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Vocabulary

country An area of land that is controlled by its own


The United Kingdom – Geography – Year 1
government.

United Kingdom A country made up of four other countries. The


United Kingdom includes England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland.  Our school is in Kirkby Lonsdale, which is a town in England.
 London is the capital city of England
town A thickly settled area that is usually larger  Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland
than a village but smaller than a city.
 Cardiff is the capital city of Wales
city A large town. Manchester and London are  Belfast is the capital city of Northern Ireland
cities.

countryside The land and scenery of a rural area.

capital city The city is where the government sits. London


is the capital city of England and the UK.

island A piece of land that is completely surrounded


by water. They can be different shapes and
sizes.
sea A large area of salty water that is part of an
ocean.

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