Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Pheonwj W Spe 0014 - 0
Pheonwj W Spe 0014 - 0
Revision :0
PHE ONWJ
Reviewer
Table of Content
Table of Content.........................................................................................................................3
1. Scope ..................................................................................................................................4
2. References .........................................................................................................................4
4. Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................6
6. Design.................................................................................................................................6
6.2 Fittings......................................................................................................................7
7. Manufacturing.....................................................................................................................8
9. Hydrostatic Testing...........................................................................................................1 1
1 0. Inspection Notification......................................................................................................1 1
1 1 . Coating..............................................................................................................................1 2
1 2. Marking.............................................................................................................................1 2
1 4. Documentation .................................................................................................................1 2
1.
Scope
This specification covers the minimum requirements for design, manufacturing, testing and
documentation of pipeline flanges and fittings. Flanges and fittings furnished shall meet the
design and environmental conditions as stated in this specification and shall be new, sound,
2.
References
Design, manufacture, performance and testing shall be in compliance with the following codes
and standard, except where otherwise specified. The following documents shall form an
2.1
Local Regulation and Standards
Decree
Inspection Guidelines for Safety on Facilities,
Geothermal Activity
Regulation
Safety Audit to Inspection, Equipment and Technique
06P/0746/M.PE/1 991
used In Oil and Gas Mining and geothermal Activities.
Regulation
Safety for Oil and Gas Pipelines
300.K/38/M.PE/1 997
The above are listed only as a guide to the applicable Indonesian Acts. CONTRACTOR
shall be responsible for determining all statutory requirements applicable to the scope
2.2
Company Specification
2.3
International Standards and Codes
ASME B1 6.5 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings NPS ½ through NPS 24
ASME B1 6.20 Metallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges - Ring-J oint, Spiral-Wound,
and J acketed
Steel Forgings
Forgings
ASTM A694 Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Pipe Flanges, Fittings,
ASTM A707 Standard Specification for Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel
Fittings
Unions
The CONTRACTOR shall have readily available for use, at the request of the COMPANY
latest editions of all the Codes, Specifications and Standards necessary for the
3.
Definition of Terms
CONTRACTOR The party that carries out all or part of the design, engineering,
the CONTRACTOR.
4.
Abbreviations
UT Ultrasonic testing
5.
General Requirement
•
Size, pressure rating, and steel grade
•
minimum wall thickness and bore size for the matching pipe
•
other identification (e.g non-sour service or sour-service conditions, flange facing for
flanges)
If applicable, the purchase order will specify the following additional information:
•
minimum and maximum design temperatures
•
special dimensional requirements
•
requirements for supplementary inspection and testing
•
pipeline-design standard or design factors (e.g. for anchor and swivel flanges)
•
pipeline operating conditions
•
mechanical property requirements at the maximum design temperature
•
requirements for gauging and measurements of dimensions (required for fittings)
•
requirements for proof, burst, or hydrostatic testing
•
coating or painting requirements
•
hold-points for witness and approval
•
marking requirements if different from this specification
•
packaging and shipping instructions
•
third-party inspection
•
requirements for format and additional content of the inspection document
•
whether testing of welding procedures, welders, or welding operators specific to the
order is required
•
whether approval of the MPS is to be by review of previous production data or by testing
•
Surface hardness testing (see Section 8.2.4)
•
HIC testing (for sour-service)
•
SSC testing (for sour-service)
•
CTOD testing for fittings (for sour-service)
•
UT for fittings body (see Section 8.3.3.3)
6.
Design
6.1
Flanges
Flanges shall be forged, weldneck and either raised face or ring joint type as indicated in
purchase requirement. Flange face dimensions shall as per ASME B1 6.5 for sizes up to
and including DN 600 (NPS 24), except DN 550 (NPS 22) as per MSS-SP-44, and as per
ASME B1 6.47 Series A for DN 650 (NPS 26) and larger sizes. Flange face finish shall be
The surface finish of RTJ groove shall not exceed 1 .6 micrometers (63 microinch)
roughness. Imperfections in the flange facing finish shall not exceed the dimensions
shown in the Table 3 of ANSI B1 6.5 (Table II-3 of Mandatory Appendix II). A distance of
at least four times the maximum radial projection shall separate adjacent imperfections.
Swivel-ring flanges shall be designed and calculations shall be made in accordance with
COMPANY for approval prior to manufacturing. Swivel-ring flanges should have RTJ -
groove-sealing faces.
The R or RX series ring gaskets shall fully comply with ASME B1 6.20. Gasket material
shall be as a minimum of AISI 31 6 stainless steel, octagonal type and the hardness shall
Blind flanges shall be designed to match the dimensions of the intended flanges.
Stud bolts and nuts shall be in accordance applicable standards. All bolting and nuts
exposed to the sea water environment shall be coated with PTFE or shall be plated with
zinc as per ASTM B633 Type II SC3. If required, bolts length shall be sufficient to allow
use of hydraulic tensioners (Hydratight or equivalent), nuts shall be drilled on each face
for the use of a “tommy bar” for tightening with the hydraulic tensioners.
6.2
Fittings
Fittings mean elbow (if applicable), cap, tee, extruded header, reducer, transition
section.
Dimensions of fittings shall be in accordance with MSS SP-75 and, for nominal sizes
Fittings body shall be forged, seamless and designed to comply with ASME B31 .8.
The capability of the fitting to withstand internal pressure shall equal or exceed that of
the matching pipe. The verification of the capability shall be made by calculation and/or
proof testing and shall be available for review and approval by COMPANY. If the SMYS
of the fitting material is less than that of the matching pipe, the minimum thickness of
the fitting end shall be increased such that the product of its thickness times its SMYS
shall at least equal the product of the specified wall thickness and the SMYS of the
The internal diameter of fittings body shall be no smaller than that of the matching pipe
to assure that the fittings do not interfere with the passage cleaning pigs.
The design and welding for the attachment of guide bars of barred tees shall be in
accordance with Figure 1 . VENDOR shall submit fabrication drawings of barred tees for
COMPANY approval.
6.3
Welding end
Welding end shall conform to either ASME B31 .4 Figure 434.8.6(a) or ASME B31 .8
Figures I-4/I-5. In the case of a heavy-wall thickness, the outside profile may be tapered
at 30° and then to 45° as illustrated in ASME B1 6.25 Figure 1 . The purchase order will
specify the outside diameter, wall thickness, and whether cladding has been applied.
7.
Manufacturing
7.1
Manufacturing procedure
Steel shall be fully killed and made to fine grain practice. All forming operations shall be
relieving. Heat treatment shall be performed in accordance with ASTM A860 for fittings
and ASTM A694 for flanges. If quench and tempering is used as a heat treatment, the
Fittings ends shall be made from fusion-welded with filler metal or seamless tubular
(SAWH) pipes shall not be used. All welds shall have complete penetration. Fittings
body shall be made from seamless tubular products and shall not contain girth welds.
7.2
Dimensions and tolerances
7.3
Workmanship and Visual Inspection
Product shall be free from dents with sharp bottom gouges or dents exceeding 3 mm in
depth. The depth of a gouge or dent shall be measured as the maximum distance
between the contour of the gouge or dent and the normal contour.
inspection. Hard spots, laps, flats, tears, pulls and similar defects are not permitted.
All dressable surface defects shall be dressed out by grinding. Grinding shall be carried
out in such a way that the dressed area blends in smoothly with the contour of the
pipe. Complete removal of defects shall be verified by local visual inspection, aided if
8.
Testing and inspection
8.1
Chemical composition
The chemical composition of the steel used in the manufacture shall comply with the
applicable material standards. The carbon equivalent of carbon steel welding ends shall
not exceed 0.42% as calculated by the CEIIW with mass fraction of carbon not exceed
0.1 8% and sulphur not exceed 0.01 0% for non-sour service or not exceed 0,003% for
sour service. Weld ends shall be field weld able to the intended matching pipe to which
A product analysis shall be made for each heat of steel and shall comply with the
applicable material standards. Rare earth metal additions are not permitted unless
performance effect.
8.2
Mechanical testing
In general, all testing shall be carried out fully in accordance with this specification.
8.2.1
Tensile testing
Tensile testing and acceptance criteria shall be in accordance with ASTM A370
or equivalent.
8.2.2
Charpy V-notch impact testing
In no case shall the test temperature exceed 0 °C. For pipeline with a minimum
design temperature for wall thickness up to and including 20mm, and below
COMPANY shall have the right to order retest if there is reason to believe that:
• The failure of a specimen to show the minimum impact value required is due
• The test has not provided a true indication of the notch ductility of the
material.
8.2.3
Through-thickness hardness testing
equivalent. No hardness reading shall exceed 300 HV 1 0 for non-sour service and
8.2.4
Surface hardness testing
8.2.5
Metallographic examination
8.2.6
HIC testing
8.2.7
SSC testing
8.2.8
CTOD testing
8.2.9
PWHT for fittings
demonstrate that the mechanical properties of the fitting are also achieved after
PWHT. Testing and inspection shall be carried out on the fitting after final heat
treatment.
8.2.1 0
Guided weld bend testing for fittings
Guided weld bend testing for fittings shall be in accordance with ASTM A370 or
equivalent.
8.3
Non Destructive Testing (NDT)
8.3.1
Procedures and personnel
All personnel performing NDE shall be qualified and certified in accordance with
8.3.2
Radiographic testing
8.3.3
Ultrasonic testing
Pipe for fittings shall be volumetrically examined over the complete surface
extend from the intersection of the weld bevel and the outside diameter
ends. All indications shall be removed by cutting back or grinding and subject
to re-examination.
shall be carried out on the finished product in accordance with ASTM A388
wave examination and a 60º V-notch for the shear wave examination.
Any indication which has signal amplitude equal to or greater than the
signal received from a 3mm flat-bottom hole shall be cause for rejection.
50% shall also be cause for rejection. Any indication that results in a
depth not greater than 3% of the nominal wall thickness shall be cause
for rejection.
8.3.4
Magnetic particle testing
All accessible surfaces of the finished product after heat treatment and final
equivalent. The wet AC yoke method shall be used. The acceptance criteria
are:
8.3.5
Residual magnetism of fittings
The residual magnetic flux density at the fitting ends shall not exceed 3 mT.
8.4
Weldability Testing
The steel used to manufacture weld-ends product shall suitable to weld to the intended
demonstrate the weldability by test using steel furnished. Weldability test is not
in-house laboratory tests, weldability test results from previous orders, welding
recommendations, etc.
9.
Hydrostatic Testing
Manufacturer shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of COMPANY that the product (except
flanges) is properly designed to withstand a field hydrostatic testing. Satisfactory design can
Whether COMPANY will inspect the product and witness the required tests shall be indicated
on the purchase order and confirmed or waived at the time product is offered for final
inspection. Notification thereof shall reach COMPANY at least two working weeks before the
testing is scheduled.
COMPANY shall have the right of unrestricted access to inspect all materials and the
manufacture and fabrication of all items concerned with the work. COMPANY shall also have
free access at all times to any part of the manufacturer facilities being used for manufacturing
and storage.
1 1 . Coating
Coating shall be in accordance with PHEONWJ -F-PRC-0007 (Site Technical Practices for
Painting on Metal Surfaces). In addition to the corrosion resistant paint, entire product surface
shall be provided with suitable antifouling coating to overcome rapid growth of fouling
Machined faces shall be protected with a corrosion inhibitor, which may be easily removed on
site. Precaution shall be taken to prevent the ingress of moisture and dust.
1 2. Marking
Each product shall be identified with the marking requirements in accordance with applicable
For flanges, in addition to the markings, the heat reference shall be die-stamped on the
external surface, using low-stress 1 0 mm rounded or interrupted dot stamps. Smaller stamps
may be required on small sized flanges due to space limitations. Identification markings shall
not be stencilled or painted on the weld preparation or the raised face or RTJ groove.
For fittings, markings shall be made with indelible paint on the inside surface or, if it is not
possible to mark on the inside surface (i.e. for smaller diameter fittings), on the outside. For
fittings of DN 1 00 (NPS 4) and larger, markings shall be executed in block capitals of minimum
height of 1 9 mm. For smaller fittings, the character height shall be appropriate. Identification
markings shall not be applied on weld bevels. For fittings designed with a lower SMYS than
the matching pipe, both the fitting designation and the intended matching pipe grade shall be
marked.
Flange and fitting ends shall be capped to protect ends during shipment and storage. The
protective covers shall be wood, wood fiber, plastic, or metal and shall be securely attached
to the flange and fitting ends by bolting, steel straps, steel clips, or suitable friction locking
devices. Covers shall be of such design that the flanges and fittings cannot be installed
without removal of the protective cover. All packages shall be numbered. Fittings shall be
palletized for protection during shipping. Shipping of product shall be as per applicable
1 4. Documentation
Manufacturer shall provide COMPANY a Manufacturing Data Record (MDR) compliance with
the requirements of the purchase order. The document shall be written in English.
International system of units (SI) shall be adopted. The MDR content shall be as a minimum
as follows: