SLABLESS TREAD RISER-IS 456-2000

malleshnenkat@gmail.com
PROJECT DESIGNED CHECKED APPROVED DATE Pg. no
TITLE
INPUTS
Grade of steel (Fe) = 250Riser = 150 mm Width of flight = 1.5 m factor of safety = 1.5
Grade of concrete = 20 Tread = 300 mm
ANALYSIS
Assume slab thickness at fixed support = t = 100 mm

Dead Loads
I Self weight of tread = 25 kN/m3 x ( 0.15m + 0.3 m ) x 0.1 m = 1.125 kN/m
II finishes = 0.6 kN/m2 x 0.3 = 0.18 kN/m
w DL = 1.305 kN/m
w u DL = 1.305 x 1.5 = 1.9575 kN/m

Live Loads
I (Alt 1) w u LL = 5 kN/m2 x 0.3 x 1.5 = 2.25 kN/m
II (Alt2) W u LL = 1.3 kN x 1.5 = 1.95 kN
Alt1: Considering UDL load
Alt2: Considering point load at free end
Design moments

Mu = 5.13 kN-m
(Considering concentrated live load at the free end will result in a slightly larger design
moment )

The moment resisted by the flanged section , Ignoring the contribution of flanges
( for convenience ) and considering a rectangular section
3D-VIEW

DESIGN
Assume clear cover = 20 mm
Assume bar diameter = 10 mm i.e. Effective depth = 217 mm
Main Reinforcement 300 mm
Ast (reqd) = 111 mm2
Number of 10 mm dia bars required = 2 Ok
Hence Ast ,Provided = 157 mm2 Provide 2 -10 Dia bars as Main 150 mm
Reinforcement
Anchorage length required LD = 453.2 mm mm
Distributors
Ast min = 225 mm /m 2
100 mm
Assume dia of bar = 8
Provide 8 - Dia Distributors
@223.4 C/C
Required spacing = 50265 100 100 100
= 223 mm
225 mm
CHECK FOR SHEAR
Vu = 6.31 kN pt=
tv = 0.10 Mpa (Shear present in the section)
tc = 0.47 x 1.3 = 0.611 CL.40.2.1.1 Table 19
Safe in shear ELEVATION
INFO
Ld 453.2 mm Provide 2 -10 Dia bars as Main Reinforcement

3 - 8 dia The distributors are provided in the form of closed loops

, with a bar ( 8 dia minimum) provided transversely at
Provide 8 - Dia Distributors @223.4 C/C the each bend
courtesy :RCC_pillai and Menon

3 - 8 dia
 STAIR CANTILEVERED FROM SIDE WALL-IS 456-2000
malleshnenkat@gmail.com
PROJECT DESIGNED CHECKED APPROVED DATE Pg no
TITLE
INPUTS
Grade of steel (Fe) = 250 Riser = 150 mm Width of flight = 1.5 m factor of safety = 1.5
Grade of concrete = 20 Tread = 300 mm Marginal Overlap between adjacent tread slab = 10 mm
ANALYSIS
Assume slab thickness at fixed support = L/10 = 150 mm

Dead Loads
I Self weight of tread = 25 kN/m3 x 0.15m x 0.31 m = 1.1625 kN/m
II finishes = 0.6 kN/m2 x 0.31 = 0.186 kN/m
w DL = 1.3485 kN/m
Þ w u DL = 1.3485 x 1.5 = 2.0228 kN/m

Live Loads
I (Alt 1) w u LL = 5 kN/m2 x 0.3 x 1.5 = 2.25 kN/m
II (Alt2) W u LL = 1.3 kN x 1.5 = 1.95 kN
Alt1: Considering UDL load
Alt2: Considering point load at free end
Design moments
At fixed end
I M u DL = 2.28 kN-m

2.53 kN-m
II M u LL =
2.93 kN-m CRITICAL

Total moment = 5.20 kN-m 3D-VIEW

DESIGN
Assume clear cover = 20 mm
Assume bar diameter = 10 mm i.e. Effective depth = 125 mm
Main Reinforcement
Ast (reqd) = 205 mm2
Number of 10 mm dia bars required = 3 Ok
Hence Ast ,Provided = 236 mm2 Provide 3 -10 Dia bars as Main
Reinforcement
Anchorage length required LD = 453.2 mm mm
Distributors
Ast min = 225 mm /m 2

Assume dia of bar = 8

Provide 8 - Dia Distributors
@223.4 C/C
Required spacing = 50265
= 223 mm
225
CHECK FOR SHEAR
Vu = 6.41 kN
tv = 0.17 Mpa (Shear present in the section)
tc = 0.47 x 1.3 = 0.611 CL.40.2.1.1 Table 19
Safe in shear ELEVATION

Ld 453.2 mm Provide 3 -10 Dia bars as Main Reinforcement

310 mm

Provide 8 - Dia Distributors @223.4 C/C

300 mm

1500 mm
 STAIR CASE DESIGN
Types of staircase

Transversly spanning

Longitudinally spanning 1
2
FLOOR

WIDTH
LANDING LANDING

GOING

PLAN

WAIST SLAB TYPE

TREAD
Waist slab thickness (t)
RISER

TREAD-RISER
TYPE

ISOLATED TREAD
SLAB TYPE