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Composite Column
Composite Column
B D
Column dimension = 350 1000
Steel Section = ISMB 500
Reinforcement steel area = 0.5% of Gross area
Concrete cover to flange = 85 mm
Height of the column = 2700 mm
1) Structural Steel
2) Concrete
3) Reinforcing Steel
γa = 1.15
γc = 1.5
γs = 1.15
Concrete
Ac = Ag-Aa-As
= 335980.756887 mm2
5) Design Checks:
Pp = Aa*fy/γa+ αc*Ac*(fck)cy/γc+As*fsk/γs
= 8229.9673 KN
(EI)ex = Ea*Iax+0.8*Ecd*Icx+Es*Isx
Ppu = Aa*fy+αc*Ac*(fck)cy+As*fsk
Ppu = 11130366.9756 N
(Pcr)y = 104815469.511 KN
λx = 0.11022322902
λy = 0.32586825106
Pb< X Pp
Pb = Buckling load
X = Reduction factor for column buckling
Pp = Plastic resistance of the section 8229.9673 KN
X values
About major axis
αx = 0.34
Xx = 1/{Φx+(Φx^2-λx)^1/2}
Φx = 0.5[1+αx(λx-0.2)+λx^2]
Φx = 0.49081252904
Xx = 1.03189763976 >1 1
Xy = 0.93590771995
(Pb)x = Xx Pp
(Pb)x = 8229.96729514 KN okay
(Pb)y = Xy Pp
(Pb)y = 7702.48992648 okay
hn = AcPck-As' (2Psk-Pck)/2bcPck+2tw(2Py-Pck)
hn = 128.941335814
Zpsn = 0
as there is no reinforcement within the region of the steel web
Zpan = tw hn^2
Zpan = 169583.854432 mm3
Zpcn = bc*hn^2-Zpsn-Zpan
Zpcn = 16456284.2271 m^3
hn = AcPck-As' (2Psk-Pck)/2bcPck+2tw(2Py-Pck)
hn =
The design against combined compression and bi-axial bending is adequate if following
conditions are satisfied.
i) M<=0.9µ Mp
Xd = P/Pp = 0.76063485741
Xc = Pc/Pp = 0.57834098467
Therefore, Xd >Xc
Mx = 219.68 KN-m
Mpx = 2146.66148592
µx= moment resistance ratio = 0.57
My = 164.33 KN-m
Mpy =
My < 0.9 *µy * Mpy =