:Phot
osy
nthesi
s

B.Ref
erences

Encar
taPr
emi
um 2009

(
Dickson,
Leal
‘’
Phot
osy
nthesi
s’
’)

Encar
taKi
ds

Basi
cConcept
sinBi
ology(
Rev
isedEdi
ti
on)

(
Real
uyo,
Zenai
daM.
,M.
A/Car
iño,
Vir
giñaS.Ph.
D.)

C.Teachi
ngai
dsandDev
ices

Power
Poi
ntPr
esent
ati
on

I
ll
ust
rat
ion/
Drawi
ngs

Pent
elPen

I
II
.PROCEDURE

A.Pr
epar
ati
on

1.Rout
ini
zedAct
ivi
ti
es

a.Pr
ayer

b.Gr
eet
ings

c.Checki
ngofat
tendance

2.Checki
ngofassi
gnment

3.Rev
iew

Teacher
’sAct
ivi
ty St
udent
’sAct
ivi
ty
Lastti
mewehaddiscussedthei
nter
nalpar
t Theinter
nalpartoftheleafar
e;upperand
oftheleaf
.Whocanenumeratet
heinter
nal l
owerepidermis,cuti
cle,st
omata,spongy
part
sofal eaf
? cel
l
s, chl
oropl
ast,pal
isadecel
landguar dcel
l
.

VeryGood!I
tseemst hatyouhav
eful
l
y
under
standourlesson,sol
et’
smoveonnow
toournextl
esson.

4.Mot
ivat
ion

Guesst
hemy
ster
ypi
ctur
esont
hescr
eenwi
tht
hehel
poft
hescr
ambl
edl
ett
ersbel
ow.

A. B.

TOSMAA PALSTCHOR

C. D.
VESAEL
US

E.

GASRU
ANSWERS:

A.St
omat
a

B.Chl
oropl
ast

C.Leav
es

D.Sun

E.Sugar

5.Unl
ocki
ngofDi
ff
icul
ti
es

React
ant
s–asubst
ancet
hatr
eact
swi
thanot
heri
nachemi
cal
react
ion

Pr
oduct
s–asubst
ancepr
oducei
nachemi
cal
react
ion.

Chl
orophy
ll–gr
eenpi
gmentcont
ainedi
nchl
oropl
astt
hatt
rapst
hel
i
ght
.

Chl
oropl
ast–st
ruct
urei
npl
antt
hatcant
ainst
hechl
orophy
ll
.

St
omata–areti
nyholesi
nthesurf
aceoftheleaft
hatt
akei
ncar
bondi
oxi
deandr
eleasesoxy
gen
i
ntotheai
rdur
ingt
heprocessofphot
osynt
hesis.

Pi
gment–anychemi
cal
mol
ecul
ethatr
efl
ect
sort
ransmi
tvi
sibl
eli
ght
.

C.PRESENTATI
ON

TEACHER’
SACTI
VITY STUDENT’
SACTI
VITY

Basedonthepict
urest
hatIhadpresent
edt o Ourl
essonfortodayi
sal
labout
you,whatdoy
out hi
nki
sourlessonfortoday? phot
osynt
hesis.

VeryGood!Ourlessonfortodayisallabout
photosy
nthesi
s.Butbeforewedi scussour
l
essonletshavefir
stanactivi
ty.

DIRECTION:Suppl ythemissi
ngr awmateri
alor
reactant
sandt heproductofphotosynt
hesi
s.
Doi tbygroup.(3groups)andpresenti
ttothe
class. Thi
ngst
orememberi
ndoi
nganact
ivi
ty:

a.Keepqui
et.

b.Av
oidr
oami
ngar
oundt
hecl
assr
oom.

c.Cooper
atewi
thy
ourgr
oup

Accur
acy
– 5

Pr
esent
ati
on–3
 Cr
eat
ivi
ty– 2

10pt
s.

ANSWER:

a.l
i
ght

b.car
bondi
oide

c.wat
er

d.oxy
gen

e.sugar

Vi
deoPr
esent
ati
on.
..
..
..
..
.

Photosy
nthesi
sisthepr
ocessbywhichplant
Basedonyouract
ivi
tyandv
ideopresent
ati
on
usetheenergyoft
heli
ghttoconv
ertcar
bon
whatcany
ousayaboutphotosynt
hesis?
di
oxideandwateri
ntosi
mplesugarand
oxygen.

I
norderforphotosy
nthesi
stooccur
,ther
eare Thetwoimportantrequirementsinorderf
or
t
woi mportantr
equi
rementswi
thint
heleaf, phot
osynthesi
stooccurt hatar
efoundinthe
whatarethose? l
eafarethechloroplastandt hechl
orophy
ll.

Yes.Ver
yGood!!Whati
sy ouri
deaaboutt
he Chloropl
asti
sastruct
ureinpl
anti
nwhi cht
he
chl
oropl
astandthechl
orophyl
l
? photosynt
hesi
stakespl
ace.I
tcont
ainthe
chl
orophyll
,agr
eenpigmentthatt
rapsli
ght
.

Thet
hreerawmat er
ial
sorreact
antsneeded
VeryGood!Whocanenumerat
ethedi
ff
erent
i
nphotosy
nthesi
sare;l
ight
,waterandcarbon
rawmateri
alsneededi
nor
derfort
he
di
oxi
de.
phot
ost
ynt
hesi
stooccur
?

Nomaam.

Okay
!Ifoneofthesethr
eerawmateri
alsor
r
eactantsisabsent,
doyouthi
nkpl
antscan
manufacturet
heirownfood?

Yesmaam.
Yes,You’rer
ight!Phot
osynt
hesi
swill
nott
akes
placeifoneofthisthr
eerawmater
ial
sor
reactant
siaabsent.Doyougeti
tcl
ass?

Basedfrom t
hev ideowhatarethetinyhol
esi
n
Stomataaretheti
nyporesonwhi cht
he
thesurf
aceoft heleaft
hattakeincarbon
carbondioxi
deenter
stheplant.Andwher
e
dioxi
deandreleasesoxygen?
theoxygenisbei
ngreleased.

VeryGood!!Howaboutt
heendpr
oduct
sof
Theendproductofphot
osy
nthesi
sar
esugar
photosy
nthesi
s?
andoxygen.
Ver
ywel
lsai
d!

Tosummar izetheprocessofphot
osynt
hesis,I
haveherear umbledequati
oninor
dertofor
m
thecorr
ectchemicalequati
onof
photosy
nthesis.

Whowant
stov
olunt
eer
?
(
2st
udent
s)

sunl
i
ght
sunl
i
ght
CO2 + H20 -
--
--
--
--> C6H12O6 + O2
CO2+H2O-
--
--
--
--
->C6H12O6 +O2
chl
orophy
ll
chl
orophy
ll

CarbonDioxidepluswaterwit
hthehelpof
Ki
ndl
yreadt
heequat
ion. sunli
ghtbeingtrapedbythechl
orophy
llyi
elds
tocarbohydrat
eandoxy gen.

Thankyou!Whoamongyougotthecorr
ect
answer
??Basedontheequat
ionwhati
st he SugarorGl
ucose
ul
timat
eormajorpr
oductofphot
osynt
hesis?

Exactl
y!Themajorpr
oductofphotosy
nthesi
sis
Oxy
gen.
carbohydr
ate.Howaboutthebypr
oductof
photosynt
hesis,
whati
sit?

VeryGood.Doy ouunder
standnowt
hepr
ocess
ofphot
osynthesis?
 Yesmaam.

I
fthat
’ssol
etshav
eanot
heract
ivi
ty.(
bypai
r)

DI
RECTION:Det
ermi
nei
fiti
sar
eact
ant
sora
pr
oduct
.

1.wat
er

2.
C6H12O6

3.Oxy
gen
ANSWER:
4.sunl
i
ght
1.r
eact
ant
s
5.CO2
2.pr
oduct

3.pr
oduct

4.r
eact
ant
s

5.r
eact
ant
s

Let
’scont
inuenowourdi
scussi
on.

Letmeasky
out
hisquest
ioncl
ass,

Whatwi
llhappenift
her
eisno
Ther
ewi
l
lbenol
i
feonear
thmaam.
phot
osy
nthesis?
?

Yes!Thati
spossi
ble.Whydoy
out
hinkso?

Ther ewil
lbenoli
feoneasrthbecausethere
willbenooxygenandf ood.Weallknowt hat
allorgani
smsdependheav i
lyonplantssoif
plantcannotphot
osynthesi
zether
ewi ll
beno
foodandi ft
hathappensnoonewi llsur
viv
e.
Ver
yGood.Phot
osy
nthesi
sisakeyt
oli
fe.

I
tisver
yimpor
tantt
oal
lor
gani
smsi
ncl
udi
ng
us.

D.GENERALI
ZATI
ON

Again,
Whati
sphot
osy
nthesi
s?Whocan
answer? Phot
osy
nthesi
sisapr
ocessbywhi
chgr
een
 plantsusetheener
gyoftheli
ghtt
oconv er
t
carbondioxi
deandwaterint
osimplesugar
glucose.

Wheredothephot
osy
nthesi
soccur
?Inwhat
I
toccur
sintheleafpart
icul
arl
yinchl
oropl
ast
par
ti
cul
arpart
?
t
hatcont
ainthechlor
ophy l
l
.

Whocanenumer ateknowtherawmater
ial
sor
Thethr
eerawmat
eri
alsneededin
react
antsneededinphot
osynt
hesi
s?
phot
osynt
hesi
sar
eli
ght,waterandcar
bon
(Atleast5vol
unteer
) di
oxi
de.

Whocanr
eci
tet
hepr
ocessofphot
osy
nthesi
s?

(
atl
east3v
olunt
eer
) St
udent
sanswermayv
ary
..

Ontheboardwhocanwr i
tethechemical
equat
ionofphotosynt
hesiswithcorr
ectl
abel
(Twost
udent
sanswer
ingont
heboar
d)
andwithoutl
ookingatyournotes.

Anot
herv
olunt
eer
?

E.APPLI
CATI
ON

Di
rect
ions:
:Readt
hepoem andexpl
aini
t’
sst
anza
F.EVALUATI
ON

Di
rect
ions:
:Readandanal
yzet
hest
atementcar
eful
l
y.Chooset
hel
ett
eroft
hecor
rectanswer
.

1.Cel
l
ularr
espi
rat
ioni
sthepr
ocessofoxi
dizi
ngf
oodmol
ecul
es.Howaboutt
hef
oodmaki
ngpr
ocess?

a.endocy
tosi
s c.act
ivet
ranspor
t

b.phagocy
tosi
s d.phot
osy
nthesi
s

2.Whatar
ether
aw mat
eri
alsbypl
ant
sinor
dert
omanuf
act
uret
hei
rownf
ood?

a.oxy
gen,
wat
er,
car
bondi
oxi
de c.sugar
,gl
ucose,
oxy
gen

b.sunl
i
ght
,car
bondi
oxi
de,
wat
er d.wat
er,
sugar
,sunl
i
ght

3.Therear
ethr
eer
awmat
eri
alsneededi
nphot
osy
nthesi
s.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngwoul
dbet
heby
product
s?
a.wat
er,
li
ght
,car
bondi
oxi
de c.sugar
,oxy
gen

b.l
i
ght
,pi
gment
,chl
oropl
ast d.l
i
ght
,oxy
gen,
wat
er

4.Sugarorgl
ucoseandoxy
genar
etheendpr
oduct
sofphot
osy
nthesi
s.Whi
choft
het
woi
sthemaj
or
product
?

a.sugarorgl
ucose c.oxy
gen

b.wat
er d.car
bondi
oxi
de

5.Whydoy
out
hinkt
hatphot
osy
nthesi
sisr
egar
dedasakeyt
oli
fepr
ocess?

a.Becausei
tpr
oduceoxy
genandf
oodt
hati
susedbyal
lor
gani
sm f
ort
hecont
inui
tyofl
i
fe

b.Becausei
tmakef
oodt
hrought
hehel
pofl
i
ght
.

c.Becauseal
lor
gani
smsdependonpl
ant

d.Al
loft
heabov
e

KEYTOCORRECTI
ON

1.d

2.b

3.c

4.a

5.d

G.ASSI
GNMENT

Fol
low–up:St
udymor
eaboutphot
osy
nthesi
s.

Adv
ance:St
udyt
hepar
tsoft
hef
lower
.

Ref
erences:

Encar
taPr
emi
um 2009

Encar
taKi
ds

AnyBi
ologybooks

PREPAREDBY:

RheaR.Rect
o