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nikon光刻机对准机制和标记系统研究
nikon光刻机对准机制和标记系统研究
3
2002 年 9 月 MICROFABRICA TION TECHNOLO GY Sep . ,2002
Nikon 光刻机对准机制和标记系统研究
严利人
( 清华大学微电子学研究所 ,北京 100084)
收稿日期 :2002Ο01Ο14 ;
作者简介 : 严利人 ( 1968 - ) ,男 ,江苏省靖江市人 , 清华大学微电子学研究所副教授 ,1990 年毕业于清华
大学电子工程系半导体专业 ,1992 年于清华大学微电子学研究所获硕士学位 ,现从事集成电路制造工艺 、
设
备和技术管理研究 。
第 3 期 严利人 :Nikon 光刻机对准机制和标记系统研究 45
参考文献 :
[ 1 ] 郭京平 1 分布重复投影光刻机同轴对准系统 [J ] . 光电工程 ,1998 , ( 3) :1 - 6.
YAN Li2ren
( Instit ute of Microelect ronics of Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China)
( 下转第 51 页)
第 3 期 石建平等 : 原子束全息技术制作任意微细图形研究 51
计算全息技术 、
激光冷却技术和微细加工技 激光梯度场控制原子堆积形成纳米结构 , 只
术相结合可制作任意复杂结构 , 弥补了利用 能制作单一点 、
线等周期性结构的不足 。
参考文献 :
[ 1 ] 罗先刚 ,姚汉民 ,严佩英 ,等 . 纳米光刻技术 [J ] . 物理 ,2000 ,29 ( 6) :3582363.
[2 ] K B Davis , Marc2Oliver Mewes , Michael A Joffe ,et al. Evaporative cooling of sodium atoms [J ] . Phys Rev
Lett ,1995 ,74 ( 26) :520225205.
[ 3 ] 陈献忠 ,姚汉民 ,李展 ,等 . 光驻波场中的原子运动 [J ] . 光电工程 ,2001 ,27 ( 151) :25229.
[4 ] Wai Hon Lee. Sampled fourier transform hologram generated by computer [J ] . Appl Opt ,1977 ,9 ( 3 ) : 6392
643.
SHI Jian2ping ,CHEN Xu2nan , GAO Hong2tao ,CHEN Xian2zhong ,LUO Xian2gang
( State Key Lab of Optical Technology on Microfabrication , Instit ute of Optics
and elect rons ,Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu 610209 , China)
Abstract : Based on t heory of wave2particle duality , t he principal and met hod about
making random nano - pattern by Ne atom hologram are studied. This technology can
make up t he disadvantage of only being able to make t he periodic nano - pattern such
as t he single line or dot etc. when using laser gradient field to control atoms’move2
ment to accumulate on t he silicon slice. Analyzing t he difference of atom hologram and
optical hologram , we point out t hat only t he laser cooling atoms can satisf y t he coher2
ent and diffract conditions required by t he hologram technology. A piece of Ne atom
computer generated hologram ( C GH) wit h Lohmann Ⅲ coding is designed and a ex2
periment system of making random nano - pattern by controlling Ne atom beam is
presented.
Key word :nano2pattern fabrication ; C GH ;atom hologram ;laser cooling
( 上接第 47 页)
Abstract : The overlay accuracy is one of t he most important specifications of t he step2
per. The alignment strategy of Nikon steppers is discussed from t he point of view of
practical application. The principles of t he different marks’arrangement on t he mask
are described by examples.
Key words :overlay accuracy ; alignment mark ; mask