This document discusses rectilinear motion, which is one-dimensional motion along a straight line that can be described using one spatial dimension. It defines two types of linear motion: uniform linear motion with constant velocity, and non-uniform linear motion with variable velocity. Within rectilinear motion, there is also uniformly accelerated motion where the acceleration remains uniform, and non-uniform motion where the acceleration changes over time or position. Key concepts covered include displacement, velocity, acceleration, and equations relating these variables.
This document discusses rectilinear motion, which is one-dimensional motion along a straight line that can be described using one spatial dimension. It defines two types of linear motion: uniform linear motion with constant velocity, and non-uniform linear motion with variable velocity. Within rectilinear motion, there is also uniformly accelerated motion where the acceleration remains uniform, and non-uniform motion where the acceleration changes over time or position. Key concepts covered include displacement, velocity, acceleration, and equations relating these variables.
This document discusses rectilinear motion, which is one-dimensional motion along a straight line that can be described using one spatial dimension. It defines two types of linear motion: uniform linear motion with constant velocity, and non-uniform linear motion with variable velocity. Within rectilinear motion, there is also uniformly accelerated motion where the acceleration remains uniform, and non-uniform motion where the acceleration changes over time or position. Key concepts covered include displacement, velocity, acceleration, and equations relating these variables.
OBJECTIVES understand the concept of relative motion . know the distinction between distance and displacement. understand the concepts of average velocity and average speed. be able to solve simple velocity or speed problems. RECTILINEAR MOTION
Linear motion, also called rectilinear motion,
is one-dimensional motion along a straight line, and can therefore be described mathematically using only one spatial dimension. RECTILINEAR MOTION
An object is said to be in a rectilinear
motion when two objects are moving in a straight line and are parallel to each other. TWO TYPES OF LINEAR MOTION UNIFORM LINEAR MOTION NON UNIFORM LINEAR MOTION
WITH CONSTANT VELOCITY WITH VARIABLE VELOCITY
Uniform motion is the Non-uniform motion is the
rectilinear motion of a body rectilinear motion of a body when it covers a similar when it covers unequal or distance in similar time variable distance in similar intervals. time intervals. TYPES OF RECTILINEAR MOTION UNIFORMLY NON-UNIFORM UNIFORM MOTION ACCELERATED MOTION MOTION
Uniform motion is The acceleration Non-uniform motion
the rectilinear remains uniform; the is the rectilinear motion of a body acceleration is equal motion of a body when it covers a to a number and when it covers similar distance in that number does unequal or variable similar time not change as a distance in similar intervals. function of time. time intervals. UNIFORM RECTILINEAR MOTION-URM
it is a rectalinear motion with no
acceleration(zero acceleration) it is a rectalinear motion with constant velocity UNIFORMLY ACCELERATED MOTION
motion in which the
velocity is changing at constant acceleration NON-UNIFORM MOTION
motion in which the
acceleration is changes with position, or time, or velocity SYMBOLS s =displacement v =velocity a =acceleration t =time d/dt =derivative instantaneous velocity intantaneous acceleration
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