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SUSPENSION

SECTION
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
WT B

WT
CONTENTS
PRECAUTION ............................................... 2 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ................ 7 F

PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 2 ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY ..................... 7


Service Notice and Precautions for Road Wheel ...... 2 Exploded View .......................................................... 7 G
Removal and Installation .......................................... 7
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................... 3 Inspection ................................................................. 7
How to Handle Puncture Repair Agent (With
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS Puncture Repair Kit) ................................................. 8
H
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ............................. 3
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ...................................... 3 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............................................................. 9 I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE .......................... 4
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
ROAD WHEEL .................................................... 4
Adjustment ................................................................ 4
(SDS) .................................................................. 9 J
Road Wheel .............................................................. 9
Tire Rotation .............................................................. 6
Tire Air Pressure ....................................................... 9

WT-1
PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Service Notice and Precautions for Road Wheel INFOID:0000000007230921

• Genuine NISSAN aluminum wheel is designed for each type of vehicle. Use it on the specified vehicle only.
• Use Genuine NISSAN parts for the wheel nuts.
• Always use them after adjusting the wheel balance. For the balance weights, use Genuine NISSAN weights.
• Use caution when handling the aluminum wheels, because they can be easily scratched. When removing
dirt, do not use any abrasives, a wire brush, or other items that may scratch the coating. Use a neutral deter-
gent if a detergent is needed.
• After driving on roads scattered with anti-icing salts, wash off the wheels completely.
• When installing road wheels onto the vehicle, always wipe off any dirt or foreign substances to prevent them
from being trapped between the contact surfaces of wheel.
• Never apply oil to nut and bolt threads.

WT-2
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS A
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting Chart INFOID:0000000006043982
B
Use chart below to find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.

Refer to ROAD WHEEL in this chart.


C

NVH in RAX and RSU sections.


NVH in FAX and FSU sections.

Refer to TIRE in this chart.


WT-9, "Tire Air Pressure"

WT-9, "Tire Air Pressure"


WT-7, "Exploded View"

NVH in FAX section.


WT-4, "Adjustment"

WT-4, "Adjustment"

NVH in BR section.

NVH in ST section.
WT-7, "Inspection"
D


Reference page

WT

FRONT AXLE AND FRONT SUSPENSION

REAR AXLE AND REAR SUSPENSION


G
Improper installation, looseness

H
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS Deformation or damage
Incorrect tire pressure

Incorrect tire size


Uneven tire wear

ROAD WHEELS

DRIVE SHAFT
Non-uniformity
Out-of-round

STEERING
Unbalance

BRAKE
TIRES
J

Noise × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
K
Shake × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
Vibration × × × × × ×

TIRE Shimmy × × × × × × × × × × × × × L
×
Judder × × × × × × × × × × ×

Symptom Poor quality ride or han- M


× × × × × × × × × ×
dling
Noise × × × × × × × × × ×
Shake × × × × × × × × × × N
ROAD
WHEEL Shimmy, Judder × × × × × × × × ×
Poor quality ride or han-
× × × × × × × O
dling
×: Applicable

WT-3
ROAD WHEEL
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
ROAD WHEEL
Adjustment INFOID:0000000006043983

BALANCING WHEELS (ALUMINUM WHEEL)


Preparation Before Adjustment
Using releasing agent, remove double-faced adhesive tape from the road wheel.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to scratch the road wheel during removal.
• After removing double-faced adhesive tape, wipe clean traces of releasing agent from the road
wheel.
Wheel Balance Adjustment
• The details of the adjustment procedure are different for each model of wheel balancer. Therefore, refer to
each instruction manual.
• If a tire balance machine has adhesion balance weight mode settings and drive-in weight mode setting,
select and adjust a drive-in weight mode suitable for aluminum wheels.
1. Set road wheel on tire balance machine using the center hole as a guide. Start the tire balance machine.
2. When inner and outer unbalance values are shown on the tire balance machine indicator, multiply outer
unbalance value by 5/3 to determine balance weight that should be used. Select the outer balance weight
with a value closest to the calculated value above and install to the designated outer position of, or at the
designated angle in relation to the road wheel.
CAUTION:
• Never install the inner balance weight before installing the outer balance weight.
• Before installing the balance weight, always to clean the mating surface of the road wheel.
a. Indicated unbalance value × 5/3 = balance weight to be installed
Calculation example:
23 g (0.81 oz) × 5/3 = 38.33 g (1.35 oz) Ÿ 40 g (1.41 oz) bal-
ance weight (closer to calculated balance weight value)
NOTE:
Note that balance weight value must be closer to the calculated
balance weight value.
Example:
37.4 Ÿ 35 g (1.23 oz)
37.5 Ÿ 40 g (1.41 oz)
SMA054D

b. Installed balance weight in the position.

WT-4
ROAD WHEEL
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
• When installing balance weight (1) to road wheels, set it into
the grooved area (A) on the inner wall of the road wheel as A
shown in the figure so that the balance weight center (B) is
aligned with the tire balance machine indication position
(angle) (C).
B
CAUTION:
• Always use genuine NISSAN balance weights.
• Balance weights are non-reusable; always replace with
new ones. C
• Never install three or more sheets of balance weight.

WT

G
JPEIC0040ZZ

c. If calculated balance weight value exceeds 50 g (1.76 oz), install


two balance weight sheets in line with each other as shown in H
the figure.
CAUTION:
Never install one balance weight sheet on top of another. I
3. Start the tire balance machine again.
4. Install drive-in balance weight on inner side of road wheel in the
tire balance machine indication position (angle). J
CAUTION:
Never install three or more balance weight.
5. Start the tire balance machine. Check that the inner and outer PEIA0033E
K
residual unbalance value is within the allowable unbalance
value.
CAUTION:
If either residual unbalance value exceeds limit, repeat installation procedures. L

Allowable unbalance value


M
Dynamic (At flange) : Refer to WT-9, "Road Wheel".
Static (At flange) : Refer to WT-9, "Road Wheel".

BALANCING WHEELS (STEEL WHEEL) N

Preparation Before Adjustment


Remove balance weight from the road wheel.
CAUTION: O
Be careful not to scratch the road wheel during removal.
Wheel Balance Adjustment
P
• The details of the adjustment procedure are different for each model of wheel balancer. Therefore, refer to
each instruction manual.
• If a tire balance machine has adhesion balance weight mode settings and drive-in weight mode setting,
select and adjust a drive-in weight mode suitable for steel wheels.
1. Set road wheel to wheel balancer, and then start wheel balancer.
2. Install balance weight to road wheel according to the unbalance and position (angle) displayed on wheel
balancer.

WT-5
ROAD WHEEL
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
CAUTION:
• Never install three or more balance weights on one side.
• Always use genuine NISSAN balance weights.
• Balance weights are non-reusable; always replace with new ones.
• Always use a plastic hammer when attaching the weight.
3. Start the tire balance machine. Check that the inner and outer residual unbalance value is within the
allowable unbalance value.
CAUTION:
If either residual unbalance value exceeds limit, repeat installation procedures.

allowable unbalance value


Dynamic (At flange) : Refer to WT-9, "Road Wheel".
Static (At flange) : Refer to WT-9, "Road Wheel".

Tire Rotation INFOID:0000000006103041

• Follow the maintenance schedule for tire rotation service intervals.


Refer to MA-7, "General Maintenance".
• When installing the wheel, tighten wheel nuts to the specified
torque. Refer to WT-7, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
• Never include the T-type spare tire when rotating the tires.
• When installing wheels, tighten them diagonally by dividing
the work two to three times in order to prevent the wheels
from developing any distortion.
• Be careful not to tighten wheel nut at torque exceeding the
criteria for preventing strain of disc rotor.
SMA829C
• Use NISSAN genuine wheel nuts.

WT-6
ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION A
ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY
Exploded View INFOID:0000000006043984
B

WT

JSGIA0640GB
G

1. Tire assembly
Refer to GI-4, "Components" for symbols in the figure. H

Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000006043985

I
REMOVAL
1. Remove wheel nuts.
2. Remove tire assembly. J
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
K
Inspection INFOID:0000000006043986

ALUMINUM WHEEL L
1. Check tires for wear and improper inflation.
2. Check wheels for deformation, cracks and other damage. If deformed, remove wheel and check wheel
runout. M
a. Remove tire from aluminum wheel and mount on a tire balance machine.
b. Set dial indicator as shown in the figure.
c. Check runout, if the axial runout (A) or radial runout (B) exceeds N
the limit, replace aluminum wheel.

Limit O
Axial runout (A) : Refer to WT-9, "Road Wheel".
Radial runout (B) : Refer to WT-9, "Road Wheel".
P

SEIA0737E

STEEL WHEEL
1. Check tires for wear and improper inflation.

WT-7
ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
2. Check wheels for deformation, cracks and other damage. If deformed, remove wheel and check wheel
runout.
a. Remove tire from steel wheel and mount wheel on a tire balance machine.
b. Set two dial indicators as shown in the illustration.
c. Set each dial indicator to “0”.
d. Rotate wheel and check dial indicators at several points around
the circumference of the wheel.
e. Calculate runout at each point as shown below.

Axial runout (A) :( + )/2


Radial runout (B) :( + )/2
f. Select maximum positive runout value and the maximum nega-
tive value. Add the two values to determine total runout.
CAUTION:
In case a positive or negative value is not available, use the
maximum value (negative or positive) for total runout.

Limit
A : Refer to WT-9, "Road Wheel".
B : Refer to WT-9, "Road Wheel".
g. If the total runout value exceeds limit, replace steel wheel.
SEIA0738E

How to Handle Puncture Repair Agent (With Puncture Repair Kit) INFOID:0000000006781124

CAUTION:
• Never spill the sealant in the tire during repair.
• If the sealant spills, wipe it out with a waste cloth.
• Never reuse the repair kit hose used for a temporary repair of a flat tire because some of the punc-
ture repair agent remains in the hose.
• After using a puncture repair agent, replace air valve with a new one.
1. Remove tires from the vehicle.
2. Remove tire from road wheel, using a tire changer.
CAUTION:
• When deflating a tire, cover the valve with a waste cloth to prevent the sealant from splattering.
• Never spill the sealant in the tire during repair.
3. Dispose of sealant in the removed tire.
CAUTION:
• Wipe out sealant spilled on the road wheel, tire, tire changer, and floor with a waste cloth.
• Drained sealant or expired sealant returned by the customer must be disposed according to the
law and local regulations.
• Fix a tire blowout, if repairable.
NOTE:
Sealant blocks holes caused by blowouts. These holes may not be found and repaired, depending on
the level of blowout. Therefore, it is necessary to check tire air pressure frequently and replace tire with
a new one, if the air pressure is decreasing.
• Replace tire with a new one, if not repairable.
CAUTION:
Never dispose of tires with the sealant contained.

WT-8
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) A
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Road Wheel INFOID:0000000006043987
B

ALUMINUM WHEEL
C
Item Limit
Axial runout
Runout Less than 0.3 mm (0.012 in)
Radial runout D
Dynamic (At flange) Less than 5 g (0.17 oz) (one side)
Allowable unbalance
Static (At flange) Less than 10 g (0.35 oz)
WT
STEEL WHEEL

Item Limit F
Axial runout (Average) Less than 0.8 mm (0.031 in)
Runout
Radial runout (Average) Less than 0.5 mm (0.020 in)
Dynamic (At flange) Less than 5 g (0.17 oz) (one side) G
Allowable unbalance
Static (At flange) Less than 10 g (0.35 oz)

STEEL WHEEL (EMERGENCY) H

Item Limit
Axial runout (Average) Less than 1.2 mm (0.047 in) I
Runout
Radial runout (Average) Less than 1.0 mm (0.039 in)

Tire Air Pressure INFOID:0000000006043988


J

CHINA PRODUCTION MODELS


Refer to GI-24, "Model Variation" to identify a production plant. K
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)

Air pressure
Rear L
Tire size
Front Passenger: More
Passenger: 3 or less
than 3
165/70R14 81S 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44) M
Conventional
175/60R15 81H 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)
Conventional: 14 inch wheel 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)
Emergency 165/70R14 81S N
Conventional: 15 inch wheel 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)

INDIA PRODUCTION MODELS (FOR INDIA)


Refer to GI-24, "Model Variation" to identify a production plant. O
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)

Air pressure
P
Tire size Rear
Front
Passenger: 3 or less Passenger: More than 3
165/70R14 81S 240 (2.4, 2.4, 35) 240 (2.4, 2.4, 35) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)
175/60R15 81H 200 (2.0, 2.0, 29) 200 (2.0, 2.0, 29) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)

INDIA PRODUCTION MODELS (EXCEPT FOR INDIA)


Refer to GI-24, "Model Variation" to identify a production plant.
WT-9
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)

Air pressure
Tire size Rear
Front
Passenger: 3 or less Passenger: More than 3
165/70R14 81S 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)
HR12DE,
Conventional 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)
175/60R15 81H HR15DE, K9K
HR12DDR 230 (2.3, 2.3, 33) 230 (2.3, 2.3, 33) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)
Emergency T115/70D14 88M 420 (4.2, 4.2, 60) 420 (4.2, 4.2, 60) 420 (4.2, 4.2, 60)

THAILAND PRODUCTION MODELS (FOR HONG KONG)


Refer to GI-24, "Model Variation" to identify a production plant.
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)

Air pressure
Tire size
Front Rear
Conventional 165/70R14 81S 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32)
Emergency T105/70D14 83M 420 (4.2, 4.2, 60) 420 (4.2, 4.2, 60)

THAILAND PRODUCTION MODELS (EXCEPT FOR HONG KONG)


Refer to GI-24, "Model Variation" to identify a production plant.
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)

Air pressure
Tire size Rear
Front
Passenger: 3 or less Passenger: More than 3
165/70R14 81S 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)
175/60R15 81H 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 2.2, 32) 300 (3.0, 3.0, 44)

WT-10

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