Ethical principle knowledge on the wrong doing

while the material cooperation you

Reservation of the truth
have no intention to full knowledge
The only requirement here is that you have to on wrong doing.
reserve the truth for now, there is no intention c. It is immediate cooperation( part ,
to lie ,what your objective is just to reserve the in the beginning)
truth and there are condition when we use this d. Sufficient cause
reservation of the truth.

 When the receiver of the truth has no

Principle of compromising
authority/ right to that truth.
 The element of time, meaning the Meet me half way
timing is not the proper time to reveal
The main objective is to avoidance conflict and
the truth. Or to reserve
to have win- win solution. To give up something

Principle of toleration ( no toleration in wrong

Principle of lesser evil
doing)
Choosing two evil
It is the moral attitude of being detached from a
wrong doing while permitting it. To avoid greater evil to have
2 agents or players

- Tolerance person - consider another Principle of totality

with the wrong activity of wrong doer.
Pars propter totum- it allows sacrifice order to
- The wrong doer
benefits or to save

Principle of cooperation in evil

You have a participation because you cooperate
in the wrong doing.
2 agents
1. Principle agent( master mind)- act is
wrong or evil
2. Cooperator- helping the mister mind in
the wrong doing
3. Aim or objective of the cooperator for
helping the agent
a. What is the object of the
cooperators act – the purpose to
help or reason
b. It is a formal or material
cooperation- have full intention of
Confidentiality and secrecy
Obligation to keep
1. Natural secret-
2. Promise secret
3. Professional secret ( doctor and patient
relationship)
If there are moral necessity the secret can
reveal the secrets
3 conditions on why secrets can be reveal
- When there is already harmed to the
order of owner of the secret
- When the harm is in the part of the
keeper
 - When the harm is in public

Informed choice – there are choices , explain

the pros and cons and you need to choose.

Informed consent - there’s are warning,

consent na pumayag ka

White guys

Mr. james lewis Willard

White laywer: carl lee

Sheriff ozzie walls