‫ ص‬11:05 2023/‫‏‬5/‫‏‬16 thermochemistry

NAME : 
CLASS : 
thermochemistry
20 Questions DATE  : 

1. Heat flows from _______ to ______ objects

A warmer to cooler B warmer to warmer

C cooler to cooler D cooler to warmer

2. Heat is measured in 

A degrees celcius B grams

C joules

3. Energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only be transferred refers to the....

A law of conservation of energy B law of conservation of chemistry

C law of conservation of mass D life facts

4. The specific heat(c) of copper is 0.39 J/g °C. What is the temperature change(∆t) when 100
Joules of heat(Q) is added to 20 grams?

A 12.82 °C B 351 °C

C 24.12°C

5. A(n) _____________ is a device for measuring temperature.

A barometer B thermometer

C psychrometer  D anemometer

6. A slower particle has a lower energy than an identical, faster

particle.

A True B False

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7. The transfer of thermal energy between objects of different temperatures is called...

A none of these B heat

C internal energy D temperature

8. When thermal energy is added to a substance, the substance's

particles move:

More slowly with a greater distance More rapidly with less distance between
A B
between each other. each other.

More rapidly at an increased diestance More slowly with a reduced distance

C D
from each other. between each other.

9. Heat transfer by conduction occurs when...

atoms give off heat in the form of large numbers of atoms move from place
A B
electromagnetic waves to place

electromagnetic waves travel from place

C particles bump into each other D
to place through a vacuum

10. Heat transfer by convection occurs when...

atoms give off heat in the form of

A electrons bump into other electrons B
electromagnetic waves

electromagnetic waves travel from place large numbers of atoms move from place
C D
to place through a vacuum to place

11. Heat travels from the sun to the earth by the process of...

A insulation B conduction

C radiation D convection

12. Thermal energy always moves:

From an object of higher mass to an From a lower temperature object to a

A B
object of lower mass. higher temperature object.

From an object with lower kinetic energy From a high temperature object to a
C D
to an object with higher kinetic energy. lower temperature object.

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13. The second  law of thermodynamics states that entropy of a system  tends to
______________. 

A increase B decrease

C fluctuate wildly D stay constant

14. The temperature of a glass of cold water will eventually...

Become warmer than the surrounding Match the temperature of the

A B
environment. surrounding environment.

Always be colder than the surrounding

C Never change temperature. D
environment.

15. The first law of thermodynamics states that energy is

A created B created and destroyed

C destroyed D conserved

16. Which law of thermodynamics states that absolute zero cannot be reached?

A 1st B 2nd

C 3rd

17. H2 + 2 C + N2 + 270.3 kJ --> 2 HCN

Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic?

A Endothermic  B Exothermic

18. A chemical reaction that absorbs heat from the surroundings is said to be __________ and
has a __________ ΔH at constant pressure.

A exothermic; positive B exothermic; negative

C endothermic; negative D endothermic; positive

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19. What kind of graph is this?

A endothermic B exothermic

20. Enthalpy is energy absorbed or relased during a chemical reaction as

A heat. B sound.

C pressure. D light.

Answer Key

1.a 2.c 3.a 4.a

5.b 6.a 7.b 8.c

9.c 10.d 11.c 12.d

13.a 14.b 15.d 16.c

17.a 18.d 19.a 20.a

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