As in the two preceding species the mandibular palp is com-
posed of t w o segments, b u t it differs in t h a t the distal segment is very much shorter than the proximal, This is perhaps merely an abnormality and only one mandible was examined. T h e single specimen is about 15 mm. in length. I n life it was perfectly transparent except for a few small red chromato- phores on the carpus and chela of the second legs. P . lata is readily distinguished from related species b y the broad apex and short terminal spine of the antennal scale and b y the absence of the spine at the distal end of the merus of the second peraeopods. C 401/1. Port Blair, Andamans. S. Kemp, Feb., 1921. One, TYPE.
The specimen was found in a rock-pool at Aberdeen at low
water.
Palaemonella tenuipes Dana.
1852. Palaemonella tenuipes, D a n a , U. S. Explor. Exped., Crust. I, p. 582, pi. xxxviii, figs. 3a-d. 1898. Palaemonella tridentata, Borradaile, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 1007, pi. lxiv, figs. 8a-c. 1899. Palaemonella tridentata, Nobili, Ann. Mus. civ. Genova (2) X X , p. 235. 1906. Palaemonella tenuipes var. (ann. sp. ?_), Nobili, Ann. Set. nat., Zool. (9) I V , p. 70. 1917. Palaemonella tenuipes and tridentata, Borradaile, Trans. Linn. Soc. (2) Zool. X V I I , pp. 323, 358. 1921. Palaemonella tenuipes, Tattersall, Journ. Linn. -Soc., Zool. X X X I V , p. 383. ? 1921. Palaemonella tenuipes, Balss, K. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Handl. I , X I , no. 10, p. 14. I h a v e examined a single example of this species obtained a t Peros Banhos in the Chagos Archipelago. I t differs conspicuously form all other species of the genus t h a t I have seen in the posses- sion of a large subterminal spine on the upper and inner aspect of the carpus of the second peraeopod in addition to one or two small angular projections on the actual distal margin of the segment. The subterminal spine is clearly shown in D a n a ' s figure. In determining the specimen in the collection I h a v e derived much assistance from the notes which Tattersall has recently pub- lished. I h a v e no doubt t h a t m y specimen is specifically iden- tical with those that he examined and I accept his view t h a t t h e y should be referred to D a n a ' s P . tenuipes. T h e identification pre- supposes a considerable amount of error in D a n a ' s figures, b u t we have ample evidence t h a t these are not to be trusted in the finer detail now necessary for systematic work on the Macrura. Tattersall remarks t h a t Borradaile's P. tridentata is closely allied to P . tenuipes and is doubtfully distinct. I go further and regard the former as a s y n o n y m of the latter. The specimen examined was obtained b y Prof. Stanley Gardiner's expedition and was determined b y Borradaile as P .