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285 520 1 SM
285 520 1 SM
Abstract
The effects of cigarette smoking are not only borne by those who smoke, but
also felt by passive smokers. Passive smokers are more inhale of cigarrette
smoke with more particles of a substance. The data of Susenas shows the
prevalence of passive smokers in Indonesia amounted to 48,9% or 97.560.002
inhabitans, which consist of 31,88% in men and 66% in women. Surveys shows
that more than 90% of active smokers have admitted to smoking in home when
they were together with other family members.This research aims to know the
description of family's level knowledge about the danger of passive smoker in
Dusun Jaranan Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul. The research method used was
descriptive survey. The research was done in 2015. The research location was
in the village of Jaranan, Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul, Yogyakarta. Subjects
of this research were members of the family in Jaranan, Panggungharjo,
Sewon Bantul who become passieve smokers with productive age (15 – 64
years old) as many as 71 people. This research used proportional random
sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire of 30 statements. Data
were analyzed using frequency distribution. In this research showed that 64,7%
of respondent were aged over 31 years, 43,6% of respondent had a recent
education junior high school,54,92% were housewifes, 93,36% of respondent
got the smoke at home, and 64,78% of respondent were inhaled cigarette smoke
average <1 hour. From data processing obtained results of the research
showed family's level knowledge about the danger of passive smoker was good
by 51 respondent (71,8%), qiute as much as 20 respondent (28,2%), and no
respondent who had less knowledge level. The description of family's level
knowledge about the danger of passive smoker in Dusun Jaranan
Panggungharjo Sewon Bantul was in good categories (71,8%).
Tabel 6 Distribusi
frekuen
si
respond
en
berdasa
rkan
pengeta
huan
tentang
bahaya
menjadi
perokok
pasif di
Dusun
Jaranan tahun
2015
Kategori Frekuensi Prosentase Kategori Frekuensi (n) Prosentase (%)
(n) (%) Baik 35 49,3
Baik 55 77,5 Cukup 33 46,5
Cukup 13 18,3 Kurang 3 4,2
Kurang 3 4,2 Jumlah 71 100
Jumlah 71 100
Pengetahuan
Usia
No Baik Cukup Kurang n %
(tahun)
f % f % f %
1 10-20 8 11,3 0 0 0 0 8 11,3
Pengetahuan
Pendidikan
No Baik Cukup Kurang n %
Terakhir
f % f % f %
Pengetahuan
No Pekerjaan Baik Cukup Kurang n %
f % f % f %
1 IRT 28 39,5 13 18,3 0 0 41 57,7
KESIMPULAN
Berdasarkan
hasil penelitian yang
telah dilakukan di
Dusun Jaranan
dengan jumlah
responden 71 orang,
maka peneliti
mengambil
kesimpulan bahwa
gambaran tingkat
pengetahuan
keluarga tentang
bahaya perokok
Fatimah, Maryana & SugengVol 14 No 2, 2018
Jurnial Ilmiah Kesehatan KeperawatanGambaran tingkat pengetahuan …
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