Ostos Flexion

DISEÑO POR FLEXIÓN VP:( EJE A - A)
SEGUNDO PISO (USO LOCAL COMERCIAL)

6.78 Tn/m
4.59 Tn/m 4.59 Tn/m
1 4.72 m 2 4.58 m 3 4.58 m 4

10.80
16.76 11.13
10.29
+ + + +
+
2.25 m 2.16 m 2.34 m
DFC
2.47 m 2.42 m 2.24 m 2.35
-
- - -
-15.242 -9.89
-10.736
-8.42
-13.78 -10.19
-7.38
-
- - - -
DMF
+ + + +
4.15
6.94 3.30
DATOS PARA MOMENTOS NEGATIVOS :
APOYO ( 1 )
h : Altura d viga
Mu = -13.78 tn.m r : Recubrimiento
Fy = 4200 kg/cm2 ø : Diametro longitudinal
F'c = 280 kg/cm2 ø Estr : Diametro del Estribo
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
PASO N°1 : Hallamos (d) PASO N°2 : Determinamos la Cuantia minim
d = h - rec - ø Estr - ø ρ min = 14 y

2 Fy
d = 40 - 4 - 0.95 - 2.54 ρ min = 14 = 0.00333

2 4200
d = 33.78 cm ρ min = 0.00333
PASO N° 3 : Determinamos la Cuantia Balanceada (Pb) :

F'c 6000 ρb = 0.85
ρb = B1 x 0.85 x
Fy
x ( 6000 + 4200
)
ρb = 0.02833
PASO N° 4 : Determinamos la Cuantia Maxima (Pmax) :
ρ max = 0.75 Pb ρ max = 0.75 x 0.028333 = 0.02125
PASO N° 5 : Determinamos la altura de la viga (ρprom ) :
ρprom = ρmax + ρmin ρprom = 0.02125 + 0.00333 ρprom

2 2
2
Mu = b x d x Fć x Ꙍ ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
Sabemos que :
As Fy bd ρ Fy
Ꙍ = As = bd ρ Ꙍ =
bd F'c bd F'c
0.01229 x 4200 Ꙍ= 0.184

Ꙍ =
280
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø d = 33.78 cm
2
h = 33.78 + 4 + 0.95 + 2.54 h = 40 cm

2 h = 43 cm
PASO N° 6 : Determinamos el área del acero por el Metodo Iterativo:
Reductores de capacidad
Mu Para flexión: ɸ = 0.9
As =
As =
ø Fy d - a Para cortante: ɸ = 0.9
( )
2 Para flexo compresión: ɸ = 0.75 (columnas zunchad
ɸ = 0.7 (columnas Estribad
As Fy d 33.78 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.78 X 10 11.99 cm2 11.991
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.756 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.78 X 10 12.34 cm2 12.3376
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.46 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.78 X 10 12.39 cm2 12.3889
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.71 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.78 X 10 12.40 cm2 12.3965
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.75 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.78 X 10 12.40 cm2 12.3977
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.75 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
As = 12.40 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
0.85 x F'c x b x d 2 x Mu
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 33.78 2 x
As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As = 12.40 cm2 ok cumlpe
PASO N° 7 : Determinamos las cuantias de acero:
As 12.40
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 33.78
CONDICIÓN : ρmin < ρ < ρmax

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0146807 < 0.02125
PASO N° 8 : Calculamos el numero de varillas:
As As : Area de acero Ab = 1" = 2.54 cm

n°v =
Ab Ab: Area de la varilla
12.40 usar 5 variilas de Ø 1"

n°v = = 4.88 varillas
2.54
APOYO ( 2 )
h : Altura d viga
Mu = 10.19 tn.m r : Recubrimiento
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 29.791 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
Paso N°1 Determinamos el área del acero por el Metodo Iterativo:
As =
( )
As Fy d 29.791 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.05 cm2 10.05
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.958 0.85
( 29.7909 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.27 cm2 10.2726
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.10 0.85
( 29.7909 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.30 cm2 10.3029
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 29.7909 - 7.25 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.31 cm2 10.3071
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.27 0.85
( 29.7909 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.31 cm2 10.3076
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.28 0.85
( 29.7909 - )
2
As = 10.31 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 29.7909 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 10.31
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 29.791

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 3 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 25.353 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 25.353 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.56 cm2 8.56
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.071 0.85
( 25.3527 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.74 cm2 8.74223
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.04 0.85
( 25.3527 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.77 cm2 8.76797
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 25.3527 - 6.17 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.77 cm2 8.77154
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.19 0.85
( 25.3527 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.77 cm2 8.77204
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.19 0.85
( 25.3527 - )
2
As = 8.77 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 25.3527 2 x
As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 8.77
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 25.353

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 4 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 27.08 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 27.08 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.14 cm2 9.14
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.416 0.85
( 27.0802 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.34 cm2 9.33792
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.45 0.85
( 27.0802 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.37 cm2 9.36541
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 27.0802 - 6.59 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.37 cm2 9.36923
= a =
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.61 0.85
( 27.0802 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.37 cm2 9.36976
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.61 0.85
( 27.0802 - )
2
As = 9.37 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 27.0802 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 9.37
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 27.08

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 5 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 27.32 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 27.32 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.22 cm2 9.22
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.464 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.42 cm2 9.42073
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.51 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.45 cm2 9.44846
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.65 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.45 cm2 9.45232
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.67 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.45 cm2 9.45285
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.67 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
As = 9.45 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 27.3204 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x

As 9.45
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 27.32

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
- A)
M1 = -13.78 tn.m R1 = 16.76 tn
M2 = -10.19 tn.m V2 = 26.37 tn
4.59 Tn/m M3 = -7.38 tn.m V3 = 20.18 tn
M4 = -8.42 tn.m V4 = 21.54 tn
M5 = -8.57 tn.m R5 = 10.86 tn
4.72 m 5
10.80
6.78 = 1
+ 16.76
X =
= X
2.47
2.37 m
(Tn)
2.35 m 0.00 4.59 = 1
11.13 = X
- X = 2.42
4.59 = 1
10.29 = X
X = 2.24
4.59 = 1
10.80 = X
X = 2.35
-10.861
-8.57
(Tn.m)
4.30
tura d viga B1 F'C kg/cm2

ecubrimiento 0.85 <= 280
ametro longitudinal 0.84 300
Diametro del Estribo 0.80 350
mos la Cuantia minima (Pmin)
√(𝐅´𝐜)
ρ min = 0.8 x
Fy
0.00333 ok ρ min = 0.8 x 280 = 0.0032

4200
0.85 x 0.85 x 280 x 6000
4200
( 6000 + 4200
)
0.02833
= 0.01229
ρprom Fy
Ꙍ =
F'c
VP h = 45 cm
b = 25 cm
(columnas zunchadas)
(columnas Estribadas)
= 6.756 cm
X 4200 8.46 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.71 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.75 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.75 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.75 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2756000
5
13.78 x 10 0.54898
)
2
280 x 25 x 33.78
6110528.382
SEPARACION ENTRE VARILLAS

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
ρ = 0.01468
33.78 S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 - 2.5
5 - 1
S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
5 Ø 1"
55 cm
25 cm

5 1019000
10.19 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 29.791 cm
VP h = 40
2.54 h = 36 cm h = 39 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 5.9582 cm
X 4200 7.10 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 7.25 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 7.27 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 7.28 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 7.28 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2038000
5
10.19 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 29.79
4752538.8818873
ρ = 0.01384 SEPARACION ENTRE VARILLAS

29.791 S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 4 -
4 - 1
S = 3.6 cm >= 2.54 cm
4 Ø 1"
40 cm
25 cm

5 738000
7.38 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 25.353 cm
VP h = 35
2.54 h = 31.6 cm h = 34.6 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 5.0705 cm
X 4200 6.04 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.17 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.19 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.19 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.19 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
1476000
5
7.38 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 25.35
3441976.1480204

25.353 S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 4 - 2.5
4 - 1
S = 3.6 cm >= 2.54 cm
4 Ø 1"
35 cm
25 cm

5 842000
8.42 x 10
d =
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 27.08 cm
VP h = 40
2.54 h = 33.3 cm h = 36.3 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 5.416 cm
X 4200 6.45 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.59 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.61 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.61 cm
=
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.61 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
1684000
5
8.42 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 27.08
3927024.2772807
ρ = 0.01384
27.08 SEPARACION ENTRE VARILLAS
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 4 - 2.5
4 - 1
4 Ø 1" S = 3.6 cm >= 2.54 cm
40 cm
25 cm

5 857000
8.57 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 27.32 cm
VP h = 40
2.54 h = 33.5 cm h = 36.5 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 5.4641 cm
X 4200 6.51 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.65 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.67 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.67 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.67 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
1714000
5
8.57 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 27.32
3996983.1420779
ρ = 0.01384
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 4 - 2.5
4 - 1
4 Ø 1" S = 3.6 cm >= 2.54 cm
40 cm
25 cm
TRAMO ( 1 - 2 )
h : Altura d viga
Fy = 4200 kg/cm2 ø : Diametro longitud
F'c = 280 kg/cm2 ø Estr :
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 24.577 + 4 + 0.95
2
As =
( )
2 Para flexo compresión: ɸ = 0.75
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 24.577
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.94 X 10 8.29 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.915
( 24.58 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.94 X 10 8.47 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.86
( 24.58 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.94 X 10 8.50 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.98
( 24.58 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.94 X 10 8.50 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.00
( 24.58 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.94 X 10 8.50 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.00
( 24.58 - )
( 24.58 - )
2
As = 8.50 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
0.85 x F'c x b x d 2
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 24.5767

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 8.50
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25
CONDICIÓN : ρmin < ρ < ρmax ok cumple

0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 2 - 3 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 16.954 + 4 + 0.95

2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 16.954
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.72 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 3.391
( 16.95 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.85 cm2
= a =
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.04
( 16.95 - )
1019000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.86 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.13
( 16.95 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.87 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.14
( 16.95 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.87 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.14
( 16.95 - )
2
As = 5.87 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 16.9541

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 5.87
ρ = ρ =
ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 3 - 4 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
2.5 h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 19.002 + 4 + 0.95

2

As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 19.002
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.41 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 3.800
( 19.00 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.55 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.53
( 19.00 - )
738000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.57 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.63
( 19.00 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.57 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.64
( 19.00 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.57 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.64
( 19.00 - )
2
As = 6.57 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 19.0018

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 6.57
ρ = ρ =

ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 4 - 5 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 19.342 + 4 + 0.95

2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 19.342
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.53 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 3.868
( 19.34 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.67 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.61
( 19.34 - )
842000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.69 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.71
( 19.34 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.69 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.72
( 19.34 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.69 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.72
( 19.34 - )
2
As = 6.69 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 19.3416

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 6.69
ρ = ρ =

ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
CAUADRO DE REUMENES
TRAMO POSICIÓN Mu (tn.m) ρr ρd

1 APOYO 13.78 0.0147 0.0147
(1-2) TRAMO 6.94 0.0138 0.0138
2 APOYO 10.19 0.0138 0.0138
(2-3) TRAMO 3.30 0.0138 0.0138
3 APOYO 7.38 0.0138 0.0138
(3-4) TRAMO 4.15 0.0138 0.0138
4 APOYO 8.42 0.0138 0.0138
(4-5) TRAMO 0.00 0.0138 0.0138
5 APOYO 0.00 0.0138 0.0138
5 Ø 1" 5
3 Ø 1" 3
4.72 m 4.58
1 2
857000
1148.17472
cm
Altura d viga B1 F'C kg/cm2
Recubrimiento 0.85 <= 280
Diametro longitudinal 0.84 300
5
6.94 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 24.577 cm
VP
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 30.8 cm h = 33.8 cm
2
b = 25 cm
0.75 (columnas zunchadas)

0.7 (columnas Estribadas)
a = 4.9153 cm
8.29 X 4200 5.86 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.47467 X 4200 5.98 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.49961 X 4200 6.00 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.50308 X 4200 6.00 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.50356 X 4200 6.00 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu
)
2
F'c x b x d
1387032.448
5
2 x 6.94 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 24.58
3234507.184177
8.50 ρ = 0.0138
x 24.577

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
3 Ø 1"
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
S = 5.8 cm >= 2.54 cm
55 cm
25 cm

5
3.30 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 16.954 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 23.2 cm h = 26.2 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 3.3908 cm
5.72 X 4200 4.04 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
5.8462 X 4200 4.13 cm

=
=
0.85 X 280 X 25
5.8634 X 4200 4.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
5.8658 X 4200 4.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
5.86613 X 4200 4.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
660067.2453
5
2 x 3.30 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 16.95
1539251.83907
5.87 ρ = 0.0138
x 16.954
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
3 Ø 1"
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 3
3 - 1
S = 8.1 cm >= 2.54 cm
30 cm
25 cm

5
4.15 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 19.002 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 25.2 cm h = 28.2 cm
2
b = 25 cm
a = 3.8004 cm
6.41 X 4200 4.53 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.55229 X 4200 4.63 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.57158 X 4200 4.64 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.57426 X 4200 4.64 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.57463 X 4200 4.64 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
829139.661
5
2 x 4.15 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 19.00
1933522.314734
6.57 ρ = 0.0138
x 19

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
3 Ø 1" S = 8.1 cm >= 2.54 cm
30 cm
25 cm

5
4.30 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 19.342 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 25.6 cm h = 28.6 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 3.8683 cm
6.53 X 4200 4.61 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.66946 X 4200 4.71 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.68909 X 4200 4.72 cm
=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.69182 X 4200 4.72 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.6922 X 4200 4.72 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
859059.1721
5
2 x 4.30 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 19.34
2003293.482488
6.69 ρ = 0.0138
x 19.342

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
3 Ø 1" S = 8.1 cm >= 2.54 cm
30 cm
25 cm
ρd As (cm2) ρr (Cuantía Requerida)

0.0147 12.40 ρb (Cuantía de Diseño)
0.0138 8.50 ρr (Cuantía Minima) = 0.00333
0.0138 10.31 ρr (Cuantía Maxima) = 0.02125
0.0138 5.87
0.0138 8.77
0.0138 6.57
0.0138 9.37
0.0138 6.69
0.0138 9.45
Ø 1" 5 Ø 1" 5 Ø
Ø 1" 3 Ø 1" 3 Ø
m 4.58 m 4.72 m
3 4
693516.2242
1148.17472
h = 35 cm
3 - 2.5
330033.6227
1148.17472
h = 30 cm
- 2.5
414569.8305
1148.17472
h = 30 cm
3 - 2.5
429529.5861
1148.17472
h = 30 cm
3 - 2.5
1"
1"
4
DISEÑO POR FLEXIÓN VP:( EJE B - B)
12.73 Tn/m
8.55 Tn/m 8.55 Tn/m
1 4.72 m 2 4.58 m 3 4.58 m 4

20.13
31.49 20.75
19.16
+ + + +
+
2.25 m 2.15 m 2.34 m
DFC
2.47 m 2.43 m 2.24 m 2.35
-
- - -
-28.596 -18.40
-20.004
-15.69
-25.912 -19.08
-13.73
-
- - - -
DMF
+ + + +
7.73
13.04 6.11
APOYO ( 1 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm

2 Fy
d = 40 - 4 - 0.95 - 2.54 ρ min = 14 = 0.00333

2 4200
d = 33.78 cm ρ min = 0.00333

F'c 6000 ρb = 0.85
ρb = B1 x 0.85 x
Fy
x ( 6000 + 4200
)
ρb = 0.02833
ρ max = 0.75 Pb ρ max = 0.75 x 0.028333 = 0.02125

2 2
2
Mu = b x d x Fć x Ꙍ ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
Sabemos que :
As Fy bd ρ Fy
bd F'c bd F'c
0.01229 x 4200 Ꙍ= 0.184

Ꙍ =
280
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø d = 33.78 cm
2
h = 33.78 + 4 + 0.95 + 2.54 h = 40 cm

2 h = 43 cm
As =
As =
( )
As Fy d 33.78 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 25.912 X 10 22.55 cm2 22.5479
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.756 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 25.912 X 10 26.55 cm2 26.5473
= a =
0.9 X 4200 15.92 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 25.912 X 10 28.08 cm2 28.0825
= a =
0.9 X 4200 18.74 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 25.912 X 10 28.72 cm2 28.7199
= a =
0.9 X 4200 19.82 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 25.912 X 10 28.99 cm2 28.9932
= a =
0.9 X 4200 20.27 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
As = 28.99 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 33.78 2 x
As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 29.20
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 33.78

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0345819 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 2 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 40.765 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 40.765 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 19.08 X 10 13.76 cm2 13.76
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.153 0.85
( 40.7648 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 19.08 X 10 14.06 cm2 14.0567
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.71 0.85
( 40.7648 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 19.08 X 10 14.10 cm2 14.0981
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 40.7648 - 9.92 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 19.08 X 10 14.10 cm2 14.1038
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.95 0.85
( 40.7648 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 19.08 X 10 14.10 cm2 14.1046
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.96 0.85
( 40.7648 - )
2
As = 14.10 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 40.7648 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 14.10
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 40.765

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 3 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 34.581 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 34.581 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.73 X 10 11.67 cm2 11.67
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.916 0.85
( 34.5805 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.73 X 10 11.92 cm2 11.9242
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.24 0.85
( 34.5805 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.73 X 10 11.96 cm2 11.9593
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 34.5805 - 8.42 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.73 X 10 11.96 cm2 11.9642
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.44 0.85
( 34.5805 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.73 X 10 11.96 cm2 11.9649
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.45 0.85
( 34.5805 - )
2
As = 11.96 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 34.5805 2 x
As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 11.96
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 34.581

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 4 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 36.966 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 36.966 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.69 X 10 12.48 cm2 12.48
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.393 0.85
( 36.9664 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.69 X 10 12.75 cm2 12.7469
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.81 0.85
( 36.9664 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.69 X 10 12.78 cm2 12.7845
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 36.9664 - 9.00 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.69 X 10 12.79 cm2 12.7897
= a =
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.02 0.85
( 36.9664 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.69 X 10 12.79 cm2 12.7904
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.03 0.85
( 36.9664 - )
2
As = 12.79 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 36.9664 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 12.79
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 36.966

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 5 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 37.283 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 37.283 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.96 X 10 12.58 cm2 12.58
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.457 0.85
( 37.2831 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.96 X 10 12.86 cm2 12.8561
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.88 0.85
( 37.2831 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.96 X 10 12.89 cm2 12.894
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.07 0.85
( 37.2831 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.96 X 10 12.90 cm2 12.8992
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.10 0.85
( 37.2831 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 15.96 X 10 12.90 cm2 12.9
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.11 0.85
( 37.2831 - )
2
As = 12.90 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 37.2831 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x

As 12.90
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 37.283

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
- B)
M1 = -25.912 tn.m R1 = 31.49 tn
M2 = -19.08 tn.m V2 = 49.35 tn
8.55 Tn/m M3 = -13.73 tn.m V3 = 37.56 tn
M4 = -15.69 tn.m V4 = 40.13 tn
M5 = -15.96 tn.m R5 = 20.23 tn
4.72 m 5
20.13
12.73 = 1
+ 31.49
X =
= X
2.47
2.37 m
(Tn)
2.35 m 0.00 8.55 = 1
20.75 = X
- X = 2.43
8.55 = 1
19.16 = X
X = 2.24
8.55 = 1
20.13 = X
X = 2.35
-20.23
-15.96
(Tn.m)
8.00

√(𝐅´𝐜)
ρ min = 0.8 x
Fy
0.00333 ok ρ min = 0.8 x 280 = 0.0032

4200
0.85 x 0.85 x 280 x 6000
4200
( 6000 + 4200
)
0.02833
= 0.01229
ρprom Fy
Ꙍ =
F'c
VP h = 45 cm
b = 25 cm
= 6.756 cm
X 4200 15.92 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 18.74 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 19.82 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 20.27 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 20.47 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
5182400
5
25.912 x 10 0.15189
)
2
280 x 25 x 33.78
6110528.382

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
ρ = 0.03458
33.78 S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 12 - 2.5
12 - 1
S = 0.2 cm >= 2.54 cm
12 Ø 1"
55 cm
25 cm

5 1908000
19.08 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 40.765 cm
VP h = 50
2.54 h = 47 cm h = 50 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 8.153 cm
X 4200 9.71 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.92 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.95 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.96 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.96 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
3816000
5
19.08 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 40.76
8898767.6021991

40.765 S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 6 -
6 - 1
S = 1.7 cm >= 2.54 cm
6 Ø 1"
50 cm
25 cm

5 1373000
13.73 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 34.581 cm
VP h = 45
2.54 h = 40.8 cm h = 43.8 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 6.9161 cm
X 4200 8.24 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.42 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.44 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.45 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.45 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2746000
5
13.73 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 34.58
6403568.0911003

34.581 S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 - 2.5
5 - 1
S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
5 Ø 1"
45 cm
25 cm

5 1569000
15.69 x 10
d =
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 36.966 cm
VP h = 50
2.54 h = 43.2 cm h = 46.2 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 7.3933 cm
X 4200 8.81 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.00 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.02 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.03 cm
=
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.03 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
3138000
5
15.69 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 36.97
7317697.2577832
ρ = 0.01384
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 6 - 2.5
6 - 1
6 Ø 1" S = 1.7 cm >= 2.54 cm
50 cm
25 cm

5 1596000
15.96 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 37.283 cm
VP h = 50
2.54 h = 43.5 cm h = 46.5 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 7.4566 cm
X 4200 8.88 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.07 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.10 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.11 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.11 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
3192000
5
15.96 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 37.28
7443623.2144181
ρ = 0.01384
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 6 - 2.5
6 - 1
6 Ø 1" S = 1.7 cm >= 2.54 cm
50 cm
25 cm
TRAMO ( 1 - 2 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 33.695 + 4 + 0.95
2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 33.695
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.04 X 10 11.37 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.739
( 33.70 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.04 X 10 11.62 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.03
( 33.70 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.04 X 10 11.65 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.20
( 33.70 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.04 X 10 11.66 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.23
( 33.70 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.04 X 10 11.66 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.23
( 33.70 - )
( 33.70 - )
2
As = 11.66 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
0.85 x F'c x b x d 2
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 33.6954

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 11.66
ρ = ρ =

0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 2 - 3 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 23.068 + 4 + 0.95

2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 23.068
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.11 X 10 7.79 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.614
( 23.07 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.11 X 10 7.95 cm2
= a =
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.50
( 23.07 - )
1908000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 6.11 X 10 7.98 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.61
( 23.07 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 6.11 X 10 7.98 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.63
( 23.07 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.11 X 10 7.98 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.63
( 23.07 - )
2
As = 7.98 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 23.0679

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 7.98
ρ = ρ =
ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 3 - 4 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
2.5 h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 25.943 + 4 + 0.95

2

As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 25.943
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.73 X 10 8.76 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.189
( 25.94 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.73 X 10 8.95 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.18
( 25.94 - )
1373000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 7.73 X 10 8.97 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.31
( 25.94 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 7.73 X 10 8.98 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.33
( 25.94 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.73 X 10 8.98 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.34
( 25.94 - )
2
As = 8.98 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 25.9433

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 8.98
ρ = ρ =

ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 4 - 5 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 26.394 + 4 + 0.95

2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 26.394
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.00 X 10 8.91 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.279
( 26.39 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.00 X 10 9.10 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.29
( 26.39 - )
1569000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 8.00 X 10 9.13 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.42
( 26.39 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 8.00 X 10 9.13 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.44
( 26.39 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.00 X 10 9.13 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.45
( 26.39 - )
2
As = 9.13 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 26.3936

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 9.13
ρ = ρ =

ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
CAUADRO DE REUMENES

1 APOYO 25.91 0.0346 0.0346
(1-2) TRAMO 13.04 0.0138 0.0138
2 APOYO 19.08 0.0138 0.0138
(2-3) TRAMO 6.11 0.0138 0.0138
3 APOYO 13.73 0.0138 0.0138
(3-4) TRAMO 7.73 0.0138 0.0138
4 APOYO 15.69 0.0138 0.0138
(4-5) TRAMO 0.00 0.0138 0.0138
5 APOYO 0.00 0.0138 0.0138
6 Ø 1" 6
5 Ø 1" 5
4.72 m 4.58
1 2
1596000
1148.17472
cm
5
13.04 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 33.695 cm
VP
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 39.9 cm h = 42.9 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 6.7391 cm
11.37 X 4200 8.03 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
11.619 X 4200 8.20 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
11.6532 X 4200 8.23 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
11.658 X 4200 8.23 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
11.6586 X 4200 8.23 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu
)
2
F'c x b x d
2607231.579
5
2 x 13.04 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 33.70
6079965.384216
11.66 ρ = 0.0138
x 33.695

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
5 Ø 1"
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
5 - 1
S = 2.9 cm >= 2.54 cm
55 cm
25 cm

5
6.11 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 23.068 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 29.3 cm h = 32.3 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 4.6136 cm
7.79 X 4200 5.50 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
7.95439 X 4200 5.61 cm

=
=
0.85 X 280 X 25
7.9778 X 4200 5.63 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
7.98106 X 4200 5.63 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
7.98151 X 4200 5.63 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
1221954.612
5
2 x 6.11 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 23.07
2849551.917233
7.98 ρ = 0.0138
x 23.068
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
3 Ø 1"
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 3
3 - 1
S = 5.8 cm >= 2.54 cm
35 cm
25 cm

5
7.73 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 25.943 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 32.2 cm h = 35.2 cm
2
b = 25 cm
a = 5.1887 cm
8.76 X 4200 6.18 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.94589 X 4200 6.31 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.97223 X 4200 6.33 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.97589 X 4200 6.34 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.9764 X 4200 6.34 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
1545571.335
5
2 x 7.73 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 25.94
3604213.869132
8.98 ρ = 0.0138
x 25.943

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
4 - 1
4 Ø 1" S = 4.5 cm >= 2.54 cm
40 cm
25 cm

5
8.00 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 26.394 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 32.6 cm h = 35.6 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 5.2787 cm
8.91 X 4200 6.29 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
9.10115 X 4200 6.42 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
9.12794 X 4200 6.44 cm
=
0.85 X 280 X 25
9.13166 X 4200 6.45 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
9.13218 X 4200 6.45 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
1599683.941
5
2 x 8.00 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 26.39
3730402.418343
9.13 ρ = 0.0138
x 26.394

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
4 - 1
4 Ø 1" S = 4.5 cm >= 2.54 cm
40 cm
25 cm

0.0138 7.98
0.0138 11.96
0.0138 8.98
0.0138 12.79
0.0138 9.13
0.0138 12.90
Ø 1" 6 Ø 1" 6 Ø
Ø 1" 5 Ø 1" 5 Ø
m 4.58 m 4.72 m
3 4
1303615.789
1148.17472
h = 45 cm
5 - 2.5
610977.3062
1148.17472
h = 35 cm
- 2.5
772785.6676
1148.17472
h = 40 cm
4 - 2.5
799841.9705
1148.17472
h = 40 cm
4 - 2.5
1"
1"
4
DISEÑO POR FLEXIÓN VP:( EJE C - C)
PRIMER PISO (RESTAURANTE)
7.71 Tn/m 7.71 Tn/m 7.71 Tn/m
1 4.72 m 2 4.58 m 3 4.58 m 4

18.07
18.33 17.80
17.52
+ + + +
+
2.34 m 2.27 m 2.31 m
DFC
2.38 m 2.31 m 2.27 m 2.34
-
- - -
-18.061 -17.51
-17.795
-13.90
-14.52 -13.90
-13.27
-
- - - -
DMF
+ + + +
6.63
7.27 6.64
APOYO ( 1 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm

2 Fy
d = 40 - 4 - 0.95 - 2.54 ρ min = 14 = 0.00333

2 4200
d = 33.78 cm ρ min = 0.00333

F'c 6000 ρb = 0.85
ρb = B1 x 0.85 x
Fy
x ( 6000 + 4200
)
ρb = 0.02833
ρ max = 0.75 Pb ρ max = 0.75 x 0.028333 = 0.02125

2 2
2
Mu = b x d x Fć x Ꙍ ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
Sabemos que :
As Fy bd ρ Fy
bd F'c bd F'c
0.01229 x 4200 Ꙍ= 0.184

Ꙍ =
280
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø d = 33.78 cm
2
h = 33.78 + 4 + 0.95 + 2.54 h = 40 cm

2 h = 43 cm
As =
As =
( )
As Fy d 33.78 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 12.63 cm2 12.6349
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.756 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 13.10 cm2 13.1009
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.92 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 13.17 cm2 13.1748
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.25 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 13.19 cm2 13.1866
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.30 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 13.19 cm2 13.1885
= a =
0.9 X 4200 9.31 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
As = 13.19 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 33.78 2 x
As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 13.19
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 33.78

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0156174 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 2 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 34.794 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 34.794 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 11.74 cm2 11.74
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.959 0.85
( 34.7939 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 12.00 cm2 11.9978
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.29 0.85
( 34.7939 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 12.03 cm2 12.0331
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 34.7939 - 8.47 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 12.04 cm2 12.038
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.49 0.85
( 34.7939 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 12.04 cm2 12.0387
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.50 0.85
( 34.7939 - )
2
As = 12.04 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 34.7939 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 12.04
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 34.794

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 3 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 33.996 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 33.996 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.27 X 10 11.47 cm2 11.47
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.799 0.85
( 33.9963 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.27 X 10 11.72 cm2 11.7228
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.10 0.85
( 33.9963 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.27 X 10 11.76 cm2 11.7573
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 33.9963 - 8.27 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.27 X 10 11.76 cm2 11.7621
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.30 0.85
( 33.9963 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.27 X 10 11.76 cm2 11.7627
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.30 0.85
( 33.9963 - )
2
As = 11.76 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 33.9963 2 x
As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 11.76
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 34

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 4 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 34.794 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 34.794 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 11.74 cm2 11.74
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.959 0.85
( 34.7939 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 12.00 cm2 11.9978
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.29 0.85
( 34.7939 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 12.03 cm2 12.0331
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 34.7939 - 8.47 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 12.04 cm2 12.038
= a =
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.49 0.85
( 34.7939 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.90 X 10 12.04 cm2 12.0387
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.50 0.85
( 34.7939 - )
2
As = 12.04 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 34.7939 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 12.04
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 34.794

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 5 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 35.561 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 35.561 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 12.00 cm2 12.00
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.112 0.85
( 35.5614 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 12.26 cm2 12.2625
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.47 0.85
( 35.5614 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 12.30 cm2 12.2986
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.66 0.85
( 35.5614 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 12.30 cm2 12.3036
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.68 0.85
( 35.5614 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 14.52 X 10 12.30 cm2 12.3043
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.68 0.85
( 35.5614 - )
2
As = 12.30 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 35.5614 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x

As 12.30
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 35.561

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
- C)
M1 = -14.52 tn.m R1 = 18.33 tn
M2 = -13.9 tn.m V2 = 35.86 tn
7.71 Tn/m M3 = -13.27 tn.m V3 = 35.03 tn
M4 = -13.9 tn.m V4 = 35.86 tn
M5 = -14.52 tn.m R5 = 18.33 tn
4.72 m 5
18.07
7.71 = 1
+ 18.33
X =
= X
2.38
2.38 m
(Tn)
2.34 m 0.00 7.71 = 1
17.80 = X
- X = 2.31
7.71 = 1
17.52 = X
X = 2.27
7.71 = 1
18.07 = X
X = 2.34
-18.326
-14.52
(Tn.m)
7.26

√(𝐅´𝐜)
ρ min = 0.8 x
Fy
0.00333 ok ρ min = 0.8 x 280 = 0.0032

4200
0.85 x 0.85 x 280 x 6000
4200
( 6000 + 4200
)
0.02833
= 0.01229
ρprom Fy
Ꙍ =
F'c
VP h = 45 cm
b = 25 cm
= 6.756 cm
X 4200 8.92 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.25 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.30 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.31 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 9.31 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2904000
5
14.52 x 10 0.52475
)
2
280 x 25 x 33.78
6110528.382

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
ρ = 0.01562
33.78 S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 - 2.5
5 - 1
S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
5 Ø 1"
55 cm
25 cm

5 1390000
13.90 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 34.794 cm
VP h = 45
2.54 h = 41 cm h = 44 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 6.9588 cm
X 4200 8.29 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.47 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.49 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.50 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.50 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2780000
5
13.90 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 34.79
6482854.8045371

34.794 S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 -
5 - 1
S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
5 Ø 1"
45 cm
25 cm

5 1327000
13.27 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 33.996 cm
VP h = 45
2.54 h = 40.2 cm h = 43.2 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 6.7993 cm
X 4200 8.10 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.27 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.30 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.30 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.30 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2654000
5
13.27 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 34.00
6189027.572389

34 S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 - 2.5
5 - 1
S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
5 Ø 1"
45 cm
25 cm

5 1390000
13.90 x 10
d =
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 34.794 cm
VP h = 45
2.54 h = 41.0 cm h = 44.0 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 6.9588 cm
X 4200 8.29 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.47 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.49 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.50 cm
=
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.50 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2780000
5
13.90 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 34.79
6482854.8045371
ρ = 0.01384
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 - 2.5
5 - 1
5 Ø 1" S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
45 cm
25 cm

5 1452000
14.52 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 35.561 cm
VP h = 45
2.54 h = 41.8 cm h = 44.8 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 7.1123 cm
X 4200 8.47 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.66 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.68 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.68 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.69 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2904000
5
14.52 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 35.56
6772018.1123653
ρ = 0.01384
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 - 2.5
5 - 1
5 Ø 1" S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
45 cm
25 cm
TRAMO ( 1 - 2 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 25.162 + 4 + 0.95
2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 25.162
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.27 X 10 8.49 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.032
( 25.16 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.27 X 10 8.68 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.99
( 25.16 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.27 X 10 8.70 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.12
( 25.16 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.27 X 10 8.71 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.14
( 25.16 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.27 X 10 8.71 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.15
( 25.16 - )
( 25.16 - )
2
As = 8.71 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
0.85 x F'c x b x d 2
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 25.1616

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 8.71
ρ = ρ =

0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 2 - 3 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 24.056 + 4 + 0.95

2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 24.056
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.64 X 10 8.12 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.811
( 24.06 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.64 X 10 8.30 cm2
= a =
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.73
( 24.06 - )
1390000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 6.64 X 10 8.32 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.86
( 24.06 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 6.64 X 10 8.32 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.87
( 24.06 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.64 X 10 8.32 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.88
( 24.06 - )
2
As = 8.32 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 24.0563

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 8.32
ρ = ρ =
ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 3 - 4 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
2.5 h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 24.028 + 4 + 0.95

2

As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 24.028
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.63 X 10 8.11 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.806
( 24.03 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.63 X 10 8.29 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.72
( 24.03 - )
1327000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 6.63 X 10 8.31 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.85
( 24.03 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 6.63 X 10 8.31 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.87
( 24.03 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.63 X 10 8.31 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.87
( 24.03 - )
2
As = 8.31 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 24.0285

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 8.31
ρ = ρ =

ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 4 - 5 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 25.153 + 4 + 0.95

2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 25.153
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.26 X 10 8.49 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.031
( 25.15 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.26 X 10 8.67 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.99
( 25.15 - )
1390000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 7.26 X 10 8.70 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.12
( 25.15 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 7.26 X 10 8.70 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.14
( 25.15 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.26 X 10 8.70 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.14
( 25.15 - )
2
As = 8.70 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 25.1529

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 8.70
ρ = ρ =

ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
CAUADRO DE REUMENES

1 APOYO 14.52 0.0156 0.0156
(1-2) TRAMO 7.27 0.0138 0.0138
2 APOYO 13.90 0.0138 0.0138
(2-3) TRAMO 6.64 0.0138 0.0138
3 APOYO 13.27 0.0138 0.0138
(3-4) TRAMO 6.63 0.0138 0.0138
4 APOYO 13.90 0.0138 0.0138
(4-5) TRAMO 0.00 0.0138 0.0138
5 APOYO 0.00 0.0138 0.0138
5 Ø 1" 5
3 Ø 1" 3
4.72 m 4.58
1 2
1452000
1148.17472
cm
5
7.27 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 25.162 cm
VP
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 31.4 cm h = 34.4 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 5.0323 cm
8.49 X 4200 5.99 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.67634 X 4200 6.12 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.70188 X 4200 6.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.70543 X 4200 6.15 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.70592 X 4200 6.15 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu
)
2
F'c x b x d
1453832.685
5
2 x 7.27 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 25.16
3390282.807845
8.71 ρ = 0.0138
x 25.162

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
3 Ø 1"
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
S = 5.8 cm >= 2.54 cm
55 cm
25 cm

5
6.64 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 24.056 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 30.3 cm h = 33.3 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 4.8113 cm
8.12 X 4200 5.73 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.29522 X 4200 5.86 cm

=
=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.31963 X 4200 5.87 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.32303 X 4200 5.88 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.3235 X 4200 5.88 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
1328914.156
5
2 x 6.64 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 24.06
3098977.52593
8.32 ρ = 0.0138
x 24.056
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
3 Ø 1"
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 3
3 - 1
S = 5.8 cm >= 2.54 cm
35 cm
25 cm

5
6.63 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 24.028 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 30.2 cm h = 33.2 cm
2
b = 25 cm
a = 4.8057 cm
8.11 X 4200 5.72 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.2856 X 4200 5.85 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.30999 X 4200 5.87 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.31338 X 4200 5.87 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.31385 X 4200 5.87 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
1325835.136
5
2 x 6.63 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 24.03
3091797.367861
8.31 ρ = 0.0138
x 24.028

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
3 Ø 1" S = 5.8 cm >= 2.54 cm
35 cm
25 cm

5
7.26 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 25.153 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 31.4 cm h = 34.4 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 5.0306 cm
8.49 X 4200 5.99 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.67336 X 4200 6.12 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.69889 X 4200 6.14 cm
=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.70243 X 4200 6.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.70293 X 4200 6.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
1452833.347
5
2 x 7.26 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 25.15
3387952.389438
8.70 ρ = 0.0138
x 25.153

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
3 Ø 1" S = 5.8 cm >= 2.54 cm
35 cm
25 cm

0.0138 8.32
0.0138 11.76
0.0138 8.31
0.0138 12.04
0.0138 8.70
0.0138 12.30
Ø 1" 5 Ø 1" 5 Ø
Ø 1" 3 Ø 1" 3 Ø
m 4.58 m 4.72 m
3 4
726916.3424
1148.17472
h = 35 cm
3 - 2.5
664457.0781
1148.17472
h = 35 cm
- 2.5
662917.5681
1148.17472
h = 35 cm
3 - 2.5
726416.6734
1148.17472
h = 35 cm
3 - 2.5
1"
1"
4
DISEÑO POR FLEXIÓN VP:( EJE D - D)
6.78 Tn/m
4.59 Tn/m 4.59 Tn/m
1 4.72 m 2 4.58 m 3 4.58 m 4

10.80
16.76 11.13
10.29
+ + + +
+
2.25 m 2.16 m 2.34 m
DFC
2.47 m 2.42 m 2.24 m 2.35
-
- - -
-15.242 -9.89
-10.736
-8.42
-13.784 -10.19
-7.38
-
- - - -
DMF
+ + + +
4.15
6.93 3.30
APOYO ( 1 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm

2 Fy
d = 40 - 4 - 0.95 - 2.54 ρ min = 14 = 0.00333

2 4200
d = 33.78 cm ρ min = 0.00333

F'c 6000 ρb = 0.85
ρb = B1 x 0.85 x
Fy
x ( 6000 + 4200
)
ρb = 0.02833
ρ max = 0.75 Pb ρ max = 0.75 x 0.028333 = 0.02125

2 2
2
Mu = b x d x Fć x Ꙍ ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
Sabemos que :
As Fy bd ρ Fy
bd F'c bd F'c
0.01229 x 4200 Ꙍ= 0.184

Ꙍ =
280
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø d = 33.78 cm
2
h = 33.78 + 4 + 0.95 + 2.54 h = 40 cm

2 h = 43 cm
As =
As =
( )
As Fy d 33.78 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.784 X 10 11.99 cm2 11.9945
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.756 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.784 X 10 12.34 cm2 12.3417
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.47 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.784 X 10 12.39 cm2 12.3931
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.71 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.784 X 10 12.40 cm2 12.4008
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.75 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 13.784 X 10 12.40 cm2 12.4019
= a =
0.9 X 4200 8.75 0.85
( 33.78 - )
2
As = 12.40 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 33.78 2 x
As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 12.40
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 33.78

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0146857 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 2 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 29.791 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 29.791 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.05 cm2 10.05
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.958 0.85
( 29.7909 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.27 cm2 10.2726
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.10 0.85
( 29.7909 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.30 cm2 10.3029
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 29.7909 - 7.25 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.31 cm2 10.3071
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.27 0.85
( 29.7909 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 10.19 X 10 10.31 cm2 10.3076
= a =
0.9 X 4200 7.28 0.85
( 29.7909 - )
2
As = 10.31 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 29.7909 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 10.31
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 29.791

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 3 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 25.353 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 25.353 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.56 cm2 8.56
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.071 0.85
( 25.3527 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.74 cm2 8.74223
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.04 0.85
( 25.3527 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.77 cm2 8.76797
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 25.3527 - 6.17 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.77 cm2 8.77154
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.19 0.85
( 25.3527 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 7.38 X 10 8.77 cm2 8.77204
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.19 0.85
( 25.3527 - )
2
As = 8.77 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 25.3527 2 x
As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 8.77
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 25.353

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 4 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 27.08 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 27.08 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.14 cm2 9.14
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.416 0.85
( 27.0802 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.34 cm2 9.33792
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.45 0.85
( 27.0802 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.37 cm2 9.36541
= a =
0.9 X 4200 ( 27.0802 - 6.59 )
0.85
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.37 cm2 9.36923
= a =
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.61 0.85
( 27.0802 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.42 X 10 9.37 cm2 9.36976
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.61 0.85
( 27.0802 - )
2
As = 9.37 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 27.0802 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x
As 9.37
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 27.08

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
APOYO ( 5 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 27.32 + 4 + 0.95 +

2
As =
( )
As Fy d 27.32 a
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.22 cm2 9.22
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.464 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.42 cm2 9.42073
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.51 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.45 cm2 9.44846
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.65 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.45 cm2 9.45232
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.67 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 8.57 X 10 9.45 cm2 9.45285
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.67 0.85
( 27.3204 - )
2
As = 9.45 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x F'c x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 27.3204 2 x

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9 x

As 9.45
ρ = ρ =
As = ρ x b x d b x d 25 x 27.32

ok cumple
0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
- D)
M1 = -13.784 tn.m R1 = 16.76 tn
M2 = -10.19 tn.m V2 = 26.37 tn
4.59 Tn/m M3 = -7.38 tn.m V3 = 20.18 tn
M4 = -8.42 tn.m V4 = 21.54 tn
M5 = -8.57 tn.m R5 = 10.86 tn
4.72 m 5
10.80
6.78 = 1
+ 16.76
X =
= X
2.47
2.37 m
(Tn)
2.35 m 0.00 4.59 = 1
11.13 = X
- X = 2.42
4.59 = 1
10.29 = X
X = 2.24
4.59 = 1
10.80 = X
X = 2.35
-10.861
-8.57
(Tn.m)
4.30

√(𝐅´𝐜)
ρ min = 0.8 x
Fy
0.00333 ok ρ min = 0.8 x 280 = 0.0032

4200
0.85 x 0.85 x 280 x 6000
4200
( 6000 + 4200
)
0.02833
= 0.01229
ρprom Fy
Ꙍ =
F'c
VP h = 45 cm
b = 25 cm
= 6.756 cm
X 4200 8.47 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.71 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.75 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.75 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 8.75 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2756800
5
13.784 x 10 0.54884
)
2
280 x 25 x 33.78
6110528.382

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
ρ = 0.01469
33.78 S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 - 2.5
5 - 1
S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
5 Ø 1"
55 cm
25 cm

5 1019000
10.19 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 29.791 cm
VP h = 40
2.54 h = 36 cm h = 39 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 5.9582 cm
X 4200 7.10 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 7.25 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 7.27 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 7.28 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 7.28 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
2038000
5
10.19 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 29.79
4752538.8818873

29.791 S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 5 -
5 - 1
S = 2.4 cm >= 2.54 cm
5 Ø 1"
40 cm
25 cm

5 738000
7.38 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 25.353 cm
VP h = 35
2.54 h = 31.6 cm h = 34.6 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 5.0705 cm
X 4200 6.04 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.17 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.19 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.19 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.19 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
1476000
5
7.38 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 25.35
3441976.1480204

25.353 S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 4 - 2.5
4 - 1
S = 3.6 cm >= 2.54 cm
4 Ø 1"
35 cm
25 cm

5 842000
8.42 x 10
d =
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 27.08 cm
VP h = 40
2.54 h = 33.3 cm h = 36.3 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 5.416 cm
X 4200 6.45 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.59 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.61 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.61 cm
=
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.61 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
1684000
5
8.42 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 27.08
3927024.2772807
ρ = 0.01384
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 4 - 2.5
4 - 1
4 Ø 1" S = 3.6 cm >= 2.54 cm
40 cm
25 cm

5 857000
8.57 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 ) 1148.17472
d = 27.32 cm
VP h = 40
2.54 h = 33.5 cm h = 36.5 cm
2
b = 25 cm
= 5.4641 cm
X 4200 6.51 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.65 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.67 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.67 cm
=
X 280 X 25
X 4200 6.67 cm
=
X 280 X 25
)
2
b x d
1714000
5
8.57 x 10 0.57118
)
2
280 x 25 x 27.32
3996983.1420779
ρ = 0.01384
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 4 - 2.5
4 - 1
4 Ø 1" S = 3.6 cm >= 2.54 cm
40 cm
25 cm
TRAMO ( 1 - 2 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 24.57 + 4 + 0.95
2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 24.57
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.93 X 10 8.29 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.914
( 24.57 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.93 X 10 8.47 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.85
( 24.57 - )
2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.93 X 10 8.50 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 5.98
( 24.57 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.93 X 10 8.50 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.00
( 24.57 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 6.93 X 10 8.50 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 6.00
( 24.57 - )
( 24.57 - )
2
As = 8.50 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
0.85 x F'c x b x d 2
As = ( 1 - 1 -
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 24.5697

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 8.50
ρ = ρ =

0.0033333 < 0.0138401 < 0.02125

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 2 - 3 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 16.954 + 4 + 0.95

2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 16.954
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.72 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 3.391
( 16.95 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.85 cm2
= a =
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.04
( 16.95 - )
1019000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.86 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.13
( 16.95 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.87 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.14
( 16.95 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 3.30 X 10 5.87 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.14
( 16.95 - )
2
As = 5.87 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 16.9541

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 5.87
ρ = ρ =
ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 3 - 4 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
2.5 h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 19.002 + 4 + 0.95

2

As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 19.002
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.41 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 3.800
( 19.00 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.55 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.53
( 19.00 - )
738000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.57 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.63
( 19.00 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.57 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.64
( 19.00 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.15 X 10 6.57 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.64
( 19.00 - )
2
As = 6.57 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 19.0018

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 6.57
ρ = ρ =

ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
TRAMO ( 4 - 5 )
h : Altura d viga
VP 40 cm
r = 4 cm
h = 40 cm
b = 25 cm 25 cm
ø = 1" = 2.54 cm
ø Estr = 3/8" = 0.95 cm
Ꙍ = 0.184
Mu
d = b x F'c x Ꙍ x ( 1 - 0.59 Ꙍ )
h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 19.342 + 4 + 0.95

2
As =
( )
ɸ = 0.7
As Fy d 19.342
a = a = a =
0.85 F'c b 5 5
1RA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.53 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 3.868
( 19.34 - )
2
2DA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.67 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.61
( 19.34 - )
842000 2
3RA ITERACIÓN:
1148.17472 5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.69 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.71
( 19.34 - )
2
4TA ITERACIÓN:
cm 5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.69 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.72
( 19.34 - )
2
5TA ITERACIÓN:
5
As = 4.30 X 10 6.69 cm2
= a =
0.9 X 4200 4.72
( 19.34 - )
2
As = 6.69 cm2 OK
COMPROBACIÓN :
As = 0.85 x F'c x b x d
( 1 - 1 - 2
Fy
0.85 x ɸ x
0.85 x 280 x 25 x 19.3416

As = ( 1 - 1 -
4200
0.85 x 0.9
As 6.69
ρ = ρ =

ok cumple
0.0033 < 0.0138 < 0.0213

n°v =

2.54
CAUADRO DE REUMENES

1 APOYO 13.78 0.0147 0.0147
(1-2) TRAMO 6.93 0.0138 0.0138
2 APOYO 10.19 0.0138 0.0138
(2-3) TRAMO 3.30 0.0138 0.0138
3 APOYO 7.38 0.0138 0.0138
(3-4) TRAMO 4.15 0.0138 0.0138
4 APOYO 8.42 0.0138 0.0138
(4-5) TRAMO 0.00 0.0138 0.0138
5 APOYO 0.00 0.0138 0.0138
5 Ø 1" 5
3 Ø 1" 3
4.72 m 4.58
1 2
857000
1148.17472
cm
5
6.93 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 24.57 cm
VP
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 30.8 cm h = 33.8 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 4.9139 cm
8.29 X 4200 5.85 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.47222 X 4200 5.98 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.49716 X 4200 6.00 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.50063 X 4200 6.00 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
8.50111 X 4200 6.00 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu
)
2
F'c x b x d
1386232.448
5
2 x 6.93 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 24.57
3232641.61445
8.50 ρ = 0.0138
x 24.57

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
3 Ø 1"
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
S = 5.8 cm >= 2.54 cm
55 cm
25 cm

5
3.30 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 16.954 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 23.2 cm h = 26.2 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 3.3908 cm
5.72 X 4200 4.04 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
5.8462 X 4200 4.13 cm

=
=
0.85 X 280 X 25
5.8634 X 4200 4.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
5.8658 X 4200 4.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
5.86613 X 4200 4.14 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
660067.2453
5
2 x 3.30 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 16.95
1539251.83907
5.87 ρ = 0.0138
x 16.954
S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
2 Ø 1"
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 - 2
2 - 1
S = 13 cm >= 2.54 cm
30 cm
25 cm

5
4.15 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 19.002 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 25.2 cm h = 28.2 cm
2
b = 25 cm
a = 3.8004 cm
6.41 X 4200 4.53 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.55229 X 4200 4.63 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.57158 X 4200 4.64 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.57426 X 4200 4.64 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.57463 X 4200 4.64 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
829139.661
5
2 x 4.15 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 19.00
1933522.314734
6.57 ρ = 0.0138
x 19

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
3 Ø 1" S = 8.1 cm >= 2.54 cm
30 cm
25 cm

5
4.30 x 10
d =
25 x 280 x 0.184 x ( 1 - 0.59 x 0.184 )
d = 19.342 cm
VP
0.95 + 2.54 h = 25.6 cm h = 28.6 cm
2
b = 25 cm

a = 3.8683 cm
6.53 X 4200 4.61 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.66946 X 4200 4.71 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.68909 X 4200 4.72 cm
=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.69182 X 4200 4.72 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
6.6922 X 4200 4.72 cm

=
0.85 X 280 X 25
x Mu )
2
F'c x b x d
859059.1721
5
2 x 4.30 x 10 0.57118
)
2
0.9 x 280 x 25 x 19.34
2003293.482488
6.69 ρ = 0.0138
x 19.342

S= b - 2r - 2ɸ - n°v - Ø
n°v - 1
S = 25 - 2 x 3 - 2 x 0.9 -
3 - 1
3 Ø 1" S = 8.1 cm >= 2.54 cm
30 cm
25 cm

0.0138 5.87
0.0138 8.77
0.0138 6.57
0.0138 9.37
0.0138 6.69
0.0138 9.45
Ø 1" 5 Ø 1" 5 Ø
Ø 1" 3 Ø 1" 3 Ø
m 4.58 m 4.72 m
3 4
693116.2242
1148.17472
h = 35 cm
3 - 2.5
330033.6227
1148.17472
h = 30 cm
- 2.5
414569.8305
1148.17472
h = 30 cm
3 - 2.5
429529.5861
1148.17472
h = 30 cm
3 - 2.5
1"
1"

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DISEÑO POR FLEXIÓN VP:( EJE A - A)

SEGUNDO PISO (USO LOCAL COMERCIAL)

1 4.72 m 2 4.58 m 3 4.58 m 4

DATOS PARA MOMENTOS NEGATIVOS :

PASO N°1 : Hallamos (d) PASO N°2 : Determinamos la Cuantia minim

d = h - rec - ø Estr - ø ρ min = 14 y

d = 40 - 4 - 0.95 - 2.54 ρ min = 14 = 0.00333

PASO N° 3 : Determinamos la Cuantia Balanceada (Pb) :

PASO N° 4 : Determinamos la Cuantia Maxima (Pmax) :

ρ max = 0.75 Pb ρ max = 0.75 x 0.028333 = 0.02125

PASO N° 5 : Determinamos la altura de la viga (ρprom ) :

ρprom = ρmax + ρmin ρprom = 0.02125 + 0.00333 ρprom

0.01229 x 4200 Ꙍ= 0.184

h = 33.78 + 4 + 0.95 + 2.54 h = 40 cm

PASO N° 6 : Determinamos el área del acero por el Metodo Iterativo:

As = 12.40 cm2 ok cumlpe

PASO N° 7 : Determinamos las cuantias de acero:

CONDICIÓN : ρmin < ρ < ρmax

PASO N° 8 : Calculamos el numero de varillas:

As As : Area de acero Ab = 1" = 2.54 cm

12.40 usar 5 variilas de Ø 1"

h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 29.791 + 4 + 0.95 +

Paso N°1 Determinamos el área del acero por el Metodo Iterativo:

0.85 x 280 x 25 x 29.7909 2 x

As = 10.31 cm2 ok cumlpe

PASO N° 2 : Determinamos las cuantias de acero:

CONDICIÓN : ρmin < ρ < ρmax

PASO N° 3 : Calculamos el numero de varillas:

10.31 usar 4 variilas de Ø 1"

h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 25.353 + 4 + 0.95 +

Paso N°1 Determinamos el área del acero por el Metodo Iterativo:

As = 8.77 cm2 ok cumlpe

PASO N° 2 : Determinamos las cuantias de acero:

CONDICIÓN : ρmin < ρ < ρmax

PASO N° 3 : Calculamos el numero de varillas:

As As : Area de acero Ab = 1" = 2.54 cm

8.77 usar 4 variilas de Ø 1"

h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 27.08 + 4 + 0.95 +

Paso N°1 Determinamos el área del acero por el Metodo Iterativo:

0.85 x 280 x 25 x 27.0802 2 x

As = 9.37 cm2 ok cumlpe

PASO N° 2 : Determinamos las cuantias de acero:

CONDICIÓN : ρmin < ρ < ρmax

PASO N° 3 : Calculamos el numero de varillas:

As As : Area de acero Ab = 1" = 2.54 cm

9.37 usar 4 variilas de Ø 1"

h = d + r + ø Estr + ø h = 27.32 + 4 + 0.95 +

Paso N°1 Determinamos el área del acero por el Metodo Iterativo:

0.85 x 280 x 25 x 27.3204 2 x

As = 9.45 cm2 ok cumlpe

PASO N° 2 : Determinamos las cuantias de acero:

CONDICIÓN : ρmin < ρ < ρmax

PASO N° 3 : Calculamos el numero de varillas:

As As : Area de acero Ab = 1" = 2.54 cm

9.45 usar 4 variilas de Ø 1"

tura d viga B1 F'C kg/cm2

mos la Cuantia minima (Pmin)

0.00333 ok ρ min = 0.8 x 280 = 0.0032