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EN131528-TCCSA-CS-M04-0003 (02) - Method Statement For Mass Concrete Construction
EN131528-TCCSA-CS-M04-0003 (02) - Method Statement For Mass Concrete Construction
Project Name: Jazan IGCC ASU Project No.: EN131528 Date: 21-08-16
Document / Drawing Title: Document / Drawing Number: Rev. No.: Review Code:
Method Statement for Mass Concrete Construction EN131528-TCCSA-CS-M04-0003 01 Code 4
COMMENTS RESOLUTION
Sr. Page No./ Contractor/Sub-con/Vendor
No. Contractor (AP) Comments Status / Remarks
Sheet No. Response
1 4-44 Section 3.1.3 Please check ,section 3.2.3 add add the word TCC to OK updated
Section 3.2.4.4 include responsibilities to QA/QC manager for overall quality and assurance of OK added
2 5-44
mass concrete poring and further monitoring.
TCCSA to mark clearly in and out of concrete delivery truck for entry and exit for the pouring. It OK updated
3 8-44
should include the access from the road,STAND-BY PUMP TO SHOW FOR ALL FOUNDATIONS
Add 3.3.2-a Prior to concrete pouring schedule, determine the weather forecast on local OK added
newspaper, weather station or internet to see if their is a possibility of rain or bad weather that will
4 9-44 affect the operation of concrete pouring.
3.3.2-b Conduct a special tool box to educate the masons and workers involved of mass concrete
pouring. Consolidation of concrete shall be in accordance with ACI 309.
Add Check the batching plant whether is enough supply of cement, aggregates, sand and ice OK updated see section 3.4.2
5 9-44 plant is working and enough to produce of large amount of concrete. Check back up batching plant
if in case of breakdown of concrete operation.
6 9-44 Follow the customized trial mix design for the mass concrete OK updated
Show sketch for foundation of 3 pump truck on how the sequence of pumping of concrete within OK will be submitted separated
7 10-44
the foundations
Page 1 of 3
DOCUMENT / DRAWING
COMMENTS RESOLUTION SHEET (CRS)
COMMENTS RESOLUTION
Sr. Page No./ Contractor/Sub-con/Vendor
No. Contractor (AP) Comments Status / Remarks
Sheet No. Response
Add 3.6.4-a The continuous supply of concrete and pumping capacity of all the 3 working pumps OK added
must be equal so that there is the least possibility of a cold joint happening to the placed concrete
structure.
8 10-44 Add 3.6.4-b Continuous monitoring of the pumping equipment and concrete trucks will be done to
make sure that the pumping and supply rate is matching. Care must be taken to trucks do not have
wait too long for discharging concrete. The controller of equipment should watch the trucks in the
road to avoid possible delays.
Temperature control monitoring system shall be continuously monitored during and after pouring OK updated
10 11-44 and removal of curing blanket can only be applied after satisfaction of differential of temperature
readings and monitoring. If it goes beyond, then TCCSA will introduce further blankets.
Add on 3.7.1 The curing of concrete shall be in accordance with ACI 308;quality person OK updated
11 11-44
accompanied by AP quality representative
1. Contractor to specify the procedure and methodology on fixing of thermocouple wires and OK updated see the sketch
sensor.
12 15-44
2. Specify the support of thermocouple wries and sensors not to be damage during concrete
pouring and location of it shall be carefully watch not to hit during vibration
Add 3.8.3.1-a Shed and protection of thermodetector shall be provided during monitoring of OK updated,temperature will be
concrete temperature.Replace with the new thermo detector to be used,Replace with new wires to monitored by long-distance
13 15-44
be used measure using computer no need
shed at site.
measure the temperature every one hour for the 1st day after concrete has finally set & every two OK updated
14 15-44 hours for the 2nd & 3rd day then every four hours for the 4th to 7th days. When the temperature of
concrete is continuously going down then the reading will be terminated.
Add this details in the temperature monitoring record:1 Project Information 2Temperature OK added
16 16-44 Monitoring details:a. location/structure,b. date of pouring c. date & time of temperature reading
started;d. date & time of temperature reading terminated,e. total hours of monitoring continued.f.
Page 2 of 3
DOCUMENT / DRAWING
COMMENTS RESOLUTION SHEET (CRS)
COMMENTS RESOLUTION
Sr. Page No./ Contractor/Sub-con/Vendor
No. Contractor (AP) Comments Status / Remarks
Sheet No. Response
add this below the table "check by AP QC Representative"
Add 4.8 Safety norms such as use of prescribed PPE including gloves appropriate for concrete will OK added
17 18-44 be ensure at all times. Proper continue housekeeping and at the end of the day is a apart of
mandatory tasks assigned to avoid accidents due to littered tools and materials.
TCCSA TO SHOW THE LAYOUT OF THE MONITORING SETS IN A SHEDDED AREA FOR Just put a box to keep the
18 18-44 CONTINUOUS MONITORING thermocouple on the top the FDN
center
Page 3 of 3
Project Document Number: EN131528-TCCSA-CS-M04-0003
Release Purpose: IFR Rev: 02
STAC Document Number: N/A
AP REVIEW STAMP
CODE 1: Reviewed by Air Products - REJECTED Resubmit for
Review.
CODE 2: Reviewed by Air Products – COMMENTS AS NOTED,
Resubmit for Review.
CODE 4: Reviewed by Air Products – NO COMMENTS, No
Further Submittal Required Unless Drawing/Document is Revised.
This document contains information that is PROPRIETARY to Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. and its subsidiaries or affiliates.
This document or its contents may not be copied or disclosed to others without Air Products’ written permission.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. General…………………………………………………….…………………………………...…3
2. Reference………………………….………………………………….………………………… 3
3. Construction methods……………………………………………………………………...… 3
This document contains information that is PROPRIETARY to Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. and its subsidiaries or affiliates.
This document or its contents may not be copied or disclosed to others without Air Products’ written permission.
The method statement for mass concrete work has covered Front end, cryogenic
system, compressor foundation in Train2/4/6 and T621A/B Liquid Oxygen Storage Tank,
T721 Liquid Nitrogen Storage Tank in SVD area of air separator plant of Jazan IGCC
ASU Project. The thickness of concrete slab shall be 1~2m according to the AFC
drawings, The mass concrete elements should protected to limit the internal and
external concrete temperature differential to within 20°C,the concrete and ambient
temperature difference shall be less than 20°C.
2. References
3. Construction methods
3.1 General
3.1.1 Concrete shall be delivered on the time schedule that will allow placement of concrete
within a period of 90 minutes after the first addition of water.
3.1.2 The addition of water over and above the approved mix with water quantity is
prohibited.
3.1.3 One slump test shall be performed for each truck delivery of concrete. Samples shall
be taken TCC will provide the services of an independent testing laboratory to perform
inspection and tests of materials and construction of concrete work for testing. Test for
Air content shall be complied with the SDQ-20 reply.
3.1.4 Before placing new concrete on previously placed or old concrete, the surfaces shall
Serial
Tape Of Work Number Of People Remark
Number
1 Carpenter 4
2 Labor 10
4 Scaffolder 2
5 surveyor 1
7 Electrician 2
11 Flag man 4
12 Housekeeper 2
2) Manpower for mass concreting of front end area & cryogenic area
Serial
Tape Of Work Number Of People Remark
Number
1 Carpenter 2
2 Labor 10
4 Scaffolder 2
5 surveyor 1
7 Electrician 1
11 Flag man 3
12 Housekeeper 4
4 Vibration Rod 4m or 6m 6
6 Interphone 6
10 Concrete smoothing 5
11 Trowel 15
13 thermodetector 1
2) Materials and equipment list for mass concreting of front end area & cryogenic area
Serial
Name Type Quantity Remark
Number
1 Concrete Pump Truck 42m 3 1 for stand by
3
2 Concrete truck 12m 10
4 Vibration Rod 4m or 6m 6
6 Interphone 6
10 Concrete smoothing 4
11 Wood Float 15
13 thermodetector 1
Pump4 Stand by
Pump3
Pump3
Pump3
Pump3 Stand by
Pump3 Stand by
3.4.2 Check the batching plant whether is enough supply of cement, aggregates, sand and
ice plant is working and enough to produce of large amount of concrete. Check back
up batching plant if in case of breakdown of concrete operation.
3.4.3 Ready mixed concrete shall be added in about 7% of cement silica fume, slow setting
compound water reducing agent and MasterLife SRA 50 expanding agent (replacing
the same quantities of cement) according to SDQ, i.e. to meet the construction
3.6.3 Concrete slump and temperature fed into form shall be strictly controlled at pouring
points to ensure that the concrete temperature fed into form is not more than 28℃.
Concrete Temperature Control
3.6.5 The one-time placing of concrete shall not be too thick or stack together; it shall be
poured and vibrated by layers. (The effective vibration of vibrator is 300 mm radius)
3.6.6 Concrete worker shall carry out work strictly according to operation procedures,
missing vibration or unsecured vibration is not allowed. During concrete placing,
carpenter, re-bar worker and scaffolding worker shall be arranged for monitoring, and
3.6.7 Concrete shall be continuously placed, and provision of construction joint is not
allowed. Concrete placing shall be performed by shifts; each shift shall only handover
the work to the next shift after vibration of the already placed concrete is done. After
placing of concrete, masons shall immediately do the leveling according to control
elevation and carry out secondary finishing after concrete initial setting and before the
final setting.
3.6.8 The tolerance of top surface of FBT Tank foundation slab shall following drawing
0315087-008-G-05-210-001 sheet 6 Note 10# requirement
3.6.9 For mass concrete construction, setting of temperature measurement point and
temperature measurement work after concreting must be done well. the principle of
exactly reflecting the temperature difference inside and outside concrete, speed of
reducing temperature and ambient temperature shall be adopted. Architecture
electronic thermodetector e shall be used for the project. Temperature measurement
elements shall be fixed inside concrete to measure the temperatures inside concrete
and on concrete surface. Temperature control monitoring system shall be continuously
monitored during and after pouring and removal of curing blanket can only be applied
after satisfaction of differential of temperature readings and monitoring. If it goes
beyond, then TCCSA will introduce further blankets.
3.6.10 After completion of mass concrete pouring, heat wetting method shall be adopted for
curing and covering with 2 lays wet burlap + plastic film + 2 lays curing blanket for
curing time is not less than 5 days to ensure that no crack occurs on mass concrete
foundation due to temperature rise and stress.
3.7 Concrete Curing & insulation
3.7.1 Curing shall commence immediately after the finishing operations have been
completed and the concrete has set sufficiently to prevent marring the surface. The
curing of concrete shall be in accordance with ACI 308
3.7.2 Temperature difference and speed of temperature reducing of mass concrete shall be
controlled and humidity during concrete curing shall be kept to decrease shrinkage
and strictly prevent any crack resulted from temperature stress. Concrete surfaces of
bottom & elevated slab shall be covered with plastic film and curing blanket and wetted
for curing, i.e. after completion of concreting (it means that all surfaces are trowelled
completely), all concrete surfaces shall be immediately covered with 2 lays wet
burlap+ plastic film + 2 lays curing blanket densely and certain overlapping shall
remain for joints. If the temperature difference between concrete center and surface is
higher, top surface shall be covered by 50mm thickness foam board..
3.7.3 When form is removed, ambient temperature influencing on concrete shall be
Measure Point
TP04 Centre Point
TP03
Measure Point
TP05
Measure Point
TP01
Measure Point
TP02
Measure Point
TP04
Measure Point
TP03
Measure Point
TP05
Measure Point
TP01
Measure Point
TP02
Measure Point
TP03
Measure Point
TP05
Measure Point
TP04
Measure Point
TP01
Measure Point
TP2 Measure Point
TP03
Measure Point
TP04
Measure Point
TP05
Measure Point
TP01
Measure Point
TP02
Measure Point
TP03
100
Centre line
100
Measure Point Section
3.8.3 Monitoring
3.8.3.1 Temperature monitoring tools and material
Thermodetector shall be used for monitoring the temperature of mass concrete, sketch
as following. The calibration refers to attachment.
Thermocouple cable will be embedded in the mass concrete before concreting and
should be calibrated before using. After concreting the Thermocouple cable will be
connected with thermodetector to test the temperature. Extended to an accessible
thermocouple
cable
Sensors
3.8.3.2 Temperature measurement points shall be arranged at bottom, center and top surface
of cross-section of slab. Temperature measurement shall be continuously carried out
after concreting.
3.8.3.3 Measure the temperature every one hour for the 1st day after concrete has finally set &
every two hours for the 2nd & 3rd day then every four hours for the 4th to 7th days.
When the temperature of concrete is continuously going down then the reading will be
terminated.( Recording of temperature on the checklist which shall be witnessed by
AP )
3.8.3.4 When the inside and outside temperature difference less than 20℃, the temperature
measuring work can be stopped.
3.8.4 Technician will be assigned to monitor the mass concrete temperature. Temperature
Monitoring Index shall be as follows:
3.8.4.1 Inside and outside temperature difference: less than 20℃
3.8.4.2 Temperature Difference when removing the insulation layer: less than 20℃
3.8.4.3 Temperature monitoring record template refer the attachment
All site cable shall adopt 4 cores cable, and to do grounding and null connection as per
the requirement of specification. Check the cable firstly to confirm there is no broken
and with good insulation before connect with construction machine and lighting power.
Power leakage protector set for power box, and assign specific person to watch
distribution box, to carry out “one machine one gate one leakage one box”. The power
line can’t connect with steel pipe directly, it should be erected by wooden crossbar, the
power line of movable equipment shall be over-hanged, the overhang height should
meet the requirement of specification, can’t put them on the ground directly. Wear
insulation gloves to use electrical machinery, foundation pit drainage workers shall
wear insulation rubber boot. All electric box and all appliances in electric box put into
service after checked and accepted by HSE Dept.. Electricity leakage protector shall
Site road shall keep smooth, and material stocked order and firmly, and the stock
height is no more than 1.5m, site shall keep the status “when worked finished,
materials finished and area cleaned”. Inflammable and explosive objects stocked
separately, and hang striking “No Fire” sign at the stocking area. Apply approval
procedure before site hot work done, and adequate fire-fighting equipment should be
equipped at site.
All Class I portable electric tools shall do protective null connection, the persons shall
wear insulation PPE to use portable electric tools. It is prohibited for operational
workers to connect power line or replace socket, these works should be done by
electrician. Specific training for the operator of cutting machine and round disc saw.
The metal shell of Class II electric tools should do protective null connection.
The distance between oxygen cylinder and acetylene should no less than 5m, and the
gas cylinder should keep away from fire, the distance is more than 10m. Backfire
valve should be equipped for oxygen cylinder and acetylene cylinder. Handle the gas
cylinder carefully, no throwing at random. Gas cylinder can be used only after put on
the proper tray and fixed firmly. The not used gas cylinder should put at the outside of
working area. The gas cylinder can’t projected directly by sunshine. And there are “No
Smoking” and “Inflammable” warning sign at the storage area. Extinguishers installed
around the cylinder. All welders shall on duty with their certificate.
To do the enclosure work for opening and opening edge at site as per the specification,
and assign specific person for monitoring.
Fire fighting device shall be set for all building, such as hydrant and extinguisher, etc..
All extinguisher keep good work status. No smoking at site. Set timber processing
area separately, and clean mash wood and saw dust in time. Store the inflammable
and explosive items separately. When welding work doing at height, to prevent the
spark fall down and cause fire, fire monitoring person shall be on-duty.
Wear PPE correctly as soon as people enter into site. To strengthen safety education
for operative people, develop and carry out safety rewards and punishment system,
improve safety supervision and inspection. To hold safety and technical review and
clarification meeting for all operative people before construction, and adhere to
tool-box meeting for each working day. Special working people shall be on-duty with
certificate. The worker with bad physical condition is prohibited to enter into the site.
Safety norms such as use of prescribed PPE including gloves appropriate for
concrete will be ensure at all times. Proper continue housekeeping and at the end of
the day is an apart of mandatory tasks assigned to avoid accidents due to littered
tools and materials.
According to the weather condition, TCC will change the working time at daytime, and
use flag system Warning. Heat stress training shall be provided before working and
strengthen self-body-protection. Supply too much drinking water at the site. The
symptoms of heat exhaustion include nausea, fatigue, vomiting, headache, weakness,
muscle cramps, muscle aches, and dizziness. If find the symptoms of heat exhaustion,
treat them at home in order to prevent their condition from worsening. Get out of the
heat immediately. Go into a cool, shady place, preferably one with air conditioning.
Also drink plenty of water or fluids containing sugar and salt. If have on too many
clothes, remove a few layers to allow your skin to breath. Try applying a cool cloth to
your skin to help take down body temperature. And Seek immediate medical care.
More details refer to the RAMS for the Sunstroke prevention
1.1 The thickness of SVD T621A/B foundation base is 1.2m (3.94 ft), the maximum
wide is 32m (105 ft), the maximum long is 32.6m (107 ft), and there 5 surfaces will
be exposed to the air during construction. The foundation is an octagon shape.
1.2 The foundation side formwork use wood forms with the thickness1 of 18mm (0.71
in), The insulating effect of 0.71 in. thick wood forms on each face would be to
effectively increase the thickness by 2×0.71×(20)/12 = 2.37 ft (assuming a 1 in.
thick wood form facing is equivalent to 20 in. concrete);
1.3 Summer placing with concrete cooled to 28℃ (82.4F), concrete mixture design for
a specified strength of 35MPa (5075 psi); 372kg cement TypeⅠ (adiabatic curve
same as Fig. 4.1 in ACI 207.2R), 28 kg of micro silica, 140kg of water per m3 (627
lb of cement TypeⅠ, 47.19 lb of micro silica, 236 ld of water per yd3). Details see
concrete trial mix design.
2 Reference
ACI 207.2R, Report on Thermal and Volume Change Effects on Cracking of Mass
Concrete
3 Calculation
Establish ambient air temperature for summer placement based on locality. Use of
the average monthly temperature is good in the absence of more specific
information. Assume 31.5℃ (88.7 °F) average temperature;
http://www.weatherforecastmap.com/saudi_arabia/jizan/
For final exposure conditions, assume that the foundation keep the forms
V/S = (3.94 × 105) ft3/(105+3.94) ft2 =3.8 ft = 45.6 in. (unit length)
From Fig. 4.5 of ACI 207.2R-07, the temperature rise for Type I cement for wet
surface exposure (concrete surface shall be kept wet during concrete curing) and
an effective placing temperature of 84.9 °F and V/S of 3.58 ft = 38 °F ;
Correct for actual cement and micro silica content of actual mixture based on ratio
of cement contents.
4 Comments
Most important thing for mass concrete is control the special heat of cement, but
type Ⅱcement is not available in Jazan of KSA, the maximum concreting placing
temperature shall be controlled to 28℃ as per local Saudi market availability. In
some instances, advantage can be taken of the cement reduction benefit of a
water-reducing admixture. ACI 207.1R, Chapter 2 provides more detailed
discussion of cementations materials commonly used in mass concrete
structures. In this case water-reducing & expanding admixture shall be
added in the mass concrete.
Project Name: Jazan IGCC ASU Project NO: EN131528 Date of pouring:
location/structure: Reading start date & time Reading terminat date & time
10:00am 29 32 31 3 1
2:00pm 30 34 32 4 2
6:00pm 31 36 33 5 3
10:00pm 32 40 34 8 6
2016/7/11
33 44 35 11 9
2:00am
6:00am 34 48 36 14 12
10:00am 40 55 37 15 18
2:00pm 42 60 43 18 17
6:00pm 45 65 44 20 21
10:00pm 44 64 45 20 19
2016/7/12
43 63 44 20 19
2:00am
6:00am 40 60 42 20 18
10:00am 39 59 42 20 17
2:00pm 37 57 40 20 17
Project Name: Jazan IGCC ASU Project NO: EN131528 Date of pouring:
location/structure: Reading start date & time Reading terminat date & time
10:00pm 37 58 39 21 19
2016/7/13
37 57 39 20 18
2:00am
6:00am 36 56 38 20 18
10:00am 36 55 38 19 17
2:00pm 36 54 38 18 16
6:00pm 35 53 37 18 16
10:00pm 35 52 37 17 15
2016/7/14
35 51 37 16 14
2:00am
6:00am 34 50 36 16 14
10:00am 34 49 36 15 13
2:00pm 34 48 36 14 12
6:00pm 33 47 35 14 12
10:00pm 33 46 35 13 11
2016/7/15
33 45 35 12 10
2:00am
Project Name: Jazan IGCC ASU Project NO: EN131528 Date of pouring:
location/structure: Reading start date & time Reading terminat date & time
10:00am 32 43 34 11 9
2:00pm 32 42 34 10 8
6:00pm 32 41 34 9 7
10:00pm 32 40 34 8 6
2016/7/16
31 40 33 9 7
2:00am
6:00am 31 39 33 8 6
10:00am 31 38 33 7 5
2:00pm 31 37 33 6 4
6:00pm 31 36 33 5 3
10:00pm 31 36 33 5 3
2017/7/16
31 36 33 5 3
2:00am
70
60
50
temperature
40 top
cenrtre
30
bottom
20
10
time