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Probability 1
Probability 1
D 11. Which of the following must be used as the level of the significance if
we
want a higher possibility of correct decision?
A. 1% B. 5% C. 10% D. 25%
A 14. If the computed z value is 2.015 and the critical value is 1.833, which
of the
following statements could be true?
A. It lies in the rejection region, Ho must be rejected
B. It lies in the rejection region, we failed to reject Ho
C. It lies in the non rejection region, Ho must be rejected
D. It lies in the non rejection region, we failed to reject Ho
C 15. If the computed z value is -1.290 and the critical value is -2.571, which
of the
following statements could be true?
A. It lies in the rejection region, Ho must be rejected
B. It lies in the rejection region, we failed to reject Ho
C. It lies in the non rejection region, Ho must be rejected
D. It lies in the non rejection region, we failed to reject Ho
WHAT’S MORE:
ACT 1.1(Pg. 15-16)
1. Ho : The day reduces uric acid by 50% , n = 0.50.
Ha : The day does not reduce uric acid by 50% , n =/= 0.50.
2. Ho : The general average of students in math is 80% , n = 0.80.
Ha : The general average of students in math is greater than to 80% ,
n < 0.80.
3. Ho : The mean height of grade 8 student is 58 inches, n = 58.
Ha : The mean height of grade 8 is not 58 inches, n =/= 58.
4. Ho : LPIHS students take more than 4 years to graduate from high school,
n < 4.
Ha : LPIHS students didn’t take more than 4 years to graduate from high
school, n =/= 4.
5. Ho : We take the test less than 60 minutes to answer the quarterly test in
calculus, n > 60.
Ha : We can’t take the test less than 60 minutes to answer the quarterly
test in calculus, n =/= 60.
6. Ho : The day conducted whether or not a new vaccine reduces the
complications of dengue fever, n = x
Ha : The day reject to conduct whether or not a new vaccine reduces the
complications of dengue fever, n =/= x
7. Ho : This school year the enrolment in high school increase by 10%,
n < 0.10.
Ha : This school year the enrolment in high school decease by 10 %,
n > 0.10.
8. Ho : The intelligence of male grade 11 students is the same as the female
students, n = x.
Ha : The intelligence of male grade 11 students is not the same as the
female students, n =/= x.
9. Ho : Grade 7 students are prefer in online distance learning as the method
of instruction, n = x.
Ha : Grade 7 students doesn’t prefer in online distance learning as the
method of instruction, n =/= x.
10. Ho : The number of the students accessing the school library has been
increase, n < x.
Ha : The number of the students accessing the school library has been
decrease, n > x.
They conclude that the solar They conclude that the solar
They do not conclude that the They do not conclude that the
solar panel is effective when solar panel is effective when 3.
The owner does not close the The owner does not close the
pool when it does not need to pool when it needs to be
be closed. closed.
*Type II error
ASSESSMENT
Choose the letter of the best answer
D 1.What is the statistical method used in making decisions using experimental
data.
A.Observation C. Analytical testing
B.Simple analysis D.Hypothesis testing
D 9. In a one tailed test, in which critical values below will the computed z of
2.312 falls in the non-rejection region?
A. 1.383 C. 2.228
B. 1.533 D. 2.354
D 13. If the computed z value is 1.286 and the critical value is 1.383, which of the
following statements could be true?
A. It lies in the rejection region, Ho must be rejected
B. It lies in the rejection region, hence we failed to reject Ho
C. It lies in the non rejection region, Ho must be rejected
D. It lies in the non rejection region, hence we failed to reject Ho
A 14. Using a left-tailed test, which of the following value of z falls in the rejection
region where the critical value is -1.638?
A. -1.637 B. -1.639 C. -1,641 D. -1.706
A 15. If the computed z value is 1.915 and the critical value is 1.812, which of the
following statements could be true?
A. It lies in the rejection region, Ho must be rejected
B. It lies in the rejection region, hence we failed to reject Ho
C. It lies in the non rejection region, Ho must be rejected
D. It lies in the non rejection region, hence we failed to reject Ho
Q4 MODULE 2: IDENTIFYING PARAMETERS FOR TESTING IN GIVEN
REAL LIFE
PROBLEMS
WHAT I KNOW
C 6. A parameter is...........
A. A numerical value summarizing the sample data.
B. A planned activity with results yielding a set of data.
C. A numerical value that summarizes all the data of an entire population.
D. The set of values collected from the variable from each of the elements that
belongs to the sample.
D 9. SWS survey was trying to see if people in the Philippines thought the
population was too high. Which choice best represents a parameter?
A. All people in the Philippines.
B. 500 randomly selected residents of the Philippines.
C. 71% of the residents surveyed who thought the pollution was too high.
D. percentage of all people in the Philippines who thought the pollution was too
high.
C 10. A research conducted on a certain company last year showed that 25% of
the employees would rather drink coffee than soft drinks during break time.
Which choice best represents a parameter?
A. 25 employees C. The percentage of employees
B. All employees D. Coffee rather than soft drinks
D 11.What is the parameter in the problem that follows? A fast food outlet
claims that mean waiting time in less than 1.9 minutes. A random sample of 20
customers has a mean of 1.7 minutes with a standard deviation o f 0.8 minute.
Test the food outlet’s claim at a = 0.05.
A. Mean of 1.7 minutes |
B. The level of significance of 0.05
C. Random sample of 20 costumers
D. The mean waiting time of line less than 1.9 minutes.
C 14. Three percent (3%) of cars of a certain model have needed new engines
after being driven between 0 and 80 miles. The manufacturer hopes that
redesigning one of the engine’s components has solved this problem. What kind
of parameter is illustrated in the problem?
A. Mean C. Proportion
B. Variance D. Standard deviation
2.*WHAT ARE THE TWO COMMONLY USED PARAMETER? WHAT ARE THEIR
SYMBOLS OR NOTATIONS ?
*Null hypothesis - Children who take vitamin C are no less likely to become
ill during flu season.
*Alternative hypothesis - Children who take vitamin C are less likely to
become ill during flu season.
C 3. Anna wants to estimate the average shower time of teenagers. From the
sample of 50 teenagers, She found out that it takes 5 minutes for teenagers to
shower. What is the parameter?
A. sample of 50 teenagers C. average shower time of teenagers
B. 50 teenagers in 5 minutes D. took 5 minutes for teenagers to shower
A 4. What kind o parameter is applied in the given situation? ‘’The mean height of
all Grade 11 students is 170 cm.’’
A. Mean B. Variance C. Proportion D. Standard deviation
C 6. Which of the following denotes the true value that would be obtained if a
census rather than a sample was undertaken?
A. Sample B.Statistic C. Parameter D. Population
B 7. Which of the following is NOT is a parameter?
A. ∑ B. σ2 C. μ D. p
B 8. Which of the following symbols is used for population variance?
A. ∑ B. σ2 C. σ D. μ
D 9. A study claims that the mean survival time for a certain cancer patient
treated immediately with chemotherapy and radiation is 24 months. Which is
the parameter?
A. 24 Months
B. Study claims or cancer
C. Mean survival time for a certain cancer patient
D. Mean survival time for 24 months with chemotherapy and radiation
C 11. A researcher claims that the mean monthly consumption of coffee per
person is more than 19 cups. In a sample of 60 randomly selected people, the
mean monthly consumption was 20. The standard deviation of the sample was 4
cups. Which is the parameter to be tested in this claim?
A. Sample of 60 randomly selected people
B. Mean consumption of 60 selected people
C. The mean consumption of coffee per person
D. The standard deviation of the sample which was 4 cups.
C 12. A certified public accountant (CPA) claims that more than 30% of all
accountants advertise. What kind of parameter is used in this claim?
A. Mean B. Variance C Proportion D. Standard deviation
A 15. In symbols, what is the parameter in the given claim below? In 2018,
DepEd reported that the proportion of grade 10 completers who proceeded to
Grade 11 is 93%.
A. P = 0.93 B. σ = 0.93 C. μ = 0.93 D. x = 0.93