Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Modul 3
Modul 3
ENGLISH 014
SECTION A
INFORMATION TRANSFER
PRACTICE
because (3) is soft and sweet. Banana is good for our health
dessert and chips. They are easily available at supermarkets, markets and fruit stalls.
water before you prepare or serve food. Finally, remember to cover food to keep from flies.
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
adult butterfly will come out from the pupa. The life cycle will continue on.
Prevent
garden, a park and even
heart attack healthy activity
around your neighbourhood.
stroke
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
preventive steps to avoid injury. Hence, wear properly fitted, low-heeled shoes that are
Function :
Used for :
communication, works Role as tutor
Personal
and in health. create, store
Education
information
For teachers :
helps in communication
Makes their lesson interesting
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
Functions:
mobile phones dial the numbers
text messaging, MMS
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
connected to the person you want to talk to. A telephone is one of the simplest devices you
can (4) we go. With the mobile phone we are able to reach
others anytime, anywhere. Also, the mobile phone has many useful functions like
Tadpole features:
gills
the tadpole lays many eggs
mouth
tail
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
not flow. They will usually (2) after being fertilised. After
yolk. The young tadpole only has (4). It will first stick itself
to floating weeds or grasses in the water. Then, seven to ten days after the tadpole has
has a small tail. It looks more like a frog. The frog will be fully grown between twelve to
sixteen weeks.
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EXERCISE 11
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
bridges
rafts used as wrappers bamboo shoots
water pipes
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
stakes for their vegetables to climb on as they grow bigger. We can also use bamboo as food
is cooked inside the bamboo. The bamboo plant can also be cut up and be used as a mould for
making ‘gula melaka’. The broad leaves of certain bamboo species are
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EXERCISE 12
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Grow at:
multipurpose seashores Coconut milk
beaches
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
The coconut palm is very useful. It can be found growing along the
can be used as bridges. The flesh of the coconut can be used to make oil.
(4) is used for cooking and baking. The fresh coconut drink is
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EXERCISE 13
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
(1) fruit. The skin has very texture (2). Many people like to eat
(5). They can be made into jams, dessert and juice. They are easily
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EXERCISE 14
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Food:
clear and shallow sea salt water plankton
algae
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
Corals are like plants, they are (1). Coral reefs grow best
warmer or colder water, but growth rates in these types of conditions are very slow. Corals
filters through to their algae. Corals also need (4) salt water to
survive. Other factors influencing coral distribution are the hard-bottom sea surface. Food
such as (5) feeds these corals. The presence of species that help
control macro algae, like urchins and herbivorous fish help provided the food.
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EXERCISE 15
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
Maintaining good oral hygiene is one of the most important things you can do.
and using toothpaste and mouth rinse that contain fluoride can help to decrease the risk of
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EXERCISE 16
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
supermarkets, hyper-
lower blood cholesterol
antioxidant properties markets and shopping
levels.
malls
Species:
Contains:
Jaffa orange
Vitamin C Wash the fruits
Mandarin orange
B vitamins
Seville orange
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
The nutritional benefits of oranges are many. The fibre found in the membranes may
Therefore it is better to eat the fruit rather than drink the juice.
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EXERCISE 17
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Used for:
bathing
our daily lives chlorophyll
washing
watering plants
Transportation:
rafts, boats, canoes and grow and produce food important role
ferries
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
(4) also helps the plants to produce their own food. Water also plays
another important role in human lives. For ages, people have used it as a means of
needs.
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EXERCISE 18
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
Nomads are people who change their place of stay all the time. In the North African
deserts, nomadic tribes of people called Bedouins are found. They rear herds of
(1). However there is so little grass in the desert that they always
easy, they (3). In Central Asia, people in Mongolia are also nomads.
They move from (4) with their flock of horses, goats and yaks. Their
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EXERCISE 19
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
eat in a crouched
tame cats Small cats purr
position
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar and cheetah are big cats. There are twenty-eight types of small
cats. Most of them are wild. The (2) we keep at home are small
cats. Big cats lie with their front legs outstretched. Small cats (3)
under their body. Big cats lie down to feed while small cats eat in a crouched position.
cannot roar.
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EXERCISE 20
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Process:
bacteria enter and start Keep cool to:
boiled in the can
attacking slow down the activity
bacteria are killed
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
canning process, the food is (2) and bacteria are killed or new
bacteria prevented from forming. Now, the food in the can is completely _ (3)
and will not go bad. Once the can is opened, bacteria enter and start attacking the food. The
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EXERCISE 21
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Forbidden to:
open house eat celebrated by Muslims
drink
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
period when Muslims fast from dawn till sunset. During the period of fasting, it is forbidden
the Hari Raya Puasa prayers. The Muslims also have (5) for relatives
and friends to come to their house. Some of the favourite dishes prepared are ketupat,
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EXERCISE 22
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Nutritious food:
help to focus very important fruits
vegetables
Exercise:
walking
eight glasses of water sleeping and relaxing
dancing
swimming
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
right things to enjoy a healthy lifestyle. As a student, we must keep our health in a good state.
These will (2) in the classroom. Eating good, nutritious food like
(5) are important activities for good health. We must also have
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EXERCISE 23
Study the notes below and use the information to complete the
Based on the notes, complete the text below with the correct information.
Mobile phones have become essential. Life is very difficult to manage without them.
(2) alike. They are used in every corner of the world. Even in
developing countries mobile phones are used widely. Mobile phones offer
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TRIUMPH REDONG
VOLUME 3
ENGLISH 014
SECTION B
FORMATTED WRITING
SAMPLE
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Formal Letter Sample
Sender’s address
Date
Receiver’s address
Salutation
Subject
Body
Complementary closure
Signature
................................................
Sender’s name
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Informal Letter Sample
Sender’s address
Date
Complementary closure
..................................................
Signature
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E-mail Sample
Subject:
Body
Complementary closure
Sender’s name
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Personalised / Greeting Card Sample
Body
Complementary closure
Sender’s name
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Postcard Sample
Body
Receiver’s name
Receiver’s address
Complementary closure
Sender’s name
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Message Sample
Body
Complimentary closure
Sender’s name
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Notice Sample
Day
Venue
Registration fee
Closing statement
Contact person
Organiser’s name
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TRIUMPH REDONG
VOLUME 3
ENGLISH 014
SECTION B(ii)
FORMATTED WRITING
PRACTICE
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EXERCISE 1
Study the menu below.
Delicious rice
Spicy sambal
Fried anchovies
Chicken Rice
Fluffy rice
Spicy chilli and ginger sauce
Fried, grilles or steam chickens
Variety of Kuehs
Fried Rice
33 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
Your friend, Franco Delacroix, from France would like to know a little bit about Malaysian
cuisines. He would like to taste some when he visits Malaysia in October. Write an e-mail for
him, telling him about at least three foods that he might enjoy during his visit.
Write your answer between 50 to 80 words.
Subject:
Best Malaysian Food
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EXERCISE 2
Study the poster below.
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Your friend, Mia Antasha Wilson, from Ireland would like to know a little bit about coconut
plant and the uses of the multipurpose tree. She would like to learn about the tree. Write letter
for her, telling him about at least three uses of the coconut tree.
Write your answer between 50 to 80 words.
..................................................
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EXERCISE 3
Study the poster below.
Do not litter
Do not pluck flowers or plants in parks
Recycle bottles, papers, glasses and aluminium cans
Do not dump rubbish in the seas / rivers
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You are the President of The Nature Club Society and you to organize Love Our
Environment Week at your school. Write a formal letter to your headmaster, asking
permission and RM200 budget for the programme.
Write your answer between 50 to 80 words.
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EXERCISE 4
Read the dialogue below
Encik Syafiq : It’s Encik Syafiq from the Taman Aman Committee.
Encik Syafiq : Yes. Tell Mr Tan that we will be having committee meeting on
Friday.
Encik Syafiq : Yes. Tell him that we will be discussing about Taman Aman Gotong
Royong Perdana event. Ask him to bring the budget from our collection.
Encik Syafiq : Before I forgot, the meeting is at 2.00 p.m. and will be held in the
39 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
You are Mr Tan’s wife. Write a message for Mr Tan letting him know about the phone
conversation.
Write your answer between 30 to 50 words.
Message title :
From :
Message :
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EXERCISE 5
Study the map below.
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Your friend from Australia would like to visit some places of interest in Kuala Lumpur in
December. He wants to know more about the city. Write an e-mail to your friend telling him
about at least three places he can visit on the KL City Tour bus.
Write your answer between 50 to 80 words.
Subject:
Best Malaysian Food
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TRIUMPH REDONG
VOLUME 3
ENGLISH 014
SECTION C – Question 1
ESSAY WRITING
PRACTICE
43 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
44 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Maria and her family went to the zoo last weekend. Maria’s father drove them there.
At the zoo ...
45 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
46 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Last Monday, Joanna had a very bad experience. She woke up late because she slept
late last night, watching television. When she woke up that morning, ...
47 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
48 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
During last school holiday, Mia and her family decided to go for a picnic. They
went to Desaru. They ...
49 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
50 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
It’s been raining for few days. Pak Ali and his family were worried. The next day, the
water level started to ...
51 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
52 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
John and his family love camping. They go camping all the time. Last Saturday, John
and his family ...
53 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
54 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
It was raining heavily last night. It was a thunderstorm. When Encik Syafiq wake up
this morning, it was ...
55 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
56 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Amal was walking at the park, one sunny afternoon. Suddenly he saw smoke coming
out from his neighbour’s house. He ...
57 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
58 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Kamala and her family went to a bird park, last school holiday. Kamala liked
birds very much. She ...
59 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
60 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Mia and Syamil were walking to school. Suddenly, they heard a very loud crash. They
saw ...
61 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
62 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Kampung Tekam Community Center was having a gotong royong last weekend. All
the villagers came to help. Hafiz and Kamal ...
63 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
64 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Yesterday, was Miss Mia Antasha’s birthday. Nurul and her friends decided to
celebrate her birthday at school. It was a surprised party. Nurul ...
65 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
66 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Last Thursday was Jaya birthday. She invited many of her friends. She ...
67 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
68 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Maria was walking to school that afternoon. When she passed a park near her house,
she saw an old man was sitting under the tree. She ...
69 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
70 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Azrul likes to catch butterflies. One day, he went to catch some butterflies in the
nearby forest. He ...
71 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
72 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Ahmad and Amaluddin were best friends. They always spend time together. One
afternoon, the decided to play football at the park. They ...
73 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
74 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Last Monday, Farid and Akmal went to the market. On their way, they saw an
accident. They ...
75 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
76 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
SK Wawasan was having having a gotong royong. Many pupils came to help. Azizah
and Farah ...
77 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
78 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Kamal and Rajan were cycling along the river. They wanted to go fishing. They …
79 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
80 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Marina likes baking. She always watches her mother baked cakes and cookies. One
day, she wanted to make cookies. She asked ...
81 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
82 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
EXERCISE
Write a story based on the picture below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
Pak Hamid was a successful farmer. He was kind and generous too. He owned a big
animal’s farm. He ...
83 | M o d u l T r i u m p h R e d o n g V o l . 3 – M i a A n t a s h
TRIUMPH REDONG
VOLUME 3
ENGLISH 014
SECTION C – Question 2
ESSAY WRITING
PRACTICE
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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EXERCISE
Write a story based on the pictures below. You may use the words given to help you.
Write your answer in the space provided. Write your story between 80 to 100 words.
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TRIUMPH REDONG
VOLUME 3
BONUS NOTES
LIST OF
COMMON VERBS
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MOST COMMON VERBS
accept care could enjoy happen lead open reduce settle teach
account carry count examine hate learn order refer shake tell
achieve catch cover exist have leave ought reflect shall tend
act cause create expect head lend own refuse share test
add change cross experience hear let pass regard shoot thank
admit charge cry explain help lie pay relate should think
affect check cut express hide like perform release shout throw
afford choose damage extend hit limit pick remain show touch
agree claim dance face hold link place remember shut train
aim clean deal fail hope listen plan remove sing travel
allow clear decide fall hurt live play repeat sit treat
answer climb deliver fasten identify look point replace sleep try
appear close demand feed imagine lose prefer reply smile turn
apply collect deny feel improve love prepare report sort understand
argue come depend fight include make present represent sound use
arrange commit describe fill increase manage press require speak used to
arrive compare design find indicate mark prevent rest stand visit
ask complain destroy finish influence matter produce result start vote
attack complete develop fit inform may promise return state wait
avoid concern die fly intend mean protect reveal stay walk
base confirm disappear fold introduce measure prove ring stick want
be connect discover follow invite meet provide rise stop warn
beat consider discuss force involve mention publish roll study wash
become consist divide forget join might pull run succeed watch
begin contact do forgive jump mind push save suffer wear
believe contain draw form keep miss put say suggest will
belong continue dress found kick move raise see suit win
break contribute drink gain kill must reach seem supply wish
build control drive get knock need read sell support wonder
burn cook drop give know notice realize send suppose work
buy copy eat go last obtain receive separate survive worry
call correct enable grow laugh occur recognize serve take would
can cost encourage handle lay offer record set talk write
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ADJECTIVES
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CONDITIONS KEADAAN FEATURES CIRI-CIRI
dirty long-lasting
clean expensive
tidy cheap
neat high-quality
cold delicious
hot modern
crowded old-fashioned
empty challenging
hectic easy
bad difficult
good interesting
terrible suitable
excellent reasonable
new useful
old educational
comfortable nutritious
enjoyable heavy
dull light
hectic affordable
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ADVERBS
accurately surely
assiduously attentively
beautifully truly
carefully clearly
diligently lovingly
excellently gently
faithfully excitedly
gracefully joyfully
hungrily cheerfully
loudly sadly
nicely fast
neatly well
obviously badly
pleasantly terribly
quickly quietly
soundly busily
tidily attentively
skillfully accidentally
slowly proudly
softly comfortably
definitely patiently
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THE LINKING TECHNIQUE APPROACH
What is Linking Technique approach?
Linking technique approach is where the pupils are to write other corresponding
sentences to the sentence they wrote before. Here, the use of WH-Questions tag
plays important role to brainstorm and generate ideas of what to write. Pupils
are also not bound to the only words given to help them write. However, this
technique is used solely to help pupils to write something if they are short on
ideas.
Linking technique acquires few step or method. First, they have to group the
words given in each picture into smaller group. Then, they write simple sentence
based on one smaller group words. From there, pupils will circle words that they
can elaborate on – using WH-Questions tag. Same process goes to the new
sentence.
Example:
Step 1 : Group words into smaller group.
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Step 2 : Write sentences from the smaller group words
favouritelemon why
what Brainstorm using WH- questions tag
From the first sentence of the smaller group fragments, you have already written
3 sentences.
Shiela is in the kitchen and wants to bake a cake. She is going to bake a lemon
cake. It is her favourite cake to bake.
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Grammar Check :
1. Make sure you essay is either in ‘Simple Present and Present Continuous’
or ‘Simple Past and Past Continuous Tense’.
2. Simple present tense ( +s, +ies, +es ) use 1, 2 I love You +S –S
Technique and present continuous tense using ‘is’ and ‘are’ follow by ‘–
ing’.
3. For simple past tense, circle the verbs and add +d, +ed, +ied or totally
change (caught, went, brought) or not change the verbs (put, cut, read).
4. Past continuous tense, find the ‘is’ and ‘are’ and change to ‘was’ and
‘were’.
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TRIUMPH REDONG
VOLUME 3
ANSWER SCHEME
INFORMATION TRANSFER
ANSWER
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INFORMATION TRANSFER ANSWERS
EXERCISE 1 ANSWER
The banana is my favourite local fruit. It is non-seasonal (1) fruit. The skin turns
from green to yellow when ripe (2). Many people like to eat it because the flesh (3) is soft
and sweet. Banana is good for our health as it contains vitamins and energy giving food
value (4). It can be eaten raw or cooked (5). They can be made into cakes, dessert and chips.
They are easily available at supermarkets, markets and fruit stalls.
EXERCISE 2 ANSWERS
Cleanliness is very important when we handle food. There are many ways to ensure
that the food we prepare is clean and healthy (1) to eat. First, we must wash all fruits and
vegetables carefully before eating or cooking (2). The reason is they may contain
pesticides (3) which may harm us. To clean them, we must use clean water and soap (4) to
do this. This will help remove all germs and bacteria (5) contamination. Always wash your
hands with soap and water before you prepare or serve food. Finally, remember to cover food
to keep from flies.
EXERCISE 3 ANSWERS
A butterfly goes through four different stages of its life. (1) in its life. An adult
butterfly will lay it eggs. (2) on a leaf. The larva or caterpillar hatches from an egg. (3) It
eats leaves or flower (4) almost non-stop. The caterpillar then loses its old skin many times
as it grows. Then, it turns into pupa. (5) This is the resting stage. A beautiful, adult butterfly
will come out from the pupa. The life cycle will continue on.
EXERCISE 4 ANSWERS
Walking is an activity that can be carried out easily in your garden, a park and even
around your neighbourhood. All you need is a pair of shoes and proper attire. Walking is a
healthy activity as its benefits are plenty. It helps prevent diseases like heart attack and
stroke. Besides, it also improves general fitness. Although walking is a safe exercise, it is
important to take preventive steps to avoid injury. Hence, wear properly fitted, low-heeled
shoes that are comfortable. Also make sure that you wear suitable clothes.
EXERCISE 6 ANSWER
The telephone is a wonderful tool. If you want to talk to someone, all you have to do is pick
up the phone and dial the numbers. You are instantly connected to the person you want to
talk to. A telephone is one of the simplest devices you have in your house. Nowadays, we
also have the mobile phones which we can carry anywhere we go. With the mobile phone
we are able to reach others anytime, anywhere. Also, the mobile phone has many useful
functions like text messaging, MMS and many others.
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EXERCISE 7 ANSWER
The female frog lays many eggs in static water or water that does not flow. They will usually
hatch six to twenty-one days after being fertilised. After hatching from the egg, the tadpole
will feed on the remaining yolk. The young tadpole only has gills, a mouth and tail. It will
first stick itself to floating weeds or grasses in the water. Then, seven to ten days after the
tadpole has hatched, it will swim around and feed on algae. By twelve weeks, the tadpole
only has a small tail. It looks more like a frog. The frog will be fully grown between twelve
to sixteen weeks.
EXERCISE 8 ANSWER
Bamboo plants can be found in forests. They have many uses. They can be used to make
bridges, rafts and water pipes. Farmers use bamboo to make stakes for their vegetables to
climb on as they grow bigger. We can also use bamboo as food or to cook food. Certain
bamboo shoots can be eaten. ‘Lemang’ is cooked inside the bamboo. The bamboo plant can
also be cut up and be used as a mould for making ‘gula melaka’. The broad leaves of certain
bamboo species are used as wrappers for Chinese ‘bak chang’ or glutinous rice dumplings.
EXERCISE 9 ANSWER
The coconut palm is very useful. It can be found growing along the seashores and beaches
in Malaysia. It grows well in sandy soil. It is also known as a multipurpose tree. The leaves
can be made in brooms. The trunks can be used as bridges.The flesh of the coconut can be
used to make oil. Coconut milk is used for cooking and baking. The fresh coconut drink is
simply delicious and refreshing especially on a hot day. Therefore, it is not surprising to
find the coconut palm almost anywhere in our country.
EXERCISE 11 ANSWER
Corals are like plants, they are living things. Coral reefs grow best in warm water. It is
possible for soft corals to grow in places with warmer or colder water, but growth rates in
these types of conditions are very slow. Corals need clear and shallow water to live. It is
because lots of sunlight filters through to their algae. Corals also need salt water to
survive. Other factors influencing coral distribution are the hard-bottom sea surface. Food
such as plankton and algae feeds these corals. The presence of species that help control
macro algae, like urchins and herbivorous fish help provided the food.
EXERCISE 12 ANSWER
Maintaining good oral hygiene is one of the most important things you can do. Healthy
teeth enable you to look and feel good as well as make you possible to eat and speak
properly. Daily preventive care including proper brushing and flossing, will help stops
problems before they develop. Besides regular visits to the dentist, brushing thoroughly
twice a day, flossing daily, eating a balanced diet, avoid unhealthy snacks and carbonated
drinks and using toothpaste and mouth rinse that contain fluoride can help to decrease the risk
of developing tooth decay, gum disease and other dental problems.
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EXERCISE 13 ANSWER
Nomads are people who change their place of stay all the time. In the North African deserts,
nomadic tribes of people called Bedouins are found. They rear herds of camels and goats.
However there is so little grass in the desert that they always have to move around to look for
food for their animals. To make moving easy, they live in simple tents. In Central Asia,
people in Mongolia are also nomads. They move from pasture to pasture with their flock of
horses, goats and yaks. Their homes are large and round tents called yurts.
EXERCISE 15 ANSWER
We use water in our daily lives. Besides using water for drinking, we also use water for
bathing, washing and watering the plants. Plants need water to grow and produce food.
The green substance called chlorophyll also helps the plants to produce their own food.
Water also plays another important role in human lives. For ages, people have used it as a
means of transportation. People used rafts, boats, canoes and ferries to travel on water to
fulfil their needs.
EXERCISE 16 ANSWER
Cats are divided to two main group, big cats and small cats. The lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar
and cheetah are big cats. There are twenty-eight types of small cats. Most of them are wild.
The tame cats we keep at home are small cats. Big cats lie with their front legs outstretched.
Small cats tuck in front legs under their body. Big cats lie down to feed while small cats eat
in a crouched position. Small cats purr but big cats roar. However, the jaguar and snow
leopard cannot roar.
EXERCISE 17 ANSWER
Canning is one way to store food for long periods of time. In the canning process, the food is
boiled in the can and bacteria are killed or new bacteria prevented from forming. Now, the
food in the can is completely sterile and will not go bad. Once the can is opened, bacteria
enter and start attacking the food. The opened can now has to be refrigerated to slow down
the activity of the bacteria. Canned foods are easily stored in the pantry.
EXERCISE 19 ANSWER
Living a healthy lifestyle is very important. Everybody tries to do the right things to enjoy a
healthy lifestyle. As a student, we must keep our health in a good state. This will help us
focus in the classroom. Eating good, nutritious food like fruits and vegetables, and drinking
lots of water are part of a healthy lifestyle. We must drink at least eight glasses of water. In
addition, exercise like walking, dancing and swimming are important activities for good
health. We must also have a good rest. Sleeping and relaxing are essential too.
EXERCISE 20 ANSWER
Mobile phones have become essential. Life is very difficult to manage without them. It is
light, easy to use and can be carried anywhere. Mobiles are being used by children, youths
and elders alike. They are used in every corner of the world. Even in developing countries
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mobile phones are used widely. Mobile phones offer many functions to the users. Among
them are mobile games, text messaging, video player and online services. In Japan,
companies send free text messages to their users about an earthquake and also help to trace
the disaster victims.
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