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Climate Change Presentation
Climate Change Presentation
Climate Change Presentation
To move forward or back through this presentation, use the arrow keys on your keyboard.
This slide show will take you on a quick but insightful walk-through of:
• A little on the science of climate change;
• Some evidence that human activities are causing it;
• What Midlothian Council is doing in response; and
• How you yourself can play your part, both as a Council employee and outside of work.
There is a short exercise at the end. The whole course should take less than 20 minutes.
Thank you for completing it!
What is climate change?
It is caused by the ‘greenhouse effect’. This happens due to interaction between energy
from the sun, the Earth’s surface and ‘greenhouse gases’ in the atmosphere.
But greenhouse
Some is reflected gases in the
back into
Sunlight reaches the Earth atmosphere
space stop this reflection back
into space
• The climate has always changed naturally in the past, but those have often been in
response to predictable changes of the Earth’s orbit round the sun, and those changes
have always been at a predictable pace. The change we are seeing now is unexpected
and much quicker, so we know that the cause isn’t natural.
• Past natural changes in the Earth’s climate have often also been due to the release of
greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2). Nowadays, human activities in sectors like
transport and generating electricity are releasing these gases. In other words, humans
are doing what we know from history has caused past changes in the Earth’s climate. In
fact, CO2 from human activity is increasing more than 250 times faster than it did from
natural sources after the last Ice Age.
Is climate change really happening, and if so, what is causing it?
• Reducing emissions across all these sectors will present significant challenges if the Council is to meet its
ambitions. It will require organisational and personal behavioural change and for all of us to make decisions
and choices which reduce our carbon footprint.
Midlothian Council’s response to climate change
• A motion was passed at the Council meeting of December 2019 which declared a ‘climate emergency that
requires urgent action’.
• The motion set the goal of the Council’s activities being net-zero carbon by 2030. It stated that all
strategic decisions, budgets and approaches to planning decisions should be in line with this goal.
• ‘Net-zero’ means that the Council must drastically cut its emissions and any it cannot cut must be
offset by things like planting trees.
• The motion means changes to how the Council operates, particularly in certain departments:
• Buildings & estates – using less electricity and generating green electricity ourselves;
• Transport/fleet – moving from petrol and diesel vehicles to electric vehicles;
• Procurement – buying less carbon-intensive products and setting high environmental standards for
the Council’s suppliers; and
• Planning – promoting sustainable, low-carbon developments.
• It will also involve personal action related to work, such as home working (to reduce the need to travel to
work) or, where transport is needed, using low-carbon options for it, such as cycling or public transport.
Midlothian Council’s response to climate change
• The Council approved a new Climate Change Strategy in
August 2020. It translates the climate emergency declaration
into specific tasks that we need to do.
• You can read the Climate Change Strategy and how your
department can help achieve its goals by clicking here.
Midlothian Council’s response to climate change
• The Council will measure progress in reducing its emissions
through the Public Bodies Climate Change Duties Reporting.
• Some information sources on these actions are provided on the next page.
Your own response to climate change – at work & home
• You can calculate your own carbon footprint on the World Wide Fund for Nature
(WWF)
• You can get a bike through the ‘Cycle to Work’ salary sacrifice scheme and make
tax and National Insurance savings
• The Energy Saving Trust have lots of easy to follow, practical information on how
to save energy and reduce your emissions:
• Easy ways to save energy at home –
https://energysavingtrust.org.uk/home-energy-efficiency
• How to insulate your home to save energy and money -
https://energysavingtrust.org.uk/home-insulation
• Ways you can generate your own green energy -
https://energysavingtrust.org.uk/renewable-energy