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voiceless. They have been both suppressed and oppressed by the Federal and various
Provincial governments within Canada. Many organizations tried to provide a voice for
the native population but failed in their attempt. These organizations eventually merged
together to become what is now known as The Assembly of First Nations. The
Assembly of First Nations gives voice to the issues and problems facing the different
components of the aboriginal community in Canada. To start, there are a few key things
people should know about the Assembly of First Nations such as: how they were
formed, what exactly the organization does, and the multiple Chiefs of the Assembly
Shortly after the Indian Ac of 1927, the League of Indians was formed their goal was to
provide voice to the voiceless nation the organization failed to gain attention and came
to the consensus that it would be best if they disbanded. Thereafter, the representation
of First Nations people was done through the National Indian Council (NIC). The council
was formed in 1961; the organization failed their goal to give voice to the native
community and changed their name to the National Indian Brotherhood (NIB). The
National Indian Brotherhood was founded in 1969. The organization lasted for 10 years
until the First Nations travelled to London England where they decided they needed to
establish a new organization that would provide voice to all of the Indigenous citizens
with in the homeland. A year after the meeting in London, many First Nations Chiefs
met in Ottawa where they collectively wrote the Declaration of First Nations. At the 1982
National Assembly of the Indian Brotherhood the Assembly of First Nations was
founded. Secondly, in simple terms, the Assembly of First Nations basically provides
voice for the First Nations community in both the Federal and Provincial sectors of the
Canadian government. In the charter of The Assembly of First Nations it is stated that
To start, the AFN provides voice to all first nations of Canada. This is done through the
various sectors ie, The Women’s Council, and The National Youth Council. The
Assembly is very effective since it run by the First Nations people for the First Nations
people instead of the government controlling all aspects of their life like they use to do
prior to the formation. The assembly is also one voice for all of the First Nations
compared to before when the original organizations just focused on their own
community instead of the culture as a whole. It is also effective since it was formed in a
time when both the Federal and Provincial government started to realize that what they
had done to the indigenous people was nothing short of cultural genocide. The structure
within the AFN also allows for the organization to be effective since there are chiefs at
both Federal and Provincial levels. There is also representation from each First Nations
community at The Assembly of First Nations. It also provides The National Brotherhood
with representation since The Assembly of First Nations basically adopted the
founded out by educated First Nations leaders and, the Grand Chiefs had some prior
work in the