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Linkage of Cash Management with other modules in Oracle Applications
Accounts
Payables
Unreconciled
Payments General Ledger
Treasury
Management Expected
Reconciled
Cash Flows
Payments
Set of Books
Exchange Rates
Journals
Cash Projects
Sales Management
Assets
Reconciled
Receipts
Unreconciled Receipts
Miscellaneous Receipts
Pay Roll
Accounts
Receivables
Legacy
Systems
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Oracle Cash Management provides enterprise Cash Forecasting and comprehensive Bank
Reconciliation. Its integration with Oracle Applications and external systems gives an accurate
picture of expected cash flows across the enterprise. Automatic Reconciliation of Bank
Statements with System Transactions helps in protecting cash and maintaining accurate cash
position.
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1. Document Flow
2. Setups
4. Forecasts
5. Cash Forecast
7. Glossary
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Setups
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Setups
Bank Transaction
System Parameters Bank Account Codes Setup
Setup Setup
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Document Flow Flow Diagram
What:
System Parameters define the options and defaults that are used by Oracle Cash Management
Why:
Defaults can be entered in this window to control how Cash Management works
How:
General Region:
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Set of Books: Name of the set of books for Cash Management accounting transactions
Begin Date: Cash Management will not display transactions dated earlier than the Begin Date
Show Cleared Transactions: If this check box is selected, cleared transactions remain
available for reconciliation. Otherwise, only uncleared transactions will appear for
reconciliation.
Add Lines to Automatic Statements: If this check box is not selected, lines cannot be added
to automatically loaded bank statements.
Use Reconciliation Open Interface: This check box should be selected if the Reconciliation
Open Interface is to be used to reconcile bank statement lines to transactions external to
Oracle Applications.
Show Void Payments: This check box should be selected if void payments are to be available
for reconciliation.
Float Status: Status of Open Interface Transactions that are available for reconciliation.
Matching Order: Setting these options for Payables & Receivables controls how the
AutoReconciliation program searches for transactions to match bank statement lines. Choose
this to have Cash Management match Transactions/Batches first.
Receivable Activity: This parameter is the default for the Miscellaneous Receipts window. It
is the default Receivable Activity to which AutoReconciliation charges the differences between
the amount cleared and the original amount for Remittance Batches (within the specified
tolerance).
Float Handling: This parameter specifies how to handle reconciliation of bank statement lines
where the value date is later than the current date. The value date may have been provided by
the bank or might been derived or user–entered. Cash Management derives the value date by
adding the value in the Float Days field in the Bank Transaction Codes window to the
statement line date.
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AutoReconciliation Region:
Tolerance Differences: There are two Tolerance Differences that can be set:
Foreign: Use this option to control how AutoReconciliation handles bank discrepancies
caused by exchange rate fluctuations resulting from foreign currency transactions in a
multi–currency bank account. There are three options:
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Archive/Purge: There are two Archive/Purge check boxes that can be set:
• Purge: If this check box is selected, the AutoReconciliation program will automatically
purge all information from the bank statement open interface tables once the information
has been successfully transferred to the bank statement tables.
• Archive: If this check box is selected, the AutoReconciliation program will automatically
archive all information from the bank statement interface tables once the information has
been successfully transferred to the bank statement tables.
Lines Per Commit: Represents the number of lines that AutoReconciliation will save and
control the number of transaction rows that AutoReconciliation locks at any given time. The
greater the number of lines, faster is the AutoReconciliation process. However, the number of
lines that can be specified is limited by the amount of memory available in the system.
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Document Flow Flow Diagram
What:
Bank Account holds the details of all the funds held with the bank
Why:
Bank Account is required to do transactions in Cash Management
How:
(N) Setup à Banks
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Document Flow Flow Diagram
Bank Transactions Code Setup
What:
These are the codes that the bank uses to identify different types of transactions on its
statements
Why:
Transaction Codes are required while creating Bank Statements
How:
(N) Setup à Bank Transaction Codes
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Bank Statements:
What:
Bank Statement is a report sent from a bank to a customer showing all transaction activities for
a bank account for a specific period of time. Bank statements report opening balance, deposits
made, checks cleared, bank charges, credits, and closing balance.
Why:
Bank Statements are required to reconcile the Receipts & Payments
How:
(N) Bank Reconciliation à Bank Statements
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To enter a New Bank Statement, Click on the New button. You get the following Screen:
• Account Number
• Account Name
• Date
• Statement Number
• GL Date
5. The Opening Amount displayed is the amount held under the concerned account
6. In the Control Totals Region, enter the control total amount and lines for receipts
7. In the Control Totals Region, enter the control total amount and lines for payments
8. The Closing amount is calculated by the system on the basis of Opening Amount, Receipts
Amount entered and Payments Amount entered
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(N) Bank Reconciliation à Bank Statements à New (B) à Lines (B) à Available (B)
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Enter one of the search criteria in Transactions region or Receipt region to find specific
transactions, otherwise Click on Find button to find all the transactions:
(N) Bank Reconciliation à Bank Statements à New (B) à Lines (B)à Available (B)à Find (B)
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(N) Bank Reconciliation à Bank Statements à New (B) à Lines (B)à Available (B)à Find (B)
à Reconcile (B)
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(N) Bank Reconciliation à Bank Statements à New (B) à Lines (B)à Available (B)
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(N) Bank Reconciliation à Bank Statements à New (B) à Lines (B)àAvailable (B)à Find (B)
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(N) Bank Reconciliation à Bank Statements à New (B) à Lines (B)àAvailable (B)à Find (B)
à Reconcile (B)
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Once all the required transactions are cleared, go back to the following screen to view details:
Note: The Line Totals for the Amounts column of Receipts & Payments fields are populated by
default according to the data entered. The Closing Amount is calculated by the system. This
amount reflects the New Balance in the concerned account as on the date on which the
statement is prepared
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This screen lists all the transactions cleared with the statement
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Manual Clearing:
What:
The process where transactions are manually cleared before preparing a Bank Statement
Why:
Manual Clearing helps in clearing transactions that are not cleared
How:
(N) Bank Reconciliation à Manual Clearing à Clear Transactions
Enter the search criteria -- for example, enter Account Number to find all transactions related to
that particular Bank Account.
To clear a transaction, select that transaction and click the Clear Transaction button.
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Forecasts
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Enter Cash
Create Forecast Template Forecast
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Document Flow Flow Diagram
Forecast Templates:
What:
Forecast Template using which Cash Forecasts are prepared. It helps in defaulting the rows
and columns for the Cash Forecasts
Why:
Forecasts Templates help in speeding up the preparation of Cash Forecasts
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Purchase Orders Releases:
1. Shipment Promised Date
2. Shipment Need By Date
3. Release Due Date or
4. Release Created Date
Standard POs:
1. Shipment Promised Date,
2. Shipment Need By Date, or
3. Shipment Created Date
Purchase Requisitions 1. Requisition Line Need By Date
2. Requisition Line Created Date
Sales Opportunities 1. Line Decision Date
2. Header Decision Date
Sales Orders Ordered Date or Requested Date (1. Line Level, 2. Header Level)
Treasury Settlement (Due) Date
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How:
(N) Cash Forecasting à Forecast Templates
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To define a new Forecast Template, click the New button. You get the following screen:
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Type Definition
Supplier Payments Payments scheduled to have been cleared before the forecast start date or period, but
(Future) that are still uncleared.
Expense Reports Uninvoiced expense reports with a cash activity date before the forecast start date or
period.
Customer Receipts Receipts scheduled to have been cleared before the forecast start date or period, but that
(Future) are still uncleared.
Supplier Invoices Invoices that were scheduled to be paid before the forecast start date or period, but are
still unpaid.
Customer Invoices Invoices that were scheduled to have been paid before the forecast start date or period,
but are still not paid.
Purchase Orders Uninvoiced purchase orders with a cash activity date before the forecast start date or
period.
Purchase Requisitions Unordered requisitions with a cash activity date before the forecast start date or period.
Sales Orders Uninvoiced sales orders with a cash activity date before the forecast start date or period.
Open Interface User-defined.
Sales Opportunities Sales that have not yet been ordered with a cash activity date before the forecast start
date or period.
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To enter the columns to be included in the Forecast, click the Columns button.
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Go back to the main form and click the Rows button to enter the rows to be displayed in the
Forecast
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The mandatory fields vary depending on the source. Mandatory fields for some of the source
types are:
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Cash Forecast
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Document Flow Flow Diagram
What:
Projection or estimate of cash position based on estimated future sales, revenue, earnings, or
costs.
Why:
Cash Forecast helps in planning the cash resources of the organization
Prerequisites:
Forecast Template
How:
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Click the New button to create a new Forecast to get the following screen:
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4. Enter the currencies which have to be included while preparing the Forecast
5. For currencies other than the Functional Currency, enter the Foreign Exchange Rate Date
for converting the currency data to the Forecast Currency Data. This is picked up from the
GL
6. For currencies other than the functional currency, enter the foreign exchange type for
converting the Currency Data to the Forecast Currency Data. This is picked up from GL
7. In the criteria factor, enter how the data is to be displayed in the forecast
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Document Flow Flow Diagram
Click the Submit button to submit the concurrent request. It triggers two other concurrent
requests -- Cash Forecasting Execution Report and Cash Forecast Report.
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The following can be imported into Cash Management using open Interfaces
• Bank Statement
• Forecasting
• Reconciliation
SL NO Report Name
1. Archive/Purge Bank Statements
2. AutoReconciliation
3. Bank Statement Import & AutoReconciliation
4. Cash Forecast Report
5. Cash Forecasting by Days
6. General Ledger Reconciliation Report
7. Unreconcile Bank Statement
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Glossary
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AutoReconciliation: An Oracle Cash Management feature that allows you to reconcile bank
statements automatically. This process automatically reconciles bank statement details with the
appropriate batch, journal entry or transaction, based on user–defined system parameters and
setup. Oracle Cash Management generates all necessary accounting entries.
Available Transactions: These are Receivables and Payables transactions that need to be
reconciled by Cash Management.
Bank File: The electronic statement file received from the bank (for example, BAI format or
SWIFT940). It contains all transaction information that the bank has processed through a bank
account.
Bank Transaction Code: The transaction code used by a bank to identify types of
transactions on a Bank Statement, such as debits, credits, bank charges and interest. Define
these codes for each bank account using the Cash Management Bank Transaction Codes
window.
Bill of Exchange: A method of payment involving the transfer of funds between bank
accounts, where one party promises to pay another a specified amount on a specified date.
Clearing: A process that assigns a cleared date and status to a transaction and creates
accounting entries for the cash clearing account.
Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT): A method of payment in which the bank transfers funds
electronically from one bank account into another. In Payables, the bank transfers funds from
the bank account into the bank account of a supplier who has to pay with the Electronic
Payment Method.
GL Date: The date used to determine the correct accounting period for your accounting
transactions.
Matching: The process where batches or detailed transactions are associated with a
statement line based on the transaction number, amount, currency and other variables, taking
Cash Management System parameters into consideration. In Cash Management, Matching can
be done manually or automatically.
Positive Pay Program: Third party or custom software that formats the output file of the
Payables Positive Pay Report into the format required by the bank, and transmits it
electronically to the bank. This prevents check-fraud by informing the bank which checks are
negotiable or non–negotiable and for what amount.
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Reconciliation: The process of matching bank statement lines to appropriate batches and
detail transactions and creating all necessary accounting entries.
Set of Books: A financial reporting entity that uses a particular chart of accounts, functional
currency and accounting calendar.
Transaction Type: In Oracle Cash Management, transaction types determine how Cash
Management matches and accounts for transactions. Cash Management transaction types
include Miscellaneous Receipt, Miscellaneous Payment, Non–Sufficient Funds (NSF),
Payment, Receipt, Rejected, and Stopped.
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Tax Code
When creating miscellaneous receipts from the Bank Statement Lines window, the tax code
and tax rate no longer default from the System Parameters window. The tax code and tax rate
now default based on values in the Asset Tax Code and Liability Tax Code fields of the
Receivables Activities window in Oracle Receivables. The accounting method and the profile
option AR: Allow Tax Code Override control whether these defaulted values are updatable in
the Miscellaneous Receipts window.
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