Ssi Ags Chunaar Tss

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GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

Omaxe City, Bijnor Road 9140240977
CONSULTANTS, Lucknow E-mail:altruistgeo@gmail.com
CONTRACTORS U.P. 226025 Web- www.altruistgeo.com
AGS/SSI/20-21
12 MARCH 2022
GEOTECH
INVESTIGATION
REPORT
DESIGN, SUPPLY, ERECTION, TESTING AND
COMMISSIONING FOR 25KV OHE FOR
INCREASING SPEED POTENTIAL TO
160KMPH ON GHAZIABAD (EXCL)-DEEN
DAYAL UPADHAYA NAGAR(EXCL) UP & DN
MAIN LINE OF PRAYAGRAJ DIVISION (TOTAL
757 RKM/1655 TKM) (CH-703/3-702/27,
LOCATION-CHUNAAR TSS)
ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 0

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Project: - DESIGN, SUPPLY, ERECTION, TESTING AND COMMISSIONING FOR

25KV OHE FOR INCREASING SPEED POTENTIAL TO 160KMPH ON GHAZIABAD
(EXCL)-DEEN DAYAL UPADHAYA NAGAR(EXCL) UP & DN MAIN LINE OF
PRAYAGRAJ DIVISION (TOTAL 757 RKM/1655 TKM) (CH-703/3-702/27,
LOCATION-CHUNAAR TSS)
Client: - RAILTRANZ CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD.

Order No: - _________________________________
We are thankful to RAILTRANZ CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD.

for providing us the opportunity to carry out these investigations. The co-operation
extended by their team and field staff during whole work is thankfully acknowledged.
ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES Pvt. Ltd.

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INTRODUCTION
The object of the investigation was to assess the nature of soil strata and to find out
the Safe allowable pressure for the foundation soil. The report deals with the field
and laboratory investigation carried out. The Geo-technical study involved both field
and laboratory test to determine safe allowable pressure for the foundation soil. The
fieldwork consisted of borehole of 3.00 m depth. The boring points were decided in
consultation with Engineer-in-charge of the sites.
REFERENCES
IS: 2-1960
• Rules for Rounding off Numerical Values
IS: 1892-1974
• for field work including existent ground wat
IS: 2132-1986
• for sampling in Undisturbed and Disturbed form
IS: 2131-1981
• for Standard Penetration Test
IS: 2720
• for all laboratory tests on soil samples collected
IS: 6403-1981
• for determination of Bearing Capacity
IS: 8009(Part I)-1976
• for calculation of settlement of foundations
IS: 1904-1986
• for permissible maximum settlement, differential settlement and angular
distortion.

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FIELD INVESTIGATION
The field investigation work at this site was carried out on 10/03/2022. The following
investigation work was carried out three boreholes of diameter 150 mm were made
within the proposed layout of the structure. The boreholes are up to the depth of 3.00
meter.
Standard Penetration Test (SPT) was conducted in the boreholes at every 1.50 m
interval and change of strata as per specifications. Standard split spoon sampler
attached to lower end of drill rods was driven in the boreholes by means of standard
hammer of 63.50 kg falling freely from a height of 75 cm. The sampler was driven 45
cm as per specifications and number of blows required for each 15 cm penetration
was recorded. The number of blows for the first 15 cm penetration was not taken into
account as it is considered seating drive. The number of blows for next 30 cm
penetration was designated as SPT ‘N’ value. Wherever the total penetration was
less than 45 cm, the number of blows & the depth penetrated is incorporated in
respective bore logs. Disturbed Soil samples obtained from standard split spoon
sampler were collected in polythene bags of suitable size. These samples were
properly sealed, labelled, recorded and carefully transported to laboratory for testing.
Undisturbed Soil Samples (UDS) were collected from the boreholes at every 1.50
m interval & change of strata as per sampling specifications, in thin walled sampling
tubes of 100 mm dia. and 450 mm length. These sampling tubes after retrieval from
the boreholes were properly waxed and sealed at both ends. These were carefully
labelled and transported to the laboratory for testing. UDS wherever slipped during
lifting, were duly marked in the bore logs as well in the soil profile.

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LABORATORY TESTS
The following laboratory tests are conducted to determine the engineering

characteristics of sub-soils:
Natural moisture content is determined by oven drying method as per IS 2720

(Part II)-1973. The results are reported in results sheets attached.
Dry and Bulk density of soil strata is obtained using Shelby tubes in accordance
with IS 2720 (Part XXIX)-1975. The results are reported in results sheets attached.
Particle Size Analysis test by hydrometer methods performed in accordance with

IS 2720 (Part IV) - 1965 on the part of soil samples obtained after the sieve analysis.
The results are reported in results sheets attached.
Atterberg Limits’ tests are performed in accordance with IS 2720 (Part V) - 1985
and results are reported in results sheets attached.
Specific Gravity tests are performed in accordance with IS 2720 (Part III Section1)
-1980 and the results are reported in results sheets attached.
Triaxial Compression Test under Unconsolidated Un-drained (UU) condition as per

IS: 2720 (Part-XI)-2011 are performed on the undisturbed soil samples obtained
during the field investigation. The results are reported in results sheets attached.
Direct Shear Test is performed as per IS 2720 (Part XIII)-2015 on the undisturbed
soil samples obtained during the field investigation. The results and the density of
samples are reported in results sheets attached.
Consolidation Test is performed as per IS 2720 (Part XV)-1986, on the

undisturbed soil samples obtained during the field investigation. The results in the
form of compression index (Cc) are reported in results sheets attached.

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INTERPRETATION OF THE LAB TEST RESULTS
GENERAL NATURE OF SOIL STRATA
The results of lab tests and bore hole log charts of bore hole indicate that the strata
at the site is found to comprise of cohesive throughout the borehole explored.
The cohesive soil is found to be comprise of silty clay soil of low compressibility
and plasticity belonging to ‘CL’ type soil group of IS classification.
The results of classification tests indicate that the natural soil stratum
present at the Site is found to comprise of fine-grained soils (clayey soil)
only within explored depth.

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FIELD INVESTIGATION DATA
CONSISTENCY ON THE BASIS OF S.P.T. VALUES
PENETRATION RESISTANCE AT SITE DURING INVESTIGATION
B.H. NO. NON - COHESIVE SOIL COHESIVE SOIL

SPT VALUES DESCRIPTION SPT VALUES DESCRIPTION
Min. Max. Min. Max.
- STIFF
39 - 8
40 - - 9 STIFF
41 - - 6 MEDIUM
WATER TABLE
BOREHOLE NO RL OF WL DEPTH RL OF WATER DATE OF

BOREHOLE WRT TABLE INVESTIGATION
BOREHOLE
39 - NOT MET - 10/03/2022

40 - NOT MET - 10/03/2022
41 - NOT MET - 10/03/2022
Water table is not found throughout borehole explored. However, for calculation
purpose water table at 3.00 meter below NGL has been adopted for calculations.

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CALCULATION METHODOLOGY
----------------------------Bearing Capacity based on Shear Analysis ------------------------------

TYPE OF SHEAR FAILURE Condition as per Void Ratio (e)
General Shear Failure 𝑒 < 0.55
Local Shear Failure 𝑒 > 0.75
Intermediate Value 0.55 < 𝑒 < 0.75
--------------------------------------------- (GENERAL SHEAR) --------------------------------------------

𝟏
𝒒𝒏𝒖 = 𝒄𝑵𝑪 𝑺𝑪 𝒅𝒄 𝒊𝒄 + 𝒒(𝑵𝒒 − 𝟏)𝑺𝒒 𝒅𝒒 𝒊𝒒 + 𝑩𝜸𝑵𝜸 𝑺𝜸 𝒅𝜸 𝒊𝜸 × 𝑾′ .
𝟐
---------------------------------------------- (LOCAL SHEAR) ----------------------------------------------

𝟐 𝟏
𝒒′𝒏𝒖 = 𝒄𝑵′𝑪 𝑺𝑪 𝒅𝒄 𝒊𝒄 + 𝒒(𝑵′𝒒 − 𝟏)𝑺𝒒 𝒅𝒒 𝒊𝒒 + 𝑩𝜸𝑵′𝜸 𝑺𝜸 𝒅𝜸 𝒊𝜸 × 𝑾′ .
𝟑 𝟐
--------------------------------------- (INTERMEDIATE SHEAR) -----------------------------------------
𝑳𝑺 − 𝑮𝑺
(( ) × (𝒆 − 𝟎. 𝟓𝟓) + 𝑮𝑺)
𝟎. 𝟕𝟓 − 𝟎. 𝟓𝟓
Where, LS: LOCAL SHEAR GS: GENERAL SHEAR e: void ratio
-------------------------Vesic'sBearing Capacity Factors (Table of IS: 6403-1981) ----------------------
For (GENERAL SHEAR)(𝐞 < 0.55) For (LOCAL SHEAR) (𝐞 > 0.75)
Formula Factors Formula Factors
𝑁𝑐 = (𝑁𝑞 − 1) cot ϕ 𝑁𝑐 𝑁 ′ 𝑐 = (𝑁 ′ 𝑞 − 1) cot ϕ′ 𝑁′𝑐
′
𝑁𝑞 = tan2 (45 + ϕ)(𝑒 𝜋 tan ϕ ) 𝑁𝑞 𝑁 ′ 𝑞 = tan2 (45 + ϕ′ )(𝑒 𝜋 tan ϕ ) 𝑁′𝑞
𝑁𝛾 = 2(𝑁𝑞 − 1) tan ϕ 𝑁𝛾 𝑁 ′ 𝛾 = 2(𝑁 ′ 𝑞 − 1) tan ϕ′ 𝑁′𝑦
*Where, 𝜙 ′ = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (0.67 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜙)

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-----------------------------------Hansen’s Shape Factors (IS 6403 table 2) ---------------------------------
Shape (Sc) (Sq) (Sy)
Strip 1.00 1.00 1.00

Circle 1.30 1.20 0.60
Square 1.30 1.20 0.80
𝐵 𝐵 𝐵
Rectangle 1 + 0.2 1 + 0.2 1 − 0.4
𝐿 𝐿 𝐿
* B: width of footing (m) L: length of footing (m)
-----------------------------------Hansen’sDepth Factors (IS 6403 cl: 5.1.2.2) -----------------------------

Formula Conditions Factors Value
𝐷𝐹
1 + 0.2( ) × 𝐾𝑃 For all ϕ values 𝑑𝑐 𝒅𝒄
𝐵
1 Φ<10° 𝑑𝑞 =𝑑𝛾 𝒅𝒒
𝐷𝐹
1 + 0.1( ) × 𝐾𝑃 Φ>10° 𝑑𝑞 =𝑑𝛾 𝒅𝜸
𝐵
∅
*Where,𝑲𝒑 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 45 + ,√𝑵∅ = 𝑲𝒑
2
---------------------------------Hansen’s Inclination Factors (IS 6403 cl: 5.1.2.3) -------------------------

Formula Conditions Factors Value
𝛼 2
(1 − ) For all ϕ values 𝑖𝑐 = 𝑖𝑞 𝒊𝒄 1.00
90°
𝛼
(1 − )2 Φ>10° 𝑖𝛾 𝒊𝒒 1.00
𝛷
0 Φ=10° 𝑖𝛾 𝒊𝜸 1.00
*where, α-Inclination of the load to the vertical in degrees,
Φ- Angle of shearing resistance
NOTE: We take inclination factor 1 for 𝛼 = 0 when foundation is at normal base and not inclined.

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BEARING CAPACITY BASED ON SETTLEMENT CRITERIA AS PER

IS: 8009 (PART I) – 1976 & IS: 1904 – 1986
PRIMARY CONSOLIDATION SETTLEMENT:
It is defined as the process in which the soil volume decreases. It is also defined as
the decrease in water content of saturated soil that happens without the replacement
of water by air. Primary consolidation treats the consolidation to take place only in
one dimension
SECONDARY COMPRESSION SETTLEMENT/CREEP:
It occurs under constant effective stress due to continuous rearrangement of clay

particles into a more stable configuration. Predominates in highly plastic clays and
organic clays after primary consolidation the soil structure continues to adjust to the
load for some additional time. This settlement is termed secondary consolidation
****************************FOR CLAY ********************************
Depth of pressure bulb (effective zone)

(1.5 × 𝐵)below𝐷𝑓
Where, 𝐷𝑓 = depth of footing and 𝐵= breadth of footing; both in m
---------------------------------------- Consolidation Settlement ---------------------------------------
𝐶𝑐 𝐻𝑖 𝑃𝑜 + ∆𝑃
𝑆=∑ log ( )
1 + 𝑒𝑜 𝑃𝑜
-----------------------------------------Initial Effective Pressure-----------------------------------------
𝑥
𝑃𝑜 = ×𝛾
2
Where,
𝑥 = thickness of Layer and 𝛾= density (with water table correction)

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-------------------------------------------Incremental Stress-----------------------------------------------
𝐵×𝐿
Δ𝑃 = 𝑃 ×
(𝐿 + 𝑍)(𝐵 + 𝑍)
Where,
𝒛
Z = as the effect of stress is acting on the center of the layer
𝟐
𝒛
= Mid-point of the thickness of layer
𝟐
P= Applied Pressure at foundation base.
********************************FOR SAND************************************
Depth of pressure bulb (effective zone)

(1.5 × 𝐵) Below 𝐷𝑓
Where, 𝐷𝑓 = depth of footing (m)
𝐵= breadth of footing(m)
Immediate settlement takes place as the load is applied or within a time period of about 7
days.
-----------------------------------------Immediate Settlement--------------------------------------------
∆𝑃 × 𝑋̅
𝑆𝑠 =
𝑊′
------------------------------------------------Incremental Stress---------------------------------------------
𝐵×𝐿
Δ𝑃 = 𝑃 ×
(𝐿 + 𝑍)(𝐵 + 𝑍)
Where,
𝒛
Z = as the effect of stress is acting on the center of the layer
𝟐
𝒛
=Mid-point of the thickness of layer
𝟐
P= Applied Pressure at foundation base.

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--------------------------------------Settlement for Unit Pressure--------------------------------------
𝟎. 𝟕𝟕𝟐 2×𝐵 2
𝑋̅ = ( )×( )
𝑵′′ − 𝟑 𝐵 + 0.3
Where, N’’ = Corrected SPT (should be rounded off to lowest side)
B = breadth of footing (m)
-----------------------------------------Water Table Correction (W’) -----------------------------------------
CASE -1
𝐿𝐸 ≤ 𝑊𝑡 Then W’= 1
CASE-2
𝐿𝑆 ≥ 𝑊𝑡 Then W’= 0.5
CASE-3
Interpolation for water table correction if 𝐿𝐸 > 𝑊𝑡 > 𝐿𝑆
𝑊𝑡 − 𝐿𝑆
𝑊 ′ = 0.5 + ( ) × 0.5
𝐿𝐸 − 𝐿𝑆
Where,𝐿𝑆 = 𝐿𝑎𝑦𝑒𝑟 𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑡 𝑑𝑒𝑝𝑡ℎ
𝐿𝐸 = 𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑒𝑟 𝑒𝑛𝑑 𝑑𝑒𝑝𝑡ℎ
-------------------------------------------------Special Case--------------------------------------------------

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Settlement coefficient: is applied when clay layer is resting on cohesion less soil layer or rock
and settlement value is high.
𝑺 = 𝝀 𝑺𝒐𝒆𝒅
𝐻𝑡
𝝀 = factor related to pore pressure parameter and the ratio and read form figure given
𝐵
below. In absence of data regarding the pore pressure parameter the values can be taken
from the table given below:
Type of clay 𝝀
Very sensitive clay 1.0 to 1.2
Normally consolidated clay 0.7 to1.0
Over consolidated 0.5 to 0.7
Highly Over consolidated 0.2 to 0.5
*Reference IS: 8009 (Part I) - 1976
-----------------------------------------------Total settlement (𝑺𝒕 )-------------------------------------
𝑺𝒕 = (𝑺 + 𝑺𝒔 ) × 𝒅𝒆𝒑𝒕𝒉 𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓 × 𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒊𝒅𝒊𝒕𝒚 𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓
𝑺𝒕 = (Consolidation Settlement + Immediate Settlement) X Depth factor X Rigidity factor

Where: Rigidity factor = 0.8 is taken from IS: 8009 (Part-I)-1976
And Value of Depth correction factor is taken from the graph given in IS: 8009 (Part-I)-1976
Note: Permissible settlement is governed from Table 1 of IS: 1904 - 1986

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RECOMMENDATIONS DESIGN, SUPPLY, ERECTION, TESTING AND

COMMISSIONING FOR 25KV OHE FOR INCREASING SPEED POTENTIAL TO
160KMPH ON GHAZIABAD (EXCL)-DEEN DAYAL UPADHAYA NAGAR(EXCL)
UP & DN MAIN LINE OF PRAYAGRAJ DIVISION (TOTAL 757 RKM/1655 TKM)
(CH-703/3-702/27, LOCATION-CHUNAAR TSS)
BOREHOLE Depth of Net Safe

NO Size of Footing Settlement
Foundation Shape of Footing Bearing
Produced
below GL Length Width Capacity
(m) (m) (m) Tonne/sqm (mm)
1.20 1.50 1.50 10.47 35.04

1.20 2.00 2.00 10.25 39.59
41 1.50 ISOLATED SQUARE 1.50 1.50 11.26 32.05
1.50 FOOTING 2.00 2.00 10.88 35.24
1.80 1.50 1.50 12.00 28.15
1.80 2.00 2.00 11.52 30.21
## The soil strata is found to be normal silty clayey which is recommendable for
construction purpose.
# Borehole no-41 is the governing borehole for safe bearing capacity.

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NOTE: - The above recommendations are based on the field investigation data
results and the laboratory tests results of the samples collected from the test
locations and our experience in this regards. If the actual sub-soil conditions during
excavation for the foundations differ from that has been reported, a reference should
be made to us for suggestions. Further, the recommendations are based on the
assumptions as mentioned in the Report and the designer of the Structure should
take into consideration all the factors required as per codes. The recommendations
should be taken as guidelines for the designer.
PREPARED BY: CHECKED BY:

Er. Aprajita Upadhyay Er. Pratosh Chaurasia
B.Tech. (Civil) B.Tech. (Civil), MIGS
ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL DIRECTOR/TECHNICAL MANAGER
SERVICES Pvt. Ltd. ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL
SERVICES Pvt. Ltd.

BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATION SHEET AS PER IS: 6403-1981
Water table below borehole level
Depth of borehole 3.00 metre - Factor of safety 3.00
(m)
BOREHOLE 41
Water table used for calculation Assumed post monsoon rise
(m)
3.00 (m)
-
Ultimate Net Bearing
Input Parameters Shearing Resistance Parameters
Capacity
Net Safe
Density Density Density Density Bearing
Angle of
S. Type of Above Including Below Including Void Effective Inclination General Local Capacity
Depth Length Width Cohesion Shearing Bearing Capacity Factors Shape Factors Depth Factors Intermediate
No. foundation Foundation water Foundation water Ratio Surcharge Factors shear shear
Resistance
Level effect Level effect
Bulk Bulk c Ø Ø' e q Nc Nq Nγ Nc' Nq' Nγ' Sc Sq Sγ Dc Dq Dγ Dc' Dq' Dγ' Ic Iq Iγ
(m) (m) (m) (gms/cc) (kN/m3) (gms/cc) (kN/m3) Kg/cm2 ° ° kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2
1 SQUARE 1.20 1.50 1.50 1.82 17.85 1.82 17.85 0.21 13 8.79 0.647 21.42 9.81 3.26 1.97 7.84 2.21 0.99 1.30 1.20 0.80 1.20 1.10 1.10 1.19 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 402.65 207.82 308.16 102.72
2 SQUARE 1.20 2.00 2.00 1.82 17.85 1.82 17.85 0.21 13 8.79 0.647 21.42 9.81 3.26 1.97 7.84 2.21 0.99 1.30 1.20 0.80 1.15 1.08 1.08 1.14 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 393.50 204.13 301.65 100.55
3 SQUARE 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.82 17.85 1.82 17.85 0.21 13 8.79 0.647 26.77 9.81 3.26 1.97 7.84 2.21 0.99 1.30 1.20 0.80 1.25 1.13 1.13 1.23 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 434.22 222.14 331.36 110.45
4 SQUARE 1.50 2.00 2.00 1.82 17.85 1.82 17.85 0.21 13 8.79 0.647 26.77 9.81 3.26 1.97 7.84 2.21 0.99 1.30 1.20 0.80 1.19 1.09 1.09 1.17 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 418.61 215.75 320.23 106.74
5 SQUARE 1.80 1.50 1.50 1.82 17.85 1.82 17.85 0.21 13 8.79 0.647 32.13 9.81 3.26 1.97 7.84 2.21 0.99 1.30 1.20 0.80 1.30 1.15 1.15 1.28 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 464.10 235.39 353.18 117.73
6 SQUARE 1.80 2.00 2.00 1.82 17.85 1.82 17.85 0.21 13 8.79 0.647 32.13 9.81 3.26 1.97 7.84 2.21 0.99 1.30 1.20 0.80 1.23 1.11 1.11 1.21 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 444.20 227.37 339.04 113.01
ANNEXURE I
SETTLEMENT CALCULATION AS PER IS 8009 (PART 1) : 1976
CALCULATION SHEET 1
Depth 1.20 metre Settlement effective zone depth 1.50 X Width Depth factor 1.00

Length 1.50 metre Water Table depth for calculation 3.00 (m) bgl Rigidity factor 0.80 BOREHOLE 41
Width 1.50 metre Applied Pressure at foundation base 102.72 kN/m2 Type of foundation SQUARE
Settlement Water
Type of Layer Start Layer End Layer Compression Corrected Effective Increment Consolidation Immediate Total
S. No. Layer No. Density Void Raito for Unit Correction
Layer depth depth Thickness Index SPT stress stress settlement settlement settlement
Pressure factor
CLAY e Cc N'' Pₒ ΔP W'
SAND (m) (m) (m) (gms/cc) kN/m2 kN/m2 (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 1 CLAY 0.00 1.20 1.20 1.82 ‐ ‐ ‐ Depth of foundation

35.04
2 2 CLAY 1.20 3.00 1.80 1.83 0.647 0.127 ‐ 37.57 40.12 ‐ ‐ 43.797 ‐
CALCULATION SHEET 2

Settlement Water
Pressure factor

39.59
2 2 CLAY 1.20 3.00 1.80 1.83 0.647 0.127 ‐ 37.57 47.82 ‐ ‐ 49.493 ‐
CALCULATION SHEET 3

Settlement Water
Pressure factor

32.05
ANNEXURE I
2 2 CLAY 1.50 3.00 1.50 1.83 0.647 0.127 ‐ 40.23 49.09 ‐ ‐ 40.064 ‐
CALCULATION SHEET 4

Settlement Water
Pressure factor

35.24
2 2 CLAY 1.50 3.00 1.50 1.83 0.647 0.127 ‐ 40.23 56.46 ‐ ‐ 44.046 ‐
CALCULATION SHEET 5

Settlement Water
Pressure factor

28.15
2 2 CLAY 1.80 3.00 1.20 1.83 0.647 0.127 ‐ 42.90 60.06 ‐ ‐ 35.186 ‐
CALCULATION SHEET 6

Settlement Water
Pressure factor

30.21
ANNEXURE I
2 2 CLAY 1.80 3.00 1.20 1.83 0.647 0.127 ‐ 42.90 66.87 ‐ ‐ 37.759 ‐
TEST RESULTS
Bore Hole No. 703/3-702/27 Latitude Depth of Water Level (m bgl) NILL
Coordinate Longitude Started on
41 3.00
Elevation 100.000 Completed on
% Material Passing Shear
Atterberg Limits
IS Sieve Characterisitics
Depth of Bore
Reduced Level (ASSUMED)
Index
Hole
dilatancy
LL PL PI
SPT Value
SPT Value
SPT Value
overburden
Void Ratio
4.750
2.000
0.425
0.075
Compression
Internal
Friction
corrected due to
corrected due to
Angle of
Specific Gravity
Cohesion
IS group symbol
Dry Bulk Density
Type of Sample
Wet Bulk Density
metre metre (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) % % % N N' N" (gms/cc) Original Moisture
% (gms/cc) (G) (Kg/sqcm) (Ø) (Cc)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
0.00 - 0.50 100.000 - 99.500 DS 100 100 98 93 30 20 10 CL
1.50 - 1.85 98.500 - 98.150 UDS 100 100 97 91 31 20 11 CL - - - 1.82 15.70 1.57 2.59 0.647 0.21 13 0.127
1.85 - 2.30 98.150 - 97.700 SPT 100 100 96 91 32 21 11 CL 6 7.70 7.70 1.83 16.00 1.58 - - - - -
2.30 - 3.00 97.700 - 97.000 DS 100 100 96 92 32 21 11 CL - - - 1.85 16.40 1.59 - - - - -

ANNEXURE II
BORELOG CHART ANNEXURE III
LGF- 06 OMAXE AVENUE, OMAXE CllY
ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES PVT. LTD. BUNOR ROAD, LUCKNOW 22602S
PROJECT NAME
BOREHOlE NO.
� 9 (-frs) GROUNDSURfACElEVEL(R.L}
co.ORDINATES 1 B6
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lGF· 06 OMAXE AVENUE, OMAXE CITY
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ANNEXURE III
ANNEXURE III

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ALTRUIST

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 0

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

Project: - DESIGN, SUPPLY, ERECTION, TESTING AND COMMISSIONING FOR

Client: - RAILTRANZ CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD.

We are thankful to RAILTRANZ CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD.

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES Pvt. Ltd.

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 1

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 2

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 3

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

The following laboratory tests are conducted to determine the engineering

Natural moisture content is determined by oven drying method as per IS 2720

Particle Size Analysis test by hydrometer methods performed in accordance with

Triaxial Compression Test under Unconsolidated Un-drained (UU) condition as per

Consolidation Test is performed as per IS 2720 (Part XV)-1986, on the

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 4

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

INTERPRETATION OF THE LAB TEST RESULTS

GENERAL NATURE OF SOIL STRATA

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 5

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

FIELD INVESTIGATION DATA

CONSISTENCY ON THE BASIS OF S.P.T. VALUES

PENETRATION RESISTANCE AT SITE DURING INVESTIGATION

B.H. NO. NON - COHESIVE SOIL COHESIVE SOIL

BOREHOLE NO RL OF WL DEPTH RL OF WATER DATE OF

39 - NOT MET - 10/03/2022

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 6

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

----------------------------Bearing Capacity based on Shear Analysis ------------------------------

--------------------------------------------- (GENERAL SHEAR) --------------------------------------------

---------------------------------------------- (LOCAL SHEAR) ----------------------------------------------

𝑁𝛾 = 2(𝑁𝑞 − 1) tan ϕ 𝑁𝛾 𝑁 ′ 𝛾 = 2(𝑁 ′ 𝑞 − 1) tan ϕ′ 𝑁′𝑦

*Where, 𝜙 ′ = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (0.67 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜙)

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 7

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

-----------------------------------Hansen’s Shape Factors (IS 6403 table 2) ---------------------------------

Shape (Sc) (Sq) (Sy)

Strip 1.00 1.00 1.00

* B: width of footing (m) L: length of footing (m)

-----------------------------------Hansen’sDepth Factors (IS 6403 cl: 5.1.2.2) -----------------------------

---------------------------------Hansen’s Inclination Factors (IS 6403 cl: 5.1.2.3) -------------------------

*where, α-Inclination of the load to the vertical in degrees,

Φ- Angle of shearing resistance

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 8

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

BEARING CAPACITY BASED ON SETTLEMENT CRITERIA AS PER

PRIMARY CONSOLIDATION SETTLEMENT:

SECONDARY COMPRESSION SETTLEMENT/CREEP:

It occurs under constant effective stress due to continuous rearrangement of clay

****************************FOR CLAY ********************************

Depth of pressure bulb (effective zone)

---------------------------------------- Consolidation Settlement ---------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------Initial Effective Pressure-----------------------------------------

ALTRUIST GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES AGS-SSI/20-21 Page 9

GEOTECH AND DESIGN LGF-06 Omaxe Avenue, Phone: 9140708822

P= Applied Pressure at foundation base.

Depth of pressure bulb (effective zone)

P= Applied Pressure at foundation base.

FOR CLAY ****