The document contains 23 math problems involving factorizing expressions, using identities to evaluate expressions, solving equations, and expanding and simplifying expressions involving variables. The problems cover a range of algebraic skills including factorizing quadratics, using trigonometric, exponential and other common identities, solving simultaneous equations, and expanding products of binomials. The goal is to practice and reinforce these important algebraic techniques.
The document contains 23 math problems involving factorizing expressions, using identities to evaluate expressions, solving equations, and expanding and simplifying expressions involving variables. The problems cover a range of algebraic skills including factorizing quadratics, using trigonometric, exponential and other common identities, solving simultaneous equations, and expanding products of binomials. The goal is to practice and reinforce these important algebraic techniques.
The document contains 23 math problems involving factorizing expressions, using identities to evaluate expressions, solving equations, and expanding and simplifying expressions involving variables. The problems cover a range of algebraic skills including factorizing quadratics, using trigonometric, exponential and other common identities, solving simultaneous equations, and expanding products of binomials. The goal is to practice and reinforce these important algebraic techniques.
Chapter – Expansions and Identities 01) Factorise : (x2 – y2/100) 02) Factorise : (100 – 9x2) 03) Factorise : (49x2 – ¼) 04) Find the value of 104 × 96 using a suitable identity 05) If x2 – 3x + 1 = 0, find the value of (x + 1/x), (x – 1/x) and (x2 + 1/x2) 06) Using suitable identities evaluate : (312)2 and (194)2 07) If 2x + 5y = 16 and xy = 5 then find the value of (4x2 + 25y2) 08) If (a – b) = 0.7 , ab = 0.18, find (a + b) and (a2 – b2) 09) The difference between 2 positive numbers is 4 and the sum of their squares is 106. Find the sum and product of these numbers. 10) If (a2 + 1/a2 ) = 23, find the value of (a3 + 1/a3) 11) If (a + b + c = 0) , show that a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc 12) Using a suitable identity, find the values of : a) (-8)3 + (13)3 + (-5)3 b) (6)3 + (4)3 + (-10)3 13) Evaluate : (2a + 5b)2 – (2a – 5b)2 – 60ab 14) Expand : (x – 5y + 3) (x + 5y + 3) 15) If (a + 2b + c) = 0 , then prove that (a3 + 8b3 + c3 = 6abc) 16) If (x + 1/x) = m , prove that x3 + 1/x3 = m(m2 – 3) 17) If 3a + 7b = 8, prove that 27a3 + 343b3 + 504ab = 512 18) Exapnd : (9x + 8y – 7z) (9x – 8y – 7z) 19) If (4x – 5y) = 10 and xy = 16, find the value of 64x3 – 125y3 20) The sum of 2 numbers is 5 and their product is 6, find the sum of their : a) squares b) cubes 21) If (9a2 + 4b2) = x and ab = y , find the value of 3a + 2b 22) If a + 1/a = 2 , then show that a2 + 1/a2 = a3 + 1/a3 = a4 + 1/a4 23) If a + 1/a = 5, find the values of (a – 1/a), (a2 + 1/a2) and (a3 + 1/a3)