J-827 GI For 250 Bed Hospital Lahore Smart City - 002

LAHORE SMART CITY (LSC) KSK.
SMART 250-BED HOSPITAL

LAHORE SMART CITY KALASHAH KAKU (KSK)
REPORT ON
GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS
May 2023
Doc. No. J-827

Rev. 00
24-D1, NESPAK Colony Phase-I,

Lahore-Pakistan
Berkeley Phone: +92 42 35181331-3
Email: berkeley.associates@yahoo.com
Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.
Consulting Engineers
SMART 250-BED HOSPITAL LAHORE SMART CITY
KALASHAH KAKU (KSK)
00 16.05.2023 Report MMR KA/JA

Initials Signature Initials Signature Initials Signature
Rev. Date Description
Prepared by Checked by Clients Approval
LAHORE SMART CITY (LSC)

Address: Lahore Smart City Office Kala Shah Kaku
Lahore.
Client
Phone: +92 333 1999848
Email: info@lahore-smartcity.com.pk
URL: lahore-smartcity.com.pk
Berkeley Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.

24-D1, NESPAK Colony Phase-1, Lahore - Pakistan
Geotechnical
Phone: +92 42-35181331-3,
Consultants E-mail: berkeley.associates@yahoo.com
URL: www.berkeley.com.pk
REPORT ON GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS
Document No. J-827/Rev. 00
Construction of Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

Doc. No. J-827
Report on Geotechnical Investigations Page i
Rev. 00
© 2023 Berkeley Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.
Table of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 General 1
1.2 Scope of Work 1
1.3 Methodology 2
2 FIELD INVESTIGATIONS 3
2.1 General 3
2.2 Drilling of Exploratory Boreholes 3
2.3 In-situ Testing 4
2.3.1 Standard Penetration Test (SPT) 4
2.4 Sampling 4
2.5 Groundwater Observations 5
3 LABORATORY TESTING 6
3.1 General 6
3.2 Particle Size Distribution 6
3.3 Atterberg Limits 6
3.4 Specific Gravity 7
3.5 Bulk Density 7
3.6 Direct Shear 7
3.7 Unconfined Compression 7
3.8 Chemical Analyses of Soil 7
4 GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SUBSOIL 8
4.1 General 8
4.2 Topography 8
4.3 Stratigraphy 8
4.4 Chemical Aggressivity 9
4.5 Site Classification 9
4.6 Seismicity 9
4.7 Groundwater Observations 9
5 FOUNDATION DESIGN 10
5.1 General 10
5.2 Type of Foundation 10
5.3 Design Parameters 10
5.4 Shallow Foundations 11

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Report on Geotechnical Investigations Page ii
Rev. 00
5.4.1 Depth of Foundations 11
5.4.2 Design Criteria 11
5.4.3 Allowable Bearing Pressures 11
5.4.4 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction 12
5.5 Construction Considerations 12
6 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 13
7 REFERENCES 14

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Report on Geotechnical Investigations Page iii
Rev. 00
Appendices
APPENDIX-A
Figures
Fig. 2-1 Geotechnical Investigations Plan

Fig. 2-2 Profile of observed (N55) SPT N-values
Fig. 2-3 Profile of corrected (N’70) SPT N-values
Fig. 3-1 Casagrande’s Plasticity chart
Fig. 4-1 Linear Subsurface Profile A-A
Fig. 4-2 Linear Subsurface Profile B-B
Fig. 4-3 Linear Subsurface Profile C-C
Fig. 5-1 Net Allowable Bearing Pressure for Isolated Square & Strip
footings placed at El.-5.0m.
Fig. 5-2 Gross/Net Allowable Bearing Pressure for Raft foundation
placed at El. -5.0m.
Tables
Table 3-1 Summary of Laboratory Test Results
APPENDIX-B Borehole Logs
APPENDIX-C Laboratory Test Results
APPENDIX-D Photographs

Doc. No. J-827
Report on Geotechnical Investigations Page iv
Rev. 00
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 General
The Client, M/s Lahore Smart City (LSC), intends to construct a 250-bed hospital in
Lahore Smart City (LSC), Kala Shah Kaku (KSK). The hospital will be a 15-storey
structure, consisting of a basement, ground floor and 15 additional floors. M/s Berkeley
Associates (Pvt.) Ltd. (BAL) has been contracted to conduct geotechnical
investigations at the designated site.
To derive a coherent set of foundation design parameters, comprehensive

geotechnical investigations were conducted. These investigations encompassed the
drilling of boreholes, conducting in-situ testing within the boreholes, collecting samples
of soil and water and performing laboratory testing, resulting in the submission of a
geotechnical investigations report.
The entire fieldwork was carried out under the fulltime supervision of site
geologists/supervisors of M/s Berkeley Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.
The fieldwork for these geotechnical investigations was carried out from April 30, 2023
to May 12, 2023.
1.2 Scope of Work
Scope of work as provided by the Client, is summarized below;
- Drilling of total nine (09) exploratory boreholes; eight (08) down to 30.5m (100
ft) depth and one (01) down to 46.5m (150 ft) depth below existing ground level
(EGL) using hydraulic feed straight rotary technique.
- Performance of Standard Penetration Tests (SPTs) in the boreholes along with

the collection of SPT samples at 1.0 m depth interval down to 30m depth and
thereafter at 1.5m interval down to maximum drilling depth of 46.5m including
labelling, packing, storage & transportation to BAL testing laboratory.
Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

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Report on Geotechnical Investigations Page 1 of 14
Rev. 00
- Collection of undisturbed soil samples from boreholes including labelling,
packing, storage & transportation to testing laboratory.
- Obtaining pertinent groundwater information from the boreholes drilled during

these investigations (if encountered)
- Performance of laboratory tests on selected soil/water samples in accordance

with the laboratory testing program.
- Preparation and submission of comprehensive Geotechnical Investigations

Report upon completion of fieldwork and laboratory testing.
1.3 Methodology
Field investigations were carried out in accordance with the scope of work. The
exploratory borings were advanced using rotary wash boring technique. Standard
Penetration Tests (SPTs) were performed in all the boreholes in accordance with
ASTM D 1586.
Soil samples were collected from designated depths from each borehole for
identification and subsequent laboratory testing. Selected soil samples were subjected
to various laboratory tests for classification, estimation of strength and chemical
characteristics.
The report has been compiled based on the geotechnical investigations conducted at
the project site and the subsequent laboratory testing performed on the selected soil
and water samples. It includes an assessment of the subsurface soil stratigraphy,
foundation design parameters and recommendations regarding the allowable bearing
capacity of shallow foundations, as well as the chemical aggressivity of subsurface
soil.
The locations of all the investigation points are indicated on the Geotechnical
Investigation Plan, as illustrated in Fig. 2-1 in Appendix-A.

Doc. No. J-827
Rev. 00
2 FIELD INVESTIGATIONS
2.1 General
The field investigations encompassed the following activities:
- Drilling of nine (09) exploratory boreholes

- In-situ testing i.e Standard Penetration Test (SPT) in boreholes
- Collection of disturbed & undisturbed soil samples from boreholes.
This chapter provides a discussion of the particulars of the fieldwork, while

photographs depicting various field activities are appended in Appendix-D.
2.2 Drilling of Exploratory Boreholes
A total of nine (09) exploratory boreholes were conducted at the site, with eight (08)
drilled to a depth of 30.5 meters (100 feet) below the existing ground level (EGL) and
one (01) drilled to a depth of 46.5 meters (150 feet) below EGL. All the boreholes were
drilled using straight rotary drilling rig and the holes were stabilized by circulating
bentonite mud in the holes The diameter of all the boreholes is approximately 150mm.
Split spoon sampler was used without liner and SPTs were performed in these
boreholes at 1.0m depth interval down to 30m depth and thereafter at 1.5m interval
down to maximum drilled depth of 46.5m. Undisturbed soil samples were collected
from cohesive strata using Denison tubes.
Borehole logs were maintained to document all materials encountered during drilling
and data from the Standard Penetration Tests (SPTs) conducted in each borehole was
recorded on these logs. These borehole logs, as well as photographs taken in the field,
can be found in Appendix-B and Appendix-D, respectively.
The locations of the boreholes drilled during these investigations are depicted on the
Geotechnical Investigations Plan, which is provided in Fig. 2-1 of Appendix-A.

Doc. No. J-827
Rev. 00
2.3 In-situ Testing
During these field investigations, in-situ Standard Penetration Test (SPT) was
performed in each borehole. A brief discussion of the in-situ test in boreholes is
provided below.
2.3.1 Standard Penetration Test (SPT)
For evaluating the consistency and compactness of foundation soils, Standard

Penetration Tests (SPTs) were performed in all the exploratory boreholes at a general
depth interval of at 1.0m depth interval to 30m depth and thereafter at 1.5m interval to
maximum drilled depth of 46.5m. SPTs were conducted in accordance with the
procedures described in latest version of ASTM designation D-1586. A donut type
hammer, weighing 63.5 kg, was used for the tests. The hammer was lifted and dropped
manually through a manila rope using a pulley hanged with the tripod stand. A split
spoon sampler was used for all the tests. Disturbed soil samples were obtained
through the split spoon sampler. Profiles of observed SPT (N55) values and corrected
SPT (N1)70 values are shown on Fig. 2-2 to Fig. 2-3 respectively. These figures are
appended in Appendix-A.
2.4 Sampling
Disturbed soil samples were obtained from the boreholes through split spoon sampler
while performing SPTs. The disturbed samples were placed in polythene bags and
preserved in wide-mouthed plastic jars. The jars were clearly labelled to indicate the
project name, project code, borehole designation and depth of sampling.
Undisturbed soil samples were obtained from the boreholes at designated depths by
using Shelby/Denison samplers. The undisturbed soil samples were properly waxed
and labelled to indicate the project name, project code, borehole designation and depth
of sampling.
All soil samples were transported with great care to the laboratory testing facility of M/s
Berkeley Associates (Pvt) Ltd., located in Lahore, for subsequent laboratory testing.

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2.5 Groundwater Observations
During the geotechnical investigations, groundwater was encountered at an average

depth of 7.5m during the month of May, 2023.

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3 LABORATORY TESTING
3.1 General
For evaluation of physical, engineering and chemical characteristics of the subsoils,

selected soil samples were tested in the laboratory. The laboratory testing was carried
out at testing facility of Berkeley Associates (Pvt.) Ltd., Lahore. Following laboratory
tests were performed on selected soil samples;
- Particle size distribution

- Atterberg limits
- Specific gravity
- Bulk density
- In-situ moisture content
- Unconfined Compression
- Direct shear
- Chemical analyses on soil samples
The following sections provide a brief description of these tests, while a summary of
the laboratory test results is presented in Table 3-1, which can be found in Appendix-
A.
3.2 Particle Size Distribution
For classifying the subsurface soils, ninety-two (92) selected soil samples were
subjected to grain size analyses during these studies. The sieve analyses were
performed in accordance with the procedures specified in ASTM D-422. The
percentage of fines (passing sieve no. 200) and sand/gravel fractions of the tested soil
samples are also indicated in Table 3-1 (Appendix-A). Results of grain size analyses
were plotted in the form of gradation curves and are presented in Appendix-C.
3.3 Atterberg Limits
Atterberg limits were performed on thirty-eight (38) selected soil samples. The tests
were performed as specified in ASTM D-4318. All these tests were performed with at
least three trials. The test results are summarized in Table 3-1 and Casagrande’s
Plasticity Chart has been attached as Fig. 3-1 in Appendix-A, respectively.

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Rev. 00
3.4 Specific Gravity
Fifteen (15) soil samples were tested for the estimation of specific gravity. The tests
were carried out in accordance with ASTM D-854. The test results are provided in Table
3-1 (Appendix-A). Its value ranges from 2.65 to 2.73.
3.5 Bulk Density
Fifteen (15) soil samples were tested for the determination of bulk density. The test
results are summarized in Table 3-1 (Appendix-A). Its value ranges from 17.6 kN/m3
to 19.8 kN/m3.
3.6 Direct Shear
In order to estimate shear strength characteristics of foundation soils, seven (07) soil
samples were subjected to direct shear tests. The tests were carried out in accordance
with the procedure explained in ASTM D-3080. The test results are provided in Table
3-1 (Appendix-A). Its value ranges from 31.2 to 37.2 degrees. The corresponding
laboratory test sheets are attached in Appendix-C.
3.7 Unconfined Compression
In order to estimate shear strength characteristics of fine-grained foundation soils

fourteen (14) undisturbed soil samples were subjected to unconfined compression test.
The tests were carried out in accordance with the procedure explained in ASTM D-2166.
The test results are summarized in Table 3-1(Appendix-A). Its value ranges from 39 kPa
to 374 kPa. The corresponding laboratory test sheets are attached in Appendix-C.
3.8 Chemical Analyses of Soil
In order to determine the chemical characteristics of the subsoil, one (01) selected soil
sample was tested for estimation of chemical composition. The results are summarized
in Table 3-1 (Appendix-A).
Sulfate
The sulfate content of the tested soil sample is 0.09%.
Chloride
The chloride content of the tested soil sample is 0.05%.

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4 GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SUBSOIL
4.1 General
The geotechnical investigations for the project involved a combination of field and
laboratory work The field and laboratory investigations were aimed at evaluating the
engineering characteristics of the foundation soils. The subsurface conditions and
engineering and chemical characteristics of the soils existing at the proposed project
site are discussed in the following sections.
4.2 Topography
The topography of the project site is predominately flat. The alluvial deposits were
encountered in the project area which mainly consist of flood plain deposits. As
provided by the Client, ground elevation of all boreholes is taken as El.0.00m.
4.3 Stratigraphy
During these investigations, the subsurface was explored to a maximum depth of

46.5m (150 ft) below the existing ground level (EGL) and the following lithological units
have been identified;
• Loose man-made Fill Material overlying the 1st natural soil layer, comprises
Clayey Silt/Silty Clay intermixed with gravel. It varies in thickness from 0.3m to
0.6m.
• The 1st natural soil layer comprises LEAN CLAY / SILTY CLAY that extends
to maximum depth of 5.0m below EGL.
• The 2nd natural soil layer comprises SILTY SAND / POORLY GRADED SAND
with SILT which extends to maximum explored depth of 46.5m below EGL.
Some small pockets of Lean Clay have also been observed in some boreholes.
The above information has been detailed on the respective borehole logs and linear
subsurface profiles developed on the basis of borehole logs as shown in Fig. 4-1 to
Fig 4-3 (Appendix-A).

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4.4 Chemical Aggressivity
On the basis of concentrations of sulfates determined in the foundation soil and water
samples collected from boreholes, the severity is classified as "Not Applicable" with
“Class S0” as explained in ACI 318M-08 Table 4.2.1. Based on the concentrations of
sulfates, it is recommended to use Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) for substructure.
4.5 Site Classification
In accordance with the Building Code of Pakistan (Ref. 7.2), the criteria for
classification of uncemented soil profiles are to be based on;
• 𝑣̅𝑠 = average shear wave velocity of the top 100 ft (30 m).
or
• ̅ 𝑜𝑟 ̅̅̅̅̅
𝑁 𝑁𝑐ℎ = average field SPT resistance for the top 100 ft (30 m).
or
• 𝑠̅𝑢 = average undrained shear strength for the top 100 ft (30 m).
̅) observed down to 30m

Based on the average field standard penetration resistance (𝑁
depth, the site soil as per Building Code of Pakistan (BCP-2021) should be classified
as Site Class D (Stiff Soil).
4.6 Seismicity
According to the Building Code of Pakistan (BCP-2021) Table C-1 issued by Pakistan
Engineering Council (Ref. 7.2), the spectral acceleration with ground motion level at
2% probability of exceedance in 50 years (2475 Years Return Period) for Lahore City
is as follows:
Short-Period Spectral Response acceleration (0.2-second), Ss = 0.49
Long-Period Spectral Response acceleration (1-second), S1= 0.14
4.7 Groundwater Observations
During these geotechnical investigations, groundwater was encountered at an average

depth of 7.5m below EGL, during the month of May, 2023.

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Rev. 00
5 FOUNDATION DESIGN
5.1 General
Various field and laboratory tests have been carried out during these geotechnical
investigations. These test results have been examined for evaluation of subsurface
conditions at the project site and determination of geotechnical design parameters.
Design parameters have been selected on the basis of field & laboratory test results,
literature and engineering judgement. Evaluations have been made for allowable
bearing pressures for the shallow foundations which are discussed in the following
sections.
5.2 Type of Foundation
Keeping in view the requirement of structural foundations and subsurface soil

conditions present at the site, strip/isolated square footings and raft/mat foundation
have been evaluated. The design criteria and geotechnical design parameters,
allowable bearing pressures for shallow foundations are discussed in the following
sections.
5.3 Design Parameters
Field and laboratory test data have been used to determine the foundation design
parameters. Following soil parameters are recommended for design of shallow
foundations below existing ground level;
Table 5-1 Design Parameters
Sr. Depth
Material Type Selected Parameters
No. (m)
Bulk Unit Weight (b) = 17 kN/m3

1. 0.0m to -5.0m Lean Clay/Silty Clay Cohesion (c) = 50 kPa
Modulus of Elasticity (Es) = 25 MPa

Silty Sand / Poorly Average SPT N55 = 19
2. -5.0 to -25.0m
Graded Sand with Silt Average SPT N’70 = 11
Friction Angle = 31o

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Rev. 00
Silty Sand / Poorly Average SPT N55 = 50
3. -25.0 to -46.5m
Graded Sand with Silt Average SPT N’70 = 24
Friction Angle = 35o
5.4 Shallow Foundations
The type and depth of footings, design criteria and net allowable bearing pressures are
discussed in the following sections.
5.4.1 Depth of Foundations
Keeping in view type of building and subsurface stratigraphy, isolated square/strip

footings & raft/mat foundations were evaluated at El.-5.0m i.e. at 1.0m below basement
level (El. -4.0m), for various foundation sizes as shown in Fig. 5-1 and Fig. 5-2
(Appendix-A), respectively.
5.4.2 Design Criteria
For evaluation of allowable bearing pressures, the following two criteria are adopted;
i- The allowable load should not initiate shear failure of the foundation
soils, and
ii- The total as well as differential settlements caused by the application of

superimposed loads should be within specified tolerable limit of 25.4mm
for square/strip foundations and 50.8m for raft/mat foundations.
5.4.3 Allowable Bearing Pressures

The allowable bearing pressures were determined by Meyerhof (1956) approach (Ref.
7.1). The evaluated net/gross allowable bearing pressures for various foundation sizes
placed at El.-5.0m are shown on Fig. 5-1 to Fig. 5-2 (Appendix-A).
The allowable bearing pressures as provided in this report are for normal axial loads
on level ground. For eccentric loading conditions, the axial load, Pa will be:
Pa = qa . Aeff

Doc. No. J-827
Rev. 00
where,
Pa = gross allowable load

Aeff = effective foundation area = (L-2ex) (B-2ey)
qa = allowable bearing pressure for axial loads, and
L = length of foundation
B = breadth of foundation
ex = magnitude of eccentricity along L
ey = magnitude of eccentricity along B
5.4.4 Modulus of Subgrade Reaction
Modulus of subgrade reaction Ks to be used in computer model for structural analysis

can be evaluated from the basic definition of Ks by using the evaluated net allowable
bearing pressure which causes the settlement under the maximum structural load and
is as follows:
For Square/Strip foundations with 25.4 mm tolerable settlement
Ks (kN/m3) = Evaluated Net Allowable Bearing Pressure x FS______

Settlement (25.4 mm) under maximum structural pressure
For Mat foundations with 50.8 mm tolerable settlement
Ks (kN/m3) = Evaluated Net Allowable Bearing Pressure x FS______

Settlement (50.8 mm) under maximum structural pressure
Since, the allowable bearing pressures are controlled by settlement criteria therefore
Factor of Safety (FS) should be taken as 1.0.
5.5 Construction Considerations
The soils at foundation level should be carefully inspected prior to placing the
foundations to ensure that the soils are similar to those encountered in the boreholes.
For any different soil conditions, geotechnical engineer must be consulted prior to
initiating foundation construction.

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Rev. 00
6 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1. During these investigations, the subsurface was explored to a maximum depth

of 46.5m below the existing ground level (EGL) using hydraulic feed straight
rotary drilling technique. Soil layers encountered at the site below the existing
ground surface are described in section 4.3.
2. During the period of these geotechnical investigations, groundwater was

encountered at an average 7.5m depth below existing ground level (EGL)
during the month of May 2023.
̅) observed
3. On the basis of average field standard penetration resistance (𝑁
down to 15m depth, the site soil as per Building Code of Pakistan should be
classified as Site Class D (Stiff Soil).
4. The evaluated net allowable bearing pressures for different sizes of

square/strip footings placed at El. -5.0m below basement level of El. -4.0m are
shown on Fig. 5-1 (Appendix-A).
The evaluated net/gross allowable bearing pressures for raft/mat foundations

placed at El.-5.0m below one basement level of El. -4.0m are shown on Fig. 5-
2 (Appendix-A).
5. Based on the concentrations of sulfates determined in the foundation soil

samples collected from boreholes, the severity is classified as "Not Applicable"
with Class “S0” as explained in ACI 318M-08 Table 4.2.1. Based on the
concentrations of sulfates, severity and class, it is recommended to use
Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) for substructure.
6. Short-period and Long-period spectral response acceleration are provided in

section 4.6.
7. Before commencing foundation construction, it is crucial to conduct a thorough

examination of the soils at the foundation level to ensure their similarity to the
soils encountered in the boreholes. If there are any variations in the soil
conditions, it is imperative to consult a geotechnical engineer for guidance
before proceeding with the foundation construction.

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7 REFERENCES
7.1 Bowles, J. E., Foundation Analysis and Design, McGraw Hill International
Editions, Civil Engineering Series, 5th Edition, 1996.
7.2 BCP-2021, Building Code of Pakistan (2021), Pakistan Engineering Council,

2021.

Doc. No. J-827
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APPENDIX – A
(TABLES AND FIGURES)

Doc. No. J-827
Report on Geotechnical Investigations Appendix-A
Rev. 00
BH-07
BH-09
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
BH-08
BH-04 46.5m (150ft) DEEP BOREHOLE
30.5m (100ft) DEEP BOREHOLE
BH-03 BH-05
BH-02 BH-01
BH-06 CLIENT:
LAHORE SMART CITY
PROJECT:
Smart 250-Bed Hospital
GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS PLAN

DRAWN BY:
AR
ba
berkeley
Berkeley Associates (Pvt) Ltd
CHECKED BY: 24-D1, NESPAK Colony, Township, Lahore

Contact: 042 35181331-3
M.R E-mail: berkeley.associates@yahoo.com
COPYRIGHT C
THIS DRAWING REMAINS THE PROPERTY OF Berkeley Associates
May 15, 2023 (Pvt) Ltd AND MAY NOT BE COPIED IN ANY WAY EXCEPT FOR
FULFILLING THE SPECIFIC PURPOSE FOR WHICH IT IS ISSUED.
SCALE: JOB NO. FIG. N0.

AS SHOWN J-827 2-1
N-Value (Blows/0.3m)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0
10
15
20
Depth (m)
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
BH-1 BH-2 BH-3 BH-4 BH-5 Average N
Fig. 2-2 Profile of Observed SPT N55 values.

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0
10
15
20
Depth (m)
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
BH-6 BH-7 BH-8 BH-9 Average N
Fig. 2-3 Profile of Observed SPT N55 values.

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0
10
15
Depth (m)
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
BH-1 BH-2 BH-3 BH-4 BH-5 Average N
Fig. 2-4 Profile of Corrected SPT N'70 values.

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0
10
15
Depth (m)
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
BH-6 BH-7 BH-8 BH-9 Average N
Fig. 2-5 Profile of Corrected SPT N'70 values.

Berkeley
Associates (Pvt) Ltd
60
50
40
Plasticity Index (PI)
30
CH
CL
20
CL - ML
10 MH & OH
ML & OL
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Liquid Limit (%)
Fig. 3-1 Casagrande's Plasticity Chart.

F.F.L (El. +2'-6")
2'-6"
E.G.L (El. 0'-0")
SQUARE/STRIP
FOOTING
12'-0"
BASEMENT FLOOR LEVEL (El. -12'-0")
4'-6"
FOUNDATION LEVEL (El. -16'-6")
F.F.L (El. +2'-6")
2'-6"
E.G.L (El. 0'-0")
RAFT/MAT
FOUNDATION
12'-0"
LAHORE SMART CITY (LSC)
BASEMENT FLOOR LEVEL (El. -12'-0")
SMART 250-BED HOSPITAL
AT LAHORE SMART CITY (KSK)
4'-6"
SCHEMATIC SKETCH FOR FOUNDATION
FOUNDATION LEVEL (El. -16'-6")

Berkeley Associates (Pvt) Ltd
M.A
24-D1, NESPAK Colony, Township, Lahore
Contact: 042 35181331-3
M.R E-mail: berkeley.associates@yahoo.com
C OPYRIGHT
THIS DRAWING REMAINS THE PROPERTY OF Berkeley Associates
MAY 16, 2022 (Pvt) Ltd AND MAY NOT BE COPIED IN ANY WAY EXCEPT FOR
FULFILLING THE SPECIFIC PURPOSE FOR WHICH IT IS ISSUED.
N.T.S J-827 A-1

El. -7.50m
RSLog / Cross Section Report-1 / berkeley-associates-private-limited / admin / May 16, 2023 03:52 AM
Distance(m)
Cross Section Data
Client: Lahore Smart City Figure 4-1: Schematic Soil Profile

Date: Project No.:
Project: J-827
Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City May 16, 2023 Reviewed By:
M.R
El. -7.50m
Elevation (m)
Distance (m)
Distance (m)
Cross Section Data

Project: Date: Project No.:
Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City J-827
May 16, 2023 Reviewed By:
M.R
El. -7.50m
Elevation (m)
Distance (m)
Cross Section Data

Project: Date: Project No.:
Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City J-827
May 06, 2023 Reviewed By:
M.R
Berkeley
Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

300
250
Allowable Bearing Pressures (kPa)
200
Gross Allowable Bearing Pressure
150 Net Allowable Bearing Pressure
100
50
(Permissible Settlement of 50.8

25.4 mm)
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Width (m)
Fig. 5-2 Net / Gross Allowable Bearing Pressure for Mat Foundatins placed at El. -5.0m i.e at
1.0m below basement level of El. -4.0m.
Berkeley
Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

180
160
Net Allowable Bearing Pressures (kPa)
140
120
Net Allowable Bearing Pressure

100
80
60
(Permissible Settlement of 25.4 mm)

40
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Width (m)
Fig. 5-1 Net Allowable Bearing Pressure for Square/ Strip footings placed at El. -5.0m i.e at
1.0m below basement level of El. -4.0m.
Berkeley

Project: Construction of Smart 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City Kalashah Kaku (KSK) SHEET 01 OF 07
Atterberg Bulk Unconfined Soil Classification
Grain Size Analysis Direct Shear Test
Limits Density Compression (USCS)
NMC
Borehole Sample Depth Specific
No. No. (m) Gravity Gravel Sand Silt Clay LL PI gb qu Strain c ɸ
Group Group
3
Symbol Name
(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (kN/m ) (%) (kPa) (%) (kPa) (degree)
SPT-1 1.00 0.34 18.29 54.68 26.69 31.6 11.5 CL Lean Clay with Sand
UDS-1 1.50 2.70 0.00 8.05 74.66 17.29 24.1 4.2 18.64 17.32 171.33 7.9 CL-ML Silty Clay
SPT-2 2.00 0.00 14.27 74.76 10.98 24.1 3.2 ML Silt

Sample collapse during
UDS-2 2.50 2.65 0.25 60.56 39.19 0.00 Non-Plastic 17.60 15.97 SM Silty Sand
extraction in lab
SPT-3 3.00 0.00 72.07 27.93 0.00 SM Silty Sand
SPT-4 4.00 0.00 75.34 24.66 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-5 5.00 0.00 87.10 12.90 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-8 8.00 0.00 90.29 9.71 - SP-SM Poorly Graded Sand with Silt
BH-1
SPT-11 11.00 0.20 89.17 10.63 - 0.2 37.2 SP-SM Poorly Graded Sand with Silt
SPT-14 14.00 0.45 95.62 3.93 - SP Poorly Graded Sand
SPT-16 16.00 0.72 9.52 60.32 29.45 32.6 11.3 CL Lean Clay
SPT-17 17.00 9.80 66.35 23.85 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-21 21.00 0.77 83.60 15.63 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-24 24.00 0.00 78.16 21.84 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-30 30.00 2.51 58.18 39.31 0.00 SM Silty Sand

Berkeley

NMC
Group Group
Symbol Name
(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (kN/m3) (%) (kPa) (%) (kPa) (degree)
SPT-1 1.00 0.00 10.76 63.54 25.71 30.3 9.9 CL Lean Clay
SPT-2 2.00 0.00 1.80 68.94 29.27 31.0 10.2 CL Lean Clay
UDS-1 2.50 2.73 2.95 7.41 61.14 28.51 32.3 11.1 19.74 17.19 374.59 7.9 CL Lean Clay
SPT-3 3.00 0.90 8.30 64.14 26.67 30.8 9.8 CL Lean Clay
SPT-4 4.00 0.00 0.70 80.64 18.67 26.1 6.9 CL-ML Silty Clay
SPT-5 5.00 0.00 1.10 88.22 10.68 23.0 2.0 ML Silt
BH-2 SPT-7 7.00 0.00 93.06 6.94 - 1.5 33.1 SP-SM Poorly Graded Sand with Silt
SPT-13 13.00 3.63 80.87 15.50 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-15 15.00 0.50 7.55 61.79 30.16 32.6 11.3 CL Lean Clay
SPT-24 24.00 23.36 58.32 18.32 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-27 27.00 0.00 85.04 14.96 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-30 30.00 1.28 67.78 30.94 - SM Silty Sand

Berkeley

NMC
Group Group
Symbol Name
SPT-1 1.00 0.4 4.22 66.96 28.42 32.1 11.2 CL Lean Clay
UDS-1 1.50 2.73 8.71 10.18 56.94 24.18 31.9 11.6 19.33 17.79 146.49 10.0 CL Lean Clay with Sand
SPT-2 2.00 3.75 3.39 68.91 23.96 28.9 8.8 CL Lean Clay
SPT-3 3.00 0.00 1.05 74.41 24.54 29.1 8.8 CL Lean Clay
BH-3 SPT-6 6.00 0.00 86.36 13.64 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-10 10.00 0.00 96.55 3.45 - 2.1 35.3 SP Poorly Graded Sand
SPT-15 15.00 7.30 24.30 50.75 17.65 26.3 5.8 CL-ML Sandy Silty Clay
SPT-17 17.00 1.23 85.01 13.76 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-23 23.00 0.00 83.45 16.55 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-26 26.00 0.00 87.40 12.60 - SM Silty Sand
Berkeley

NMC
Group Group
Symbol Name
UDS-2 2.50 2.73 0.00 0.05 70.17 29.79 31.6 11.2 18.95 18.57 171.61 6.4 CL Lean Clay
BH-4
SPT-6 6.00 0.00 87.89 12.11 - 0.20 33.00 SM Silty Sand
SPT-19 19.00 0.00 95.35 4.65 - SP Poorly Graded Sand
Berkeley

NMC
Group Group
Symbol Name
UDS-1 1.50 2.71 1.91 12.20 62.02 23.88 28.9 8.9 18.80 18.42 150.23 10.6 CL Lean Clay
SPT-4 4.00 0.00 46.69 53.31 0.00 Non-Plastic ML Sandy Silt
SPT-15 15.00 0.00 84.94 15.06 - 1.5 36.6 SM Silty Sand
BH-5 SPT-30 30.50 3.40 88.10 8.50 - SP-SM Poorly Graded Sand with Silt
UDS-2 36.50 2.72 0.00 0.05 76.16 23.79 30.3 8.6 18.69 21.06 258.32 11.4 CL Lean Clay
SPT-35 37.50 0.00 86.05 13.95 0.00 SM Silty Sand
SPT-38 42.00 0.00 89.78 10.22 0.00 SP-SM Poorly Graded Sand with Silt
SPT-41 46.50 0.00 87.70 12.30 0.00 SM Silty Sand

Berkeley

NMC
Group Group
Symbol Name
SPT-1 1.00 1.32 22.11 55.29 21.29 30.2 10.1 CL Lean Clay with Sand
UDS-1 1.50 2.73 0.00 2.40 67.54 30.06 33.3 12.1 19.98 14.68 171.93 3.6 CL Lean Clay
SPT-2 2.00 0.36 8.07 67.95 23.63 31.3 10.3 CL Lean Clay
UDS-2 2.50 2.71 3.55 0.29 71.36 24.81 30.0 9.6 19.89 17.08 167.35 10.0 CL Lean Clay
SPT-3 3.00 0.00 2.04 75.63 22.34 31.1 10.2 CL Lean Clay
SPT-5 5.00 0.00 52.97 47.03 0.00 SM Silty Sand

BH-6
SPT-14 14.00 22.40 59.55 18.05 - SM Silty Sand with Gravel
SPT-25 25.00 0.00 86.12 13.88 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-28 28.00 0.00 86.27 13.73 - SM Silty Sand

Berkeley

NMC
Group Group
Symbol Name
UDS-1 1.50 2.72 6.93 6.89 64.81 21.38 28.7 8.7 19.29 15.24 65.99 7.1 CL Lean Clay
UDS-2 2.50 2.73 0.00 1.22 75.27 23.51 29.0 8.9 19.12 18.50 225.00 6.4 CL Lean Clay
UDS-3 3.50 2.70 0.00 0.55 77.77 21.68 28.7 8.4 19.09 18.93 126.30 7.1 CL Lean Clay
SPT-4 4.00 0.00 0.26 86.98 12.77 23.3 3.4 ML Silt
BH-7 SPT-5 5.00 0.30 79.48 20.22 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-6 6.00 0.00 86.48 13.52 - 2.6 31.2 SM Silty Sand
SPT-30 30.50 3.14 82.36 14.50 - SM Silty Sand
SPT-3 3.00 0.00 0.15 77.09 22.77 29.3 8.9 CL Lean Clay
BH-8 SPT-4 4.00 0.83 11.95 79.55 7.68 Non-Plastic ML Silt
SPT-15 15.00 0.00 89.86 10.14 - 0.1 37.0 SP-SM Poorly Graded Sand with Silt
UDS-1 1.50 2.72 18.00 6.60 53.30 22.11 28.3 8.6 19.75 14.09 74.36 4.3 CL Lean Clay with Gravel
BH-9 SPT-4 4.00 0.00 30.93 60.23 8.84 Non-Plastic ML Sandy Silt
SPT-23 23.00 0.00 94.20 5.80 0.00 SP-SM Poorly Graded Sand with Silt
SPT-24 24.00 26.19 38.56 30.04 5.22 22.9 3.2 SM Silty Sand with Gravel
APPENDIX – B
(BOREHOLE LOGS)

Doc. No. J-827
Report on Geotechnical Investigations Appendix-B
Rev. 00
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-01
PROJECT: Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore STARTED: May 9, 2023 JOB #: J-827
Smart City FINISHED: May 11, 2023 FINAL DEPTH: 30.5m
LOCATION: KalaShah Kaku (KSK) DEPTH OF GWT: 7.5 m LOGGED BY: M.Ali Chughtai
COORDINATES: 1417280.72, 11509850.88 DRILLING Straight Rotary CHECKED BY: M.R
GROUND ELEV.: 0.00 m METHOD:
SHEET: 1 of 1
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
Ground Surface EL 0 m
0 0
Rotary Drilled Boring (conventional)
FILL MATERIAL; brown; soft; moist; mixed with

1 SPT-1 DS gravel 1 10
0.6 m
UDS-1 UDS EL -0.6 m
2 SPT-2 DS 2 34
UDS-2 UDS LEAN CLAY (CL) to SILTY CLAY (CL-ML);
3 SPT-3 DS stiff; brownish grey; trace sand 2m 3 21
UDS-3 UDS EL -2 m
4 SPT-4 DS SILT (ML); brown; hard clayey silt; moist; trace 4 19
sand 2.5 m
5 SPT-5 DS 5 14
EL -2.5 m
6 SPT-6 DS SILTY SAND (SM) to POORLY GRADED SAND 6 23
with SILT (SP-SM); medium dense; brownish
7 SPT-7 DS grey; moist to wet; trace mica 7 12
8 SPT-8 DS 8 8
11 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 14
10 SPT-10 DS 10 12
11 SPT-11 DS 11 14
12 SPT-12 DS 12 17
13 SPT-13 DS 13 20
RSLog / Lahore Smart City-250 bed Hospital / berkeley-associates-private-limited / admin / May 16, 2023 01:54 AM
14 SPT-14 DS 14 19
15 SPT-15 DS 15 20
16 m
16 SPT-16 DS EL -16 m 16 9
UDS-3 UDS
17 SPT-17 DS LEAN CLAY (CL); brownish to grey; stiff to very 17 20
stiff; wet; trace mica 17 m
18 SPT-18 DS EL -17 m 18 15
SILTY SAND (SM) to POORLY GRADED SAND
19 SPT-19 DS with SILT (SP-SM); medium dense; grey; trace 19 21
mica
20 SPT-20 DS 20 23
21 SPT-21 DS 21 24
22 SPT-22 DS 22 26
23 SPT-23 DS 23 28
24 SPT-24 DS 24 50
25 SPT-25 DS 25 54
26 SPT-26 DS 26 54
27 SPT-27 DS 27 57
28 SPT-28 DS 28 74
29 SPT-29 DS 29 64
30 SPT-30 DS 30 55
30.5 m
EL -30.5 m
31 31
Bottom of the borehole at (30.5m)
32 32
Disclaimer: This log is intended for geotechnical purposes.
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-02
SHEET: 1 of 1
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
0 0
FILL MATERIAL; brown; dry to moist; mixed

1 SPT-1 DS with gravel 1 20
1m
EL -1 m
2 SPT-2 DS 2 28
UDS-1 UDS LEAN CLAY (CL) to SILTY CLAY (CL-ML);
3 SPT-3 DS medium dense; brownish grey; moist to wet; trace 3 12
mica; trace sand
4 SPT-4 DS 4 17
5m
5 SPT-5 DS EL -5 m 5 11

with SILT (SP-SM); medium dense to dense;
7 SPT-7 DS grey; moist to wet; trace mica 7 13
8 SPT-8 DS 8 8
10 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 9
10 SPT-10 DS 10 13
11 SPT-11 DS 11 15
12 SPT-12 DS 12 18
13 SPT-13 DS 13 15
14 SPT-14 DS 14 13
15 m
15 SPT-15 DS EL -15 m 15 8
UDS-2 UDS
16 SPT-16 DS LEAN CLAY (CL); stiff; brown; trace concretion
16 m 16 22
EL -16 m
with SILT (SP-SM); dense to medium dense;
18 SPT-18 DS grey; wet; trace mica; trace concretion 18 21
19 SPT-19 DS 19 21
20 SPT-20 DS 20 26
21 SPT-21 DS 21 27
22 SPT-22 DS 22 24
23 SPT-23 DS 23 26
24 SPT-24 DS 24 22
25 SPT-25 DS 25 25
26 SPT-26 DS 26 30
27 SPT-27 DS 27 48
28 SPT-28 DS 28 58
29 SPT-29 DS 29 51
30 SPT-30 DS 30 50
30.5 m
EL -30.5 m
31 31
Bottom of the borehoe at (30.5)
32 32
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-03
SHEET: 1 of 1
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
0 0
LEAN CLAY (CL) to SILTY CLAY (CL-ML); stiff;

1 SPT-1 DS brown; moist; trace sand 1 29
2 SPT-2 DS 2 10
3 SPT-3 DS 3 11
4 SPT-4 DS 4 10
5m
5 SPT-5 DS EL -5 m 5 20

with SILT (SP-SM); grey; medium dense; wet;
7 SPT-7 DS trace mica; trace concretion 7 10
8 SPT-8 DS 8 10
09 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 16
10 SPT-10 DS 10 19
11 SPT-11 DS 11 15
12 SPT-12 DS 12 21
13 SPT-13 DS 13 15
14 SPT-14 DS 14 22
15 m
15 SPT-15 DS EL -15 m 15 24
16 SPT-16 DS SANDY SILTY CLAY (CL-ML); grey; very stiff; 16 19

wet 15.5 m
17 SPT-17 DS EL -15.5 m 17 34
18 SPT-18 DS with SILT (SP-SM); grey; medium dense to very 18 19
dense; wet; trace mica
19 SPT-19 DS 19 28
20 SPT-20 DS 20 29
21 SPT-21 DS 21 32
22 SPT-22 DS 22 31
23 SPT-23 DS 23 38
24 SPT-24 DS 24 39
25 SPT-25 DS 25 33
26 SPT-26 DS 26 50
27 SPT-27 DS 27 60
28 SPT-28 DS 28 66
29 SPT-29 DS 29 62
30 SPT-30 DS 30 61
30.5 m
EL -30.5 m
31 31
32 32
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-04
SHEET: 1 of 1
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
0 0
LEAN CLAY with SAND (CL) to SILTY CLAY

1 SPT-1 DS (CL-ML); stiff; brown; moist; trace sand; trace 1 21
mica
2 SPT-2 DS 2 11
3 SPT-3 DS 3 9
4m
4 SPT-4 DS EL -4 m 4 13

with SILT (SP-SM); loose to medium dense; grey;
6 SPT-6 DS moist; trace mica; trace sand; trace concretion 6 15
7 SPT-7 DS 7 11
8 SPT-8 DS 8 9
07 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 10
10 SPT-10 DS 10 12
11 SPT-11 DS 11 25
12 SPT-12 DS 12 19
13 SPT-13 DS 13 9
14 SPT-14 DS 14 15
15 SPT-15 DS 15 16
16 SPT-16 DS 16 18
17 SPT-17 DS 17 22
18 SPT-18 DS 18 14
19 SPT-19 DS 19 16
20 SPT-20 DS 20 19
21 SPT-21 DS 21 20
22 SPT-22 DS 22 21
23 SPT-23 DS 23 29
24 SPT-24 DS 24 27
25 SPT-25 DS 25 29
26 SPT-26 DS 26 39
27 SPT-27 DS 27 49
28 SPT-28 DS 28 45
29 SPT-29 DS 29 40
30 SPT-30 DS 30 41
30.5 m
EL -30.5 m
31 31
Bottom of the borehole at (30.5)
32 32
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-05
SHEET: 1 of 2
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
0 0
FILL MATERIAL; brown; stiff; silty clay; trace

1 SPT-1 DS sand; mixed with gravel 1 15
0.3 m
UDS-1 UDS EL -0.3 m
2 SPT-2 DS 2 10
LEAN CLAY (CL) to SILTY CLAY (CL-ML);
3 SPT-3 DS brown; firm to stiff; trace mica 3 10
4m
4 SPT-4 DS EL -4 m 4 8
5 SPT-5 DS SANDY SILT (ML); grey; loose; trace mica 5m 5 11

EL -5 m
with SILT (SP-SM); brownish to grey; medium
7 SPT-7 DS dense; moist to wet; trace mica; trace concretion 7 15
8 SPT-8 DS 8 9
07 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 13
10 SPT-10 DS 10 15
11 SPT-11 DS 11 12
12 SPT-12 DS 12 16
13 SPT-13 DS 13 15
14 SPT-14 DS 14 16
15 SPT-15 DS 15 15
16 SPT-16 DS 16 16
17 SPT-17 DS 17 19
18 SPT-18 DS 18 24
19 SPT-19 DS 19 20
20 SPT-20 DS 20 29
21 SPT-21 DS 21 28
22 SPT-22 DS 22 22
23 SPT-23 DS 23 24
24 SPT-24 DS 24 25
25 SPT-25 DS 25 40
26 SPT-26 DS 26 48
27 SPT-27 DS 27 50
28 SPT-28 DS 28 52
29 SPT-29 DS 29 46
30 SPT-30 DS 30 54
31 31
SPT-31 DS 54
32 32
50
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-05

SHEET: 2 of 2
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
32 32
(continued)
33 SPT-32 DS 33 50
34 with SILT (SP-SM); brownish to grey; medium 34
SPT-33 DS dense; moist to wet; trace mica; trace concretion 39
35 35
36 m
36 SPT-34 DS EL -36 m 36 20
UDS-2 UDS
37 LEAN CLAY (CL); brownish to grey; very stiff to 37
SPT-35 DS hard; moist 37 m 45
38 EL -37 m 38
39 SPT-36 DS with SILT (SP-SM); grey; very dense; wet; 39 63
trace mica
40 40
SPT-37 DS 51
41 41
(78)
42 SPT-38 DS 42 78
43 43
SPT-39 DS 53
44 44
45 SPT-40 DS 45 70
46 46
46.5 m
SPT-41 DS EL -46.5 m 70
47 47
48 48
49 49
50 50
51 51
52 52
53 53
54 54
55 55
56 56
57 57
58 58
59 59
60 60
61 61
62 62
63 63
64 64
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-06
SHEET: 1 of 1
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
0 0
FILL MATERIAL; brown; SILTY CLAY; trace

1 SPT-1 DS sand 1 14
1m
EL -1 m
2 SPT-2 DS 2 14
3 SPT-3 DS brown; medium dense; moist; trace sand; trace 3 12
mica
4 SPT-4 DS 4 9
5m
5 SPT-5 DS EL -5 m 5 15

with SILT (SP-SM); medium dense to dense;
7 SPT-7 DS grey; moist to wet; trace mica; trace concretion 7 13
8 SPT-8 DS 8 15
12 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 10
10 SPT-10 DS 10 14
11 SPT-11 DS 11 9
12 SPT-12 DS 12 12
13 SPT-13 DS 13 26
14 SPT-14 DS 14 19
15 SPT-15 DS 15 14
16 SPT-16 DS 16 15
17 SPT-17 DS 17 20
18 SPT-18 DS 18 26
19 SPT-19 DS 19 18
20 SPT-20 DS 20 19
21 SPT-21 DS 21 21
22 SPT-22 DS 22 20
23 SPT-23 DS 23 27
24 SPT-24 DS 24 28
25 SPT-25 DS 25 35
26 SPT-26 DS 26 41
27 SPT-27 DS 27 45
28 SPT-28 DS 28 51
29 SPT-29 DS 29 48
30 SPT-30 DS 30
30.5 m
EL -30.5 m 46
31 31
32 32
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-07
PROJECT: Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore STARTED: April 30, 2023 JOB #: J-827
SHEET: 1 of 1
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
0 0

1 SPT-1 DS brown; stiff; moist; trace sand; trace mica 1 12
UDS-1 UDS
2 SPT-2 DS 2 11
UDS-2 UDS
3 SPT-3 DS 3 10
UDS-3 UDS
4m
4 SPT-4 DS EL -4 m 4 10
5 SPT-5 DS SILT (ML); medium dense; brown; moist; trace 5 12

sand; trace mica 5m
6 SPT-6 DS EL -5 m 6 18
7 SPT-7 DS with SILT (SP-SM); medium dense to dense; 7 13
grey; moist to wet; trace mica
8 SPT-8 DS 8 16
01 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 14
10 SPT-10 DS 10 17
11 SPT-11 DS 11 17
12 SPT-12 DS 12 15
13 SPT-13 DS 13 13
14 SPT-14 DS 14 26
15 SPT-15 DS 15 17
16 SPT-16 DS 16 24
17 SPT-17 DS 17 15
18 SPT-18 DS 18 17
19 SPT-19 DS 19 20
20 SPT-20 DS 20 19
21 SPT-21 DS 21 26
22 SPT-22 DS 22 20
23 SPT-23 DS 23 33
24 SPT-24 DS 24 40
25 SPT-25 DS 25 33
26 SPT-26 DS 26 47
27 SPT-27 DS 27 36
28 SPT-28 DS 28 41
29 SPT-29 DS 29 42
30 SPT-30 DS 30 45
30.5 m
EL -30.5 m
31 31
32 32
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-08
SHEET: 1 of 1
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
0 0
LEAN CLAY(CL); stiff; brown; moist; trace mica;

1 SPT-1 DS trace sand 1 10
UDS-1 UDS
2 SPT-2 DS 2 8
3 SPT-3 DS 3 9
4m
4 SPT-4 DS EL -4 m 4 10
5 SPT-5 DS SILT (ML); brownish grey; medium dense; 5 11

moist; trace mica 5m
6 SPT-6 DS EL -5 m 6 12
7 SPT-7 DS with SILT (SP-SM); grey; medium dense; moist to 7 15
wet; trace mica
8 SPT-8 DS 8 10
04 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 12
10 SPT-10 DS 10 10
11 SPT-11 DS 11 16
12 SPT-12 DS 12 21
13 SPT-13 DS 13 14
14 SPT-14 DS 14 27
15 SPT-15 DS 15 18
16 SPT-16 DS 16 18
17 SPT-17 DS 17 15
18 SPT-18 DS 18 17
19 SPT-19 DS 19 19
20 SPT-20 DS 20 17
21 SPT-21 DS 21 18
22 SPT-22 DS 22 21
23 SPT-23 DS 23 23
24 SPT-24 DS 24 26
25 SPT-25 DS 25 28
26 SPT-26 DS 26 37
27 SPT-27 DS 27 41
28 SPT-28 DS 28 58
29 SPT-29 DS 29 49
30 SPT-30 DS 30 50
30.5 m
EL -30.5 m
31 31
32 32
BOREHOLE LOG: BH-09
SHEET: 1 of 1
NOTES:
DRILLING DETAIL
SAMPLES
SPT / 0.3 m
Depth (m)
LEGEND
SPT PROFILE
GWT
DESCRIPTION
No. Type
0 25 50 75
0 0
LEAN CLAY (CL) to SILTY CLAY (CL-ML); stiff;

1 SPT-1 DS brown; moist; trace mica; trace sand 1 11
UDS-1 UDS
2 SPT-2 DS 2 11
UDS-2 UDS
3 SPT-3 DS 3 12
4m
4 SPT-4 DS EL -4 m 4 11
5 SPT-5 DS SANDY SILT (ML); medium dense; brown; 5 13

moist; trace sand; trace mica 5m
6 SPT-6 DS EL -5 m 6 11
7 SPT-7 DS with SILT (SP-SM); loose to very dense; grey; 7 15
moist to wet; trace mica; trace concretion
8 SPT-8 DS 8 13
03 May 2023
9 SPT-9 DS 9 8
10 SPT-10 DS 10 11
11 SPT-11 DS 11 10
12 SPT-12 DS 12 16
13 SPT-13 DS 13 8
14 SPT-14 DS 14 25
15 SPT-15 DS 15 14
16 SPT-16 DS 16 22
17 SPT-17 DS 17 4
18 SPT-18 DS 18 20
19 SPT-19 DS 19 18
20 SPT-20 DS 20 19
21 SPT-21 DS 21 21
22 SPT-22 DS 22 22
23 SPT-23 DS 23 24
24 SPT-24 DS 24 21
25 SPT-25 DS 25 40
26 SPT-26 DS 26 39
27 SPT-27 DS 27 44
28 SPT-28 DS 28 49
29 SPT-29 DS 29 50
30 SPT-30 DS 30 54
30.5 m
EL -30.5 m
31 31
32 32
APPENDIX – C
(LABORATORY TEST RESULTS)

Doc. No. J-827
Report on Geotechnical Investigations Appendix-C
Rev. 00
Berkeley Grain Size Analysis (ASTM D422)
Project: Construction of Smart 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City Kalashah Kaku (KSK)
Borehole No. BH- 1 Lab Ref: J-827 Date: 12-05-2023
300 mm 75 mm #4 # 10 # 40 # 200 0.005 mm Sample Gravel Sand SILT CLAY

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-1 (1.0 m) 0.34 18.29 54.68 26.69
80 UDS-1 (1.5 m) 0.00 8.05 74.66 17.29
70 SPT-2 (2.0 m) 0.00 14.27 74.76 10.98

Percentage Passing (%)
60
UDS-2 (2.5 m) 0.25 60.56 39.19 0.00
50
SPT-3 (3.0 m) 0.00 72.07 27.93 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Average Grain Diameter (mm)
SPT-1 (1.0 m) UDS-1 (1.5 m) SPT-2 (2.0 m) UDS-2 (2.5 m) SPT-3 (3.0 m)
Tested by: Checked by:
Sikandar Hayat Muhammad Ajmal
Sand
Boulders Cobbles Gravel Silt Clay
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.00 75.34 24.66 0.00
80 SPT-5 (5.0 m) 0.00 87.10 12.90 0.00
70 SPT-8 (8.0 m) 0.00 90.29 9.71 0.00

60
SPT-11 (11.0 m) 0.20 89.17 10.63 0.00
50
SPT-14 (14.0 m) 0.45 95.62 3.93 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-4 (4.0 m) SPT-5 (5.0 m) SPT-8 (8.0 m) SPT-11 (11.0 m) SPT-14 (14.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-16 (16.0 m) 0.72 9.52 60.32 29.45
80 SPT-17 (17.0 m) 9.80 66.35 23.85 0.00
70 SPT-21 (21.0 m) 0.77 83.60 15.63 0.00

60
SPT-24 (24.0 m) 0.00 78.16 21.84 0.00
50
SPT-28 (28.0 m) 0.00 93.06 6.94 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-30 (30.0 m) 2.51 58.18 39.31 0.00
80 NIL 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
70 SPT-21 (21.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00

60
SPT-24 (24.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
50
SPT-28 (28.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-30 (30.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-1 (1.0 m) 0.00 10.76 63.54 25.71
80 SPT-2 (2.0 m) 0.00 1.80 68.94 29.27
70 UDS-1 (2.5 m) 2.95 7.41 61.14 28.51

60
SPT-3 (3.0 m) 0.90 8.30 64.14 26.67
50
SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.00 0.70 80.64 18.67
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-1 (1.0 m) SPT-2 (2.0 m) UDS-1 (2.5 m) SPT-3 (3.0 m) SPT-4 (4.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-5 (5.0 m) 0.00 1.10 88.22 10.68
80 SPT-7 (7.0 m) 0.00 93.06 6.94 0.00
70 SPT-13 (13.0 m) 3.63 80.87 15.50 0.00

60
SPT-15 (15.0 m) 0.50 7.55 61.79 30.16
50
SPT-19 (19.0 m) 0.00 93.40 6.60 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-24 (24.0 m) 23.36 58.32 18.32 0.00
80 SPT-27 (27.0 m) 0.00 85.04 14.96 0.00
70 SPT-30 (30.0 m) 1.28 67.78 30.94 0.00

60
NIL 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
50
SPT-19 (19.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-24 (24.0 m) SPT-27 (27.0 m) SPT-30 (30.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-1 (1.0 m) 0.40 4.22 66.96 28.42
80 SPT-2 (2.0 m) 3.75 3.39 68.91 23.96
70 SPT-3 (3.0 m) 0.00 1.05 74.41 24.54

60
SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.00 0.75 78.61 20.65
50
SPT-5 (5.0 m) 0.00 91.94 8.06 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-6 (6.0 m) 0.00 86.36 13.64 0.00
80 SPT-10 (10.0 m) 0.00 96.55 3.45 0.00
70 SPT-15 (15.0 m) 7.30 24.30 50.75 17.65

60
SPT-17 (17.0 m) 1.23 85.01 13.76 0.00
50
SPT-23 (23.0 m) 0.00 83.45 16.55 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-26 (26.0 m) 0.00 87.40 12.60 0.00
80 SPT-29 (29.0 m) 0.00 94.67 5.33 0.00
70 UDS-1 (1.5) 8.71 10.18 56.94 24.18

60
SPT-17 (17.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
50
SPT-23 (23.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-26 (26.0 m) SPT-29 (29.0 m) UDS-1 (1.5)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 UDS-1 (1.50 m) 9.32 18.18 50.39 22.12
80 UDS-2 (2.5 m) 0.00 0.05 70.17 29.79
70 SPT-3 (3.0 m) 0.00 0.43 86.83 12.75

60
SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.00 90.02 9.98 0.00
50
SPT-6 (6.0 m) 0.00 87.89 12.11 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
UDS-1 (1.50 m) UDS-2 (2.5 m) SPT-3 (3.0 m) SPT-4 (4.0 m) SPT-6 (6.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-10 (10.0 m) 1.26 88.93 9.81 0.00
80 SPT-19 (19.0 m) 0.00 95.35 4.65 0.00
70 SPT-30 (30.50
0.00 89.22 10.78 0.00
m)
60
NIL 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
50
NIL 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-10 (10.0 m) SPT-19 (19.0 m) SPT-30 (30.50 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 UDS-1 (1.50 m) 1.91 12.20 62.02 23.88
80 SPT-3 (3.0 m) 0.00 0.99 86.69 12.33
70 SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.00 46.69 53.31 0.00

60
SPT-15 (15.0 m) 0.00 84.94 15.06 0.00
50
SPT-30 (30.0 m) 3.40 88.10 8.50 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
UDS-1 (1.50 m) SPT-3 (3.0 m) SPT-4 (4.0 m) SPT-15 (15.0 m) SPT-30 (30.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 UDS-2 (36.5 m) 0.00 0.05 76.16 23.79
80 SPT-35 (37.5 m) 0.00 86.05 13.95 0.00
70 SPT-38 (42.0 m) 0.00 89.78 10.22 0.00

60
SPT-41 (46.5 m) 0.00 87.70 12.30 0.00
50
SPT-30 (30.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
UDS-2 (36.5 m) SPT-35 (37.5 m) SPT-38 (42.0 m) SPT-41 (46.5 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-1 (1.0 m) 1.32 22.11 55.29 21.29
80 UDS-1 (1.5 m) 0.00 2.40 67.54 30.06
70 SPT-2 (2.0 m) 0.36 8.07 67.95 23.63

60
UDS-2 (2.5 m) 3.55 0.29 71.36 24.81
50
SPT-3 (3.0 m) 0.00 2.04 75.63 22.34
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-1 (1.0 m) UDS-1 (1.5 m) SPT-2 (2.0 m) UDS-2 (2.5 m) SPT-3 (3.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.00 0.42 80.86 18.72
80 SPT-5 (5.0 m) 0.00 52.97 47.03 0.00
70 SPT-8 (8.0 m) 0.00 92.60 7.40 0.00

60
SPT-11 (11.0 m) 0.00 94.96 5.04 0.00
50
SPT-14 (14.0 m) 22.40 59.55 18.05 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-18 (18.0 m) 0.00 90.39 9.61 0.00
80 SPT-22 (22.0 m) 0.76 90.08 9.16 0.00
70 SPT-25 (25.0 m) 0.00 86.12 13.88 0.00

60
SPT-28 (28.0 m) 0.00 86.27 13.73 0.00
50
NIL 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-18 (18.0 m) SPT-22 (22.0 m) SPT-25 (25.0 m) SPT-28 (28.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 UDS-1 (1.50 m) 6.93 6.89 64.81 21.38
80 UDS-2 (2.5 m) 0.00 1.22 75.27 23.51
70 UDS-3 (3.50 m) 0.00 0.55 77.77 21.68

60
SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.00 0.26 86.98 12.77
50
SPT-5 (5.0 m) 0.30 79.48 20.22 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
UDS-1 (1.50 m) UDS-2 (2.5 m) UDS-3 (3.50 m) SPT-4 (4.0 m) SPT-5 (5.0 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 SPT-6 (6.0 m) 0.00 86.48 13.52 0.00
80 SPT-10 (10.0 m) 0.00 90.02 9.98 0.00
70 SPT-20 (20.0 m) 0.00 94.28 5.72 0.00

60 SPT-30 (30.50
3.14 82.36 14.50 0.00
m)
50
NIL 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
SPT-6 (6.0 m) SPT-10 (10.0 m) SPT-20 (20.0 m) SPT-30 (30.50 m)
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 UDS-1 (1.50 m) 3.95 11.22 67.19 17.65
80 SPT-3 (3.0 m) 0.00 0.15 77.09 22.77
70 SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.83 11.95 79.55 7.68

60
SPT-15 (15.0 m) 0.00 89.86 10.14 0.00
50
SPT-30 (30.5 m) 3.08 85.62 11.30 0.00
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine

100 No. (%) (%) (%) (%)
90 UDS-1 (1.50 m) 18.00 6.60 53.30 22.11
80 SPT-3 (3.0 m) 0.00 0.22 81.02 18.76
70 SPT-4 (4.0 m) 0.00 30.93 60.23 8.84

60
SPT-23 (23.0 m) 0.00 94.20 5.80 0.00
50
SPT-24 (24.0 m) 26.19 38.56 30.04 5.22
40
SPT-7 (9.0 m) 0.00 0.00 100.00
30
20
10
0
1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
Sand
Coarse Medium Fine
Berkeley
Atterberg Limits Test (ASTM D4318 )
Project: Construction of Smart 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)
Borehole No. BH-1 Sample No.: SPT-1 Date: '12-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 1.00 Lab Ref: J-827
37
36
35 No. of Moisture
Moisture Content (%)
Blows Content
34
33 (%)
32 18 32.88
31 24 31.76
30 31 30.79
29
28 Liquid Limit (%) 31.6
27 Plastic Limit (%) 20.1
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
Plasticity Index ( 11.5
No. of Blows
Borehole No. BH-1 Sample No.: UDS-1

Depth: (meter) 1.50
29
28
No. of Moisture
27
Blows Content
26 (%)
25 15 25.64
24 21 24.61
23
30 23.57
22
21
19
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
Plastic Limit (%) 19.9
No. of Blows

Sikandar Hay at Muhammad Ajmal
Berkeley
29
28
27 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
26
25 (%)
24 17 25.25
23 22 24.48
22 30 23.57
21
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows
Borehole No. BH-1 Sample No.: SPT-16

Depth: (meter) 16.00
38
37
No. of Moisture
36
Blows Content
35 (%)
34 16 34.41
33 23 32.93
32
30 31.89
31
30
28
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
35
34
33 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
32
31 (%)
30 15 32.23
29 21 30.95
28 30 29.64
27
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 2.00
36
35
No. of Moisture
34
Blows Content
33 (%)
32 18 32.26
31 24 31.15
30
31 30.20
29
28
26
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
Borehole No. BH-2 Sample No.: UDS-1 Date: '13-05-2023
37
36
35 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
34
33 (%)
32 19 33.39
31 25 32.30
30 32 31.35
29
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 3.00
36
35
No. of Moisture
34
Blows Content
33 (%)
32 15 32.76
31 22 31.28
30
29 30.25
29
28
26
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
31
30
29 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
28
27 (%)
26 17 27.35
25 23 26.36
24 30 25.53
23
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 5.00
28
27
No. of Moisture
26
Blows Content
25 (%)
24 16 24.28
23 21 23.49
22
30 22.50
21
20
18
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
38
37
36 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
35
34 (%)
33 19 33.70
32 25 32.60
31 32 31.64
30
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 1.00
37
36
No. of Moisture
35
Blows Content
34 (%)
33 18 33.40
32 24 32.26
31
31 31.28
30
29
27
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
34
33
32 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
31
30 (%)
29 15 30.74
28 22 29.35
27 30 28.27
26
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 3.00
34
33
No. of Moisture
32
Blows Content
31 (%)
30 19 30.08
29 25 29.10
28
33 28.14
27
26
24
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
30
29
28 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
27
26 (%)
25 17 26.30
24 23 25.35
23 30 24.55
22
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

31
30
No. of Moisture
29
Blows Content
28 (%)
27 15 27.98
26 21 26.86
25
28 25.94
24
23
21
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
Borehole No. BH-3 Sam ple No.: UDS-1 Date: '13-05-2023
Depth: (m eter 1.50 Lab Ref: J-827
37
36
35 No. of Moisture
34 Blow s Content
33 (%)
32 19 32.98
31 25 31.90
30 33 30.85
29
28
Liquid Limit (%) 31.9
27
20 25 30 40 50
10 15 100
Plasticity Index (%)11.6
No. of Blow s

Berkeley
Project: Construction of Smart 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City Kalashah Kaku
33
32
31 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
30
29 (%)
28 15 30.10
27 22 28.74
26 30 27.68
25
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 2.50
37
36
No. of Moisture
35
Blows Content
34 (%)
33 17 33.11
32 24 31.76
31
31 30.79
30
29
27
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
29
28
27 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
26
25 (%)
24 15 25.64
23 21 24.61
22 29 23.67
21
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 3.00
29
28
No. of Moisture
27
Blows Content
26 (%)
25 18 25.18
24 24 24.32
23
31 23.58
22
21
19
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
34
33
32 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
31
30 (%)
29 17 30.28
28 23 29.19
27 30 28.27
26
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 1.00
35
34
No. of Moisture
33
Blows Content
32 (%)
31 15 32.13
30 20 31.03
29
27 29.92
28
27
25
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
38
37
36 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
35
34 (%)
33 19 34.42
32 25 33.30
31 32 32.32
30
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 2.00
36
35
No. of Moisture
34
Blows Content
33 (%)
32 17 32.80
31 23 31.62
30
31 30.50
29
28
26
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
35
34
33 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
32
31 (%)
30 17 31.43
29 23 30.30
28 30 29.35
27
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 3.00
36
35
No. of Moisture
34
Blows Content
33 (%)
32 15 33.08
31 21 31.76
30
28 30.68
29
28
26
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
Project: Construction of Smart 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City Kalashah Kaku (KS
Borehole No. BH-6 Sam ple No.: SPT-4 Date: '13-05-2023
30
29
28 No. of Moisture
27 Blow s Content
26 (%)
25 19 25.84
24 25 25.00
23 31 24.36
22
21
20
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blow s

Berkeley
Project: Construction of Smart 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City Kalashah Kaku (KS
Borehole No. BH-5 Sam ple No.: UDS-2 Date: '13-05-2023
35
34
33 No. of Moisture
32 Blow s Content
31 (%)
30 17 31.75
29 23 30.61
28 30 29.64
27
26
25
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blow s

Berkeley
Project: Smart 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City Kalashah Kaku (KSK)

34
33
32 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
31
30 (%)
29 18 29.86
28 23 28.99
27 30 28.07
26
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 2.50
34
33
No. of Moisture
32
Blows Content
31 (%)
30 15 30.85
29 21 29.62
28
30 28.37
27
26
24
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley

34
33
32 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
31
30 (%)
29 15 30.53
28 23 28.99
27 30 28.07
26
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 4.00
28
27
No. of Moisture
26
Blows Content
25 (%)
24 16 24.59
23 23 23.54
22
30 22.79
21
20
18
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley

33
32
31 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
30
29 (%)
28 19 28.74
27 25 27.80
26 32 26.98
25
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 3.00
34
33
No. of Moisture
32
Blows Content
31 (%)
30 17 30.70
29 24 29.45
28
31 28.55
27
26
24
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley

33
32
31 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
30
29 (%)
28 18 29.45
27 23 28.59
26 30 27.68
25
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Depth: (meter) 3.00
31
30
No. of Moisture
29
Blows Content
28 (%)
27 15 27.98
26 22 26.71
25
30 25.73
24
23
21
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
No. of Blows

Berkeley
Proj ect: Smart 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City Kalashah Kaku (KSK)

28
27
26 No. of Moisture
Blows Content
25
24 (%)
23 15 24.36
22 20 23.53
21 27 22.69
20
10 15 20 25 30 40 50 100
Plasticity Index (%) 3.2
No. of Blow s

Berkeley
Unconfined Compression Test (ASTM D 2166)
Date: '13-05-2023
Borehole No.: BH-1 Sample No.: UDS-1 Lab Ref: J-827
Depth: (meter) 1.50
2
Length 14.00 cm Area (avg.) 38.50 cm
3
Dia (avg.) 7 cm Bulk Density 18.64 kN/m
Weight 1024.0 g NMC 17.32 %
3
Volume 539.00 cm3 Dry Density 15.89 kN/m
200
Corrected
Deformaton Load Strain Area Stress
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
175
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 6 0.71 38.78 15.17
2.00 14.2 1.43 39.06 35.65
3.00 23.96 2.14 39.34 59.72 150
4.00 34 2.86 39.63 84.13
5.00 41.8 3.57 39.93 102.67
6.00 49.6 4.29 40.22 120.93 125
7.00 56 5.00 40.53 135.51
Stress (kPa)
8.00 62 5.71 40.83 148.90

9.00 67 6.43 41.15 159.69 100
10.00 71 7.14 41.46 167.93
11.00 73 7.86 41.78 171.33
12.00 70 8.57 42.11 163.02
75
50
25
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Strain (%)
Unconfined Compressive Strength (qu) = 171.33 kPa
Strain = 7.9 %

Berkeley
Date: '13-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 2.50
2
3
Weight 1084.8 g NMC 17.19 %
3
400
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
350
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 14 0.71 38.78 35.41
2.00 32.2 1.43 39.06 80.85
3.00 50.96 2.14 39.34 127.02 300
4.00 70 2.86 39.63 173.21
5.00 86.8 3.57 39.93 213.20
6.00 103.6 4.29 40.22 252.58 250
7.00 117.6 5.00 40.53 284.57
Stress (kPa)
8.00 131.6 5.71 40.83 316.05

9.00 142.8 6.43 41.15 340.35 200
10.00 153 7.14 41.46 361.88
11.00 159.6 7.86 41.78 374.59
12.00 160 8.57 42.11 372.61
150
13.00 154 9.29 42.44 355.84
100
50
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Strain (%)
Strain = 7.9 %

Berkeley
Date: '13-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 1.50
2
3
Weight 1061.9 g NMC 17.79 %
3
160
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
140
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 5 0.71 38.78 12.64
2.00 10.3 1.43 39.06 25.86
3.00 15 2.14 39.34 37.39 120
4.00 21 2.86 39.63 51.96
5.00 26 3.57 39.93 63.86
6.00 31 4.29 40.22 75.58 100
7.00 36 5.00 40.53 87.11
Stress (kPa)
8.00 41 5.71 40.83 98.47

9.00 46 6.43 41.15 109.64 80
10.00 51.8 7.14 41.46 122.52
11.00 56 7.86 41.78 131.43
12.00 60 8.57 42.11 139.73
60
13.00 62 9.29 42.44 143.26
14.00 63.9 10.00 42.78 146.49
15.00 64.4 10.71 43.12 146.46
16.00 61.6 11.43 43.47 138.97 40
17.00 56 12.14 43.82 125.32
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Strain (%)
Strain = 10.0 %

Berkeley
Date: '10-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 1.50
2
3
Weight 1017.0 g NMC 17.00 %
3
250
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 6.12 0.71 38.78 15.48
200
2.00 14 1.43 39.06 35.15
3.00 23.25 2.14 39.34 57.95
4.00 31.35 2.86 39.63 77.57
5.00 39.9 3.57 39.93 98.00
6.00 48.45 4.29 40.22 118.12
7.00 57 5.00 40.53 137.93 150
Stress (kPa)
8.00 65 5.71 40.83 156.11

9.00 73 6.43 41.15 173.99
10.00 80 7.14 41.46 189.22
11.00 85 7.86 41.78 199.50
12.00 85.5 8.57 42.11 199.12 100
13.00 80 9.29 42.44 184.85
50
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Strain (%)
Strain = 7.9 %

Berkeley
Date: '10-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 2.50
2
3
Weight 1041.0 g NMC 18.57 %
3
200
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 8.14 0.71 38.78 20.59
160
2.00 18.11 1.43 39.06 45.47
3.00 28.35 2.14 39.34 70.66
4.00 38.75 2.86 39.63 95.88
5.00 49.15 3.57 39.93 120.72
6.00 58.55 4.29 40.22 142.75
7.00 65 5.00 40.53 157.29 120
Stress (kPa)
8.00 70 5.71 40.83 168.11

9.00 72 6.43 41.15 171.61
10.00 68 7.14 41.46 160.84
80
40
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Strain (%)
Strain = 6.4 %

Berkeley
Date: '13-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 1.50
2
3
Weight 1040.5 g NMC 18.42 %
3
160
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
140
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 4.5 0.71 38.78 11.38
2.00 8.5 1.42 39.05 21.34
3.00 13.5 2.13 39.34 33.66 120
4.00 18.2 2.84 39.62 45.04
5.00 23 3.55 39.92 56.51
6.00 27.5 4.26 40.21 67.07 100
7.00 32.1 4.96 40.51 77.70
Stress (kPa)
8.00 37 5.67 40.82 88.90

9.00 41.3 6.38 41.13 98.48 80
10.00 46 7.09 41.44 108.86
11.00 50.6 7.80 41.76 118.83
12.00 54.9 8.51 42.08 127.94
60
13.00 59 9.22 42.41 136.43
14.00 63 9.93 42.74 144.54
15.00 66 10.64 43.08 150.23
16.00 65 11.35 43.43 146.78 40
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Strain (%)
Strain = 10.6 %

Berkeley
Date: '13-05-2023
2
3
Weight 1027.0 g NMC 21.06 %
3
280
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00 240
1.00 7 0.71 38.78 17.70
2.00 13 1.43 39.06 32.64
3.00 20 2.14 39.34 49.85
4.00 26 2.86 39.63 64.33 200
5.00 33.4 3.57 39.93 82.04
6.00 41 4.29 40.22 99.96
7.00 47.5 5.00 40.53 114.94
160
Stress (kPa)
8.00 55.7 5.71 40.83 133.77

9.00 63 6.43 41.15 150.16
10.00 70 7.14 41.46 165.57
11.00 77 7.86 41.78 180.72 120
12.00 84 8.57 42.11 195.62
13.00 92 9.29 42.44 212.58
14.00 100 10.00 42.78 229.25
15.00 107.6 10.71 43.12 244.71 80
16.00 114.5 11.43 43.47 258.32
17.00 114 12.14 43.82 255.12
40
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Strain (%)
Strain = 11.4 %

Berkeley
Date: '13-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 1.50
2
3
Weight 1098.0 g NMC 14.68 %
3
200
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa) 180
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 11.3 0.71 38.78 28.58
160
2.00 26.3 1.43 39.06 66.03
3.00 42.3 2.14 39.34 105.44
4.00 57.6 2.86 39.63 142.53 140
5.00 70 3.57 39.93 171.93
6.00 60 4.29 40.22 146.28
120
Stress (kPa)
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Strain (%)
Strain = 3.6 %

Berkeley
Date: '13-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 2.50
2
3
Weight 1093.0 g NMC 17.08 %
3
180
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa) 160
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 4.3 0.71 38.78 10.87
2.00 9.3 1.43 39.06 23.35 140
3.00 15 2.14 39.34 37.39
4.00 21 2.86 39.63 51.96
5.00 27 3.57 39.93 66.32 120
6.00 32.9 4.29 40.22 80.21
7.00 38.5 5.00 40.53 93.16
Stress (kPa)
8.00 44.6 5.71 40.83 107.11 100

9.00 50.3 6.43 41.15 119.89
10.00 56 7.14 41.46 132.45
11.00 61.8 7.86 41.78 145.05 80
12.00 67.2 8.57 42.11 156.50
13.00 71.5 9.29 42.44 165.21
60
14.00 73 10.00 42.78 167.35
15.00 67.1 10.71 43.12 152.60
40
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Strain (%)
Strain = 10.0 %

Berkeley
Date: '05-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 1.50
2
3
Weight 1059.7 g NMC 15.24 %
3
70
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00 60
1.00 3 0.71 38.78 7.59
2.00 6.1 1.43 39.06 15.32
3.00 9.3 2.14 39.34 23.18
4.00 12.6 2.86 39.63 31.18 50
5.00 15.6 3.57 39.93 38.32
6.00 19 4.29 40.22 46.32
7.00 22 5.00 40.53 53.24
40
Stress (kPa)
8.00 24.6 5.71 40.83 59.08

9.00 26.8 6.43 41.15 63.88
10.00 27.9 7.14 41.46 65.99
11.00 27.9 7.86 41.78 65.48 30
12.00 27.2 8.57 42.11 63.34
20
10
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Strain (%)
Strain = 7.1 %

Berkeley
Date: '05-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 2.50
2
3
Weight 1050.5 g NMC 18.50 %
3
250
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 9.9 0.71 38.78 25.04
200
2.00 20.3 1.43 39.06 50.97
3.00 31.1 2.14 39.34 77.52
4.00 41.5 2.86 39.63 102.69
5.00 53.1 3.57 39.93 130.42
6.00 65.8 4.29 40.22 160.42
7.00 76.9 5.00 40.53 186.08 150
Stress (kPa)
8.00 87.6 5.71 40.83 210.38

9.00 94.4 6.43 41.15 225.00
10.00 85 7.14 41.46 201.04
100
50
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Strain (%)
Strain = 6.4 %

Berkeley
Date: '05-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 3.50
2
3
Weight 1049.0 g NMC 18.93 %
3
140
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00 120
1.00 4 0.71 38.78 10.12
2.00 9.8 1.43 39.06 24.61
3.00 15 2.14 39.34 37.39
4.00 20 2.86 39.63 49.49 100
5.00 25 3.57 39.93 61.40
6.00 30.4 4.29 40.22 74.12
7.00 35.8 5.00 40.53 86.63
80
Stress (kPa)
8.00 42.1 5.71 40.83 101.11

9.00 47.7 6.43 41.15 113.69
10.00 53.4 7.14 41.46 126.30
11.00 49 7.86 41.78 115.00 60
40
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Strain (%)
Strain = 7.1 %

Berkeley
Date: '05-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 1.50
2
3
Weight 1001.9 g NMC 17.17 %
3
45
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa) 40
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 4.2 0.71 38.78 10.62
2.00 7.6 1.43 39.06 19.08 35
3.00 11.1 2.14 39.34 27.67
4.00 14.1 2.86 39.63 34.89
5.00 15.8 3.57 39.93 38.81 30
6.00 16.1 4.29 40.22 39.25
7.00 14.2 5.00 40.53 34.36
Stress (kPa)
25
20
15
10
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Strain (%)
Strain = 4.3 %

Berkeley
Date: '05-05-2023
Depth: (meter) 1.50
2
3
Weight 1085.0 g NMC 14.09 %
3
80
Corrected
(mm) kg (%) (cm2) (kPa)
70
0.00 0 0.00 38.50 0.00
1.00 6.3 0.71 38.78 15.93
2.00 11.9 1.43 39.06 29.88
3.00 17.1 2.14 39.34 42.62 60
4.00 23.1 2.86 39.63 57.16
5.00 27.9 3.57 39.93 68.53
6.00 30.5 4.29 40.22 74.36 50
7.00 29.7 5.00 40.53 71.87
Stress (kPa)
40
30
20
10
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Strain (%)
Strain = 4.3 %

Berkeley
Direct Shear Test (ASTM D3080)

Borehole No.: BH-1 Sample Type: Remoulded
Sample No.: SPT-11 Depth: 11.00 m
Date: 13.05.2023 Test Condition Soaked
3
Lab Ref: J-827 Bulk Density: 18.63 kN/m
Moisture Conte 13.4 %
200.0
180.0
160.0
Shear Stress (kPa)
140.0
120.0
100.0
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Horizontal Displacement (mm)
y = 0.7579x + 0.2584
400
350
300
Shear Stress (kPa)
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Normal Stress (kPa)
LINEAR REGRESSION
Interanl Friction Angle (ф) = 37.2 Degrees

Cohesion C = 0.3 kPa

Berkeley

3
180.0
160.0
140.0
Shear Stress (kPa)
120.0
100.0
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
400
y = 0.651x + 1.4661
350
300
Shear Stress (kPa)
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Normal Stress (kPa)
LINEAR REGRESSION


Berkeley

3
Lab Ref: J-827 Bulk Density: 1.8.52 kN/m
200.0
180.0
160.0
Shear Stress (kPa)
140.0
120.0
100.0
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
400
y = 0.7079x + 2.1263
350
300
Shear Stress (kPa)
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Normal Stress (kPa)
LINEAR REGRESSION


Berkeley

3
160.0
140.0
120.0
Shear Stress (kPa)
100.0
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
400
y = 0.6504x + 0.2428
350
300
Shear Stress (kPa)
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Normal Stress (kPa)
LINEAR REGRESSION


Berkeley

3
300.0
250.0
Shear Stress (kPa)
200.0
150.0
100.0
50.0
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
y = 0.7426x + 1.51
450
400
350
300
Shear Stress (kPa)
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Normal Stress (kPa)
LINEAR REGRESSION


Berkeley

3
160.0
140.0
120.0
Shear Stress (kPa)
100.0
80.0
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
400
y=
350 0.6045x + 2.6385
300
Shear Stress (kPa)
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Normal Stress (kPa)
LINEAR REGRESSION


Berkeley

3
300.0
250.0
Shear Stress (kPa)
200.0
150.0
100.0
50.0
0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
y = 0.7524x + 0.0662
450
400
350
300
Shear Stress (kPa)
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Normal Stress (kPa)
LINEAR REGRESSION


APPENDIX-D
(PHOTOGRAPHS)

Doc. No. J-827
Report on Geotechnical Investigations Appendix-D
Rev. 00
Photo-1: Performance of Standard Penetration Test at BH-9.

Doc. No. J-827
Rev. 00
Photo-2: Collected SPT sample from BH-9.

Doc. No. J-827
Rev. 00
Photo-3: Soil samples collected from BH-7 are now ready for transportation to the
testing facility.

Doc. No. J-827
Rev. 00
Photo-4: Performance of Standard Penetration Test at BH-9.
.

Doc. No. J-827
Rev. 00

J-827 GI For 250 Bed Hospital Lahore Smart City - 002

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LAHORE SMART CITY (LSC) KSK.

SMART 250-BED HOSPITAL

Doc. No. J-827

24-D1, NESPAK Colony Phase-I,

00 16.05.2023 Report MMR KA/JA

LAHORE SMART CITY (LSC)

Berkeley Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.

REPORT ON GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS

Document No. J-827/Rev. 00

Construction of Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

4 GEOTECHNICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SUBSOIL 8

Construction of Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

6 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 13

Construction of Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

Fig. 2-1 Geotechnical Investigations Plan

Table 3-1 Summary of Laboratory Test Results

APPENDIX-B Borehole Logs

APPENDIX-C Laboratory Test Results

Construction of Smart 250-Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

To derive a coherent set of foundation design parameters, comprehensive

1.2 Scope of Work

Scope of work as provided by the Client, is summarized below;

- Performance of Standard Penetration Tests (SPTs) in the boreholes along with

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

- Obtaining pertinent groundwater information from the boreholes drilled during

- Performance of laboratory tests on selected soil/water samples in accordance

- Preparation and submission of comprehensive Geotechnical Investigations

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

The field investigations encompassed the following activities:

- Drilling of nine (09) exploratory boreholes

This chapter provides a discussion of the particulars of the fieldwork, while

2.2 Drilling of Exploratory Boreholes

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

2.3.1 Standard Penetration Test (SPT)

For evaluating the consistency and compactness of foundation soils, Standard

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

During the geotechnical investigations, groundwater was encountered at an average

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

For evaluation of physical, engineering and chemical characteristics of the subsoils,

- Particle size distribution

3.2 Particle Size Distribution

3.3 Atterberg Limits

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

3.5 Bulk Density

3.6 Direct Shear

3.7 Unconfined Compression

In order to estimate shear strength characteristics of fine-grained foundation soils

3.8 Chemical Analyses of Soil

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

During these investigations, the subsurface was explored to a maximum depth of

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

4.5 Site Classification

̅) observed down to 30m

4.7 Groundwater Observations

During these geotechnical investigations, groundwater was encountered at an average

Construction of 250 Bed Hospital at Lahore Smart City (KSK)

5.2 Type of Foundation