SWEET POTATO (IPOMEA PATATAS) AND JICAMA

(PACHYRHIZUS EROSUS) STARCH IN MAKING BIOPLASTIC

MATERIAL

A Science Investigatory Project

Presented to
TALUMPOK INTEGRATED SCHOOL

As a requirement in Science

Candor,Noel Ivan B.

Dimaano,Jhoan Pauline S.

Furto,Czarina Alexa M.

Gabani,Ashley C.

Lontok,Kathleen P.

Malaluan,Aaron Daniel D.

Manalo,Lionel L.

Ramirez,John Benedict G.

2022
 CHAPTER I1
Literature
Literature about bioplastics in Philippines
Bioplastics are a type of plastic that are made from renewable resources, such as plants,
rather than fossil fuels. They have gained popularity in recent years due to their potential to
reduce reliance on non-renewable resources and decrease environmental impacts compared to
traditional plastics.
There have been several studies and reports on the use of bioplastics in the Philippines.
One study, published in the Journal of Environmental Science and Management in 2015,
examined the feasibility of using bioplastics made from coconut coir (a waste product from
coconut production) as an alternative to traditional plastics in the Philippines. The study found
that bioplastics made from coconut coir had similar properties to traditional plastics and had
the potential to be used in a variety of applications, including packaging and construction
materials.
Another study, published in the Philippine Agricultural Scientist in 2018, looked at the
potential for using bioplastics made from banana and pineapple waste as an alternative to
traditional plastics. The study found that bioplastics made from banana and pineapple waste
had good physical and mechanical properties and could potentially be used in the production
of bags, films, and other packaging materials.
There have also been efforts to promote the use of bioplastics in the Philippines by
organizations such as the Philippine Bioplastics Industry Association, which aims to increase
the adoption of bioplastics in the country and raise awareness of their environmental benefits.
Overall, it appears that there is growing interest in the use of bioplastics in the
Philippines and efforts are being made to develop and promote their use as an alternative to
traditional plastics.

Bioplastics Worldwide Literature

Literature about bioplastics all over the world
Bioplastics are a type of plastic made from renewable, plant-based raw materials rather
than fossil fuels. They are increasingly being used in a variety of applications, including
packaging, food service items, and personal care products.
There is a growing body of literature on bioplastics and their use around the world. Here
are a few key areas that have been researched:
Production and processing: Researchers have studied various techniques for producing
and processing bioplastics, including extrusion, injection molding, and blow molding. They
have also explored the use of different feedstocks, such as corn, sugarcane, and potato starch,
as well as the environmental impacts of bioplastic production.
Performance and properties: Bioplastics have been evaluated for their mechanical
properties, such as strength and durability, as well as their thermal and moisture resistance.
Researchers have also studied the degradation and composting characteristics of bioplastics in
order to understand their potential environmental benefits.
Market and economic feasibility: There has been significant research on the market
demand for bioplastics and their economic feasibility compared to traditional petroleum-based
well as the potential for growth in the bioplastics industry.
Life cycle assessment: Researchers have conducted life cycle assessments (LCAs) of
bioplastics to evaluate the environmental impacts of their production, use, and disposal. These
studies have compared the environmental performance of bioplastics to that of traditional
plastics and have identified areas where bioplastics may have a lower environmental impact.
There are many other areas of research on bioplastics, including their use in specific
applications such as medical devices, automotive parts, and construction materials. Overall, the
literature suggests that bioplastics have the potential to be a more sustainable alternative to
traditional plastics, although more research is needed to fully understand their environmental
impacts and to optimize their production and use.