Department of physics

A project on fire management system with GSM

Based system protocol

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

• FIRSTLY, WE WOULD LIKE TO ACKNOWLEDGE THE MEMBERS OF THE DEPARTMENT Of PHYSICS

FOR ORGANIZING THIS EVENT “COSMIC CONCLAVE” (PHYSICS MODELMAKING COMPETITION)

• WE EXPRESS OUR SINCERE THANKS TO OUR PROJECT SUPERVISORS FOR THIERNOVAL

ASSOCIATION OF IDEAS, ENCOURAGEMENT, APPRECIATION AND INTELLECTUAL ZEAL WHICH
MOTIVATED US TO TAKE UP THIS PROJECT SUCCESSFULLY.

• FINALLY, IT IS PLEASED TO ACKNOWLEDGE THE INDEBTEDNESS TO ALL THOSE WHO DEVOTED

THEMSELVES DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY TO MAKE THIS PROJECT REPORT SUCCCESS.
 Introduction

GSM Based fire alarm project with Arduino is a very useful

project and this project is in trending nowadays. It could be
used in a Final year project for ECE in colleges and universities

So who is making their mind to make this awesome project by

themselves they are in the right place. We are posting a briefly
explained project here with the working code and the diagram.

And we will also help all the students to make this project in the
comment section. We have more projects on the GSM module
like GSM based home automation using Arduino
 Working

This project working is very simple only we have to send the data from
the GSM sim800l to another mobile number. Let see the fundamental
working of this project.

There is a fire sensor if fire comes near this system it will change the
data and this changes in data capture by the Arduino ,according to the
database and the conditions the Arduino sends the instruction to the
GSM module for sending the Message to the sim module.
There are some AT commands according to these commands the GSM
Module works.
Which commands we will explain in the below-given paragraph. In the -
GSM based fire alarm project, We use the IR fire sensor which has
adjustable sensitivity. You can adjust the sensitivity according to the
need.

GSM SIM900l module only supports the 2G sim so, make sure when you
insert the sim in the module.
When you upload the program in the Arduino plug out the RX, TX wire
from the Arduino.
Switch off the power supply during the connection
Use 12v, 2amp power supply for GSM module

Components required
• Arduino Uno
• GSM SIM900 module / sim800l
• IR flame sensor
• LED
• Arduino Cable
• 16X2 LCD display
• I2C Module for LCD
• Jumper wire
• Breadboard
• 220-ohm resistor
• 12 Volt 2 amp adaptor
Circuit diagram and
connection
• Connect Arduino TX to the GSM Rx
• Connect Arduino Rx to the GSM TX (Note:- plug out the Rx wire of the Arduino during
the upload program)
• Connect Arduino A4 to the I2C SCL
• Connect Arduino A5 to the I2C SDA
• Connect Arduino 4 to the Flame sensor DO
• Connect Arduino 5 to the LED +ve pin
• Connect Arduino 6 to the Buzzer +ve pin
• Common all device Ground to each other.