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3.

) A new diet program claims that the participants will lose more than 15 pounds after
completion of the program. The following data represents the before and after weights of nine
individuals who completed the program. Test the claim at the = 0.05 level.

Before: 221, 215, 206, 185, 202, 197, 244, 188, 218

After : 200, 192, 195, 166, 187, 177, 227, 165, 201

x̄1 = 208.44 S1= 18.37873

x̄2 = 190 S2= 19.35846

n=9

H0: µ1 - µ2 ≤ 15

Ha: µ1 - µ2 > 15

Sd = 3.9087

t=2.6436

p-value = 0.0148 (using t-table)

p-value obtained is < 0.05, therefore, null hypothesis will be rejected.

Therefore, there is sufficient evidence on the participants lose more than 15 pounds after
completion of the program.

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