Cường and Hoàng introduce themselves as classmates at Truong Dinh High School in Vietnam. They discuss Vietnam's current reliance on fossil fuels like coal and oil for energy as well as hydropower, which accounts for 40% of Vietnam's electricity. Renewable energy such as solar and wind power is growing but still faces challenges like higher costs compared to traditional sources. Both agree that transitioning to cleaner energy sources will require efforts from the government, industry, and individuals.
Cường and Hoàng introduce themselves as classmates at Truong Dinh High School in Vietnam. They discuss Vietnam's current reliance on fossil fuels like coal and oil for energy as well as hydropower, which accounts for 40% of Vietnam's electricity. Renewable energy such as solar and wind power is growing but still faces challenges like higher costs compared to traditional sources. Both agree that transitioning to cleaner energy sources will require efforts from the government, industry, and individuals.
Cường and Hoàng introduce themselves as classmates at Truong Dinh High School in Vietnam. They discuss Vietnam's current reliance on fossil fuels like coal and oil for energy as well as hydropower, which accounts for 40% of Vietnam's electricity. Renewable energy such as solar and wind power is growing but still faces challenges like higher costs compared to traditional sources. Both agree that transitioning to cleaner energy sources will require efforts from the government, industry, and individuals.
Cường: Good afternoon. Let us introduce ourselves. My name is Do
Quoc Cuong. Hoàng: And my name is Nguyen Huynh Quoc Hoang. Cường: I am a student in grade 11 at Truong Dinh High School, which has a reputation of its high-quality education so I am very proud of being a student here. Honestly, I’m a big fan of books so I always spend time reading them in my leisure time. Hoàng: I also study at Truong Dinh High School, in class 11/1 and we are classmates. To be honest, I am keen on listening to music and playing games in my spare time. Besides that, I am fond of going out with Cuong twice a week. We have a lot in common as well. Cường: That is true. Hey Hoang, what do you think about the source of energy that Vietnamese people rely on? If my memory serves me right, you are a fan of this subject. Can you tell me more about it? Hoàng: Of course! Vietnamese people rely on a mix of different energy sources, including fossil fuels, hydroelectric power, and renewable energy. Cường: Sound interesting. Hoàng: So, do you have any idea about such energy sources? Cường: As far as I know, fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are still important sources of energy for Vietnam. Our country has significant deposits of coal, and oil and gas reserves have been discovered off the southern coast of the country. However, there is a growing concern relating to fossil fuels about the environmental impacts like air pollution or water pollution. Hoàng: Spot on! As a result of it to the life of the residents, the government is looking to transition to cleaner sources of energy. Cường: What about hydroelectric power? I have no idea about the role of this energy in our country. Hoàng: Oh, hydroelectric power is another significant source of energy in Vietnam. The country has a number of large rivers, such as the Mekong and the Red River, that have been dammed to generate electricity. In fact, hydroelectric power accounts for around 40% of Vietnam's total electricity production.
Cường: That's impressive. So how about renewable energy?
Hoàng: To my knowledge, renewable energy is still in its early stages in Vietnam, but it is growing quickly. The government has set a target of generating 10% of the country's electricity from renewable sources by 2030. Currently, the most common forms of renewable energy in Vietnam are solar and wind power. Cường: That's great to hear. So, what comes to your mind when thinking about some of the challenges that Vietnam faces in transitioning to cleaner sources of energy? Hoàng: One of the biggest challenges is the cost of renewable energy. While the cost of solar and wind power has come down significantly in recent years, it is still more expensive than traditional forms of energy, such as coal. Cường: Oh yes, I agree with you. The electricity grid in VN is not currently set up to handle large amounts of solar and wind power. Hoàng: That is right. Cường: And I have read in news that there are several initiatives underway to promote renewable energy in Vietnam. For example, the government has introduced a feed-in tariff system that guarantees a fixed price for renewable energy producers. This has helped to attract investment in the sector. Additionally, there are plans to upgrade the national electricity grid to support more renewable energies. Hoàng: That's encouraging. Personally, individuals can play an important role in promoting cleaner sources of energy. This not only reduces their reliance on traditional sources of energy but can also help to reduce their electricity bills. Cường: And they can be more mindful of their energy consumption and take steps to reduce the overall energy use. Hoàng: That's great advice. Cường: So, the importance of the whole country in this issue including government and inhabitants is undeniable, isnt’t it? Hoàng: Absolutely! With our efforts, we can both have abundant of energies to use and protect the environment, thus have a more liveable life. Cường: I cannot agree with you more.