THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF nai’s

REVIEWERISH/UTS 3 days n lng!

★ unmet needs = issues/ concerns

ASPECTS OF THE SELF

1. PHYSICAL
2. SEXUAL
3. MATERIAL
4. POLITICAL
5. DIGITAL
6. SPIRITUAL

THE PHYSICAL SELF

SELF - CONCEPT Self-esteem

Self-image
Self-confidence
Self-worth

CONCEPT OF Standards of Beauty

BEAUTY

NATURE VS. Hereditary

NURTURE Environment

GROWTH AND Physical and

DEVELOPMENT Biological changes THE MATERIAL SELF: ECONOMIC SELF
(PUBERTY STAGE)

DEFINITION OF MATERIAL SELF

described a man’s self

as the sum total of all
what he can call his.

contains things that

WILLIAM JAMES belong to a person or
(1890) entities that a person
belongs to. hence,
things like the body,
family, money,
clothes, bags, jewelry,
gadgets, cars, and
such make up the

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF nai’s
REVIEWERISH/UTS 3 days n lng!

material self. Artificial Method

said that we regard STDS HIV, AIDS

our possessions as
RUSSEL part of ourselves. we SEXUAL BEHAVIOR Pre-marital sex
BELK (1988) are what we have and “engagement in a
what we possess. sexual activity before
marriage”
the possessions that
we dearly have tell SEXUALITY Identity, Expression,
something about who Orientation
we are, our
REPRODUCTIVE Development of
self-concept, our past
SYSTEM (PUBERTY reproductive organs
and even our future
STAGE)

BIOLOGICAL SEX - genetic material encoded in

● MATERIALISM - desire chromosomes
● CONSUMERISM - drive
SEX
TO BUY OR NOT TO BUY? - biological characteristics of women &
NEEDS VS. WANTS men that includes primary sex
characteristics like gonads, genitals
- constant across time
- constant across different
societies/cultures

● HOME - the earliest nest of selfhood
● FAMILY - parents and siblings
● CLOTHES - is a form self-expression
● BODY - the innermost part of our
material self
THE SEXUAL SELF
CONTRACEPTIVES Natural Method
GENDER
- differentiated roles, behaviors, capacities,
and intellectual, emotional, and social
characteristics attributed by a given
cultures to women & men
- socially determined; culturally - defined
- changes across time and cultures
- all other differences besides the strictly
biological
SEXUALITY
- people’s interest in/attraction to others,
as well as their capacity to have erotic
experiences & responses
- covers a broad spectrum and can be
considered deeply personal

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF nai’s
REVIEWERISH/UTS 3 days n lng!

- covers the totality of the person’s - transgender people may identify as

physical, emotional, & even spiritual straight, gay, lesbian, bisexual, etc
responses, including thoughts & feelings
Why do so many women and men seem to
GENDER IDENTITY conform to society's gendered expectations?
- psychological sense of being
female/male the answer lies in the process called gender
- one’s innermost concept of self as male, socialization or the socialization of persons into
female, a blend of both/neither a given gender. This is also called - gendering
- how individuals perceive/call themselves
- be same/different from their sex PROCESS OF GENDER SOCIALIZATION
assigned at birth
MANIPULATION - handling girls and boys
SEXUAL ORIENTATION differently
- sexual or emotional attraction to the
same/or opposite sex CANALIZATION - directing children’s attention
- an inherent/immutable enduring to gender appropriate objects
emotional, romantic/sexual attraction to
other people VERBAL APPELLATION - telling children what
they are and what expectations others have of
GENDER EXPRESSION/ROLE them
- adherence to culturally created
behaviors and attitudes deemed ACTIVITY EXPOSURE - familiarizing children
appropriate for females and males with gender appropriate task
- external appearance of one's gender
identity, usually expressed through
behavior, clothing, haircut or voice, and
which may or may not conform to socially
defined behaviors and characteristics
typically associated with being either
masculine or feminine

TRANSGENDER
- an umbrella term for people whose
gender identity and/or expression is
different from cultural expectations GENDER INEQUALITY
based on the sex they were assigned at
birth ANDROCENTRISM - the male becomes the norm
- does not imply any specific sexual or standard ; evident in the generic use of he or
orientation man in the literature

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF nai’s
REVIEWERISH/UTS 3 days n lng!

SEXISM - valuing of one gender over the

practices,rituals only believing in a
other, leading to devaluation certain deity but also
being free from
GENDER BASED ISSUES worldly things or
desires
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN - act of
when we say religion someone has greater
gender-based violence that results in or is likely this is our belief in connection
to cause harm to women ex. battering, sexual supernatural within self, with other
abuse, dowry-related violence, marital rape, being. people with the
trafficking nature and most
importantly with God
FEMINISM
- awareness of women’s oppression in FUNCTIONS OF RELIGION
society and collective action to change
the situation 1. STABILITY AND COHESION
- fights for women’s rights, gender 2. SOCIAL IDENTITY
equality, freedom of choice, women’s 3. COLLECTIVE CONSCIENCE
liberation and empowerment 4. SOCIAL CONTROL
5. MEANING AND PURPOSE
ALL GENDERS DESERVE RESPECT!
RELIGIOUS CLASSIFICATION
THE SPIRITUAL SELF

THE DIGITAL SELF

RELIGIOUS SPIRITUAL

Religion or religiosity define as a belief in ★ aspect of the self that is expressed or

GOD relating to or shared with others through online
affecting our human interaction
soul or something
larger to ourselves DIGITAL LITERACY - the capabilities possessed
has something to do talks about by the individuals who are living, learning and
with the adherence of something larger to working in a digital society.
belief system and ourselves, it is not

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF nai’s
REVIEWERISH/UTS 3 days n lng!

ONLINE DISINHIBITION - lack of restraint one 4. SUPPLICATION - a strategy for

feels communicating online self-presentation that involves depicting
oneself as weak, needy, or dependent so
as to motivate others to provide
TYPES OF DISINHIBITION
assistance or care
BENIGN TOXIC
HOW TO MANAGE TOXIC INHIBITION?
speaking about rude language, harsh
emotions, fears and criticism ; anger,
wishes hatred and threats ; ● be careful about sharing
pornography and ● do not hang out with the wrong crowd
violence ● online(trolls)
● consider your emotional state
combating loneliness cyberbullying, cyber
thru online exploitation ● consider possible reactions
interaction (this
might be the way of DATA PRIVACY RIGHT - RA. 10173
communicating or
connecting to other
people)

finding emotional threatening,

humiliating,
spreading rumors,
making fun of others

TYPES OF PRESENTATION

1. SELF-PROMOTION - refers to the

practice of purposefully trying to present
oneself as highly competent to other
people

2. INGRATIATION - is the process by which

someone tries to win the approval or
acceptance of another

3. EXEMPLIFICATION - a strategy for

self-presentation that involves inducing
other people to regard one as a highly
moral, virtuous person whose actions are
consistent with positive, shared values

THE VARIOUS ASPECT OF SELF

TAKING CARE OF THE SELF nai’s
REVIEWERISH/UTS natulog k n b?

LEARNING

★ is the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and attitudes through experience, which involves change
★ purposeful
★ a result of experience
★ an active process

“The only one who is educated is the one who has learned how to learn… and change.” - Carl Rogers

● Rogers believed that people were always in the process of changing and growing
● we ability to adapt, learn, and change and as individuals
● we work toward becoming what he referred to as fully-functioning people
● "It is US who knows what hurts, what directions to go, what problems are crucial, what
experiences have been deeply buried

SELF-REGULATE LEARNING

★ a process by which students systematically direct their thoughts, feelings, actions toward the
attainment of their academic goals (Zimmerman, 2002).

3 ESSENTIAL COMPONENTS

Planning Problem Solving Self-Evaluation

SELF EFFICIENCY

★ it is a person's belief in his or her own abilities in facing challenges and completing tasks

TAKING CARE OF THE SELF