Aplikasi Bahasa Inggris Praktis

Contoh Kalimat 16 Tenses

Seperti yang sudah dijelaskan sebelumnya bahwa, secara garis besar, Tenses dikelompokkan menjadi
empat bagian, yakni:

Past tense (masa lampau)

Present tense (masa kini)

Present Future tense (masa akan datang)

Past Future tense (masa lampau yang akan datang)

Dalam satu tense masing-masing terbagi menjadi empat yakni:

Simple

Continuous/Progressive

Perfect

Perfect Continuous/Progressive

Pola Tenses secara keseluruhan: (perhatikan kodenya.)

Past (1) Present (2) Future (3) Past Future (4)

Simple (A)

A1

A2

A3

A4
Continuous (B)

B1

B2

B3

B4

Perfect (C)

C1

C2

C3

C4

Perfect Continuous (D)

D1

D2

D3

D4

Berikut ini contoh penggunaan ke 16 tenses dalam kalimat dengan menggunakan kata kerja yang sama.

Kali ini kita coba menggunakan kata "menulis" = write (V1) - wrote (V2) - written (V3)

A1 = Simple Past (V2)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I wrote a book (S + V2 + O)

(-) I did not write a book (S+did not + V1 + O)

(?) Did I write a book? (Did +S +V1 + O ?)

A2 = Simple Present (V1)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I write a book (S + V1(s/es) + O)

(-) I do not write a book (S+do/does not + V1 + O)

(?) Do I write a book (Do/does +S +V1 + O ?)

Penggunaan "does" jika subjeknya orang ke-3 tunggal: he/she/it

(+) He writes a book (S + V1(s/es) + O)

(-) He does not write a book (S+do/does not + V1 + O)

(?) Does He write a book (Do/does +S +V1 + O ?)

A3 =Simple Present Future (will+V1)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I will write a book (S + will + V1 + O)

(-) I will not write a book (S+will not + V1 + O)

(?) Will I write a book ?(Will +S +V1 + O ?)

A4 =Simple Past Future (would+V1)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I would write a book (S + would + V1+ O )

(-) I would not write a book (S + woulld not + V1 + O)

(?) Would I write a book (Would +S +V1 + O ?)

B1 = Past Continuous (was/were+V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I was writing a book (S + was/were+V1 ing+O)

(-) I was not writing a book (S + was/were+not+V1 ing+O)

(?) Was I writing a book (Was/were + S +V1 ing+O ?)

(+) You were writing a book (S + was/were+V1 ing+O)

(-) You were not writing a book (S + was/were+not+V1 ing+O)

(?) Were You writing a book (Was/were + S +V1 ing+O ?)

B2 = Present Continuous (am/is/are+V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I am writing a book (S + am/is/are +V1 ing+O)

(-) I am not writing a book (S + am/is/are +not+V1 ing+O)

(?) Am I writing a book (Am/is/are + S +V1 ing+O ?)

B3 = Present Future Continuous (will be + V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I will be writing a book (S + will + be+ V1ing + O)

(-) I will not be writing a book (S+will not + be +V1ing + O)

(?) Will I be writing a book (Will +S +be + V1ing+ O ?)

B4 = Past Future Continuous (would be + V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I would be writing a book (S + would + be + V1ing + O)

(-) I would not be writing a book (S + woulld not + be + V1ing + O)

(?) Would I be writing a book (Would +S + be + V1ing + O ?)

C1 = Past Perfect (had+ V3)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I had written a book (S + had+ V3+ O)

(-) I had not written a book (S + had not + V3 + O)

(?) Had I written abook (Had +S +V3 + O ?)

C2 = Present Perfect (has/have+V3)

Contoh dan Rumus:

(+) I have written a book (S + has/have+ V3+ O)

(-) I have not written a book (S + has/have not + V3 + O)

(?) Have I written a book (Has/Have+S +V3 + O ?)

(+) She has written a book (S + has/have+ V3+ O)

(-) She has not written a book (S + has/have not + V3 + O)

(?) Has she written a book (Has/Have+S +V3 + O ?)

C3 = Present Future Perfect (will + have+ V3)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I will have written a book (S + will + have+ V3+ O)

(-) I will not have written a book (S + will + have not + V3 + O)

(?) Will I have written a book ? (Will+S + have + V3 + O ?)

C4 = Past Future Perfect (would + have+ been+V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I would have been writing a book (S + would+ have+ been + V1ing+ O)

(-) I would not have been writing a book (S +would+ have+ been + V1ing+ O)

(?) Would I have been writing a book ? (Would +S + have + been + V1ing + O ?)

D1 = Past Perfect Continuous (had+been+V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I had been writing a book ( S + had+ been + V1ing+ O)

(-) I had been writing a book (S + had not + been + V1ing+ O)

(?) Had I been writing a book ? (Had +S + been + V1ing+ O?)

D2 = Present Perfect Continuous (has/have+been+V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I have been writing a book (S + has/have+ been + V1ing+ O)

(-) I have been writing a book (S + has/have + not + been + V1ing+ O)

(?) Have I been writing a book ? (Has/Have+S + been + V1ing+ O?)

(+) He has been writing a book (S + has/have+ been + V1ing+ O)

(-) He has been writing a book (S + has/have + not + been + V1ing+ O)

(?) Has he been writing a book ? (Has/Have+S + been + V1ing+ O?)

D3 = Present Future Perfect Continuous (will+have+been+V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I will have been writing a book (S + will + have+ been + V1ing + O)

(-) I will not have been writing a book (S + will + have not + V1ing + O)

(?) Will I have been writing a book ? (Will+S + have + been + V1ing+ O?)

D4 =Past Future Perfect Continuous (would+have+been+V1 ing)

Contoh dan Rumus :

(+) I would have been writing a book (S + would + have+ been + V1ing + O)

(-) I would not have been writing a book (S + would+ have not + V1ing + O)

(?) Would I have been writing a book? (Would+S + have + been + V1ing+ O?)

Silahkan Anda mencoba menggunakan ke 16 Tenses ini dengan menggunakan kata kerja yang lain.