MANUSCRIPT

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The Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica)
leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener
Submitted to the Faculty of
STI College Tanay
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Senior High School Science, Technology,
Engineering, and Mathematics
by
Arian Tyrone L. Altamirano Lizzie Valerie B. Masinsin
Paul Vincent C. Canabal Khiara G. Militante
Joseph Jr. L. Cas Pamela S. Obias
Niňo Angelo V. Listana Anne Catherine S. Salvador
JUNE 2022
STI COLLEGES
The Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves
extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener
2
CERTIFICATION
This research paper entitled “The Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus
labil) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as qan
alternative Air Freshener” prepared and submitted by Joseph Jr. L. Cas, Arian Tyrone L.
Altamirano, Paul Vincent C. Canabal, Niňo Angelo V. Listana, Lizzie Valerie B. Masinsin,
Khiara G. Militante, Pamela S. Obias, and Anne Catherine S. Salvador in partial fulfillment
of the requirements for the Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics under Academic
Track has been examined and is recommended for acceptance and approval of Oral Examination.
_________________________
Instructor
APPROVAL SHEET
Approved by the panel for Oral Examination on _____________ for the Science,
Technology, Engineering and Mathematics under Academic Track with the grade of
_______________.
_________________________
Panel
_________________________ _________________________
Panel Panel
Accepted as partial fulfillment pf the requirements for the Science, Technology, Engineering and
Mathematics under Academic Track.
_________________________
SHS PRINCIPAL
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ACKNOLEDGEMENT
This Research Study would not have been completed without the help, obligation, and
mutual support of a few numbers of person whom the researchers want to acknowledge.
Mrs. GLAIZA MAY M. GANIKEM, Academic Head, for giving full support on
the researchers to conduct this study.
Mr. KEANU FALCUTILA, Inquiries, Investigations, and Immersion instructor,
who teaches the researchers what they need in making the research study.
Ms. DALE GLORENCE BRUGADA, for helping the researchers in some parts
of their research study.
The Parents, for supporting the researchers in for supporting the researchers and
for giving the necessities to fulfil the completion of the study.
And lastly our Almighty God, for guiding and giving the researchers the
knowledge, they need

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ABSTRACT
Air freshener nowadays really helps in removing bad odors to make sure a specific room
always smells fresh and clean. Scented candle is the product chosen to be able to make the said air
freshener. This study focuses on to create a lovely mood, make a place fragrant, and make it more
relaxing.
We all know that Eucalyptus leaves is used as a therapeutic herbal tea that can cure
respiratory diseases. That’s why the researchers choose this plant as one of their subjects in this
study, because the scent of it can also help the people to relax. Mango really has many benefits
and one of it is its smell. It has a sweet smell that is also helping to reduce unpleasant odor in some
room, that is why the researchers also choose this as their subject in this study. Eucalyptus and
mango leaves extract really have a great combination; the scent of the plants really suits together.
To determine the result, the researchers started at gathering the information needed that
happened at Brgy. Wawa, Pililla, Rizal using a survey questionnaire. After gathering the
information, the researchers proceed in analyzing and interpreting the data by using frequency,
percentage, rank, and weighted mean. Overall, the level of the acceptability of Eucalyptus
(Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle
for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Appearance, Scent, and Usefulness are verbally
interpreted as very much accepted.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page 1
Certification and Approval Sheet 2
Acknowledgement 3
Abstract 4
Table of Contents 5
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Background of the Problem 1
Theoretical Framework 2
Conceptual Framework 3
Research Hypothesis 4
Statement of the Problem 4
Definition of Terms 5
Importance of the Study 8
Scope and Limitations/Delimitations of the Study 9
CHAPTER 2: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

Review of Related Literature
Foreign Literatures 10
Local Literatures 18
Review of Related Studies

Foreign Studies 22
Local Studies 27
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CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY
Research Design 31
Population 31
Sampling and Collection 31
Data Collection Procedure 32
Statistical Treatment of Data 32
Data Analysis 33
CHAPTER 4: RESULT AND DISCUSSION

Table 2: Profile of the Respondents in terms of Age 35
Table 3: Profile of the Respondents in terms of Gender 36
Table 4: The Weighted Mean and Verbal Interpretation of the Acceptability of
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves
37
extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of
Appearance
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves 38
extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Scent
39
Usefulness
CHAPTER 5: SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

Summary of Findings 41
Conclusion 41
Recommendation 42
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REFERENCES 43
APPENDICES
Letter to the Respondents 50
Questionnaire and Checklist 51
Table 7: The Weighted Mean and Verbal Interpretation on the level of Acceptability of
52
Appearance
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves 53
extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Scent
54
Usefulness
Curriculum Vitae 55
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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND OF THE PROBLEM
Air Fresheners are famous at this time, we can see them anywhere, but it was expensive
that is why the researcher thought to make an alternative Air Freshener using Eucalyptus and
Mango leaves extract.
Eucalyptus has a relaxing menthol smell that can help us to sleep or to relieve our stress in
some things. It also has many benefits like reduce our pain, treat our dry skin, keep our teeth
healthy, it can also act as a natural insect repellent, and it is high in antioxidants. as per Dr. Anita
Dhanorkar, BHMS and Pallavi Suyog Uttekar, MD, there are very nearly 900 types of Eucalyptus
around the world. Around 300 types of this variety contain unstable oils in their leaves. The
principal constituent of the unpredictable oil got from new leaves of eucalyptus is 1,8-cineole. This
synthetic is answerable for its sharp smell and therapeutic properties. Eucalyptus oil is
comprehensively utilized in medications, businesses, and scents.
We all know that Mango is a fruit, and it has many benefits, but the leaves is really
something to have, it has a sweet smell. Specialty Produce expressed that although they are
frequently disposed of, they have been utilized in home grown drugs. They might be utilized crude
or cooked, however are most frequently viewed as dried as a powder, to be utilized as a tea for
general medical advantages. Mango leaves contain tannins, cancer prevention agents, flavonoids
and vitamin A, vitamin B, and L-ascorbic acid. They contain phenolic intensifies that might assist
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with directing diabetes and lower pulse. They have been displayed to have solid enemy of
contagious, calming and cancer prevention agent benefits.
Using the relaxing menthol smell of the Eucalyptus and the sweet smell of the Mango
leaves we’ll create a new flavor of Air Freshener that will suit in every home and event workplace.
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
This study was based on the theory of Aromatherapy by René-Maurice Gattefossé. In 1907,
René-Maurice met the lavender producers of Haute-Provence because essential lavender oil is an
essential component for perfumery. In July 1910, René- Maurice Gattefossé discovered the healing
properties of lavender oil after severely burning his hands in a laboratory explosion. This led him
into a lifetime of research into Essential Oils.
Aromatherapy is a branch of phytotherapy that uses the volatile active ingredients of
aromatic plants. These are plants that can synthesize an essence thanks to sunlight and
photosynthesis. This science focusses on the use of essential oils for therapeutic, curative, or
preventive purposes. For the most part, the essential oils are extracted by steam distillation of part
of the plant (such as the leaves, flowers, or bark. “The word ‘aromatherapy’ was coined in 1935
by René-Maurice Gattefossé, a chemist from Lyon, who conducted many rewarding personal and
scientific experiments on essential oils. Other scientists, such as Charles Chamberland, a biologist
and assistant to Louis Pasteur, had already investigated their spectacular antimicrobial action.
This study was supported by Dr. Amira Ahmed Kamal El-din El-Anssary study about the
use of essential oils in aromatherapy, she is a renowned pharmacognosist and has the highest
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degree of Ph. D. in Pharmacognosy from Cairo University, Egypt which states that essentials
oils/plant extracts are great source to create a product that is ideal for aromatherapy. Same study
was made by Aromatherapy Journal Spring in 2013 stating that the real beauty of aromatherapy is
that the essences work on a cellular and physical level, and in emotional, intellectual, spiritual, and
aesthetic areas of your life.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Figure 1
Conceptual framework of the study was based on the system approach of Coombs. This contains
the three-phase namely, input, process, and output.

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Frame 1 shows the input of the study including the variables that the researchers considered in the
study.
Frame 2 shows the process followed in the study starting at preparing the materials needed until
collecting and analyzing the data.
Frame 3 shows the output of the study: The Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus
labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an
Alternative Air Freshener.
RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS
The researchers formulated the following hypothesis to guide the direction of the study.
This aims to test the following null hypothesis:
HO The null hypothesis is not acceptable in the acceptability of Eucalyptus
(Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as an alternative Air
Freshener.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
This study aims to determine the acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill)
and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative
Air Freshener.
Specifically, it seeks to answer the following question:
1. The profile of the respondents in terms of:

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1.1 Name;
1.2 Gender; and
1.3 Age.
2. What is the level of acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango
(Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air
Freshener in terms of:
2.1 appearance;
2.2 scent; and
2.3 2.3 usefulness?
3. What are the recommendations that can help to improve the product?
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Definition of terms refers to a detailed explanation of the technical terms and measurements
used during data collection. This is done to standardize the data. Whenever data is being collected,
it is necessary to clearly define how to collect the data.
Air Fresheners - a device used to disperse chemicals intended to mask or eliminate unpleasant
odors.
Alternative - the power, right, or opportunity to choose; offering or expressing a choice; a
proposition or situation offering a choice between two or more things only one of which may be
chosen.
Aroma - a distinctive, typically pleasant smell.

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Cineole - having a camphor like odor and a pungent, spicy, cooling taste, found in eucalyptus,
cajeput, and other essential oils: used in flavoring, perfumery, and medicine chiefly as an
expectorant.
Effectiveness - the capacity to persuade; the power to produce a desired result; the quality of an
utterance that provokes interest and produces an effect.
Eucalyptus - any of a genus (Eucalyptus) of mostly Australian evergreen trees or rarely shrubs of
the myrtle family that have rigid entire leaves and umbellate flowers and are widely cultivated for
their gums, resins, oils, and woods.
Extract - to withdraw by physical or chemical process; to treat with a solvent to remove a soluble
substance.
Flavonoid - a group of natural substances with variable phenolic structures, are found in fruits,
vegetables, grains, bark, roots, stems, flowers, tea, and wine.
Fragrance - a sweet or delicate odor (as of fresh flowers, pine trees, or perfume).
Lilial - a chemical compound commonly used as a perfume in cosmetic preparations and laundry
powders, often under the name butylphenyl methylpropional.
Limonene - a chemical found in the peels of citrus fruits and in other plants and is used to make
medicine.
Mangiferin - was first isolated from the leaves and bark of the mango tree. It can also be extracted
from mango peels, kernels and Bombax ceiba leaves.

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Mango - a tropical usually large ovoid or oblong fruit with a firm yellowish-red skin, hard central
stone, and juicy aromatic pulp; also, an evergreen tree (Mangifera indica) of the cashew family
that bears mangoes.
Scent - effluvia from a substance that affect the sense of smell; an odor left by an animal on a
surface passed over; a characteristic or odor especially; one that is agreeable.
Terpenes - are aromatic compounds found in many plants, though many people commonly
associate them with cannabis because cannabis plants contain high concentrations of them.
IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY
This research will be used as a resource for determining the acceptability of Eucalyptus
for use as an Alternative Air Freshener.
Teachers
This study can help the teachers to know the acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus
globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as
an Alternative Air Freshener. It can also help them to know the scent and how long it will last.
Parents
This study can help the parents to know the level of acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus
an Alternative Air Freshener.

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Future Researchers
Future researchers can use this study as a basis to help them and to serve as a guide to
conduct their further studies.
SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS/ DELIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
The general intent of this study is to know the acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus
an Alternative Air Freshener.
This study will be conducted with limited number of financial resources and the place
where the researcher can do the experimentation. The delimitations are the length of time
conducting the study and the communication between the researchers.
The study focuses solely on the houses of the respondents. The study’s primary goal is to identify
the Air Freshener’s scent and how long it will last.

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CHAPTER 2: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURES AND STUDIES
A review of related literature and study is a point-by-point audit of existing literature
connected with the subject of a proposal or thesis. In a review of related literature and study, you
talk about information and discoveries from existing literature and studies applicable to your
research proposal or thesis.
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURES
FOREIGN LITERATURES
EUCALYPTUS
According to Dr. Dhanakar (2021), the fundamental constituent of the unstable oil got
from new leaves of eucalyptus is 1,8-cineole. This substance is answerable for its impactful scent
and therapeutic properties. The oils created are extensively utilized in prescriptions, ventures, and
aromas. Around 300 types of this class contain unpredictable oils in their leaves.
Eucalyptus oil helps in the expedient recuperation of the feeling of smell in individuals
with dyssomnia. It calms the excruciating joints and assuages the aggravation when applied
straightforwardly. Studies have been led to gauge the impact of medicinal balms on restless
individuals going through a medical procedure.
As indicated by Davidson, K., stated (2019), Eucalyptus is an evergreen tree that is
generally utilized for its restorative properties. Albeit local to Australia, this well-known tree
currently fills in numerous regions of the world. It has a gum-implanted bark, long stems, and
roundabout leaves that are difficult to process whenever eaten entirety. In any case, eucalyptus
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leaves can be made into a tea that is ok for utilization. Furthermore, the leaves can be made into
rejuvenating balm for effective use or inward breath.
As reported by Gaur, A. et. Al., (2021), Eucalyptus, (class Eucalyptus), enormous variety
of more than 660 types of bushes and tall trees of the myrtle family (Myrtaceae), local to Australia,
Tasmania, and close by islands. In Australia the eucalypti are generally known as gum trees or
stringybark trees. Numerous species are developed broadly all through the mild districts of the
world as overhanging trees or in ranger service manors. Monetarily, eucalyptus trees establish one
of the most significant gatherings inside the request Myrtales.
In agreement with Parul, et. Al., (2021), Eucalyptus plant is a significant wellspring of the
color, tannin, and protein. Isoprenoids (an unstable phytochemical) are available in the leaves part
of the eucalyptus plant. This isoprenoid having the restorative property. From the leaves of this
plant different item like flavonoid, alkaloid, saponins and tannins are separated (Kaur et al., 2018).
One of the dynamic constituents of eucalyptus oil named 1,8-cineole along with it found to show
the muscle unwinding by diminishing the muscle compression (Asif et al., 2020). Eucalyptus oil
has been a noticeable specialist against respiratory sickness like asthma and bronchitis.
MANGO
As indicated by Deependra Yadav and SP Singh, Mango is the main natural product crop
in India. Since ages, mango tree has been portrayed as Kalpavriksha (wish giving tree). It is known
as the lord of foods grown from the ground the choicest natural product in India and abroad. Its
extensive stretch of taming in India is all around confirmed from its notice in old sacred texts.
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Mango is a vital part of social legacy of India. Today the mango tree and its organic product stay
significant Indian strict and social images. The mango is personally connected with the historical
backdrop of agribusiness and civilization in India. Ayurvedic and a few antiquated texts perceive
ready mango as Spanish fly and enhancer of essentialness and endurance. Since the Ancient time
it has an incredible social, financial, and strict importance in India.
As stated by Haredy, H. H., (2018), Mango is the main natural product crop in India. Since
ages, mango tree has been depicted as Kalpavriksha (wish conceding tree). It is known as the ruler
of products of the soil the choicest natural product in India and abroad. Its extensive stretch of
taming in India is all around confirmed from its notice in antiquated sacred writings. Mango is an
integral part of social legacy of India. Today the mango tree and its natural product stay significant
Indian strict and social images. The mango is personally connected with the historical backdrop of
farming and development in India. Ayurvedic and a few antiquated texts perceive ready mango as
Spanish fly and enhancer of imperativeness and endurance. Since the Ancient time it has an
extraordinary social, financial, and strict importance in India. It is known in India from old times,
as is clear from its reference in the early Sanskrit texts as Aamra, choot and rasaal.
As reported by Ndoye, F. S., et. Al., (March 21, 2018), Mangifera indica (M. indica) L.
(Anacardiaceae) is a huge tree local from tropical Asia. Its leaves are spirally organized on
branches and its natural product is a well-known consumable drupe that contains a single seed
covered by a sinewy endocarp. Of interest, organic products, seeds, mash, bark, leaves, and roots
are broadly utilized as customary prescriptions. The compound synthesis of M. indica has been
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broadly explored over the past and various terpenoid constituents have been accounted for
including sterols, triterpenes, and carotenoids. Moreover, phytochemical examinations of this
species have prompted the portrayal of a wide variety of phenolic parts including flavonoids,
phenolic acids, Gallo tannins, benzophenones as well as xanthones, for example, mangiferin.
AIR FRESHENER
In agreement with Ahmed, H., et. Al., (November 2019), Air Fresheners contain different
synthetics that could possibly be destructive to human wellbeing and the climate. These items are
broadly utilized in various settings like homes, schools, workplaces, and emergency clinics with
obliviousness of their genuine fixings and their general wellbeing impacts. Accordingly, this
primer review was done to recognize the presence of various mixtures in splash deodorizers that
were not uncovered on the item’s mark. Four unique brands of shower deodorizers were chosen
haphazardly from a neighborhood store, in which two were of mid-to-significant expense and the
excess two of minimal expense. The examples were dissected utilizing gas chromatography/mass
spectrometry headspace, in which single parts of the examples were distinguished by the mass
spectrometry identifier. The outcomes were displayed as a chromatogram of a few pinnacles, each
addressing various mixtures.
The foreign literature we have gathered provided us with a lot of insights that helped us
develop our product. The enunciated foreign literature contains facts such as the Eucalyptus oil
from the fresh leaves of the Eucalyptus tree containing 1,8-cineole. This substance is favorable for
its strong scent and properties that can be used as an essence for the air freshener we experimented
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with. For instance, eucalyptus oil collected is commonly used in medicine, cosmetics, and
aromatherapy. That conveys eucalyptus oil has effectively treated respiratory illnesses such as
asthma and bronchitis. Individuals suffering from dyssomnia can benefit from the oil extracted
from fresh eucalyptus leaves since it induces a sense of smell, which can aid in their rapid recovery.
Lastly, the literature cited above stated that the water mixture from mango is used in traditional
African medicine. That proposes that the anti-plasmodial and antipyretic properties of M. indica
leaves can also be used for our product because this plant has indeed been linked to various organic
effects, including antidiarrheal immunomodulatory, antibacterial, antiviral, and mitigating impact.
That merely alludes that the scent of mango oil is safe to inhale. While the review presumes that
the air fresheners from different brands include synthetics that may cause irritation and other
medical issues, we can guarantee that our product is safe. Because it contains natural oils extracted
from fresh oils of Eucalyptus and Mango leaves, these recent pieces of literature have begun to
provide insights into how we, as researchers, will further help us improve our inhalable product.
EXTRACTION BY BLENDING
According to Qing, et al (2018), the first step in separating desired natural products from
basic materials is extraction. According to the extraction principle, extraction processes include
solvent extraction, distillation, pressing, and sublimation. The most common method is solvent
extraction. Natural product extraction proceeds as follows: (1) the solvent penetrates the solid
matrix; (2) the solute dissolves in the solvents; (3) the solute is diffused out of the solid matrix;
and (4) the extracted solutes are collected. Any factor that increases the diffusivity and solubility
in the preceding phases will make the extraction easier. The extraction efficiency is affected by
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the extraction solvent's properties, the particle size of the raw materials, the solvent-to-solid ratio,
the extraction temperature, and the extraction period. In general, the finer the particle size, the
greater the extraction outcome. The tiny particle size will improve extraction efficiency due to
increased solvent penetration and solute diffusion. However, too tiny particle size will result in
increased solute absorption in solid and difficulty in subsequent filtering.
As stated by Leticia Peraza Echeverría (2019), aqueous extracts of plants are a simple,
economical, and eco-friendly alternative to use as a source of antifungal activity. In the article, the
protocol for extracting any type of plant leaves with water was stated. To start with the extraction,
collect fresh leaves, wash them with tap water, and remove excess water with a kitchen centrifuge.
Distribute the leaves in cardboard boxes, put them at 50°C in a stove for 2 -3 days, and store them
in plastic bags until use. Moving forward to blending, every 30 seconds stir the 10g dry leaves
with a spatula, add 100 ml distilled water then mix. After that, pour the mixture into 50 mL falcon
tubes and centrifuge, take the supernatant and pour it into a container, take 1800 μL in 2 mL
Eppendorf tubes, take the supernatant of all the tubes and pour it into a container, filter the aqueous
extract with the membrane of 0.65 μm contained in a swinnex, take the previous filtering and filter
it with the membrane of 0.45 μm contained in a swinnex, in a laminar flow hood, using a membrane
of 0.22 μm contained in a swinnex, sterilize the aqueous extract by filtration. Lastly, store the
aqueous extract in a sterile 50 mL falcon tube in the dark at 4°C until its use. According to
Echeverría, this aqueous extract can be stored at 4°C and depending on the plant, the activity can
be maintained for a fixed period. After the process, the aqueous extract is ready to be used in
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bioassays of antifungal activity. Summing it up all, the article is related to our study since we need
to extract eucalyptus and mango leaves and will surely be a big help in the process of our study.
APPEARANCE
As reported by the National Candle Association (2020), the ancient Romans are generally
credited with developing the wicked candle before that time by dipping rolled papyrus repeatedly
in melted tallow or beeswax. Egyptians were using wicked candles in 3,000 B.C., but the ancient
Romans are generally credited with developing the wicked candle before that time by dipping
rolled papyrus repeatedly in melted tallow or beeswax. The candles that resulted were used to
illuminate their dwellings, to aid travelers at night, and in religious rituals. Many other early
societies constructed wicked candles utilizing waxes manufactured from accessible plants and
insects, according to historians. In the Middle Ages, beeswax candles were introduced to Europe,
which marked a significant advancement. Beeswax, unlike animal-based tallow, burnt cleanly and
without producing a smoky blaze. In addition, rather than the nasty, caustic odor of tallow, it had
a nice, sweet aroma. The popularity of candles remained steady until the mid-1980s, when interest
in candles as decorative items, mood-setters and gifts began to increase notably. Candles were
suddenly available in a broad array of sizes, shapes and colors, and consumer interest in scented
candles began to escalate.
According to a recent report published by Lee (2021), Vietnamese candle manufacturers
are constantly working to improve their goods in terms of design and innovation. Design
innovation is a crucial component driving candle demand in the home market, since these high-
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quality candles are extensively utilized for religious, ornamental, and consumer uses in Vietnam.
Manufacturers are also introducing new high-quality items for both foreign and domestic markets.
For example, Peony Home, a home décor, and interior furniture selling company, introduced the
first Vietnamese-made home aroma candle.
SCENTED CANDLE
According to The Flowerpot (October 23, 2020), a candle is substantially more than a
fragrant piece of style. A candle is numerous things — an olfactory object of articulation, a time-
machine, a remedial device.
The psychological wellness advantages of consuming candles are genuine, as per analysts.
However, it could appear to be senseless, the study of candles for wellbeing is established in the
act of fragrant healing.
The warm sparkle of a candle has various advantages for somebody attempting to further
develop their rest cleanliness, as well. The fire of a flame is a vastly improved option in contrast
to the blue light of a cell phone.
However, it's presently not a social need, living by candlelight in the nights is useful for
calming the brain and giving the eyes a vital computerized relief.
As stated by Innerfyre (August 09, 2020), Candles are notable for their quieting and
mending properties, and they are habitually utilized by specialists, like back rub advisors, to make
a loosening up air in their treatment rooms. The straightforward demonstration of lighting a flame,
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with its beautiful glint and delicate shine, assists with unwinding and mitigate the brain. Attempt
it whenever you're having an upsetting day: light a candle, watch the fire, and just relax for a couple
of moments — even 60 seconds can have a major effect.
Fragrance based treatment candles can assist you with unwinding, feel quiet, empowered,
and put your psyche in a more useful mode. Lavender candles can help you unwind and ease
pressure. Eucalyptus candles are stimulating and assist with fixation. Lemon candles are
additionally empowering, and they can assist with uneasiness and sadness
LOCAL LITERATURES
EUCALYPTUS
In accordance with Stuartxchange Ph (2019), Eucalyptus is an evergreen tree that can
grow to be 15 meters tall or higher. There are approximately 600 species in the genus, and globulus
is the most widely cultivated. Cordate, glaucous-blue leaves clasp the stem as they grow; mature
leaves are leathery, lanceolate, dark green, with a sickle shape. There are approximately 600
species in the genus Eucalyptus, and E. Its properties are oils, which can be classified as medicinal
(containing eucalyptol or cineol), industrial (containing terpenes and used in mining operations),
or aromatic (as in E. citriodora. Anesthetic, anti-bronchitis, antiseptic, antiparasitic, antirheumatic,
antispasmodic, antiviral, cooling, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, febrifuge, rubefacient, analgesic,
insect repellent, sedative, expectorant, stimulant other countries, such as India, Mexico, Tunisia,
and Guatemala, use eucalyptus to prevent bad odors in houses. Most importantly, to heal those
who have been sick up to this point.

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MANGO
On the authority of StuartxchangePh (2019), the manga tree is a large tree with a dense
and spreading crown. The leaves are oblong to oblong-lanceolate in shape and range in length from
10 to 30 centimeters. The flowers are yellow, small, and 3 to 4 millimeters long, and they are borne
on erect, hairy panicles that are often if the leaves. The fruit is a drupe, varying shades of yellow,
fleshy, oblong-ovoid, 10 to 15 centimeters long, and slightly compressed, with a large flattened,
fibrous seed in the center, surrounded by an edible yellow pulp when ripe. It has antiseptic,
antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, diaphoretic, stomachic, vermifuge, cardiotonic, and laxative
properties. It’s edible and high in iron (but low in calcium); it’s also high in vitamins A, B, and C.
It has citric, tartaric, and malic acids in it. Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic,
hypoglycemic, immunostimulatory, antioxidant, antidiarrheal, anti-asthmatic, antihyperlipidemic,
anti-gouty arthritis, antiulcerogenic, wound healing, anthelmintic, anxiolytic, Reno modulatory
properties have been suggested in studies. In the Philippines, root decoction is used as a diuretic.
In India and Cambodia, a solution of the bark’s gum is swallowed to treat dysentery.
Commensurate with Cabalza, D. (2021), extracts of local mango leaves have shown
extraordinary potential as a corrective fixing with high cancer prevention agent, antiaging and
brightening properties, as indicated by a review led by a group of specialists from the University
of the Philippines Los Baños (UPLB). It was expressed that the review investigated the presence
of polyphenolic compounds in the leaves of nearby mango cultivars (carabao, apple mango, pico,
sinaging and sipsipin), alongside the cancer prevention agent limit and inhibitory impact against
elastase and tyrosinase-catalysts which cause maturing and obscuring of skin; and dissected four
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(4) out of 36 recognized polyphenolic intensifies found in mango leaves that incorporates
mangiferin, gallic corrosive, kaempferol and quercetin-3-β-D-glucopyranoside.
In line with Panlasangpinoy.com (2019), without a doubt, the best mangoes the world has
ever tasted originated in the Philippines. I’m sure people from other mango-producing countries
will disagree with me. However, I am confident that no other mango can compete with Philippine
mangoes in terms of sweetness, sourness, size, and weight. In the Philippines, there are numerous
mango varieties. Champagne mango, also known as Carabao mango, is probably the most well-
known in terms of flavor. This mango variety has the sweetest flavor I’ve ever tasted. It is also the
mango variety exported by the Philippines to other countries. I tried almost every imported mango
variety available in the United States, as well as local mangoes. They all have a distinct flavor that
differs from the original Philippine Mango. There are even varieties here that say “Manila
Mangoes” on the label but do not taste like it.
AIR FRESHENER
Just as PHILKOTSE (2021) stated, a car air freshener is a necessary addition because it
helps keep your car smelling fresh and eliminate unpleasant odors. It also comes at a very low
cost, so it should be the least of your concerns. A car air freshener may sanitize your interior as
well as provide a pleasant aroma. Your car’s interior will always be prone to germs as people come
and depart. Pollution from the outside air, as well as car emissions, can be a source of germs that
are harmful to humans. One of the most underappreciated advantages of a car air freshener is that
it improves your mood. It doesn't have to smell like Italian quality leather or like it just came out
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of the dealership. It doesn't have to smell like Italian premium leather or like it just came out of
the showroom; a familiar scent or one you’ve enjoyed for a long time would suffice. These air
fresheners are available in a variety of sizes and forms, allowing you to select one that will not
only provide pleasant aromas but also enhance the aesthetics of your interior.
Conforming to Casingal, C. (2020), citrus fruits and Citronella Essential Oil as an organic
air spray and jelly air freshener, are possibly useful agents to minimize the foul stench within the
bathroom, according to this experimental investigation. Public urination sites emit a bad stench or
an annoying odor that makes people sick, particularly students. It will also make them feel uneasy,
and it may even make them sick if they have asthma, weak lungs, or sinusitis. Citrus fruits and
Citronella Essential oil, used as an organic air spray and jelly air freshener, were thought to help
reduce the unpleasant stench in school bathrooms, according to the study. Air fresheners are
designed to be used in a variety of locations and provide a pleasant scent. Since ancient times,
fragrances have been employed to disguise odors.
REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIES
FOREIGN STUDIES
EUCALYPTUS
According to Chandorkar, N., et. Al., (2021), the interest in the utilization of Eucalyptus
sort individuals, in corresponding with preclinical examinations has been consistently developing
during the most recent couple of a long time in the field of drugs, horticulture, beauty care products,
food, and so forth Eucalyptol (1,8-cineole or cineole), the fundamental terpenoid constituent in
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Eucalyptus species, has been considered in both preclinical and clinical settings for its different
pharmacologic exercises. Examinations concerning the pharmacological exercises of the family
Eucalyptus uncovered that it shows astonishing potential in the therapy and the board of respiratory
problems, COVID-19, torment, oral well-being, irresistible infections, malignant growth, and so
forth
As indicated by Ghareeb, M. A., et. Al., (2018), Eucalyptus is one of the main genera in
the herbal family Myrtaceous. Leaves of E. camaldulensis are known to have a few organic and
pharmacological exercises. Restorative plants have a long history in the treatment of different
sicknesses and illnesses because of their remedial advantages. The microbial protection from anti-
microbials is notable, so it is vital to look for elective antimicrobial specialists from normal source
like plants or spices.
As reported by RxList.com (2021), Eucalyptus is a tree. The dried leaves and oil are
utilized to make medication. However, eucalyptus is utilized restoratively for some reasons, there
isn’t sufficient logical proof such a long way to rate it as compelling for any of them.
Eucalyptus leaf is utilized for diseases, fever, furious stomach, and to assist with relaxing
hacks. The leaf is additionally utilized for treating respiratory lot contaminations, outshining hack,
asthma, aspiratory tuberculosis, osteoarthritis, joint agony (ailment), skin inflammation, wounds,
ineffectively recuperating ulcers, consumes, bacterial looseness of the bowels, ringworms, liver
and gallbladder issues, loss of hunger, and disease.

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MANGO
According to Maldonado-Celis, M. E., et. Al. (2019), Mango is an organic product, it has
a high dietary benefit and medical advantages because of significant parts. The current original
copy is an exhaustive update on the piece of mango natural product, including dietary and
phytochemical compounds, and the progressions of these during advancement and postharvest.
Mango parts can be gathered into macronutrients (starches, proteins, amino acids, lipids, greasy,
natural acids, and minerals), and phytochemicals (phenolic, polyphenol, shades, and unpredictable
constituents). Mango organic product additionally contains primary starches like gelatins and
cellulose. The significant amino acids incorporate lysine, leucine, cysteine, valine, arginine,
phenylalanine, and methionine. The lipid synthesis increments during aging, especially the omega-
3 and omega-6 unsaturated fats.
As stated by Laulloo, et. Al., (2018), Mangifera indica have been the focal point of extreme
examination looking for an assortment of biomolecules from various pieces of the plants like
stems, leaves, natural products, and seed portions. Its therapeutic worth is grounded and has been
utilized for quite a long time for the treatment of various types of illnesses. It is found to have
different pharmacological properties including the antibacterial property.
Past examination on the phytochemical screening of the leaves of Mangifera indica
uncovered the presence of phenols, saponins, tannins, steroids, flavonoids, anthraquinone, and
glycosides. Hence, the reason for this work was to explore the healthy benefits with regards to
general examination, TPC, TFC, cancer prevention agent, and antibacterial investigations and to
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distinguish the significant auxiliary metabolites present in the leaves of Mangifera indica from
Mauritius.
AIR FRESHENER
As reported by Alshaer, F. I., et. Al., (2019), Air Freshener contain different synthetic
compounds that could conceivably be unsafe to human well-being and the climate. These items
are generally utilized in various settings like homes, schools, workplaces, and emergency clinics
with obliviousness of their genuine fixings and their overall well-being impacts. This starter study
was completed to distinguish the presence of various mixtures in splash deodorizers that were not
uncovered on the item’s mark. These items are generally utilized in various settings like homes,
schools, workplaces, and emergency clinics with obliviousness of their genuine fixings and their
overall well-being impacts.
In agreement with Milhem, S. A., et. Al., (2020), Terpenes are unstable and responsive
compound species. Essential ointments are every now and again utilized as regular aromas in
housecleaning items and deodorizers. This survey centers around the effect of natural oil put
together family items with respect to indoor air quality. Standard conventions and genuine scale
approaches are expected to investigate the indoor physical science and science of terpenes, from
outflows to reactivity.
Eucalyptus is known to have a few organic and pharmacological exercises since it has been
considered in both preclinical and clinical settings for its different pharmacologic exercises.
Examinations concerning the pharmacological exercises of the family Eucalyptus uncovered that
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it shows astonishing potential in the therapy and the board of respiratory problems. That is the
reason why Eucalyptus is an extremely well-known scent for aromatherapy, room diffusers, body
oils, and scented candles. Its relaxing scent relieves exhaustion, elevates mood, and rejuvenates
the spirit. it's an ideal scent for unwinding at home, practicing meditation, or enjoying a healing
bath.
Mangifera indica have been the focal point of extreme looking for an assortment of
biomolecules from various pieces of plants like stems, leaves, natural products, and seed portions.
Past examination on the phytochemical screening of the leaves of Mangifera indica uncovered the
presence of phenols, saponins, tannins, steroids, flavonoids, anthraquinone, and glycosides. Many
of the potential benefits of mango leaves result from Mangifera’s Many of the potential benefits
of mango leaves result from Mangifera’s anti-inflammatory properties that means it may not cause
any allergic reaction to the skin if turned to a scented candle because the extracts of Mangifera
indica leaves have been shown to have a wide range of pharmacological activities in-vitro and in-
vivo, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-plasmodial,
analgesic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, immunomodulatory, antihyperlipidemic, and
antidiabetic.
The antiseptic and deodorant nature of eucalyptus oil makes it a perfect room freshener
and it will help to keep the room clean and sterilized as well. Mango leaves are full of healing and
medical properties. Benefits of mango leaves are so varied and extensive that they are given
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immense importance in refreshing the room too. Mango leaves are full of healing and medical
properties. Mango leaves which you may often discard can work as a great air freshener.
LOCAL STUDIES
EUCALYPTUS
Pursuant to Ourlad Alzeus G. Tantengco (2018), this study reported the types of
therapeutic plants involved by Ayta people group in Dinalupihan, Bataan. The main species in
view of purpose values and source agreement factors were additionally determined. Flora of the
Philippines contains more than 12,000 plant species. The Ayta people group in Bataan keep on
dwelling in their forested hereditary terrains and broadly rely upon woods assets for food and
medicines. Indigenous individuals living close to timberland and a long way from market town
have more significant levels of ethnobotanical information.
In consonance with Malab, S. C., Eucalyptus planting is done in the northeastern
Philippines after harvesting reduces natural forests to marginal stands and vast anthropogenic
grasslands have resulted from shifting cultivation. Government priority is to revert these to the
productive sustainable forest in community reforestation schemes; 3,500 families are involved in
the project area and as a result, cash incomes increased for some by 500%. Eucalyptus is a favored
tree because of its adaptability, seed availability, ease of establishment, survival, fire resistance,
ability to grow on relatively poor soil, growth rate, coppicing ability, and economic uses. E.
camaldulensis is prominent with 65% of the project area planted to it. Ectomycorrhizal inoculation
significantly increased growth: a follow-on is that inoculation replaced 60-80% of inorganic

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applied. Organic matter, pH, N, P, increased in the first year of the plantation but decreased
towards the sixth year. Eucalyptus plantings are not presented as universal panacea to all forest
economic and environmental ills, but do help in a healthful environment, provide additional
income, and lead to a better life.
MANGO
On the authority of Arsenia B. Sapin (2021), extracts of indigenous mango leaves have
shown tremendous potential as a cosmetic ingredient with high antioxidant, anti-aging, and
whitening qualities. Most research focused on the industry profitability, mostly on breeding, fruit
production, and processing. Mango has been one of the top produced and exported crops in the
country. Previous research on foreign mango cultivars has found that mango leaves are high in
polyphenolic chemicals, which have antioxidant, antidiabetic, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory
qualities, among other things. Extracts from young leaves of pico and carabao types whiten the
skin.
Commensurate with Philippine Mango Industry Roadmap (2018), the Philippines is
blessed to have lands and climate that support the production of the “Philippine Carabao Mango,”
one of the best mango kinds in the world, as well as numerous indigenous and introduced varieties,
strains, and selections. However, over the previous few years, the volume of mango output and
yield has drastically decreased. Mango is now the Philippines’ third most important fruit crop,
after banana and pineapple. Its significance stems from more than just exports. Mango is the
national fruit of the Philippines, and it is widely consumed as a fresh fruit or as a flavour in ice
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creams, pastries, and other delicacies. Carabao mango, Pico mango, and Katchamita mango are
three well-known mango varieties in the Philippines. Carabao, on the other hand, is the most
common and commonly grown type in the country, as well as the only variety exported.
AIR FRESHENER
Just as marketresearch.com (2022) stated, prior to the onset of the pandemic in the
Philippines, air care had been experiencing robust demand growth due to rising disposable incomes
and the reality that more nearby shoppers were focusing harder on the general climate of their
living climate, with gel deodorizers and shower/spray deodorizers representing the main part of
interest. Considering what is going on, the Euromonitor International’s Air Care in Philippines
market report chose to offer an exhaustive manual for the size and state of the market at a public
level which offers item advancements, bundling developments, monetary/way of life impacts,
appropriation or evaluating issues. It was stated that the coverage products are candle air
fresheners, car air fresheners, electric air fresheners, gel air fresheners, liquid air fresheners, other
air care and spray/aerosol air fresheners, which relates to our study since our study is about candle
air fresheners.
To the degree that the Gonzales, S. R., et. Al., (2016) explained, his study determined the
possibility of making Gel Air Freshener with Mosquito Repellent using spent ground coffee and
orange peel. This product was created to eradicate odor and function as a decorative piece, with
the goal of being profitable and distinct among the existing brands of air freshener and repellant
made by other producers. The technical report detailed the steps required in making a Gel Air
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Freshener with Mosquito Repellent from spent ground coffee and orange peel, as well as the
product specifications, machinery, tools, equipment, direct and indirect components, and
packaging materials.
The articles we gathered contained information that helped us to properly conduct the
research we were doing. Eucalyptus and mango have many benefits. According to the article, we
found that mango leaf can also act as an effective and safe air freshener that can really help us to
soften our breaths, and to add to this that it also shows the potential to be a cosmetic ingredient
and it is anti-aging. Eucalyptus helps against respiratory illnesses by destroying viruses and germs
in the air, and a small amount goes a long way. The air freshener helps us to relax because of the
fragrant smell it has.

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CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH DESIGN
Descriptive Research Design is the design that the researchers will be used on this research
study entitled: The Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango
(Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener.
The researchers will conduct a survey to determine the Level of the Acceptability of
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a
Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener. In terms of its appearance, scent, and
usefulness.
POPULATION
Households in Barangay Wawa, Pililla, Rizal will be the respondents with the total of thirty
(30) participants of this study. The respondents were chosen by availability sampling technique.
SAMPLING AND COLLECTION
The researchers will use availability sampling technique. Availability sampling is used
quite frequently. It involves selecting a sample from the population because it is accessible.
Individuals are selected for the research not because they meet some statistical criterion, but
because they are readily available.
The researcher will use a picked selection methodology to select thirty (30) households in
Barangay Wawa, Pililla, Rizal as study respondents.

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DATA COLLECTION PROCEDURE
To ensure that the data collected met the criteria for valid interpretation and analysis, the
validity and reliability of the instrument was obtained.
A survey questionnaire will be use as the instrument of the study to know the level of the
Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves
extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of appearance, scent,
and usefulness.
After the research instructor approved the questionnaire, the researchers distributed their
survey to their respondents via google forms.
STATISTICAL TREATMENT OF DATA
Statistical treatment is the point at which you apply a measurable technique to an
informational data to draw significance from it. Statistical treatment can be either descriptive
statistics, which depicts the connection between variables in a population, or inferential statistics,
which tests a hypothesis by making deductions from the gathered information.
To analyze the gathered data, the following statistical tool was considered:
Frequency, percentage, and rank is used to describe the respondents in terms of the selected
variables.
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Weighted Mean is used to analyze the level of the acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus
an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of appearance, scent, and usefulness.
Likert scale will be used to order to know the level of interpretation in the acceptability of
Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener with respect to the following aspects.
Scale Range Verbal Interpretation
5 4.20 – 5.00 Very Much Acceptable
4 3.40 – 4.19 Much Acceptable
3 2.60 – 3.39 Acceptable
2 1.80 – 2.59 Less Acceptable
1 1.00 – 1.79 Not Acceptable
Table one (1) show the Likert scale that will be use in the study.
DATA ANALYSIS
The collected data from the respondents’ experiences with the product will be analyzed
through the survey questionnaire wherein the respondents will have to answers a few questions
regarding their experiences in using the air freshener.
The researcher will use Frequency Distribution and Weighted Mean as the statistical
treatment to analyze the collected data. Frequency, Percentage, Rank and Weighted Mean are the
statistical tools that provide a visual representation for the distribution of the responses. This will
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help to test the hypothesis and conclude the acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus
labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an
Alternative Air Freshener.

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CHAPTER 4: RESULT AND DISCCUSION
This chapter presents the gathered data and its analysis and interpretation
Table 2
Profile of the respondents in terms of Age
AGE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE RANK
21-30 13 43.30% 1
31-40 8 26.70% 2
41-50 5 16.70% 3
50 and above 4 13.30% 4
TOTAL 30 100.00%
Table two (2) presents the frequency, percentage, and rank of the respondents in terms of
age.
As you can see the highest rank for the age belongs to 21-30 group, they compose the half
of the respondents at 13 out of 30 or 43.30%. Second to the highest belongs to 31-40 group at
26.70%. Third in rank belongs to 41-50 group at 16.70%. And four (4) out of 30 respondents are
from 50 and above.

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Table 3
Profile of the respondents in terms of Gender
GENDER FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE RANK
FEMALE 19 63.30% 1
MALE 11 36.70% 2
TOTAL 30 100.00%
Table three (3) presents the frequency, percentage, and rank of the respondents in terms of
Gender.
As you can see, the female respondents outnumbered the male at 19 or 63.30% female to
11 or 36.70% male.
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Table 4
The Weighted Mean and Verbal Interpretation of the Acceptability of Eucalyptus
(Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented
Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Appearance
OVERALL
APPEARANCE
WM DE
1. The color of the candle is attractive. 4.5 VMA
2. The container is nice. 4.46 VMA
3. It has a natural appearance. 4.4 VMA
4. It is pleasing to the eyes. 4.63 VMA
5. It is presentable. 4.63 VMA
OVERALL WEIGTHED MEAN RATING 4.52 VMA
Table four (4) shows the computed weighted mean on the level of the Acceptability of
Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Appearance as perceived by
the respondents.
As you can see in the table, appearance have a 4.5 computed weighted mean with a verbal
interpretation of very much acceptable in question 1. The computed weighted mean in question 2
is 4.46 with a verbal interpretation of very much acceptable. In question 3, the appearance got a
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4.4 weighted mean with a verbal interpretation of very much acceptable. For question 4 and
question 5, the computed weighted mean is 4.63 with a verbal interpretation of very much
acceptable scent. Lastly, the overall weighted mean of the scent is 4.52 with a verbal interpretation
of very much acceptable.
Table 5
The Weighted Mean and Verbal Interpretation on the level of the Acceptability of
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as
a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Scent
OVERALL
SCENT WM DE
1. The scent of the candle is attractive. 4.4 VMA
2. The scent isn’t irritable in the nose. 4.43 VMA
3. Create a more pleasing smell. 4.43 VMA
4. The menthol scent of the Eucalyptus leaves extract is effective. 4.46 VMA
5. The sweet scent of the Mango leaves extract is effective. 4.46 VMA
Table five (5) shows the computed weighted mean on the level of Acceptability Eucalyptus
for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Scent as perceived by the respondents.
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As you can see in the table, scent have a 4.4 computed weighted mean with a verbal
and question 3 are 4.43 with a verbal interpretation of very much acceptable. The scent got a 4.46
weighted mean with a verbal interpretation of very much acceptable in questions 4 and 5. Lastly,
the overall weighted mean of the scent is 4.44 with a verbal interpretation of very much acceptable.
Table 6
The Weighted Mean and Verbal Interpretation on the level of Acceptability of Eucalyptus
Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Usefulness
OVERALL
USEFULLNESS WM DE
1. It can be used as home decor. 4.63 VMA
2. It can last for hours. 4.43 VMA
3. It is user friendly. 4.63 VMA
4. It can help you relax. 4.56 VMA
5. It can be used daily. 4.46 VMA
Table six (6) shows the computed weighted mean on the level of the Acceptability of
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Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Scent as perceived by the
respondents.
As you can see in the table, scent have a 4.63 computed weighted mean with a verbal
is 4.43 with a verbal interpretation of very much acceptable, while in question 3 are 4.63 with a
verbal interpretation of very much acceptable. The scent got a 4.56 weighted mean with a verbal
interpretation of very much acceptable in questions 4 and 4.46 in question 5 with a verbal
interpretation of very much acceptable. Lastly, the overall weighted mean of the scent is 4.54 with
a verbal interpretation of very much acceptable.

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CHAPTER 5: SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
This chapter shows the summary of finding, conclusion, and recommendations of the study.
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
From the analysis of data and results obtained, computed weighted mean of the level of
acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves
extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of appearance, scent,
and usefulness. Usefulness ranked first with the average weighted mean of 4.54 and verbally
interpreted as very much accepted; Second is the appearance with the average weighted mean of
4.52 verbally interpreted as very much accepted; and lastly is the scent with a average weighted
mean of 4.44 verbally interpreted as very much accepted.
Therefore, the Eucalyptus and mango leaves extract as a Scent Candle for use as an
alternative Air Freshener is very much acceptable as a whole based on the perception, experience
and explanation that the respondents has given to the researchers through answering the survey
that was given after using the product to serve as data and guide to understand the acceptability of
Eucalyptus and Mango leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an alternative Air Freshener.
CONCLUSION
Based on the summary and findings, the following results were concluded:
The level of the acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango
(Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener
in terms of appearance, scent, and usefulness are very much acceptable.

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RECOMMENDATION
Based on the result of the study, the following are highly recommended by the researchers:
As stated by the respondents and other findings that the researchers found, the scent of the
air freshener needs to be improved by adding more mango leaves as eucalyptus overpowered the
scent of the mango. The appearance also needs to improve by adding a product label to make it
more presentable. Some of the respondent’s recommendation is to place the product in a room
temperature to prevent it from melting. The researchers found that the scented candle can only last
for a short period of time, the researchers decided to make a change to the product materials to
make it more long lasting. Overall, the respondents like the color of the candle and the calming
and soothing scent of the said product so that, the air freshener got a very much acceptable verbal
interpretation in appearance, scent, and usefulness.

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Samba Fama Ndoye, Didier Fraisse, Blandine Akendengué, Mbaye Diaw Dioum, Rokhaya Sylla
Gueye, Cheikh Sall, Insa Seck, Catherine Felgines, Matar Seck, and François Senejoux (2018).
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Ghareeb, M. A., Habib, M. R., Mossalem, H. S., & Abdel-Aziz, M. S. (2018). Phytochemical
analysis of Eucalyptus camaldulensis leaves extracts and testing its antimicrobial and
schistosomicidal activities. Bulletin of the National Research Centre, 42(1), 1-9.
Eucalyptus. (2021). RxList.
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Maldonado-Celis, M. E., Yahia, E. M., Bedoya, R., Landázuri, P., Loango, N., Aguillón, J., ... &
Guerrero Ospina, J. C. (2019). Chemical composition of mango (Mangifera indica L.) fruit:
Nutritional and phytochemical compounds. Frontiers in plant science, 1073
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Ibrahim ALshaer, F., Fuad ALBaharna, D., Ahmed, H. O., Ghiyath Anas, M., & Mohammed
ALJassmi, J. (2019). Qualitative analysis of air freshener spray. Journal of environmental and
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Piñon, A., Carandang, W., Castillo, M., Galang, M., & Quimado, M. (2019). Genetic profile,
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1-1.
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APPENDICES
Letter to the Respondents

STI COLLEGE TANAY
Tanay, Rizal
Dear Students,
Congratulations! You have been selected as one of the respondents of our study entitled “The
Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica)
leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener.”
This study is in connection with our research in STI College Tanay.
In view of this, we would like to request your very kind assistance by accomplishing the attached
questionnaire.
We shall highly appreciate and be utmost grateful for any cooperation and assistance you will
extend to us. The data that will be gathered will be treated with utmost confidentiality.
Sincerely yours,
ARIAN TYRONE L. ALTAMIRANO LIZZIE VALERIE B. MASINSIN
PAUL VINCENT C. CANABAL KHIARA G. MILITANTE
JOSEPH JR. L. CAS PAMELA S. OBIAS
NIÑO ANGELO EDMEL V. LISTANA ANNE CATHERINE S. SALVADOR
Researchers
Noted by:
KEANU T. FALCUTILA, LPT
Research instructor
STI COLLEGES
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QUESTIONNAIRE AND CHECKLIST
The Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica)
leaves extract as an Alternative Air Freshener
(Optional) NAME: ____________________ GENDER: _____ AGE: _____
DIRECTION: Please put a check (/) in the column which indicates the level of the acceptability
of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus labill) and Mango (Mangifera domestica) leaves extract as an
alternative Air Freshener in terms of appearance, scent, and usefulness.
RATING SCALE VERBAL INTERPRETATION
5 Very Much Acceptable (VMA)
4 Much Acceptable (VM)
3 Acceptable (A)
2 Less Acceptable (LA)
1 Not Acceptable (NA)
A. APPEARANCE 5 4 3 2 1
1. The color of the candle is attractive.
2. The container is nice.
3. It has a natural appearance.
4. It is pleasing to the eyes.
5. It is presentable.
B. SCENT 5 4 3 2 1
1. The scent of the candle is attractive.
2. The scent isn’t irritable in the nose.
3. Create a more pleasing smell.
4. The menthol scent of the Eucalyptus leaves
extract is effective.
5. The sweet scent of the Mango leaves extract is
effective.
C. USEFULNESS 5 4 3 2 1
1. It can be used as home decor.
2. It can last for hours.
3. It is user friendly.
4. It can help you relax.
5. It can be used daily.
(Optional) Please state your other Personal Recommendation: ________________________

STI COLLEGES
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Table 7
Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Appearance
RATING SCALE OVERALL

APPEARANCE
5 4 3 2 1 WM DE
1. The color of the 19 7 4 0 0

4.5 VMA
candle is attractive. (95) (28) (12) (0) (0)
2. The container is 17 10 3 0 0
4.46 VMA
nice. (85) (40) (9) (0) (0)
3. It has a natural 17 8 5 0 0
4.4 VMA
appearance. (85) (32) (15) (0) (0)
4. It is pleasing to 22 5 3 0 0
4.63 VMA
the eyes. (110) (20) (9) (0) (0)
21 7 2 0 0
5. It is presentable. 4.63 VMA
(105) (28) (6) (0) (0)
OVERALL
WEIGTHED MEAN 4.52 VMA
RATING
STI COLLEGES
53
Table 8
Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Scent

SCENT
5 4 3 2 1 WM DE
1. The scent of the candle is 15 12 3 0 0

4.4 VMA
attractive. (75) (48) (9) (0) (0)
2. The scent isn’t irritable in the 18 8 3 1 0

4.43 VMA
nose. (90) (32) (9) (2) (0)
3. Create a more pleasing smell. 17 9 4 0 0

4.43 VMA
(85) (36) (12) (0) (0)
4. The menthol scent of the

17 10 3 0 0
Eucalyptus leaves extract is 4.46 VMA
(85) (40) (9) (0) (0)
effective.
5. The sweet scent of the Mango 17 10 3 0 0

4.46 VMA
leaves extract is effective. (85) (40) (9) (0) (0)
OVERALL WEIGTHED MEAN

4.44 VMA
RATING
STI COLLEGES
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Table 9
Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener in terms of Usefulness

USEFULLNESS
5 4 3 2 1 WM DE
1. It can be used 22 5 3 0 0
4.63 VMA
as home decor. (110) (20) (9) (0) (0)
2. It can last for 16 11 3 0 0

4.43 VMA
hours. (80) (44) (9) (0) (0)
3. It is user 21 7 2 0 0
4.63 VMA
friendly. (105) (28) (6) (0) (0)
4. It can help you 20 7 3 0 0

4.56 VMA
relax. (100) (28) (9) (0) (0)
5. It can be used 18 8 4 0 0
4.46 VMA
daily. (90) (32) (12) (0) (0)
OVERALL
WEIGTHED 4.54 VMA
MEAN RATING
STI COLLEGES
55
CURRICULUM VITAE
ARIAN TYRONE L. ALTAMIRANO

P. L. TONGOHAN SR. AVENUE, KAT-BAYANI, TANAY, RIZAL
09198322345
rleave0@gmail.com
______________________________________________________________________________
PERSONAL INFORMATION
NICKNAME: TIWAY
BIRTHDAY: NOVEMBER 21, 2003
BIRTHPLACE: MORONG, RIZAL
NATIONALITY: FILIPINO
RELIGION: CATHOLIC
CIVIL STATUS: SINGLE
______________________________________________________________________________
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL: STI COLLEGE TANAY (2020-2022)
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: TANAY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL (2019-2020)
ELEMENTARY: SEMEON R. BEDAÑA SR. MEMORIAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

STI COLLEGES
56
PAUL VINCANT C. CANABAL
BLK R LOT 11 TANAY VILLE, TANAY, RIZAL
09672860360
paulvincentcanabal781@gmail.com
______________________________________________________________________________
NICKNAME: PAUL
BIRTHDAY: JUNE 23, 2004
BIRTHPLACE: TANAY, RIZAL
RELIGION: CATHOLIC
______________________________________________________________________________
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL: STI COLLEGE TANAY
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: SAN ILDEFONSO COLLGE
ELEMENTARY: TANAY VILLE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

STI COLLEGES
57
JOSEPH JR. L. CAS
SITIO BATHALA, PLAZA ALDEA, TANAY, RIZAL
09217543425
casjoseph212@gmail.com
______________________________________________________________________________
NICKNAME: ZEP
BIRTHDAY: DECEMBER 21, 2003
BIRTHPLACE: SITIO BATHALA, TANAY, RIZAL
RELIGION: CATHOLIC
______________________________________________________________________________
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: TANAY EAST INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH

SCHOOL
ELEMENTARY: BALIMBING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

STI COLLEGES
58
NIÑO ANGELO EDMEL V. LISTANA
DOLORES ST. BRGY, WAWA, TANAY, RIZAL
09217377816
nibosskiee@gmail.com
______________________________________________________________________________
NICKNAME: GELO
BIRTHDAY: JULY 13, 2003
BIRTHPLACE: PILILLA, RIZAL
RELIGION: ROMAN CATHOLIC
______________________________________________________________________________
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: TANAY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
ELEMENTARY: SIMEON R. BENDAÑA SR. MEMORIAL ELEMENTARY

SCHOOL
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LIZZIE VALERIE B. MASINSIN
334 J. TIBAY STREET WAWA, PILILLA, RIZAL
09976345959
masinsinlizzievalerie@gmail.com
_____________________________________________________________________________
PERONAL INFORMATION
NICKNAME: LIZ
BIRTHDAY: NOVEMBER 7, 2003
BIRTHPLACE: HALAYHAYIN, PILILLA, RIZAL
RELIGION: IGLESIA NI CRISTO
______________________________________________________________________________
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: PILILLA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
ELEMENTARY: BLESSED HOPE CHRISTIAN SCHOOL

STI COLLEGES
60
KHIARA G. MILITANTE
SIRIO WARAY BARANGAY PLAZA ALDEA, TANAY, RIZAL
09217377917
militantekhiara@gmail.com
______________________________________________________________________________
PERSONAL INDORMATION
NICKNAME: KIKAY
BIRTHDAY: MARCH 16, 2004
BIRTHPLACE: TANAY, RIZAL
RELIGION: CATHPLIC
______________________________________________________________________________
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: GREENFIELD MONTESSORI SCHOOL
ELEMENTARY: GREENFIELD MONTESSORI SCHOOL

STI COLLEGES
61
PAMELA S. OBIAS
BLK.4 LT.6 P.1 LAKEVIEW HOMES, BRGY. BAGUMBAYAN,
PILILLA, RIZAL
09282223158
pmlbs1826@gmail.com
______________________________________________________________________________
NICKNAME: PAM
BIRTHDAY: OCTOBER 26, 2003
BIRTHPLACE: PILILLA, RIZAL
RELIGION: CATHOLIC
______________________________________________________________________________
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: PILILLA NATIONAL HIGHSCHOOL
ELEMENTARY: PILILLA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CENTRAL

STI COLLEGES
62
ANNE CATHERINE S. SALVADOR
BLOCL 7 LOT 12 PHASE 2 LAKEVIEW HOMES SUBDIVISION,
BAGUMBAYAN, PILILLA, RIZAL
09068021826
erin.134340@gmail.com
______________________________________________________________________________
NICKNAME: ERIN
BIRTHDAY: OCTOBRT 2, 2004
BIRTHPLACE: LOWER BICUTAN, TAGUIG CITY
RELIGION: CATHOLIC
______________________________________________________________________________
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: PILILLA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
ELEMENTARY: BUGUEY NORTH CENTRAL SCHOOL

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STI COLLEGES

leaves extract as a Scented Candle for use as an Alternative Air Freshener

Submitted to the Faculty of

STI College Tanay

Engineering, and Mathematics

Arian Tyrone L. Altamirano Lizzie Valerie B. Masinsin

Paul Vincent C. Canabal Khiara G. Militante

Joseph Jr. L. Cas Pamela S. Obias

Niňo Angelo V. Listana Anne Catherine S. Salvador

This research paper entitled “The Acceptability of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus

the researchers to conduct this study.

Mr. KEANU FALCUTILA, Inquiries, Investigations, and Immersion instructor,

of their research study.

for giving the necessities to fulfil the completion of the study.

knowledge, they need

interpreted as very much accepted.

CHAPTER 2: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

Review of Related Studies

CHAPTER 4: RESULT AND DISCUSSION

CHAPTER 5: SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

BACKGROUND OF THE PROBLEM

Mango leaves extract.

comprehensively utilized in medications, businesses, and scents.

contagious, calming and cancer prevention agent benefits.

into a lifetime of research into Essential Oils.

Aromatherapy is a branch of phytotherapy that uses the volatile active ingredients of

aesthetic areas of your life.

the three-phase namely, input, process, and output.

collecting and analyzing the data.

Alternative Air Freshener.

This aims to test the following null hypothesis:

HO The null hypothesis is not acceptable in the acceptability of Eucalyptus

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

Specifically, it seeks to answer the following question:

1. The profile of the respondents in terms of:

1.2 Gender; and

Freshener in terms of:

2.2 scent; and

2.3 2.3 usefulness?

it is necessary to clearly define how to collect the data.

Alternative - the power, right, or opportunity to choose; offering or expressing a choice; a

Aroma - a distinctive, typically pleasant smell.

utterance that provokes interest and produces an effect.

their gums, resins, oils, and woods.

vegetables, grains, bark, roots, stems, flowers, tea, and wine.

powders, often under the name butylphenyl methylpropional.

from mango peels, kernels and Bombax ceiba leaves.

that bears mangoes.

surface passed over; a characteristic or odor especially; one that is agreeable.

IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY

for use as an Alternative Air Freshener.

an Alternative Air Freshener.

conduct their further studies.

SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS/ DELIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

an Alternative Air Freshener.

conducting the study and the communication between the researchers.

the Air Freshener’s scent and how long it will last.

A review of related literature and study is a point-by-point audit of existing literature

research proposal or thesis.

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURES

individuals going through a medical procedure.

As indicated by Davidson, K., stated (2019), Eucalyptus is an evergreen tree that is

rejuvenating balm for effective use or inward breath.