Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TKC40升降机维修说明书TKC Man Lift Maintenance Manual
TKC40升降机维修说明书TKC Man Lift Maintenance Manual
TKC40升降机维修说明书TKC Man Lift Maintenance Manual
Contents
1. Foreword .............................................................................................................. 2
2. Technical Description .......................................................................................... 2
3. Man Lift Operation and Maintenance Instructions .............................................. 3
3.1 Run operation of the Man Lift ............................................................................. 3
3.2 Matters needing attention during the operation of Man Lift ................................ 3
3.3 When the following situations occur, the Man Lift must not be used. ................ 5
3.4 Handling in case of emergency ............................................................................ 6
4. Inspection and Maintenance................................................................................. 8
4.1 Routine inspection contents and requirements .................................................... 9
4.2 Inspection and adjustment.................................................................................. 11
4.3 Wear/tear and inspection .................................................................................... 16
4.4 Replacement of parts/components ..................................................................... 18
4.5 Lubrication ......................................................................................................... 21
5. Operation Test of the Man Lift........................................................................... 23
5.1 Preparations before the test run.......................................................................... 23
5.2 No-load test ........................................................................................................ 23
5.3 Rated-load test.................................................................................................... 24
5.4 Overload test ...................................................................................................... 24
6. Dropping Test and Reset of Safety Device ........................................................ 25
6.1 Dropping test ...................................................................................................... 25
6.2 Reset of anti-dropping safety device .................................................................. 26
7. Accompanied Tools ............................................................................................ 27
8. Commonly Used Tools ....................................................................................... 28
9. Parts Catalog ...................................................................................................... 28
10. Electrical System................................................................................................ 29
1
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
1. Foreword
TKC Man Lift is a kind of special lifting equipment
used for operation, maintenance and management
personnel of large bridge cranes, ship unloaders, ship
loaders, gantry cranes and portal cranes in port wharf to
go up/down.
Please read this manual carefully before operation.
Operation and maintenance must be carried out by
professionals in accordance with safety procedures. The
pictures in this manual are for reference only, which does
not represent the actual product on the site. When
using the product, it must conform to the operation
specifications and safety regulations.
2. Technical Description
TKC Man Lift and its Man Liftway accessories are
as shown in Fig. 1., wherein (1) Upper-frame (2) Top
landing (3) Intermediate landing (4) Support column (5)
Cable draught-proofing channel (6) Man Lift car bracket
(7) Drive assembly (8) Bracket for mast section (9) Man
Lift car assembly (10) Mast section (11) Safety net (12)
Landing door (13) Buffer (14) Base (15) Base plate.
Fig.1
2
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Caution!
Users must ensure that all Man Lift operators are familiar with the chapters
related to "Safety rules", "Man Lift operation" and "Emergency handling " in this
operating manual.
Users must inform all Man Lift operators how to handle in case of emergency; and
if any malfunction occurs, it is their responsibility to report them to the relevant
departments immediately.
Users shall regularly train the Man Lift operators and make the training records.
1) Confirm that the power circuit breaker and lighting switch operating handle
inside the power box are closed or not.
2) Press the call button on the landing door to call the Man Lift to this landing.
When the Man Lift stops stably, open the landing/car door, and then enter the
Man Lift car.
3) After the Man Lift doors (landing/car door) have been completely closed, press
the button of landing zone for the Man Lift to arrive at on the operation panel;
at this time, the Man Lift will start running automatically.
4) After the Man Lift reaches the selected floor, it will automatically decelerate
and then stop. When the Man Lift stops stably, open the landing/car door.
5) After leaving the Man Lift, the passengers shall close the Man Lift doors
(landing/car door).
6) When stopping using the Man Lift, the power circuit breaker, lighting switch
and key switch inside the car shall be turned off.
3
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Fig.2 Fig.3
4
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Caution!
If there are any problems affecting work safety, do not operate the Man Lift.
In case of any emergency, quickly press down the emergency stop button, and let
the Man Lift stop working, then timely notify the maintenance personnel for
handling.
Only after having confirmed that the faults have been troubleshot, can the
emergency stop button be pulled out, and then the button head will be reset.
Users shall assign a professional person to carry out routine inspection and
maintenance, meanwhile make detailed record of the daily problems found. The
contents of the record shall include date, problems found and maintenance and
troubleshooting methods, which will provide some reference for periodic inspection
and maintenance.
3.3 When the following situations occur, the Man Lift must not
be used.
1) The personnel have not been trained on use/operation;
2) The wind speed exceeds 20 m/s (72 km/h);
3) The load of the Man Lift exceeds the rated weight and the number of passengers
loaded.
4) When there are any abnormal noise, vibration, collision sound, leakage of
electricity, abnormal smell or sound in the operation of the Man Lift, the emergency
stop button shall be immediately pressed, and the alarm signal shall be sent out by
pressing down the alarm button.
5) When the Man Lift continues to slip down for a period of time after it runs to the
landing and then levels (the motor has been powered off);
6) When the Man Lift continues to climb up about 50 mm after it runs to the top
landing;
5
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
7) When the Man Lift continues to slip down for about 50 mm after it runs to the
main landing;
Warning! Caution!
If not comply with the above requirements, it will cause serious casualties and
property damage.
For Item 1 - 2), the Man Lift shall be inspected and handled by professionals before
use.
6
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
2) Press the alarm button to send out a signal through the alarm horn or lamp; meanwhile,
ask the relevant departments for rescue through the telephone or mobile phone set
inside the car.
3) Alternatively, through the hand release device inside the Man Lift car, make the car
slowly move down to the nearest landing, and open the car/landing door to enter the
landing platform, then close the car/landing door.
Caution!
When the running distance through the hand release device exceeds 20 meters, it shall
stop for 5 minutes before moving down once again.
The friction plate of motor brake fails due to wear/tear;
Phenomenon: After the Man Lift has run to the landing, and then levels (the motor has
been powered off), it continues to slip down faster and faster gradually.
At this time, the passengers shall not be panic, but shall press the floor-selection button
to the main landing, so that the Man Lift can enter the normal operation state. When
approaching the main landing, the Man Lift will land onto the buffer inside the pit at the
speed of deceleration section.
If there is no passenger in the car, when the slip speed reaches 1.15-1.35 times of the
rated operating speed, these overspeed governor installed on the Man Lift will not
increase the slip speed any more, until the Man Lift lands onto the buffer inside the pit
by collapsing to the bottom of pit .
Caution!
The friction plate of motor brake shall be replaced by professionals. Only after
testing, can the Man Lift be used.
Upper limit switch acts;
Phenomenon: When the Man Lift runs to the top landing, but does not stop running, it
continues to climb up 200 mm or so until stopping running( the power supply is cut off);
At this time, the passengers shall not be panic, but shall press the alarm button to send
out a signal through the alarm horn or lamp, and then wait for rescue; or go up to the top
7
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
of the car through the ladder inside the car, and raise the car's landing door lock plate to
open the car's landing door, then enter the landing platform.
Lower limit switch acts;
Phenomenon: When the Man Lift runs to the top landing, but does not stop running, it
continues to slip down 200 mm or so until stopping running( the power supply is cut
off);
At this time, the passengers shall not be panic, but shall press the alarm button to send
out a signal through the alarm horn or lamp, and then wait for rescue; or climb up to the
top of the car through the ladder inside the car, and raise the car's landing door lock plate
to open the car's landing door, then enter the landing platform.
Caution:
When the upper / lower limit switch acts, the Man Lift shall be handled by
professionals before use.
Note: The contents of this section are mainly written in accordance with standard configuration.
If special handling, replacement of equipment and accessories that need to be specially produced are
involved in the maintenance process, please contact the manufacturer or supplier.
8
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
9
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Period/freq
Parts/components Requirements
uency
Check whether the cable is worn /torn, and check the
12. Cable
clearance between the running wire rack and the
installations
draught-proofing channel of traveling cable.
13. Rack and gear Check the wear/tear of rack and gear
14. Guide roller and
Check the wear/tear, and carry out some adjustment
pressure roller
15. Overspeed Check the speed limiting effect, and inspect the
governor wear/tear of brake pad by observation
Ensure that all the texts on safety label and sign are
16. Sign
clear and visible.
Check the conditions of shock absorber; if necessary,
17. Coupling
replace it.
Check the conditions of worm and gear; clean them
18. Speed reducer
and change the oil according to lubrication table
19. Guide roller and Clean them and change the oil according to
pressure roller lubrication table
Annual
20. Corrosion Check all components/parts of the Man Lift that may
inspection
damage and wear/tear be corroded and worn/torn; replace them if necessary.
21. Inspection on the
In accordance with "5. Operation test of the Man Lift
operation of whole
".
machine
Note: Monthly maintenance: Items 1-9; Quarterly maintenance: Items 1-17; Annual inspection:
Items 1-21.
For anti-dropping safety device, a no-load dropping test shall be carried out every three
months, and an additional drop test with rated load shall be carried out every six months.
The service life of anti-dropping safety device is 5 years, counting from the date of leaving
the factory.
10
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
11
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
disc from the spline housing, then replace it with a new one; loosen the adjusting sleeve by 3-4
turns, reset the electromagnet assembly and fasten it with bolts, adjust six adjusting sleeves and
six bolts until the clearance between the armature iron and the electromagnet is balanced to
0.35-0.4 mm; after that, mount the protective cover, and then power it on for test.
If the brake is not working properly, please check the following items:
Check whether the rectifier is intact, and has been powered on; whether the brake switch
is intact; whether the current passing through the coil is sufficient; whether the coil
resistance meets the requirements.
Warning!
When adjusting the clearance between the armature iron of the brake and the brake
pad, or replacing the brake, the Man Lift must be landed onto the buffer.
2) Adjustment of overspeed governor
See Fig.6, and Fig.7
Fig.6 Fig.7
The overspeed governor consists of (1) Adjusting bolt (2) Stop washer (3)Lock nut (4)Brake
(5)Brake assembly (6) Adjusting washer (7)Housing (8)Disc spring (9), Connecting plate
(10)Main body, etc. in Fig. 7.
Clearance between the brake pad and the housing:
The clearance is related to the operation speed of the Man Lift. The higher the speed, the
larger the clearance. During the factory debugging, the clearance is controlled at 1-1.5 mm.
When some friction occurs between the housing and the brake pad of speed governor:
Loosen the bolt, disassemble the housing, open the fuse, remove the bolt baffle, unscrew
12
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
the lock nut, and tighten the adjusting bolt to increase the clearance.
When the speed governor loses its normal function:
Loosen the bolt, disassemble the housing, open the fuse, remove the bolt baffle, unscrew
the lock nut, and tighten the adjusting bolt to decrease the clearance.
If the speed limiting effect cannot be restored, it is necessary to loosen all adjusting bolts,
and take down the brake pad assembly, then increase the thickness or number of adjusting
washers on the small shaft to compensate for the increase in clearance.
Fig.8
The pressure roller is composed of (1) Gasket (2) Seat plate (3) Eccentric sleeve (4)
Pressure roller shaft (5) Pressure roller (6) Bearing (7) Retainer ring (8) End cover (9)
Retainer ring (10) Screw (11) Nut (12) Thin nut (13) Locking bolt and so on.
The pressure roller is installed at the gear of speed reducer for the drive assembly and
the gear of anti-dropping safety device for the car bracket (See Fig. 9). The inner and outer
diameters of pressure roller shaft are concentric, while the inner and outer diameters of
eccentric sleeve are eccentric. By rotating, the angle of the eccentric sleeve can change from
-3 to 0- +3mm.
13
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Fig.9 Fig.10
In Fig. 9: (1) Seat cover (2) Pressure roller (3) Drive board/brake board (4) Rack (5)
Gear
In Fig. 10: (1) Pressure roller (2) Washer (3) Eccentric sleeve (4) Nut (5) Wrench 3 (6)
Drive board/brake board (7) Screw (8) Thin nut (9) Screw.
When adjusting, loosen the connecting screw between the pressure roller and the seat
cover. The angle of eccentric sleeve rotated with a special wrench is as shown in Fig. 10; the
meshing clearance between the gear and the rack is shown in Fig. 9. The normal meshing
clearance between the output gear and rack of speed reducer is 0.3-0.5 mm; the normal
meshing clearance between the gear and rack of anti-dropping safety device is 0.5-0.75 mm
(measured by using a feeler gauge).
Fig.11 Fig.12
14
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
In Fig. 11: (1) Washer (2) Seat cover (3) Eccentric shaft (4) Dust ring (5) Roller (6)
Bearing (7) Retainer ring (8) Retainer ring (9) End cover (10) Oil nozzle (11) Bolt (12) Washer.
In Fig. 12: (1) Wrench 2 (2) Roller (3) Drive board/brake board (4) Eccentric shaft (5)
Bolt (6) Washer.
There are two rollers in the front and rear of the drive
assembly respectively, and two rollers in the front and rear of
the Man Lift car bracket respectively. By rotating, the angle of
the eccentric sleeve can change from -3 to 0- +3mm.
When adjusting, loosen the connecting screw between the
pressure roller and the seat cover (the angle of eccentric sleeve
rotated with a special wrench is as shown in Fig. 12); attach the
Fig.13
front and rear rollers of the drive assembly and the front and
rear rollers of the Man Lift car bracket onto to the surface of
main tube for the mast section(the clearance between the left and right rollers of the Man Lift
car bracket and the surface of main tube for the mast section is 0.1-0.5 mm, as shown in Fig.
13).
6) Adjustment of the clearance between the bump iron and the roller of car door lock
See Fig.14
Fig.14 Fig.15
In Fig. 14: (1) Bump iron of car door (2) Rolling roller of car door lock.
By adjusting the relative position between the bracket and the bump iron of car door on
the landing door, the clearance between the roller and the bump iron can be changed, which
15
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Warning!
When measuring the brake torque value, the Man Lift must be landed onto the
buffer.
2) Limit value of gear wear/tear
See Fig.17
Number of 15 teeth for M8 gear. Measuring and checking instruments: Tooth pitch
measuring caliper
Fig.17 Fig.18
16
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Measuring and checking instruments: φ 14 measuring
rod and 150 mm caliper.
4) Limit value of speed-reducer wear/tear
See Fig.19
When measuring, land the car onto the buffer, cut off
the power supply, push the motor brake handle to release
the brake, and open the end cover of the overspeed Fig.19
governor to rotate the brake assembly, then measure β value
in the figure; if greater than 20°, it indicates that the worm gear of speed reducer has reached
the wear/tear limit.
Warning:
When measuring the wear/tear limit of speed
reducer, the Man Lift must be landed onto the buffer.
5) Wear/tear limit for brake pad of overspeed governor
See Fig.20
Wherein (1) Brake assembly (2) Brake pad (3) Main body.
When the brake pad is worn/torn out to the point where Fig.20
rivets will be exposed (rivets will be rubbed against the
housing), the brake pad need to be replaced.
6) Wear/tear limit of guide rail (main tube of mast section)
The measuring position is shown in Fig. 21. The original wall thickness is 4.5mm. The
wall thickness of the contact area between the roller and the main tube shall be measured by
using ultrasonic thickness gauge; if less than 3.4mm, it shall be replaced in time, especially
the bottom main tube of mast section.
7) Wear/tear limit of pressure roller
17
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
See Fig.22
The original dimensions is 120mm, and the limit is 119mm.
8) Wear/tear limit of rolling roller
The rolling rollers installed on the position of drive assembly are as shown in Fig. 23.
The original dimension is 80mm, and the limit is 78mm.
The rolling rollers installed on the position of Man Lift car bracket are as shown in Fig.
24.
The original dimension is 80mm, and the limit is 98mm.
Standard valueΦ120
Wear/tear limit valueΦ119 Standard valueΦ100
Wear/tear limit valueΦ98
Standard valueΦ80
Wear/tear limit valueΦ78
Fig.25
Wherein (1) Overspeed governor (2) Speed reducer (3) Drive board (4) Coupling (5)
(6) Coupling (7) Motor bracket (8) Motor
The disassembly and assembly procedures are as follows:
Land the Man Lift onto the buffer.
18
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Disconnect the main power switch and remove the three-phase power line of the
motor.
Disassemble the hand release device at the tail of the motor.
Remove the motor brake band.
Disassemble the flange bolt of the motor.
Take down the motor.
Remove the motor coupling.
Install/assemble a new motor in reverse order.
2) When the anti-dropping safety device needs annual inspection or replacement
See Fig.26
Fig.26 Fig.27
(1) Brake board (2) Connector (3) Anti-dropping safety device (4) Gear of anti-dropping
safety device.
When the safety device needs to be replaced due to it is newly calibrated or damaged, the
procedures are as follows:
Land the Man Lift onto the buffer.
19
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Loosen the back gear behind the rack, and adjust the eccentricity to the maximum
position, so that the gear and the rack are out of contact.
Remove four bolts of the safety device and the brake board.
Remove the safety device.
Install/assemble a new safety device in reverse order.
Wiring.
Adjust the gear-rack meshing clearance to 0.5-0.75 mm
3) Replacement of drive gear
See Fig.27
Wherein (1) Drive board (2) Gear (3) Connector (4) Speed reducer.
Land the Man Lift onto the buffer.
Loosen the back gear behind the rack, and adjust the eccentricity to the maximum
position, so that the gear and rack are out of contact.
Remove the rand at the end of the gear shaft.
Disassemble the gear with a gripper.
Re-install/re-assemble a new gear.
Adjust the gear-rack meshing clearance to 0.3-0.5mm.
Tighten the back gear.
4) Replacement of rack for mast section;
Loosen the mast section with the rack to be replaced, and then all the bolts connecting
the bracket to the mast section on the upper position, but don't remove the nuts.
Remove the bolts connecting the mast section with the rack to be replaced to the mast
section on the upper position
Lift the loosened mast section to separate the rack to be replaced from the rack of mast
section on the upper position.
Remove the rack to be replaced, and then replace it with a new one. Do not tighten the
connecting screw.
Lower the mast section that has been lifted, and then adjust its correct position.
Adjust the position of new rack, and tighten all bolts that have been loosened and
removed.
20
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
4.5 Lubrication
The positions/parts to be lubricated, lubrication intervals and used lubricants are as
shown in the table below.
Positions/parts
Period /
to be Used lubricants Requirements
frequency
lubricated
Check the oil
Monthly Speed reducer
level (oil gauge)
21
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Positions/parts
Period /
to be Used lubricants Requirements
frequency
lubricated
Hinge
position/part Lithium base Grease-gun
Quarterly
of car door grease lubrication
lock
Hinge
position/part Electromechanical
Drop lubrication
of landing N22 with oil pot
door lock
Hinge
position/part Electromechanical
Drop lubrication
of release N22 with oil pot
device
22
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Positions/parts
Period /
to be Used lubricants Requirements
frequency
lubricated
Clean, lubricate
Motor or replace the
bearings
Clean, lubricate
Pressure roller Lithium base or replace the
grease
bearings
23
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
24
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Caution!
After the test, the magnet of overload meter shall be
mounted, and then debugged according to the requirements of its
operation manual.
25
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
plate, and fix them with hexagonal flange bolts, so as to make the brake assembly and the main
body lose the function of speed limiting as a whole.
3) Straighten out the cables on the button box to ensure that they will be not scratched/ scrapped
during the process of testing.
4) Connect the main power switch, press the "up" button on the button junction box, and move
the Man Lift up to a height of 10m from the buffer.
5) Press the "Release the brake" button, and then hold it still; at this time, the motor brake coil is
powered on, and then opened, meanwhile the car of the Man Lift starts to drop faster and faster
under the action of potential energy load. When reaching the action speed of anti-dropping safety
device, the anti-dropping safety device will act to brake the car.
6) At this time, the position limit switch inside the anti-dropping safety device acts, and then the
braking distance and other data are measured. After that, press the bypass switch, meanwhile press
the button of up/down-motion. After the Man Lift moves up 0.5 meter, press the button of down-
motion once again to make the car move down to the 1st landing.
7) Disconnect the main power supply, remove the dropping test button box and test cable.
Caution:
26
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
When the Man Lift is 4m away from the buffer device, but the anti-dropping
safety device has not acted yet, it is necessary to release the button immediately, so that
the motor brake coil is powered off to make the Man Lift stop running.
The reasons for why the anti-dropping safety device does not act are as
follows:
The overspeed governor has not lost its speed limiting function. The reason is
that the pre-tightening force of the disc spring is small; when the down-motion speed
of the Man Lift has not reached the action speed of anti-dropping safety device, the
overspeed governor has played the role of speed limiting.
The brake pad of motor brake is not completely separated from the armature
iron.
The anti-dropping safety device fails.
After finding out the reasons, and troubleshooting them, carry out the test
once again.
7. Accompanied Tools
Special wrench
Special wrench 1
2
Position limiting
Special wrench 3
tool
27
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Hexagonal head
Spanner
wrench
Adjustable
Screwdriver
wrench
Clip-on
Pipe wrench
ammeter
9. Parts Catalog
28
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
29
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
30
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
YG is a leveling switch, which is installed on the car’s drive board. When the leveling switch
receives the signal from the leveling separator, the switch is changed from closed point to open point.
Elevator stopped running.
31
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Maximum output
60HZ
frequency(TFR)
complete
(DONE)
Request self-
VDF(TUN) undone(NO)
tuning(YES)
Need to learn
again
32
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
4 preset
LI2
speeds(PS4)
8 preset
LI3
speeds(PS8)
16 preset
LI4
speeds(PS16)
Preset speed(SP2) 50HZ
Preset speed(SP3) 50HZ
33
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
Preset
0HZ
speed(SP14)
Preset
0HZ
speed(SP15)
Preset
0HZ
speed(SP16)
Type of exercise Vertical motion
(BST) (UER)
Brake impulse 2lbr
Brake release
Reference motor
current
Brake logic rated current
(forward)(IBR)
control(BLC)
Brake release
0.5S
time(BRT)
Brake engage
0.2S
delay(TBE)
Brake engage 0.2S
34
Maintenance Manual Project:GMK-Doosan Vina
time(BET)
1.8 Fault
Fault reset Unallocated
management
未分配
External fault
Unallocated
OUTPH TIME
Output phase loss 2S
DETECT
35