What is lung cancer

Lung cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the lungs. It is one of
the most common forms of cancer and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths
worldwide.Lung cancer often goes undetected in its early stages as symptoms may not
be apparent

How is lung cancer caused?

The primary cause of lung cancer is tobacco smoking, including cigarettes, cigars,
and pipes. Exposure to secondhand smoke and certain environmental pollutants can
also contribute to its development.

Symptoms of lung cancer

Lung cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the lungs. It is one of
the most common forms of cancer and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths
worldwide.Lung cancer often goes undetected in its early stages as symptoms may not
be apparent

How is lung cancer diagnosed?

Lung cancer is diagnosed through imaging tests, such as X-rays or CT scans, to

detect abnormalities in the lungs. A biopsy is then performed to collect tissue
samples for analysis and confirmation of cancerous cells.

What are the available treatment for lung cancer

Available treatments for lung cancer include surgery (tumor removal), radiation
therapy (high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells), chemotherapy (anti-cancer
drugs), targeted therapy (drugs targeting specific genetic mutations), and
immunotherapy (boosting the immune system to fight cancer cells).

What are the potential side effects of lung cancer treatement

The potential side effects of lung cancer treatment can include pain, infection,
bleeding, breathing difficulties, fatigue, skin changes, hair loss, nausea,
vomiting, decreased blood cell counts, neuropathy, liver problems, high blood
pressure, and flu-like symptoms, among others.

What ongoing research and advancements are being made in the field of lung cancer
diagnosis and treatment?
Ongoing research in lung cancer focuses on developing better screening techniques
for early detection, exploring targeted therapies based on specific genetic
mutations, immunotherapy advancements, and studying the role of liquid biopsies and
artificial intelligence in diagnosis and treatment decision-making.
What are the stages of lung cancer and how does staging affect treatment options
and prognosis?

How can lung cancer be prevented? What preventive measures can individuals take?
Preventing lung cancer involves avoiding tobacco in all forms, including smoking
and exposure to secondhand smoke. Other preventive measures include minimizing
exposure to environmental carcinogens, such as radon and asbestos, and maintaining
a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet.