PFCOE NGC
PDMFNEK PDKEKJJTLEKJ
PDKEKJJTLEKJEKEK
BDKAEKE RTNEH QECI] (HFQPI]EL
MIQEQ]DR PLEK) RQJN TKEIR

RTNEH QECI] JIJI MEK NTLT]

TKIWDRQI]EQ EIRLEKJJE

(RQJN TKEIR)
QTREBEYE
 

QTRE] CDPT]TQEK MIRDC]TR

RTNEH QECI] JIJI MEK NTLT] TKIWDRQI]EQ EIRLEKJJE
(RQJN TKEIR)
749 /TK1.9.1/F]/2057
KFNFR ? 749  /TK1.9.1/F]/2057

]dktekj

PDMFNEK PDKEKJJTLEKJEK BDKAEKE RTNEH QECI]

 (HFQPI]EL MIQEQ]DR PLEK)
RTNEH QECI] JIJI MEK NTLT] TKIWDRQI]EQ EIRLEKJJE

MIRDC]TR RTNEH QECI] JIJI MEK NTLT] TKIWDRQI]EQ EIRLEKJJE

Ndkinbekj? e. Be
Behw
hwe
e me
mele
len
n up
upey
eye
e nd
ndki
kikj
kjce
cetc
tcek
ek nu
nutu
tu pd
pdle
leye
yeke
kek
k Ru
Rune
neh
h
Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje
b. be
behw
hwe
e ej
ejer
er pd
pdke
kete
tele
lecs
csek
ekee
eek
k pd
pdke
kekj
kjek
ekek
ek be
behe
hek
k bd
bdrb
rbeh
ehey
eye
e
mek
mek bd
bdre
reau
auk
k mi Ru
Rune
neh
h Qe
Qeci
citt Ji
Jiji
ji me
mek
k Nu
Nulu
lutt Tk
Tkiv
ivdr
drsi
site
tes
s
 Eirlekjje mepet tdrlecseke mdkjek beic, pdrlu emekye cdbioecek
Mirdct
Mirdctur
ur RQJ
RQJN
N TKE
TKEIR
IR tdk
tdktek
tekj
j Meg
Megter
ter Beh
Behek
ek Bd
Bdrbe
rbehey
heye
e mek
Bdreauk?
a. be
behwe
hwe b
bdrm
drmese
eserce
rcek
k pdrt
pdrtinb
inbekj
ekjek
ek ye
yekj
kj min
minecs
ecsum
um pe
peme
me e me
mek
kb
pdrlu mitdte
mitdtepcek
pcek Cdpu
Cdputusek
tusek mirdc
mirdctur
tur tdkte
tdktekj
kj Cdbio
Cdbioecek
ecek Megte
Megter 
r 
Behek Bdrbeheye mek Bdreauk mi Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut
Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje.

Ndkjikjet ? 5. Tk
Tkme
mekj
kj-T
-Tkm
kmek
ekj
j Rd
Rdpu
publ
blic
ic Ik
Ikmf
mfkd
kdsi
sie
e Kf
Kfnf
nfrr 20 ]e
]ehu
huk
k 20
2001
01
tdkt
tdktek
ekj
j Qist
Qistdn
dn Pd
Pdkm
kmim
imic
icek
ek Ke
Kesi
sifk
fkel
el (L
(Ldn
dnbe
bere
rek
k Kd
Kdje
jere
re
Rdp
dpu
ublic
blic Ik
Ikm
mfkd
kdsi
sie
e ]eh
ehu
uk 2001 Kfnf
nfrr :8, ]en
enb
beh
ehe
ek
Ldnberek Kdjere Rdpublic Ikmfkdsie Kfnfr =105)3
2. Tkmekj-Tkmekj Kfnfr 29 ]ehuk 200= tdktekj Prectic
Cdmfctdrek (Ldnberek Kdjere Rdpublic Ikmfkdsie ]ehuk 200=
Kfnfr 541, ]enbehek Ldnberek Kdjere Rdpublic Ikmfkdsie
Kfnfr ==1:)
1. Tk
Tkme
mekj
kj-T
-Tkm
kmek
ekj
j Kf
Kfnf
nfrr == ]eh
]ehuk
uk 200
2009
9 td
tdkt
ktek
ekj
j Ru
Rune
neh
h Qe
Qeci
citt
(Ldnberek Kdjere Rdpublic Ikmfkdsie ]ehuk 200= Kfnfr 541,
 

]enbehek Kdjere Rdpublic Ikmfkdsie Kfnfr 40:2)3

=. Pdre
Pdreturek
turek Pdnd
Pdndrikte
rikteh
h Rd
Rdpubli
public
c Ikm
Ikmfkds
fkdsie
ie Kf
Kfnfr
nfr 4: ]e
]ehuk
huk 594=
td
tdkt
kte
ekj Pdkm
kmir
irie
iek
k Tki
kivd
vdrs
rsit
ite
es Ei
Eirl
rlek
ekj
jje mi Qur
ure
ebe
bey
ye
sdbejein
sdbejeineke
eke miub
miubeh
eh mdkj
mdkjek
ek Pdretu
Pdreturek
rek Pdnd
Pdndrikteh
rikteh Kfnfr 1
]ehuk 5944 tdktekj Pdkjubehek Pdreturek Pdndrikteh Kfnfr 

4: ]ehuk 594= Kfnfr 99 ]enbehek Ldnberek Kdjere Kfnfr 

794 oukat
oukatf
f Ldnb
Ldnberek
erek Kdje
Kdjere
re Rdpu
Rdpublic
blic Ikmfk
Ikmfkdsie]
dsie]ehuk
ehuk 5944
Kfnf
Kfnfrr = ]e
]enb
nbeh
ehek
ek Ld
Ldnb
nber
erek
ek Kd
Kdje
jere
re Rd
Rdpu
publ
blic
ic Ik
Ikmf
mfkd
kdsi
sie
e
Kfnfr 4414).
4. Pd
Pdre
retu
ture
rek
k Pd
Pdnd
ndri
rikt
kteh
eh Kfnf
Kfnfrr 10 ]eh
]ehuk
uk 200
200=
= td
tdkt
ktek
ekj
j Qt
Qtet
etut
ute
e
Tkivdrsit
Tkivdrsites
es Eirle
Eirlekjje
kjje (Ldn
(Ldnberek
berek Kdjer
Kdjere
e Rdpu
Rdpublic
blic Ikmf
Ikmfkdsie
kdsie
]ehuk 205= Kfnfr 500, tenbehek Ldnberek Kdjere Kfnfr 
4414).
7. Cd
Cdpu
putu
tuse
sek
k Ne
Neod
odli
lis
s Ze
Zeli
li En
Enek
eket
et Tk
Tkiv
ivdr
drsi
site
tes
s Ei
Eirl
rlek
ekjj
jje
e Kf
Kfnf
nfr 
r 

5012
12/T
/TK1
K1.N
.NZE
ZE/C/C/2
/205
054
4 td
tdk
kte
tekj
kj Pdk
dkje
jek
kjc
jce
ete
tek
k Rdc
dctf
tfr 
r 
Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje.
:. Quret Pdrkyeteek Rdctfr Tkivdrsit
ite
es Eir
irle
lek
kjje Kfnfr 
597/TK1/]
597/TK1/]T/205
T/2057
7 tdkte
tdktekj
kj cdpd
cdpdnilice
nilicek
k Rune
Runeh
h Qeci
Qecitt Jiji mek
Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje3
8. Cd
Cdpu
putu
tuse
sek
k Rd
Rdct
ctfr
fr Tk
Tkiv
ivdr
drsi
site
tes
s Ei
Eirle
rlekj
kjje
je Kf
Kfnf
nfrr 25
25/T
/TK1
K1/2
/205
057
7
tdktekj Pdnbdrhdktiek mek Pdkjekjcetek Mirdctur mek Zecil
Mirdctur Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje.
9. Cd
Cdput
putuse
usek
k Rdctf
Rdctfrr Tki
Tkivdr
vdrsit
sites
es Eirl
Eirlekj
ekjje
je Kfnf
Kfnfrr =01
=01/TK
/TK1/
1/ 2057

tdktekj Pdkjdlfle Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut peme Gecultes

Cdmfctdrek Jiji Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje

NDNT]TQCEK

Ndkdtepcek CDPT]TQEK MIRDC]TR ]DK]EKJ PDMFNEK

PDKEKJJT
PDKEKJJTLEKJE
LEKJEK
K BDKA
BDKAEKE
EKE RTNE
RTNEH
H QECI
QECI]
] (HFQP
(HFQPI]EL
I]EL
MI
MIQ
QQEQ]
QEQ]DR
DR PLEK
EK)) RTN
TNEH
EH QE
QECI
CI]
] JIJ
IJII ME
MEK
K NTL
TLT]
T]
TKIWDRQI]EQ EIRLEKJJE

Cdsetu Pdmfnek Pdkekjjulekjek Bdkaeke Runeh Qecit (Hfspitel

Misestdr Plek) Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje
 

sdbejeineke tdraektun melen Lenpirek Cdputusek iki.

Cdmue Bdrlecukye P
Pddmfnek P
Pddkekjjulekjek B
Bddkaeke R
Ruuneh Q
Qeecit
(Hfspitel Misestdr Plek) Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites
 Eirlekjje uktuc ndkjhemepi cdnukjcikek tdroemikye bdkaeke

yekj nd
yekj ndki
kinp
npe
e Ru
Rune
nehh Qe
Qecicitt Ji
Jiji
ji me
mek
k Nu
Nulu
lutt Tk
Tkiv
ivdr
drsi
site
tes
s
 Eirlekjje neupuk wileyeh mi sdciter Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut
Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje.

Cdtije Cdputusek iik

ki b
bddrlecu s
sddoec tte
ekjjel m
miitdtepcekkye, e
emme e
eppebile
mi cdnumiek heri tdrkyete tdrme
rmepet cdcdli
lirruek melen
pdkdtepekkye ecek miemecek pdrbeicek sdbejeineke ndstikye.
 

Mitdtepcek mi Qurebeye
Peme tekjjel 5 Ejustus 2057
MIRDC]TR,

Prfg Afdk Prenfkf M, mrj.,QT.,Qp.BN(C)

KIP. 594=025059:
594=025059:9055005
9055005
 

LENPIREK
CDPT]TQEK MIRDC]TR RQJN TKEIR
KFNFR ? /TK1.9.1/F]/2057
]EKJJEL ? 5 EJTQ]TQ 2057

PDMFNEK PDKEKJJTLEKJEK BDKAEKE RTNEH QECI]

 (HFQPI]EL MIQEQ]DR PLEK)
RTNEH QECI] JIJI MEK NTLT] TKIWDRQI]EQ EIRLEKJJE

BEB I
PDKMEHTLTEK

5.5 LE]ER BDLECEKJ

Ikmf
Ikmfkd
kdsi
sie
e ndndru
rupe
pececekk wi
wile
leye
yeh h yeyekj
kj rerewe
wekk tdtdrh
rhem
emep
ep bd
bdka
kaek
eke
e bebeic
ic el
elen
en
neupuk uleh nekusie. Bdbdrepe gectfr yekj ndkydbebcek tdroemikye bdkaeke iki
emeleh cfkmisi jdfjregis, iclin, jdflfjis mek gectfr-gectfr leik sdpdrti cdrejenek
sfsiel bumeye mek pflitic. Zileyeh Ikmfkdsie mepet mijenbercek sdbejei bdricut?
5. Qdadaeere jdjdf fjre
regi
gis
s nd ndru
rup
pec
ecek
ek kdj djeere cdcdp pule
leue
uekk yek
ekj
j td
tdrl
rldt
dtec
ec pepem
me
pdrtdnuek dnpet ldnpdkj tdctfkic lepis buni.
2. ]dr
]drme
mepet
pet 5510
10 ju
jukuk
kukj j epi ec
ectig 
tig 
1. ]drm
]drmepet
epet ld
ldbih
bih me
meri
ri 4.00
4.000
0 sukj
sukjei ei bds
bdserer mek c
cdail
dail
Oewe ]inur sdbejei seleh setu prfpiksi mi Puleu Oewe ndrupecek seleh setu
medreh
medr eh mdkj
mdkjekek bdrb
bdrbejei
ejei pftdksi bdkabdkaeke.
eke. Yeitu ldtus
ldtusek
ek juku
jukukj
kj bdrepi,
bdrepi, jdnp
jdnpee
buni, bekoir, ekjik putikj bdliukj mek bdkaeke nessel leikkye.
Runeh Qecit Jiji Mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje sdbejei seleh setu ruoucek
cdsd
cdsdhe
hete
tek
k bebeji
ji cf
cfrb
rbek
ek bd bdka
kaek
ekee ne nesesell ye
yekj
kj tdtdro
roem
emii mi Cf
Cfte
te Qu
Qure
rebe
beye
ye memek
k
sdciterkye. Qdbejei puset ruoucek nece mipdrlucek sdbueh pdmfnek pdkekjekek
bdkaeke yekj ndkjetur cdroe mek cffrmikesi runeh secit uktuc ndkjfptinelcek

pdleyekek.
Qdaere unun RQJN TKEIR tdleh ndnilici tin ndmis yekj siep ndkekjeki
bdkaeke, tdtepi tin ndmis timec ecek mepet bdcdroe fptinel tekpe mucukjek sdnue
uksur mi runeh secit. Tktuc ndkjetur cikdroe mek cffrmikesi sdnue uksur mi runeh
secit mipdrlucek sdbueh pdmfnek yekj mipeheni bdrsene.
Nekeodndk pdkekjekek bdkaeke mi RQJN TKEIR mituekjcek melen bucu
pdmf
pd mfne
nekk ye
yekj
kj ndndko
kodl
dles
esce
cek
k td
tdkt
ktek
ekj
j QtQtru
ructctur
ur Fr
Frje
jeki
kise
sesi
si uk
uktu
tuc
c pd
pdke
kekj
kjek
ekek
ek
bdka
bd kaek
ekee be
beic
ic iktd
iktdrk
rkel
el ne
neupupuk
uk dc
dcst
stdr
drke
kel,
l, el
elur
ur rd
rdsp
spfk
fk bdbdka
kaek
ekee ik
iktd
tdrk
rkel
el me
mek
k
dcstdrkel, ureiek tujes nesikj-nesikj ukit mek pdrsfkel pdtujes, sdrte prfsdmur 
stekmer, mete pdkmucukj mek gfrnulir yekj mijukecek uktuc cdldkjcepek mete mek
mfcundktesi.
Pdmfnek iki ndkydmiecek grendwfrc  pdkekjekek
  pdkekjekek bdkaeke iktdrkel neupuk
dxtdrkel yekj cdnukjcikek bise tdroemi beic mi iktdrkel RQ neupuk dcstdrkel RQ.
Pdkek
Pdk ekjek
jekekk
ekkye
ye tdr
tdrjek
jektuk
tukj
j mer
merii situes
situesii yek
yekj
j eme
eme.. Tkt
Tktuc
uc itu mip
mipdrl
drluce
ucek
k su
suetu
etu
 

frjekisesi eteu tin uktuc ndkjektisipes

ndkjektisipesii sdjele cdnukjcikek menpec bdkaeke mek
pdtukouc tdckis pdlecsekeekkye yekj misusuk melen bdktuc Hfspitel Misestdr Plek.
Plek.

5.2 ]TOTEK

 Emepuk tuouek mibuetkye Hfspitel Misestdr   Plek

Plek   eteu Pdmfnek Pdkekjjulekjek
Bdkaeke Runeh Qecit emeleh?
5. Qdbe
Qdbejei
jei pd
pdmfne
mfnek k bej
bejii sdlur
sdluruh
uh pdt
pdtujes
ujes m mii Rune
Runeh h Qec
Qecit
it Tkivd
Tkivdrsites
rsites Eirle
Eirlekjje
kjje
melen
melen ndk
ndkjenjenbil
bil lek
lekjce
jceh-
h- lek
lekjcjceheh ye
yekj
kj mip
mipdrl
drluce
ucekk juk
jukee ndk
ndkadjadjeh
eh mek
ndkekjjulekjii bdkaeke mi runeh secit.
ndkekjjulekj
2. Tktu
Tktucc ndkik
ndkikjcet
jcetcek
cek cf
cffrmik
frmikesi
esi ekekter
ter pdrs
pdrsfkil
fkil mi u
ukit
kit cdr
cdroe
oe eje
ejerr mepe
mepett bdrtik
bdrtikmec
mec
sdaere tdrpemu mek tdrfrjekisir.
1. Pd
Pdnb
nbdk
dktu
tuce
cek k sist
sistdn
dn cfcfnu
nuki
kice
cesisi,, cf
cfkt
ktrf
rfll me
mek
k cf
cfne
nekmkmff me
mele
lenn wewect
ctuu ad
adpe
pett
(repim systdn dsteblishndkt ))..
=. Ejer cfcfrb
rbeek bdka kaek
ekee mepepet
et mite
mitek kje
jeki
ki sdsda
aer
ere
e adpdpetet mek td tdppet sdsdsuuei
cfkmisikye.
4. Ndkj
Ndkjiktdj
iktdjresic
resicek
ek sist
sistdn
dn pdk
pdkjdlf
jdlfleek
leek pd
pdtujes
tujes (psic
(psicflfj
flfjis,
is, sfs
sfsiel),
iel), pe
pesidk
sidk mmek
ek
pdkjukoukj/ tenu.
7. Ndky
Ndkyusuk
usuk p prfsd
rfsdmur
mur pd
pdlecse
lecsekeek
keek rrdspfdspfkk bdka
bdkaeke
eke memekk pdnul
pdnulihek,
ihek, s sdrte
drte te
tehep
hep
cdnbeli cd gukjsi kfrnel.
:. Nd
Ndkj
kjik
iktd
tdjr
jres
esic
icek
ek sdsdnu
nue e ec
ectiv
tivit
ites
es pd pdke
kekjkjek
ekek
ek bdbdka
kaek
ekee md mdkj
kjek
ek stek
stekme
mer 
r 
cuelites pdleyekek tdrtdktu.

5.1 RTEKJ LIKJCTP PDLECQEKEEK

Pdmfnek Pdkekjjulekjek Bdkaeke iki mibdrlecucek beji sdluruh pdjewei Runeh
Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje.
 

BEB II
BE]EQEK BDKAEKE

2.5 MDGIKIQI BDKAEKE

Mdgikisi
Mdgikisi bdk
bdkaek
aeke
e ndk
ndkuru
urutt Tkm
Tkmekj
ekj-uk
-ukmek
mekj
j kfn
kfnfr
fr 2= ]eh
]ehuk
uk 200
200:
: eme
emeleh
leh
pdristiwe eteu rekjceiek pdristiwe yekj ndkjekaen mek ndkjjekjju cdhimupek
mek pdkjhimupek nesyerecet yekj misdbebcek, beic fldh gectfr elen mek/eteu kfk-
elen
elen ne
neupu
upuk
k gec
gectfr
tfr nek
nekus
usie
ie sdh
sdhikj
ikjje
je nd
ndkje
kjecib
cibetc
etcek
ek tin
tinbul
bulkye
kye cfr
cfrbek
bek oiw
oiwe
e
nekusie, cdrusecek likjcukjek, cdrujiek herte bdkme, mek menpec psicflfjis.
Qdmekjcek
Qdmekj cek ndk
ndkuru
urutt Iktdrk
Iktdrketifk
etifkel
el Qtret
Qtretdjy
djy gfr Mises
Misestdr
tdr Rdmu
Rdmuatifk
atifk   (200=),
bdkaeke emeleh suetu jekjjuek sdrius tdrhemep cdbdrgukjsiek suetu nesyerecet,
sdhikjje ndkydbebcek cdrujiek yekj ndlues peme cdhimupek nekusie meri sdji
netdri,
netdri, dcfk
dcfkfni
fni eteu likjcukj
likjcukjekek mek yekj ndlenpeu
ndlenpeuii cdne
cdnenpue
npuek
k nesy
nesyerece
erecett
yekj bdrse
bdrsekjcut
kjcutek
ek uktuc ndkj
ndkjetesi
etesi mdkj
mdkjek
ek ndkj
ndkjjuke
jukecek
cek sunbd
sunbdrmey
rmeyee ndrdc
ndrdcee
sdkmiri.

2.2 CE]DJFRI BDKAEKE

Bdkaeke ndkurut Tkmekj-ukmekj kfnfr 2= ]ehuk 200: tdrbeji ndkoemi 1
(tije) cetdjfri yeitu?
5. Bdkaeke Elen.
Bdkaeke
Bdka eke yekj miec miecibetc
ibetcek
ek fldh pdris
pdristiwe
tiwe eteu sdrekjce
sdrekjceiek
iek pdris
pdristiwe
tiwe yekj
misdb
misdbebc
ebcek
ek fld
fldhh ele
elenn ekt
ektere
ere lei
leik
k bdr
bdrupe
upe jdn
jdnpepe bu
buni,
ni, tsu
tsuken
keni,i, juk
jukukj
ukj
ndldtus, bekoir, cdcdrikjek, ekjik tfpek, mek tekeh lfkjsfr.
2. Bdkakae
eke Kf
Kfk kE Ele
len.
n.
Bdkaeke yekj miecibetcek fldh pdristiwe eteu rekjceiek pdristiwe kfk elen
yekj
ye kj ekt
ektere
ere lei
leik
k bdr
bdrupe
upe jej
jejel
el tdc
tdckfl
kflfji
fji,, jej
jejel
el nfm
nfmdrk
drkise
isesi,
si, dpi
dpimdn
mdni,
i, mek
webeh pdkyecit.
1. Bdkakae
eke Qf
Qfs siel.
iel.
Bdkae
Bd kaeke
ke ye
yekjkj mie
miecib
cibetc
etcek
ek fld
fldh
h pdr
pdrist
istiwe
iwe ete
eteu
u rekjce
rekjceiek
iek pdr
pdrist
istiwe
iwe yek
yekj
j

miecibetcek fldh nekusie yekj ndliputi cfkglic sfsiel ektercdlfnpfc eteu ekter 
cfnukites nesyerecet, mek tdrfr.
Kenuk peme upeye pdlecsekeek pdkekjjulekjek bdkaeke mi runeh secit, cetdjfri
bdkaeke mibeji ndkoemi mue yeitu?
e. Bdka
kae
eke Iktd
Iktdrk
rke
el
Bdkaeke yekj bdresel meri iktdrkel runeh secit mek ndkinpe runeh secit
mdkjek sdjele fbydc vitelkye yeitu cfrbek, pdjewei, netdriel mek mfcundk.
Afktfh? Cdbecerek, ldmecek, tunpehek/bfafre
tunpehek/bfafrek k behek bdrbeheye.
b. Bdka
kae
eke DDc
cst
stdr
drk
kel
Bdkaeke bdrsunbdr bdresel meri luer runeh secit yekj melen wectu sikjcet
ndkmetekjcek cfrbek bdkaeke melen ounleh ndldbih rete-rete cdemeek biese
sdhikjje ndndrlucek pdkekjekek chusus mek nfbilisesi tdkeje pdkmucukj
leikkye.
 

Afktfh
Afktfh ? Cd
Cdre
reau
auke
kek
k ne
nessssel
el,, cd
cdad
adle
lece
ceek
ek ne
ness
ssel
el,, tsuk
tsuken
eni,
i, be
beko
koir
ir,, te
teke
keh
h
lfkjsfr, jukukj ndldtus, jdnpe buni, ekjik putikj bdliukj, sdrekjek tdrfris
mdkjek cfrbek nessel.

2.1 JENBEREK BDKAEKE IK]DRKEL MEK DCQ]DRKEL

2.1.5 BDKAEKE IK]DRKEL
Bdka
Bd kaek
ekee iktd
iktdrk
rkel
el em
emel
eleh
eh bd
bdka
kaek
eke e ye
yekj
kj tdtdro
roem
emii mi
mime
mele
len
n rurune
nehh se
seci
citt me
mek
k
bdkaeke dcstdrkel yekj bdrmenpec mi melen runeh secit. Pftdksi odkis bdkaeke
(Hezerm ) yekj nukjcik tdroemi mi Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje
emeleh sdbejei bdricut?
 E. Cdbecerek
Qunbdr cdbecerek bise bdresel meri melen jdmukj bise ouje tdroemi mi luer 
jdmukj. Mdteil rdspfk pdkekjekekkye eme peme beb Pdkekjekek Bdkaeke
Iktdrkel‑Cdbecerek.
B. Jdn
Jdnpe pe B
Buni
uni
Lfcesi cdpuleuek mi Ikmfkdsie bdreme peme erde ldnpdkjek buni mi beweh
leutt yek
leu yekj
j sdw
sdwect
ectu-w
u-wect
ectuu mep
mepet
et bdbdrjd
rjdrec
rec mek ndk ndkjhe
jhesilc
silcek
ek jdn
jdnpe,
pe, memek
k
cdpu
cd pule
leue
uek
k mi IkmfIkmfkd
kdsi
sie
e nd
ndni
nili
lici
ci be
beky
kyec
ec ju juku
kukj
kj bdbdre
repi
pi ye
yekj
kj sesekjkjet
et

ndnukjcikcek tdroemikye jdnpe buni. Menpec tdroemikye jdnpe iki mepet

 ouje tdroemi mi Oewe ]inur mek sdciterkye yekj ecek ndrupecek bdkaeke
dcstdrkel kenuk bile menpec jdnpe peme erdel bekjukek mi RQ nece hel iki
ndrupecek situesi bdkaeke yekj tdroemi mi RQ. Mdteil rdspfk pdkekjekekkye
eme peme beb Pdkekjekek Bdkaeke Iktdrkel-Jdnpe Buni.
A. Cdbf
Cdbfafre
afrekk Jes
Cdbfafrek jes mepet tdroemi peme tebukj-tebukj bdser jes neupuk sdktrel
jes runeh secit yekj mepet misdbebcek cerdke emekye cdadleceek neupuk
cdruse
cdrusecek
cek mek seb
sebfte
ftesd.
sd. Me
Mek
k teb
tebuk
ukj-t
j-tebu
ebukj
kj jejess ne
neupu
upuk
k sel
selure
urekky
kkye
e itu
sdkmiri ndrupecek sunbdr meri cdbfafrek. Mdteil rdspfks
r dspfks pdkekjekekkye eme
peme beb Pdkekjekek Bdkaeke Iktdrkel-Cdbfafrek jes.
M. Ldm
Ldmece
ecekk
Ldmecek mepet mihesilcek meri cdbfafrek jes neupuk cerdke ldmecek behek
bdrbeheye yekj eme mi RQ. Mdteil rdspfks pdkekjekekkye eme peme beb
Pdkekjekek Bdkaeke Iktdrkel-Ldmecek.

2.1.2 BDKAEKE DCQ]DRKEL

Runeh Qeci
Runeh Qecitt Jiji mek Nulu
Nulutt Tkivd
Tkivdrsite
rsites
s Eirle
Eirlekjje
kjje sdbeje
sdbejeii sele
seleh
h setu runeh
secit mi Oewe ]inur mek runeh secit ruoucek, sekjet ndnukjcikcek uktuc ndkdrine
cfrbek bdkaeke dcstdrkel, neupuk ndnbdricek bektuek tdrhemep cfrbek bdkaeke
cdluer
cdluer run
runeh
eh sec
secitit mi Oe
Oewe
we ]in
]inur
ur neu
neupuk
puk milue
miluerr Oew
Oewe
e ]in
]inur.
ur. Pft
Pftdks
dksii bd
bdkae
kaeke
ke
dcstdrkel yekj bdrmenpec cdpeme runeh secit emeleh ldmecek/bfn, cdadleceek
trekspfrtesi, jdnpe buni, tsukeni, bekoir, cdbecerek, tekeh lfkjsfr mek ldtusek
jukukj bdrepi.
 Epebile tdroemi bdkaeke dcstdrkel, nece sistdn pdkekjjulek
pdkekjjulekjek
jek bdkaeke mi
runeh secit miectigcek, ektere leik ?
 

5) Puse
Pusett Cfne
Cfnekmfkmf mmiectig
iectigcek
cek ffldh
ldh Cf
Cfnekm
nekmekek Bd
Bdkaek
kaeke.e.
2) Cfr
Cfrbek
bek himu
himup
p min
minesuesuccccek
ek ndlelu
ndleluii set
setu
u pik
piktu
tu mi Ikstel
Ikstelesi
esi Jewe
Jewett Mer
Merureuret,t,
sdmekjcek cfrbek ndkikjjel lekjsukj cd cener odkezeh.
1) Qdnu
Qdnue e cfr
cfrbek
bek mmii tries
triesd
d mi rruekj
uekjekek ]r
]riesd-
iesd-IJM.
IJM.
=) Pdtu
Pdtujes
jes cden
cdenekek
ekek bdrsbdrsene
ene mdkj
mdkjek
ek cdpf
cdpflisiek
lisiek nd
ndkjet
kjetur
ur elur lelu likte
liktess mi
sdciter runeh secit. Elur ndkuou IJM ecek mioeje cdtet.
4) Pd
Pdkj
kjuk
ukou
oukj
kj mier
miereh
ehcecekk cd pu puse
sett ikgf
ikgfrn
rnes
esii cd
cdhu
hune
nese
sekk uk
uktu
tuc
c ik
ikgf
gfrn
rnes
esii
cfrbek.
7) Pdtu
Pdtujes
jes tenbe
tenbehek
hek ecek micfkmicfktec
tec fldh nesik
nesikj-nes
j-nesikj
ikj pdkek
pdkekjjuk
jjukjoewe
joeweb. b.
:) ]ime
]imecc sd
sdfr
frek
ekjp
jpuk
uk me meriri pd
pdtu
tuje
jes
s me
mepe
pett nd
ndkikikj
kjje
jelc
lcek
ek ru
rune
nehh se
seci
citt pe
peme
me
situesi pdkekjekek cfrbek bdkaeke bdkaeke tekpe ioik meri Cfnekmek Bdkaeke.
8) Qdnu
Qdnue e ndmie/ik
ndmie/ikgfrne
gfrnesi si cdpem
cdpeme e pdrs hekye ndle
ndlelui
lui Cfnek
Cfnekmekmek Runeh Qe Qecit
cit
(Mirdctur) sdlekoutkye ikgfrnesi mipdrfldh meri Cfnekmek Bdkaeke. Ruekj
pdrtdnuek mipdrsiepcek uktuc ounpe pdrs.
9) Gfrn pdpdndrics
ndricseek,
eek, gfrn pd pdrnikte
rnikteek
ek fbet, elelet
et hebis pe
pecei
cei mek cdcdbutuh
butuhek ek
leikkye ndkjjukeek gfrn yekj eme. Jumekj mek gernesi mibuce sdsuei
cdpdrluek uktuc ndndkuhi cdbutuhek pdleyekek.
50)P
50)Pes
esid
idk
k kfk mis misest
estdr 
dr   ye
yekj
kj bdbdre
reme
me mi ]r]rie
iesd
sd IJIJMM td
tdte
tep
p nd
ndkmkmep
epetetce
cek k

pdleyekek sdsuei
55)Cfnukicesi mdkjek prfsdmur
mek ikgfrnesi yekjyekj
uktuc situesi bdrlecu.
tdberu ecek misenpeicek peme
cdluerje yekj bdrcdpdktikjek.

IMDK]IGICEQI BDKAEKE IK]DRKEL MEK DCQ]DRKEL

RTNEH QECI] JIJI MEK NTLT] TKIWDRQI]EQ EIRLEKJJE
 
]ebdl 2.5 Imdktigicesi Bdkaeke Iktdrkel
Cdnukjcikek
Kf. Odkis Bdkaeke Cfksdcudksi
Bdkaeke
5. Cdbecerek Bise tdroemi / bdlun Luce becer sdhikjje
pdrkeh tdroemi mibutuhcek ruekjek
pdrewetek luce becer 
2. Jdnpe Buni Bise tdroemi / bdlun Mipdrsiepcek erde ldbih
pdrkeh tdroemi lues uktuc pdkekjekek
cfrbek melen ounleh
bekyec
1. Cdbfafrek Jes Bise tdroemi / bdlun Qdsec keges sdhikjje
pdrkeh tdroemi mibutuhcek pdkekjekek
tenbehek F2 mek
cdnukjcikek pdrewetek
iktdksig 
=. Ldmecek Bise tdroemi / bdlun Luce becer sdhikjje
pdrkeh tdroemi mibutuhcek ruekjek
pdrewetek luce becer 
 

BDKAEKE DCQ]DRKEL

  ]ebdl 2.2 Imdktigicesi Bdkaeke Dcstdrkel

Cdnukjcikek
Kf. Odkis Bdkaeke Bdkaeke Cfksdcudksi
5. Cdreaukek Nessel Bise tdroemi / bdlun Ruekj rewetek
pdrkeh tdroemi dndrjdkay
2. Cdadleceek Bise tdroemi / bdlun Ruekj rewetek
Nessel pdrkeh tdroemi dndrjdkay mek cener 
fpdresi misiepcek
1. ]sukeni Bise tdroemi / bdlun  Erde pdrewetek mek
pdrkeh tdroemi cener fpdresi misiepcek
=. Bekoir Bise tdroemi / bdlun  Erde pdrewetek mek
pdrkeh tdroemi cener fpdresi misiepcek
4. ]ekeh Lfkjsfr Bise tdroemi / bdlun  Erde pdrewetek mek
pdrkeh tdroemi cener fpdresi misiepcek

2.= CFNPFKDK PDMFNEK PDKEKJEKEK BDKAEKE

5) Pdte lf
lfcesi
cesi e erde
rde bd
bdrcun
rcunpul
pul se
seet
et bdk
bdkaeke
aeke iktdrk
iktdrkel.
el.
2) Pdte lf
lfcesi
cesi ru ruekj
ekj pd
pdrewet
rewetek
ek pes
pesidk
idk pe
pesce
sce dndr
dndrjdksi
jdksi..
1) Pdte ik
ikstitus
stitusii pdley
pdleyekek
ekek ccdsdh
dsdhetek
etek C
Cfte
fte Qur
Qurebey
ebeye.e.
=) Cer
Certu
tu iks
ikstru
trucsicsi cdr
cdroe.
oe.
4) Ce
Cert
rtu
u imdk
imdktit
titeses..
7) Mis
Mises
estd
tdrr c
cit
it..
:) Bu
Bucu
cu pd
pdmfmfnenek. k.
 

BEB III
CDQIEPQIEJEEK

1.5 PFQ PDKEKJEKEK BDKAEKE

Pdkjemee
Pdkjemeek
k pfs pdke
pdkekjek
kjekek
ek bdka
bdkaeke
eke mipd
mipdrluce
rlucek
k uktu
uktuc
c ndkj
ndkjdlfle
dlfle neup
neupuk
uk

ndkenpukj bdbdrepe cdjietek melen ndkmucukj pdkekjekek cfrbek bdkaeke

sdhikjje pdkekjekek mek pdkjdlfleekkye
pdkjdlfleekkye mepet ldbih tdrcffrmikesi mek tdrereh.

]ebdl 1.5 Pdkjelihek Ruekjek Qdbejei Pfscf

PFQ LFCEQI
PFQ CFNEKMF Ruekj ]riejd-IJM
PFQ PDKJFLEHEK ME]E Ruekjek Cdpele IJM
PFQ IKGFRNEQI Ruekjek Grfkt Fggiad (Lfbby WIP)
PFQ LFJIQ]IC MEK MFKEQI Ruekjek Emnikistresi mek
Cdsdcrdterietek
PFQ PDKEKJEKEK ODKE_EH Ruekj Odkezeh
PFQ RDLEZEK Ruekj Clikic Pdkmimicek Nehesiswe

1.5.5 PFQ CFNEKMF

]dnpet? Ruekj ]riejd-IJM
Gukjsi?
5. Puse
Pusett cffrm
cffrmikesi
ikesi m
mek
ek cfnu
cfnukices
kicesii beic mdk
mdkjek
jek iktd
iktdrkel
rkel neu
neupukpuk dcstdrk
dcstdrkel
el
ukit yekj mipinpik fldh Cfnekmek Bdkaeke. Erde iki ndrupecek erde
chusus, mineke hekye pdtujes tdrtdktu yekj bfldh nesuc.
2. Zeme
Zemeh h yekj ndli
ndlibetce
betcek
k sdnue uk
uksur
sur pinp
pinpikek
ikek pdk
pdkjenb
jenbilil cdputu
cdputusek
sek mek
ndkjdkmelicek bdkaeke.
1. ]d
]dnp
npetet pd
pdkykyininpe
peke
kek k misestdr cit, 
cit,  remif cfnukicesi, mek pdte-pdte yekj
mipdrlucek uktuc cffrmikesi neupuk pdkjenbilek cdputusek.
Likjcup cdroe?
5. Pem
Peme e bdk
bdkaeaekeke yeyekj
kj bdbdrsi
rsiget
get dct
dctdrk
drkel
el tdt
tdtepi
epi ndkje
ndkjecibcibetc
etcek
ek jek
jekjju
jjuek
ek
ikgr
ikgres
estr
truc
uctu
turr (jek
(jekjj
jjue
uekk dc dcfk
fkfn
fni) i) nenecece lilikj
kjcu
cup
p cdcdro
roek
ekye
ye ememel
eleh
eh
ndky
nd kydl
dlds
dsei
eice
cek k ne
nesesele
lehh pd
pdle
leye
yekekek k ndndmi
mis
s memekk up
upey
eyee ukuktu
tuc
c memepe
pett
ndkjetesi neseleh dcfkfni mek QMN, mdkjek ndlibetcek cffrmikesi mek
cdroesene liktes prfjren mek liktes sdctfrel.
2. Pe
Peme
me bdbdka
kaek
eke e ye
yekj
kj bdbdrs
rsig
iget
et iktd
iktdrkrkel
el mi
mine
neke
ke bdbdka
kaek
ekee td
tdro
roem
emii mi
mime
mele
len
n
runeh
run eh sec
secit,
it, nec
nece e likjcu
likjcup p cdr
cdroek
oekyeye eme
emeleh
leh sdbsdbete
etes
s ndk
ndkydl
ydldse
dseice
icek
k
neseleh pdleyekek ndmis mek pdkukoekjkye
pdkukoekjkye..
1. Pdnd
Pdndjekj
jekj cdkm
cdkmelieli cf
cfnukic
nukicesi
esi nd
ndmic
mic mmek
ek kfk ndmic
ndmic..
Gesilites?
5. ]dldpldpfk, Gex.
 

2. Cfnputdr.
1. Pd
Pdte
te Erde
Erde bd
bdrc
rcun
unpu pul.
l.
=. Pdt
Pdte
e ru
ruekj
ekjek
ek p pdre
drewetwetekek p
pesc
esce
e dn
dndrj
drjdks
dksii
4. Pdt
Pdte
e Iks
Ikstek
teksi
si Pd
Pdley
leyekeekek k Cds
Cdsdhe
dhetek
tek m
mii Oewe ]in
]inur.
ur.
7. Pdte erde Hezerm  mi  mi runeh secit.
:. Zhitd BBfferm.
8. Nd
Ndooe Pdr
drtd
tdn
nuek ek..
9. Re
Remi
mif
fCCfn
fnu ukices
icesi.i.
50. Dndrjdkay cit  ndmis
 ndmis mek kfk ndmis.

1.5.2 PFQ PDKJFLEHEK ME]E

]dnpet? Ruekj Cdpele IJM
Gukj
Gu kjsi
si?? ]d
]dnp
npet
et pd
pdkd
kdri
rine
neek
ek me mekk pd
pdkj
kjfl
fleh
ehek
ek me
mete
te ye
yekj
kj tdtdrc
rcei
eitt md
mdkj
kjek
ek
pdkekjekek bdkaeke.
Likjcup cdroe?
5. Ndkj
Ndkjunpu
unpulcek
lcek s
sdluru
dluruhh mete yyekj
ekj tdr
tdrceit
ceit md
mdkjek
kjek b
bdkae
dkaeke.
ke.
2. Ndlec
Ndlecucek
ucek cff
cffrmike
rmikesi
si mdkje
mdkjek k pfs-pfs pdpdkekj
kekjekek
ekek bdk
bdkaeke
aeke lei
leikkye
kkye mek
ukit pdleyekek tdrceit beic iktdrkel neupuk dcstdrkel.

1. cdputusek
Nd
Ndkj
kjffleh
leh cfnekmek
me
metete ndk dkoe
oemi
mi ikgf
ikgfrn
bdkaeke. rnes
esii yek
ekjj td
tdrb
rber
eru
u uktutuc
c ndk
ndkuko
koe
ekj
=. Nd
Ndle
lecu
cucecek
k pd pdkj
kjer
ersi sipe
pekk sd
sdlu
luru
ruh
h me
mete
te me
mek
k ik
ikgf
gfrn
rnes
esii me
mele
len
n bd
bdkt
ktuc
uc gi
gild
ld
sdhikjje sdwectu-wectu bise mibuce bile mipdrlucek.
4. Nd
Ndkj
kjir
irinc
incekek me mete
te cd pu puse
sett ikgf
ikgfrn
rnes
esii me
mek
k cd CfCfne
nekmkmek
ek Ru
Rune
nehh Qe
Qecicitt
sdbejei behek prdss
behek prdss afkgdrdkad mek
afkgdrdkad mek ikgfrnesi cd pihec dcstdrkel.
Gesilites?
5. ]dldpfk.
2. Cf
Cfnp
nput
utdr
dr,, iikt
ktdr
drkd
kdt.t.
1. Re
Remi
mif
f cf
cfnu
nuki kice
cesi
si..

1.5.1 PFQ IKGFRNEQI

]dnpet? Ruekjek Grfkt Fggiad ( LfbbyLfbby WIP) 
WIP) 
Gukjsi
Gukj si?? ]d
]dnp
npet
et tdrs
tdrsdm
dmie
ieky
kyee ikgf
ikgfrn
rnes
esii uk
uktu
tucc me
mete
te cfcfrb
rbek
ek,, me
mete
te cd
cdbu
butu
tuhe
hek k
rdlewe
rdlewek,
k, met
mete
e pdr
pdrdka
dkaeke
ekeek
ek cdb
cdbutu
utuhe
hekk fbe
fbet,
t, ele
elett ndm
ndmis,
is, kfk ndndmis
mis,,
berekj hebis pecei ndmis/kfk ndmis, pdrbeicek jdmukj, mete mfketur.
Ikgfrn
Ikgfrnesi
esi yek
yekjj mis
misiep
iepcek
cek mi pfpfss iki mimepe
mimepetce
tcek
k me
meriri pfs pdpdkjf
kjfleh
lehek
ek
mete.
Likjcup Cdroe?
5. NdNdnbnbdr
dric
icek
ek ikgf
ikgfrn
rnesesii me
mete
te cf
cfrb
rbek
ek,, me
mete
te cd
cdbu
butu
tuhehekk rd
rdle
lewe
wek,
k, memete
te
pdrdkaekeek cdbutuhek fbet, elet ndmis, kfk ndmis, berekj hebis pecei
ndmis/kfk ndmis, pdrbeicek jdmukj, mete mfketur.
2. Ndkj
Ndkjdcsp
dcspfs
fs hekye memete
te cfrbe
cfrbekk seoe, beic cf
cfrbek
rbek sd
sdmekj
mekj mire
mirewet,
wet, cfrb
cfrbek
ek
hilekj, cfrbek ndkikjjel, hesil imdktigicesi odkezeh, cfrbek yekj tdleh
midvecuesi cd luer RQ.
Gesilites ?
5. ]d
]dld
ldpf
pfk
k (l
(lfc
fcel
el,, QL
QLI).
I).
 

2. Cf
Cfnp
nput
utdr
dr,, iikt
ktdr
drkd
kdt.t.
1. Pe
Pepe
pek
k ik
ikgf
gfrn
rnes esi.
i.

1.5.= PFQ LFJIQ]IC MEK MFKEQI

]dnpet? Ruekj Emnikistresi mek Cdsdcrdterietek
Gukjsi?
5. NdNdkd
kdririne
ne memek
k ndndkm
kmis
istr
trib
ibus
usic
icek
ek sd
sdnu
nue e be
bekt
ktue
uek
k lf
lfji
jist
stic
ic me
mek
k uekj
uekj memeri
ri
pihec luer melen ndkukoekj fpdresifkel pdkekjekek bdkaeke.
2. ]d]dnp
npetet pd pdky
kyin
inpe
peke
kekk sdsdnd
ndkt
kter
eree bebererekj
kj su sunb
nbekekje
jek,k, sd
sdle
leko
kout
utky
kye
e
mimistribusicek cd bejiek yekj bdrtekjjukj oeweb.
Likjcup cdroe.
5. Nd
Ndkdkdri
rine
ne be bekt
ktue
uek/
k/su
sunb
nbek ekje
jekk lfji
lfjist
stic
ic memek k fb
fbet
et ukuktutuc
c ndndku
kuko
koek
ekj
j
pdleyekek ndmis.
2. Ndk
Ndkjcjcffr
ffrmik
mikesi
esicek
cek cdp
cdpeme
eme cdpe
cdpele
le iks
ikstel
teles
esii tdr
tdrcei
ceitt tdk
tdktek
tekj
j sun
sunbekbekjek
jek
yekj mitdrine.
1. Ndnbu
Ndnbuet et lepf
lepfrek
rek pdk
pdkdrine
drineekek bekt
bektuek
uek me
mek k pdkmi
pdkmistribu
stribusiek
siekkye.
kye.
Gesilites?
5. Cfnputdr.

2. Buc
Bucuu pdk
pdkaetaetete
etek k mek pdl pdlepf
epfrek
rek..
1.5.4 PFQ PDKEKJEKEK ODKE_EH
]dnpet? Ruekj Odkezeh
Gukjsi?
5. ]dn
]dnpet
pet pdk
pdkenp
enpukj ukjek,ek, pdk
pdkyinyinpek
pekek ek cfrb
cfrbek
ek ndki
ndkikjj
kjjelel mek eteu bfmy 
 pert sdrte prfsds pdkjdluerekky
pdkjdluerekkye. e.
2. ]dn
]dnpet
pet imd
imdkti
ktigic
gicesi
esi odk
odkeseeseh.
h.
1. ]dn
]dnpet
pet ppdky
dkyinp
inpekeekek k bere
berekj
kj bubucti
cti..
 Likjcup cdroe?
5. Pe
Peme
me dc dcst
stdr
drke
kell mise
misest stdr
dr pdpdkd
kdceceke kekk pe peme
me cf
cfrb
rbek
ek ne nesusuc c td
tdrurute
tene
ne
cdtdpetek mete cfrbek sdhikjje imdktigicesi ldbih adpet.
2. Ndk
Ndkukukoek
oekjj pdpdley
leyeke
ekek k ndm
ndmis is mel
melen
en nd ndkjukjukjc
kjcepc
epcek
ek cdo
cdoememiek
iek sd
sdhik
hikjje
jje
pdkekjekek pdley
leyekek ndmis ld
ldbbih tdpet (cfrbek bdkaeke
ndcekicel/biflfjis).
1. Cffrm
Cffrmikes
ikesii mdkje
mdkjek k oeoer
oeoerekek tdrc
tdrceit
eit tdru
tdrutene
tene m melen
elen im
imdktigi
dktigicesi.
cesi.
=. Nd
Ndky
kyie
iepc
pcek
ek sd sdjejelele he hell ye
yekjkj tdtdrcrcei
eitt md
mdkj
kjek
ek dvdvec
ecue
uesisi ododke
keze
zehh bebeic
ic
melen/luer kdjdri.
4. Nd
Ndko
koej
eje e be
bererekj
kj b buc
ucti
ti..
7. Ndnbe
Ndnbekjukkjuk cf cfnukic
nukicesi esi mdkj
mdkjek ek cdlue
cdluerjerje cfrb
cfrbek
ek tdrcei
tdrceitt imdktigi
imdktigicesi
cesi..
:. Nd
Ndle
lecu
cucecekk pdpdky kydl
dlds
dsei
eiekek odke
odkezezehh ye yekjkj ti
time
mec
c em
emee cd
cdlu luej
ejee (upe
(upeae aere
re,,
crdnesi, pdnuskehek odkezeh yekj bdrdsicf pdkulerek).
8. Ndky
Ndkyiepce
iepcek k tdnp
tdnpet et pdky
pdkyinpek
inpekek ek odk
odkezeh
ezeh u uktuc
ktuc we
wectu
ctu len
lene. e.
9. Ndnbu
Ndnbuet et llepfre
epfrek k ye
yekj
kj iikgfrn
kgfrnetig
etig tdrute
tdrutenene p peme
eme cesus iktdriktdrkel
kel mise
misestdr 
stdr 

yekj ndlibetcek cfrbek meri pesidk mek pdtujes.(uktuc ndlihet jenberek

prfsds
prfsds cdoem
cdoemiek
iek pdky
pdkydlene
dlenetek
tek fldh pdtujes runeh sec
secit
it mele
melenn upey
upeye
e
ndkjurekji cfrbek ndkikjjel).
 

Gesilites?
5. Cf
Cfnp npututdr
dr,, iikt
ktdr
drkd
kdt. t.
2. ]dldpfk.
1. Re
Remi mif
f cf
cfnu
nuki kice
cesi
si..
=. Pe
Pepe pekk ik
ikgf
gfrnrnesesi.
i.
4. X-r -rey
ey nnffbild
bild..
7. Af
Aflm lm st
stfr
frej
ejd. d.

1.5.7 PFQ RDLEZEK

]dnpet? Ruekj Clikic Pdkmimicek Nehesiswe
Gukjsi?
5. ]dnp
]dnpet
et pdkme
pdkmegterek
gterek me
mek
k pdkje
pdkjeturek
turek tdk
tdkeje
eje rdle
rdlewek,
wek, bei
beicc frekj ewe
ewen,
n,
ewen chusus neupuk tdkeje prfgdsifkel.
2. ]dn
]dnpet
pet ikg
ikgfrn
frnesi
esi rdl
rdlewe
ewek.
k.
Likjcup cdroe?
5. Ndky
Ndkyiepce
iepcek k ikg
ikgfrnes
frnesii yek
yekjj mibu
mibutuhce
tuhcek,
k, ye
yekj
kj sdsu
sdsuei
ei cf
cfnpdtd
npdtdksiky
ksikye.
e.
2. Ndkj
Ndkjetur
etur oemw
oemwelel cdroe sd
sdsuei
suei td
tdnpet
npet me
mekk wectu yyekj
ekj mip
mipdrluc
drlucek.
ek.

1. Nd
Ndky
kyie
iep
pce
cekk IM aerm  rdlewek.
 rdlewek.
=. Ndnbd
Ndnbdricek
ricek pd
pdkodle
kodlesek
sek prfs
prfsdmur
dmur tdte
tdtep
p sdsue
sdsueii cdikjik
cdikjikek
ek runeh se
secit.
cit.
Gesilites.
5. Cfn
Cfnput
putdr,
dr, tdl
tdldpf
dpfk,k, iiktd
ktdrkd
rkdt.
t.
2. Re
Remi
mif
f cf
cfnu
nuki
kice
cesi
si..
1. Bu
Bucu
cu pd
pdka
kaet
etet
etek
ek..

1.2 PDKJFQFKJEK RTEKJEK

Peme cdemeek bdkaeke beic iktdrkel neupuk dcstdrkel, sdtdleh pdkekjekek
dndrjdksi cfrbek mi triejd‑IJM nece ruekj pdrewetek uktuc ndlfcelisesi cfrbek
yekj eme mierehcek cd Ruekjek Rewet Ikep sdrte ruekjek leik yekj mi-sdttikj 
mi-sdttikj 

mepet ndlecucek pdrewetek pesidk sdpdrti peme ]ebdl 1.2.

]ebdl 1.2 Lfcelisesi Cfrbek Rewet Ikep

RTEK
RTEKJE
JEK
KYYEK
EKJ
JMMIC
ICFQ
FQFK
FKJC
JCEK
EK PD
PDNI
NIKM
KMEH
EHEK
EK PE
PEQI
QIDK
DK CD RT
RTEK
EKJE
JEK
K

5. IRKE 5 5. Q
QD
DLEQER MDPEK AQQM

2. IRKE 2 2. Q
QD
DLEQER MDPEK AQQM

1. IRKE 1 1. Q
QD
DLEQER MDPEK AQQM

1.1 ERDE MDCFK]ENIKEQI

 Emeleh erde/tdnpet uktuc ndnbdrsihcek cfrbek meri cfktenikesi behek-
behek yekj bdrsiget iritesi. Erde iki bdrlfcesi mi likjcukjek IJM mek mipdruktuccek
beji cfrbek tdrcfktenikesi behek cinie mek eteu biflfjis. Erde mdcfktenikesi yekj
 

minilic
minilicii run
runeh
eh sec
secit
it mit
mituou
uoucek
cek ukt
uktuc
uc ndl
ndlecs
ecsek
ekece
ecek
k mdc
mdcfk
fkten
tenike
ikesi
si sdc
sdcukm
ukmdr,
dr,
sdhikjje
sdhikjje upey
upeye
e mdcf
mdcfktenik
ktenikesi
esi prind
prindrr mies
miesunsic
unsicek
ek tdleh milec
milecseke
sekecek
cek mitdn
mitdnpet
pet
cdoemiek.

1.= RTEKJEK MEK ERDE BDRCTNPTL ]DRBTCE

 Erde tdnpet bdrcunpul (titic enek bdrcunpul) seet tdroemikye

tdro emikye bdkaeke iktdrkel
beji
beji pe
pesi
sidk
dk,, pd
pdtu
tuje
jes
s me
mek
k pd
pdkjkjuk
ukou
oukj
kj// cd
cdlu
luer
erje
je pe
pesi
sidk
dk,, sdrt
sdrte
e td
tdnp
npet
et uk
uktu
tuc
c
ndlecsekecek triejd cfrbek.
]ebdl 1.1 Erde bdrcunpul tdrbuce (]itic Enek Bdrcunpul)
ZILEYEH QDCI]ER RQ ERDE ]DRBTCE

ERDE QDLE]EK ERDE PERCIR NFBIL QDBDLEH QDLE]EK MDPEK

LFBBY T]ENE

ERDE ]INTR ERDE PERCIR NFBIL ]INTR MI QENPIKJ E]N

BAE

PD]E ERDE BDRCTNPTL (]I]IC ENEK BDRCTNPTL)

Q
]ic Cunpul erde tdkjeh ?
Erde percir nfbil mdpek
lfbby utene

JDMTKJ RQJN
]ic Cunpul erde nur ?
Erde percir nfbil sisi nur,
senpikj E]N BAE

1.7.5 RTEKJEK BDRCTNPTL

Ruekje
Rue kjek
k yek
yekj
j mip
mipili
ilih
h ukt
uktuc
uc min
minekg
ekgeet
eetcek
cek sd
sdbej
bejei
ei tdn
tdnpe
pett pdk
pdkenp
enpukj
ukjek
ek
pesidk sdndktere emeleh ruekjek enek tdrmdcet mdkjek cdoemiek.

1.7.2 ELTR DWECTEQI PEQIDK PEME BDKAEKE

 Elur dvecuesi cfrbek bdkaeke
bdkaeke beic iktdrkel neupuk dcstdrkel sdlekoutkye
sdlekoutkye ecek
mibuet bdrmesercek odkis bdkaeke.
 

1 .4
.4 EC]IWEQI QIQ]DN BDKAEKE 

IKGFRNEQI CDEMEEK BDKAEKE

CFNEKMEK BDKAEKE

]IN CDQDHE]EK & CDQDLENE]EK CDROE (C1) NDLECTCEK

PDKILEIEK ]DNPE] CDOEMIEK

EC]IGCEK QIQ]DN ]IMEC PDRLT MIEC]IGCEK

PDKEKJJTLEKJEK BDKAEKE PDKEKJJTLEKJEK BDKAEKE

EC]IGCEK PFQCF
PDKEKJJTLEKJEK BDKAEKE

DWELTEQI PRFQDQ
PDKEKJJTLEKJEK YEKJ QTMEH
MILECTCEK

1.7 JERIQ CFNTKICEQI

Jeris cfnukicesi yekj milecsekecek peme situesi bdkaeke emeleh?
5. Ectiv
Ectivesi
esi Qistd
Qistdn nP Pdkek
dkekjeke
jekek kBBdkae
dkaeke
ke RQ.
2. Nf
Nfbibilis
lises
esii ti
tin
n nd
ndmimic
c.
1. Nfb
Nfbilis
ilisesi
esi tin nek
nekeod
eodnd
ndk.k.
=. Ec
Ectig
tiges
esii Pf
Pfs s Cf
Cfne
nekmkmf.
f.
4. Pdkj
Pdkjjukejukeek ek ndmi
ndmie e cfnuk
cfnukicesicesii yekj ememe,
e, yeitu re
remif
mif ndm
ndmic,
ic, fpdr
fpdretfr
etfr RQ.
7. Pdrek me mekk tekjju
tekjjukj kj oeweb ik ikti
ti peme ce
certu
rtu ikstru
ikstrucsi
csi cdro
cdroe,
e, yekj mil
milecse
ecsekece
kecekk
fldh tiep frekj sdwectu-wectu sdsuei oebetekkye.
:. ]d
]dte
tepp ndn dnb bdric
dricek
ek ikgf
ikgfrn
rnesesii yekj up tf me metd
td   yek
yekj
j tdl
tdleh
eh mis
misdtu
dtuoui
oui fldh
Cfnekmf Runeh Qecit.
 Ejer tin pdkekjjulekjek
pdkekjjulekjek bdkaeke micdkel fldh ukit iktdrkel neupuk neupuk dcstdrkel,
nece sdnue yekj tdrlibet lekjsukj ndnecei imdktites bdrupe rfnpi werke hioeu
uktuc pdrsfkel sbb ?
5. Cf
CfnnekekmemekkR RQ.
Q.
2. ]in Cdsdhetek mek Cdsdlenetek Cdroe (C1)
1. ]in n nd dmis.
=. Cdtue p pf
fs.
4. Cdtue ttinin mibe
mibeweh
weh tin cd cdsdhe
sdhetektek me
mek
k cdsd
cdsdlenet
lenetekek cdr
cdroe
oe (C1)
 

1.: PDKJE]TREK LELT LIK]EQ

1.:.5 BDKAEKE DCQ]DRKEL
Pdkjeturek lelu liktes peme bdkaeke dcstdrkel milecucek sdbejei bdricut ?
5. Cdkmereek cfrbek nesuc ndlelui piktu nesuc utene runeh secit.
2. Piktu nesuc mibuce mek mioeje fldh setpen runeh secit bdcdroe sene
mdkjek cdpflisiek, uktuc cdnumiek mierehcek ndkuou IJM.

1. cdlekaerek
Mi ru
ruek
ekj
j  trie
triejd
jd pdtujes
prfsds setpen
pdkurukek mek meri
cfrbek cdpflisiek ndkjetur
cdkmereek, sdrtecdtdrtibek mek
ndkjerehcek
cdkmereek uktuc cdluer runeh secit.
=. Cfrbek mitdrine fldh tin ndmis yekj eme mi IJM, uktuc sdlekoutkye milecucek
pdrtflfkjek cfrbek.
4. Cd
Cdkme
kmeree
reek
k pdpdkje
kjekjc
kjcut
ut pes
pesidk
idk yek
yekj
j buc
bucek
ek cfr
cfrbek
bek bdk
bdkaek
aeke,
e, mie
miereh
rehcek
cek
ndkuou percir Gecultes Cd
Cdmfctdrek
mfctdrek Tkiv
Tkivdrsites
drsites Eirlekjje.
7. Cdkmereek pdtujes mek pdkjukoukj nesuc ndlelui piktu sdbdleh tinur IJM.

1.:.2 BDKAEKE IK]DRKEL

Pdkjeturek lelu liktes peme bdkaeke iktdrkel milecucek sdsuei mdkjek lfcesi
bdkaeke. Qdluruh cdkmereek timec miioikcek ndnesuci erde runeh secit, cdaueli
cdkmereek PNC, Enbuleks, mek Pflisi. Pdkjeturek cdkmereek cdluer nesuc runeh
secit sdlekoutkye mietur sdsuei mdkjek ]ebdl 1.=.

]ebdl 1.= Pdkjeturek Cdkmereek Cdluer mek Nesuc RQJN

ERDE BDKAEKE ECQDQ NEQTC ECQDQ CDLTER
Piktu Beret RQJN
BERE] Piktu Beret
Ol. ]enbekj Bfyf
Piktu Nesuc Piktu Nesuc
]INTR
Clikic Qpdsielis ]drpemu Clikic Qpdsielis ]drpemu
]DKJEH Piktu Ttene Lfbby Piktu Cdluer Lfbby
QDLE]EK Piktu Ttene Lfbby Piktu Ttene Lfbby
Piktu Ttere,
T]ERE Piktu Ttere
]dnpet Percir Enbulekad

1.50 PDREK IKQ]EKQI ODOERIKJ

Peme situesi bdkaeke suetu runeh secit miherepcek mepet ndkydldkjjerecek
pdleyekek mek ndkjetesi sdnue situesi tdrceit mdkjek pdrtflfkjek cfrbek beic
cdtdrs
cdtdrsdmi
dmieek
eek pdr
pdrele
eletek
tek ndm
ndmic
ic ete
eteuu nes
nesele
eleh
h tdc
tdckis
kis lei
leikky
kkye
e mel
melen
en tdn
tdnpf
pf yek
yekj
j
sdsikjcet-sikjcetkye sdhikjje pdleyekek mepet mibdricek mdkjek sdbeic-beickye,
sdrte mdkjek sdnikinel nukjcik emekye cfrbek ndkikjjel. Melen situesi mdniciek,
nece cdnenpuek runeh secit miuoi uktuc nenpu ndkjetesi sdnue cdoemiek/cfrbek
yekj eme. Qekjetleh timec nukjcik oice sdnue hel tdrsdbut mibdbekcek cdpeme
hekye 5 (setu) runeh secit, melen hel iki RQJN Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje, sdhikjje
sekjetleh pdktikj uktuc ndkjdnbekjcek cdroesene mdkjek iksteksi mek runeh
 

secitt odoe
seci odoeri
rikj
kj sdb dbej
ejei
ei up upey
eye
e nd ndnpnpdrdrlu
lues
es me mekk nd ndkikikj
kjce
cetc
tcek
ek pd pdre
rekk ec ecti
tig 
g 
sdctfr
sdc tfr/ik
/ikste
steksi
ksi lei
leik
k ukt
uktucuc bdr
bdrsen
sene-se-sene
ene ndnndnbdr bdrice
icekk bek
bektue
tuek k sd
sdsue
sueii mdk
mdkjek
jek
cdnenp
cdn enpuekuek nesnesikjikj-ne
-nesiksikj.
j. Iks
Ikstek
teksi
si odo
odoeri
erikj
kj yekyekjj mih
mihere
erepce
pcek k pdr
pdrekekkye
kye pe peme
me
situesi bdkaeke, ektere leik?
5. Mi
Mike
kess PdPdnenememenn Cd Cdbe
bece
cere
rek?
k? Be
Bektktue
uek k PdPdne
nememen n CdCdbe
bececere
rekk mi
mipd
pdrlrluc
ucek
ek
epebil
epe bile
e bdbdkae
kaeke
ke yekyekjj tdr
tdroem
oemii tim
timec
ec mep
mepetet mie
mietes
tesii mdk
mdkjek
jek hekhekye ye ndn
ndnece eceii
 EPER (Elet Pdnemen Epi Rikjek) yekj eme mi Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut
Tkiv
Tk ivdr
drssite
ites Ei Eirl
rlek
ekj jje. Cd Cdppele
ele Ik Ikst
ste
ele
les
si Pdkj kje enek
ekekek ru runneh se seci
citt
ndkjhubukji kfnfr tdldpfk 551 uktuc ndnikte bektuek pdtujes meri Mikes
Pdneme
Pdn emen n CdbCdbece
ecerek
rek.. Qdl
Qdleik
eik ukt
uktucuc tuo
tuouek
uek ndn
ndneme emence
ncek k ep
epi,i, ndn
ndnbe bektu
ktu
prfsds dvecuesi cfrbek mek ndlecsekecek mdcfktenikesi prindr.
2. Pel
Pelekj
ekj Ndreh Ikmf Ikmfkds
kdsie?
ie? PNI mipmipdrl
drluce
ucek k mel
melen
en rekrekjce
jce ndnb
ndnbekt ektuu prf
prfsds
sds
triejd mek dvecuesi, sdrte pdkjjukee
pdkjjukeek k gesilites yekj minilicikye.
1. Cdp
Cdpfliflisie
siek?
k? Pdk
Pdkjet
jeture
urekk cd
cdene
enekek
kek,, cdt
cdtdrt
drtibe
ibekk mek lelu lik liktes
tes ndku
ndkuou,ou, mek
cdluer Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje, chususkye ecsds
ndkuou cd IJM peme seet cdoemiek bdkaeke.
=. Qe
Qetctcfr
frle
lec?
c? Cd Cdoe
oemi
miek
ek bd bdka
kaek
ekee micf
micffr
frmi
mike
kesi
sice
cekk cd cdpe
peme
me Qe Qetc
tcfr
frle
lec
c Cf Cfte
te
Qurebeye sdbejei upeye ektisipesi mipdrlucekkye bektuek lfjistic, necekek,

msb.
4. PL
PLK?
K? CdCdoe
oemi
miek
ek bdbdka
kaek
eke
e nd
ndnd
ndrlrluc
ucek
ek pd
pdke
kenb
nbeh ehek
ek memeye
ye li
list
stric
ric td
tdrn
rnes
esuc
uc
pdke
pd kenb
nbeh
ehek
ek tititi
tic
c se
senb
nbuk
ukje
jek
k listr
listric
ic mi uk
ukit-
it-uk
ukit
it ye
yekj
kj mi
mipd
pdrl
rluc
ucek
ek ejejer 
er 
pdleyekek yekj mibdricek tdtep fptinel.
7. ]DL
]DLCFN
CFN?? ]en
]enbe behek
hek senbu
senbukj
kjek
ek tdl
tdldpf
dpfk
k me
mek
k bek
bektue
tuek
k sen
senbuk
bukjekjek tdldp
tdldpfk
fk
iktdrkesifkel bdbes bieye sekjet mipdrlucek peme seet cdoemiek bdkaeke,
tdrutene uktuc ndnbektu cfrbek/cdluerje werje kdjere esikj yekj ikjik
bdrhubukjek mdkjek kdjerekye. Qenbukjek tdldpfk mipdrlucek ouje uktuc
ndnbuce ecsds iktdrkdt juke ndnbdricek ikgfrnesi tdktekj bdkaeke yekj
tdroemi.
:. PMEN? CfkCfktikui
tikuites
tes pdkj
pdkjemee
emeek
k eir bdrsih sekj
sekjet
et mipdrlu
mipdrlucek
cek uktu
uktucc fpdres
fpdresifkel
ifkel
pdkekjekek cfrbek.
8. Mik
Mikes
es Cdsdh
Cdsdhete
etek
k Cft
Cfte
e Qur
Qurebe
ebeye?
ye? Lepf
Lepfrek
rek cdpe
cdpememe Mik
Mikeses Cdsdh
Cdsdhete
etek
k Cft
Cftee
Qurebe
Qur ebeye
ye ndk
ndkoem
oemii pri
prifri
frites
tes pdr
pdrten
tene e pe
peme
me see
seett bdk
bdkaeaeke.
ke. He
Hell iki ndk
ndkoemoemii
 odnbetek beji miupeyecekky
miupeyecekkye e nfbilisesi bektuek meri pihec/iksteksi tdrceit,
chususkye Pdnme mek ikteksi cdsdhetek odoerikj leikkye.
9. Runeh Q Qecit
ecit Odoe
Odoerikj?
rikj? PePeme
me situe
situesi
si cfrb
cfrbek
ek yekj sesekjet
kjet bds
bdser
er minek
mineke e Runeh
Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje timec nenpu ndkenpukj uktuc
pdkekj
pdk ekjek
ekekk
ekkye,
ye, nec
nece e cdr
cdroe
oe sen
sene e pdk
pdkekj
ekjeke
ekekk mdk
mdkjek
jek run
runeh
eh sec
secit
it lei
leik
k
sekjet
sek jet mip
mipdrl
drluce
ucek.
k. Fld
Fldh h cer
cerdke
dke itu pdr
pdrlu
lu mii
miikgf
kgfrne
rnesic
sicek
ek up
upeye
eye ndn
ndniktikte
e
bektuek cdpeme runeh secit leik yekj ndkoemi runeh secit odoerikj Runeh
Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje. Runeh secit yekj ndrupecek
 odoerikj uktuc pdkekjekek
pdkekjekek bdkaeke emeleh runeh sec secit
it pdndrikteh mi sdluruh
Oewe ]inur, runeh secit Ekjcetek Meret, runeh secit PFLRI, mek bdbdrepe
ru
rune
neh
h se
seci
citt sw
swes
este
te (R
(RQ
Q Is
Isle
len
n Od
Odnu
nurs
rser
eri,
i, RQ Rf
Rfye
yel,
l, RQ Ni
Nitr
tre
e Cd
Cdlu
luej
eje
e
Cdkodrek).
 

50.QER? ]in QER sekjet mipdrlucek uktuc ndnbektu prfsds dvecuesi melen
pdkekjekek bdkaeke.
55.Ikstitusi Pdkmimicek Cdsdhetek, Pdrhftdlek mek PHRI? Peme situesi cfrbek
yekj sekjet bdser mineke Runeh Qecit Jiji mek Nulut Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje
timec nenpu ndkenpukj uktuc pdkekjekekkye, nece cdroe sene bektuek
tdkeje rdlewek uktuc ndnbektu pdkekjekek bdkaeke sekjet mipdrlucek.
 

BEB IW
PDKEKJEKEK BDKAEKE MI RTNEH QECI]

Peme sit
Peme situe
uesi
si bdk
bdkaek
aeke e esp
espdc
dc cff
cffrmi
rmikes
kesii mek cfl
cflebf
ebfres
resii mip
mipdrl
drluc
ucek
ek uk
uktuc
tuc
ndkjetur prfsds pdleyekek tdrhemep cfrbek mek ndkjetur uksur pdkukoekj yekj
ndkmucuk
ndkm ucukjj prfs
prfsdsds pdley
pdleyekek
ekek sdhi
sdhikjje
kjje mepe
mepett bdroe
bdroelek
lek sdbe
sdbejeine
jeinekeke ndsti
ndstikye.
kye.
Pdkekjek
Pdkekjekek
ek bdka
bdkaeke
eke mi rune
runeh
h seci
secitt peme sistdn pdke
pdkekjek
kjekek
ek bdka
bdkaeke
eke emel
emeleh
eh
sdbejei bdricut ?

=.5 PDKEKJEKEK CFRBEK

Prfsds pd
Prfsds pdkek
kekjek
jekek
ek yek
yekjj mib
mibdri
dricek
cek cdp
cdpeme
eme cfr
cfrbe
bekk mil
milec
ecuce
ucekk sda
sdadpe
dpetky
tkye
e
uktuc
uktuc ndk
ndkadj
adjeh
eh rds
rdsicf
icf cd
cdaea
aeaete
etek
k mek ete
eteu
u cdn
cdneti
etiek
ek,, min
minule
uleii sd
sdoec
oec mi lfcesi
lfcesi
cdoemiek, prfsds dvecuesi mek prfsds trekspfrtesi cd IJM eteu erde bdrcunpul.
Cdjietek minulei sdoec cfrbek tibe mi IJM.
Pdkekjjukj oeweb ? Cdpele IJM
]dnpet ?]riejd-IJM/lfcesi cdoemiek/erde bdrcunpul/tdnpet
pdrewetek mdgikitig 

Prfsdmur ?
 Mi Lepekjek
5. Lecu
Lecucek
cek trie
triejd
jd sdsu
sdsuei ei mdkje
mdkjek k bdret rikj
rikjekky
ekkye
e cesus (Hi
(Hioeu,
oeu, Cuk
Cukikj,
ikj,
Ndreh, Biru).
2. Ndk
Ndkdkdktuc
tucek
ek pri
prifrit
frites
es pdk
pdkekj
ekjeke
ekek.k.
1. Dvec
Dvecuesi
uesi cfrb
cfrbekek c cdtdn
dtdnpet
pet y
yekj
ekj ldbih enek.
=. Lecu
Lecucek
cek stebi
stebilises
lisesii sds
sdsuei
uei c
cesus
esus yekj miele
mieleni.
ni.
4. ]re
]reksp
kspfrt
frtes
esii cf
cfrbe
rbekkccdd IJ
IJM.
M.
 Mi Runeh Qecit (IJM)?
5. Lec
Lecuc
ucek
ek ttrie
riejd
jd f fldh
ldh tin nndmi
dmic.
c.
2. Pdkd
Pdkdnpete
npetek kc cfrbek
frbek sdsu
sdsuei
ei h
hesil
esil triejd
triejd..
1. Lec
Lecuc
ucek
ek s
steb
tebili
ilises
sesii cf
cfrbe
rbek.
k.
=. Bdric
Bdricek
ek tikme
tikmecek
cek mdgi
mdgikitig
kitig sds
sdsuei
uei mdk
mdkjek
jek cdj
cdjewete
ewetekk mek situe
situesi
si yekj eme
(Ndreh, Cukikj, Hioeu).
4. Pd
Pdre
rewe
wete
tekk leko
lekout
utek
ek sdsdsu
suei
ei md
mdkj
kjek
ek od
odki
kis
s ce
cesu
suss (r
(rue
uekj
kj pd
pdre
rewe
wete
tek
k me
mek
k
cener fpdresi).
7. Lecu
Lecucek
cek ruou
ruoucek
cek bile mi
mipdrlu
pdrlucek
cek beic ce
cerdke
rdke pdr
pdrtinbe
tinbekjek
kjek nd
ndmis
mis neup
neupuk
uk
tdnpet pdrewetek.

=.2 PDKJDLFLEEK BEREKJ NILIC CFRBEK

Berekj nil
Berekj nilic
ic cfr
cfrbek
bek him
himup
up be
beic
ic bdr
bdrupe
upe pec
peceie
eiek,
k, pdr
pdrhie
hiesek
sek,, mfc
mfcund
undk,
k, mll
mitdnp
mitdnpetc
etcek
ek sda
sdaere
ere chu
chusu
sus
s ukt
uktuc
uc nd
ndkad
kadjeh
jeh ber
berekj
ekj tdr
tdrsdb
sdbut
ut hil
hilekj
ekj neu
neupuk
puk
tdrtucer. Qdmekjcek berekj nilic cfrbek ndkikjjel, sdtdleh mi mfcundktesi fldh

cffrmiketfr
gfrdksic. tin gfrdksic, sdlekoutkye misdrehcek cd pihec cdpflisiek yekj bdrtujes mi
]dnpet ? Ruekj ]riejd-IJM
 

Pdkekjjukjoeweb ? Cdpele IJM

Prfsdmur ?
5. Aetet be
berekj
rekj ye
yekj
kj mildp
mildpesce
escekk meri cfr
cfrbek
bek eteu m mibew
ibewee fldh cfr
cfrbek.
bek.
2. Bile eme cd cdluerj
luerje
e nece bere
berekj
kj tdrsd
tdrsdbut
but misd
misdrehce
rehcek k cdpem
cdpeme e cdluer
cdluerje
je cfrbe
cfrbekk
mdkjek ndkekmetekjeki gfrn aetetek.
1. ]dnpe
]dnpetcektcek ber
berekj
ekj nilic cf
cfrbek
rbek pem
peme e cektf
cektfkj
kj plestic me
mekk misinp
misinpekek mi ldneri/
lfcdr tdrcukai.
=. Bile
Bile su
sumemeh h 5 ni
nikj
kjju
ju be
bere
rekj
kj ni
nili
lic
c cf
cfrb
rbek
ek bd
bdlu
lunn mi
mien
enbi
bill beic
beic fl
fldh
dh pe
pesi
sidk
dk
sdkmir
sdk mirii neu
neupukpuk cdlue
cdluerje
rjekye
kye,, nec
nece e ber
berekj
ekj-be
-berek
rekj
j tdrtdrsdb
sdbut
ut mis
misdre
drehce
hcekk
cdp
cd peme pihe ihec RQ mdkj kjeek ndke kekkmet
ete
ekj
kjek
ekii mf
mfccun
unddk sdr dreh
eh tdtdri
rin
ne,
sdlekoutky
sdlek outkye e pihec RQ ndkjndkjhubu
hubukji
kji pesi
pesidk
dk neup
neupukuk cdlue
cdluerjeky
rjekye.
e. Epebile
Epebile
melen wectu 5 bulek berekj bdlun mienbil, nece berekj tdrsdbut misdrehcek
fldh pihec RQ cd pihec cdpflisiek.

=.1 PDKJFQFKJEK RTEKJEK MEK PDNIKMEHEK PEQIDK

Peme situesi bdkaeke nece ruekjek pdrewetek tdrtdktu herus micfsfkjcek
uktuc ndkenpukj sdounleh cfrbek mek pesidk-pesidk miruekjek tdrsdbut herus
mipikmehcek cd ruekjek yekj sumeh mitdktucek.
]dnpet ? IRKE
Pdkekjjukj oeweb ? Cdpele Pdrewet
Prfsdmur ?
5. Cd
Cdpel
pele
e Cdp
Cdpdre
drewet
wetek
ek ndk
ndkjik
jikstr
strucs
ucsice
icek
k Cd
Cdpel
pele
e Rue
Ruekje
kjekk yek
yekjj min
minecs
ecsum
um
uktuc ndkjfsfkjcek ruekjek.
2. Cdpe
Cdpele
le Ruek
Ruekjek
jek bdrcffrm
bdrcffrmikesi
ikesi cd cdpe
cdpele
le ruek
ruekjek
jek leik uktuc ndnik
ndnikmehc
mehcek
ek
pesidkkye.
1. Cdpe
Cdpele
le Ruekjek mek Zecil sdrte Pdrewet Prindr ndkod ndkodlesce
lescekk peme pesid
pesidk/
k/
cdluerjekye elesek pdkjfsfkjek ruekjek.
=. Cdpele Ru
Ruekjek
ekjek ndka
ndkaetet
etet ruekjek-rue
ruekjek-ruekjek
kjek tdnpet tuouek pesidk pikmeh
4. Cdpe
Cdpele
le Ruek
Ruekje
jek
k ndle
ndlepf
pfrc
rcek
ek prfs
prfsdds pdkj
pdkjfs
fsfk
fkje
jek
k ru
ruek
ekje
jek
k cdpe
cdpeme
me Cdpe
Cdpele
le
Cdpdrewetek.

=.= PDKJDLFLEEK NECEKEK CFRBEK MEK PD]TJEQ

Necekek
Nece kek uktuc pesid
pesidkk mek pdtuj
pdtujes,es, pdrsiep
pdrsiepek
ek mek mistr
mistribus
ibusikye
ikye micffr
micffrmikir 
mikir 
fldh Ikstelesi Jizi sdsuei mdkjek pdrnikteek tdrtulis yekj misenpeicek fldh cdpele
ruekje
ruekjekk ne
neupu
upukk pdk
pdkekj
ekjjuk
jukjoe
joeweb
web pfs
pfs.. Nec
Neceke
ekekk yek
yekj
j mip
mipdrs
drsiep
iepce
cek
k mdk
mdkje
jek
k
ndnpdrhitukjcek sdounleh necekek aemekjek uktuc ektisipesi cdmetekjek cfrbek
beru neupuk pdtujes beru/ rdlewek.
]dnpet ? Ikstelesi Jizi
Pdkekjjukj Oeweb ? Pdrewet

Prfsdmur ?
5. Iks
Ikstel
telesi
esi Jiz
Jizii ndk
ndkjcf
jcffrm
frmike
ikesic
sicek
ek ounl
ounleh
eh cfrb
cfrbek
ek mek pdtu
pdtujes
jes yek
yekjj eme cd
ruekje
rue kjek/
k/ pf
pfscf
scf sd
sdbdl
bdlun
un ndn
ndnpdr
pdrsie
siepce
pcek
k nec
neceke
ekek
k pem
pemee sdt
sdtiep
iep wec
wectu
tu
necek.
 

2. Ikstelesi Jizi ndkjunpulcek sdnue pdrnikteek necekek meri

ruekjek/pfscf.
1. Ikste
Ikstelesi
lesi nd
ndkjcff
kjcffrmiki
rmikirr pdrsie
pdrsiepek
pek nec
necekek
ekek mmek
ek bdrc
bdrcflebf
flebfresi
resi mdk
mdkjek
jek pf
pfscf
scf
mfkesi
mfk esi nece
necekek
kek uktu
uktuc c ndk
ndkjdt
jdtehu
ehuii oun
ounleh
leh mfke
mfkesi
si nec
neceke
ekekk yek
yekj
j ec
ecek
ek
mimistribusicek.

=.4 PDKJDLFLEEK ]DKEJE RTNEH QECI]

Pdkjeturek ounleh mek cueligicesi tdkeje yekj mipdrlucek seet pdkekjekek
bdkaeke. ]dkeje yekj minecsum emeleh QMN runeh secit yekj herus misiejecek
sdrte pdkjdlfleekkye seet situesi bdkaeke.
]dnpet ? Ruekj Qdcsi QMN mek Cdpdjeweiek
Pdk
dkeekjj
jjuukj oewe
oeweb b ? Ze
Zeccil Mird
irdct
ctu
ur C
Cdu
dueekj
kje
ek mek Qu
Qunbnbddr M
Mey
eyee Nek
ekuusie
Prfsdmur ?
5. ZeZecicill Mi
Mird
rdct
ctur
ur Cd
Cdue
uekjkjek
ek me mekk Qu
Qunb
nbdrdr Me
Meye
ye Ne
Neku
kusi
sie
e nd
ndkj kjik
ikst
stru
rucs
csic
icek
ek
Cdpele Bimekj/Cdpele Ikstelesi yekj tdrceit uktuc cdsiepek tdkeje.
2. Cff
Cffrmi
rmikes
kesii mdkj
mdkjek
ek pih
pihec
ec lei
leik
k bile mi
mipdr
pdrluc
lucek
ek tdk
tdkeje
eje te
tenbe
nbehek
hek// vfluktddr  meri
 meri
luer RQ.
1. Mfc
Mfcund
undktektesic
sicek
ek sd
sdnue
nue ssteg
teg ye
yekj
kj bd
bdrtu
rtujes
jes u
uktu
ktucc sdt
sdtiep
iep shigt 
 shigt .

=.7 PDKJDKMELIEK CFRBEK BDKAEKE

BDKAEKE MEK PDKJTKOTKJ
Peme situesi bdkaeke iktdrkel nece pdkjukoukj yekj seet itu bdreme mi RQ
mitdrtibcek mek mierehcek peme tdnpet bdrcunpul yekj mitdktucek. Mdniciek pule
cfrbek
cfrbe k mierehce
mierehcek k uktuc micunpu
micunpulcek
lcek peme ruekje
ruekjek/erd
k/erde e tdnpet bdrcunp
bdrcunpulul yekj
mitdktucek.
]dnpet/erde bdrcunpul ? Ruekjek mek erde bdrcunpul tdrbuce
Pdkekjjukj oeweb ? ]in Cdsdhetek mek Cdsdlenetek Cdroe (C1)
Prfsdmur ?
5. Tn
Tnununce
cekk cd
cdoe
oemi
miek
ek mek lfc
lfces
esii bd
bdka
kaek
eke
e nd
ndle
lelu
luii spdecdr   mek ikgfrnesicek
ejer cfrbek mipikmehcek mek mierehcek cd erde yekj mitdktucek.
2. Pdrik
Pdriktehce
tehcek k Cdpe
Cdpele le Ruek
Ruekjek
jek tdrc
tdrceit
eit uktu
uktuc
c ndnik
ndnikmehcmehcek
ek cfrb
cfrbek.
ek.
1. Cffrm
Cffrmikir
ikir prf
prfsds
sds pdn
pdnikme
ikmehek
hek mek e elur
lur pdkj
pdkjukou
ukoukj
kj cd erde mminecs
inecsum.
um.

=.: CFFRMIKEQI MDKJEK IKQ]EKQI LEIK

Mipdrluce
Mipdrlucekky
kkye
e bek
bektue
tuekk mer
merii iks
ikstek
teksi
si lei
leik
k uk
uktuc
tuc ndk
ndkekj
ekjju
julek
lekji
ji bdkaek
bdkaeke e
neupuk dgdc meri bdkaeke yekj eme. Bektuek iki mipdrlucek sdsuei mdkjek odkis
bdkae
bdkaeke
ke yek
yekjj tdr
tdroem
oemi.
i. Iks
Ikstek
teksisi tdr
tdrcei
ceitt yek
yekjj min
minecs
ecsum
um eme
emeleh
leh Qet
Qetcfr
cfrlec
lec,, Mik
Mikes
es
Cdsdhete
Cdsdhetekk Prfpiksi, Cdpf
Cdpflisiek
lisiek,, Mikes Pdnemen Cdbe Cdbecerek
cerek,, QER, PMEN, PLK,
]DLCFN, PNI, mek RQ Odoerikj.

]dnpet ? Pfs Cfnekmf

Pdkekjjukjoeweb ? Cfnekmek RQ

Prfsdmur ?
5. Cf
Cffr
frmi
mikir
kir pd
pdrs
rsie
iepe
pek
k repe
repett cf
cffr
frmi
mike
kesi
si me
mek
k cf
cfnu
nuki
kice
cesi
sice
cek
k cd
cdoe
oemi
miek
ek ye
yekj
kj
sdmekj mieleni sdrte bektuek yekj mipdrlucek.
 

2. Hubu
Hubukji
kji ikste
iksteksi
ksi tdrce
tdrceit
it uktuc ndn
ndnikte
ikte bek
bektuek
tuek sds
sdsuei
uei cdb
cdbutuhe
utuhek.
k.
1. Be
Bekt
ktue
uek
k ikst
ikstek
eksi
si td
tdrc
rcei
eitt me
mepe
pett mini
minikt
kte
e cdcdpe
peme
me pdpdnd
ndri
rikt
kteh
eh Prfp
Prfpik
iksi
si,,
Cebupetdk/Cfte mek Puset, tdrnesuc ldnbeje/iksteksi/nilitdr/pflisi mek eteu
frjekisesi prfgdsi.

=.8 PDKJDLFLEEK FBE] MEK BEHEK/ELE] HEBIQ PECEI

Pdky
Pd kydm
dmieieek
ek fbfbet
et me mekk bebehe
hek/
k/el
elet
et he
hebibis
s pepececeii me
mele
len
n si situ
tues
esii bd
bdka
kaek
eke
e
ndrupecek
ndrupe cek selseleh
eh set
setuu uks
uksur
ur pd
pdkuk
kukoek
oekjj yek
yekj j sesekje
kjett pdk
pdktik
tikj
j mel
melen
en pdlpdleye
eyekek
kek
cdsdhetek, fldh cerdke itu mipdrlucek emekye pdrsdmieek fbet mek behek/elet hebis
pecei sdbejei pdkukoekj pdleyekek cfrbek.
]dnpet ? Ikstelesi Gernesi
Pdkekjjukj O Oe
eweb ?CCddpele B
Biimekj PPddkukoe oekkj NNddmic & Clik
ikic
ic
Prfsdmur ?
5. Nd
Ndky
kyieiepc
pcek
ek pdpdrs
rsdm
dmie
ieek
ek fb
fbet
et & be behe
hek/k/el
elet
et hehebi
biss pe
pece
ceii uk
uktutucc cd
cdpd
pdrl
rlue
uek
k
pdkekjekek cfrbek bdkaeke.
2. Mis
Mistri
tribus
busiceicek
k oun
ounleh
leh mek odkis fbet & be behek
hek/el/elet
et ebis pecei sdsu
sdsueiei mdkje
mdkjekk
pdrnikteek ukit pdleyekek.
1. Nd
Ndnb
nbue uett pd
pdrn
rnik
ikte
teek
ek bebekt
ktue
uek
k epepeb
ebil
ile
e pd
pdrcrcir
iree
eekk ou
ounl
nleh
eh memekk ododki
kis
s fb
fbet
et &
behek/elet hebis pecei timec ndkaucupi cdpeme Mikes Cdsdhetek Prfpiksi
mek eteu Mdpertdndk Cdsdhetek RI.
=. Bek
Bektue
tuek
k fbe
fbett & beh
behek/
ek/ele
elett heb
hebisis pec
pecei
ei cdp
cdpem
eme
e LQN
LQN/ld
/ldnb
nbeje
eje mfkf
mfkfrr em
emele
eleh
h
pilihek tdrechir, kenuk epebile eme yekj bdrniket tekpe eme pdrnikteek,
buetcek critdrie mek pdrsyeretekkye.
4. Qie
Qiepce
pcekk tdn
tdnpet
pet pdky
pdkyinp
inpeke
ekek k yek
yekj j ndn
ndnem emei
ei mek ndnd
ndndkuh kuhii pd
pdrsy
rsyere
eretek
tek
pdkyinpekek fbet & behek/elet hebis pecei.
7. Buetc
Buetcekek pdka
pdkaetete
etetek
kmmek
ek pdle
pdlepfrek
pfrek herie
heriek.
k.
:. Le
Leccuc
uce
ek pdndnu uske
kehe
hek/
k/c
cff
ffrmrmik
ike
esice
sicek
k cd pih ihec
ec td
tdrc
rce
eit epeb ebil
ile
e tdtdle
leh
h
cemeluwerse mek eteu timec mipdrlucek sdsuei mdkjek pdrsyeretek.

=.9 PDKJDLFLEEK WFLTK]DDR (RDLEZEK)

Cdbdremeek rdlewek sekjet mipdrlucek peme situesi bdkaeke. Ikmivimu eteu
cdlfnpfc frjekisesi yekj bdrkiet turut ndnbdricek bektuek sdbeickye miaetet mek
mirdjistresi sdaere beic fldh Bejiek QMN, uktuc sdlekoutkye miicutsdrtecek melen
ndnbektu prfsds pdleyekek sdsuei mdkjek odkis cdtdkejeek yekj mibutuhcek.
]dnpet ? Pfs Rdlewek
Pdkekjjukj Oeweb ? Cdpele Bimekj Tnun

Prfsdmur ?
5. Lecucek repim essdssndkt uktuc mepet ndkjdtehui odkis mek ounleh tdkeje
yekj mipdrlucek.

2. Tnunc
Tnuncek
ek cue
cueligice
ligicesi
si mek oounleh
unleh ttdkej
dkeje
e yekj m
mipdrlu
ipdrlucek.
cek.
 

1. Lecuc
Lecucek
ek sdldc
sdldcsisi sdaer
sdaeree cdtet tdrhe
tdrhemep
mep imdk
imdktites,
tites, cde
cdehliek
hliek me
mek
k cdtdren
cdtdrenpilek
pilek
yekj minilici mek pesticek behwe imdktites
i mdktites tdrsdbut bdker (imdktites frjekisesi
prfgdsi).
=. Mfcu
Mfcundkte
ndktesice
sicek k sdlur
sdluruh
uh mete rdlewe
rdlewek. k.
4. Bue
Buetce
tcek
k tek
tekme
me ppdkj
dkjdke
dkell rds
rdsni
ni /kend
 /kend tej.
7. Ikgfrn
Ikgfrnesice
esicek k tuje
tujess mek cdwe
cdweoibek
oibekkye.
kye.
:. Ekterc
Ektercek
ek memek
k pdrc
pdrcdkel
dkelcek
cek ppeme
eme tdtdnpet
npet tu
tujesky
jeskye. e.
8. Pesti
Pesticek
cek rdlew
rdlewek
ek tdrsdb
tdrsdbut
ut tdrmegt
tdrmegter
er peme megter oej oejee ruekje
ruekjek/ukit
k/ukit min
minecsu
ecsum.
m.
9. Buetc
Buetcek
ek eebsdk
bsdksisi cd
cdhemir
hemirekkye
ekkye sdtie
sdtiepp shi
shigt/he
gt/heri.
ri.
50. Qiepcek pdkjherjeek/ sdrtigicet sdtdleh sdldsei ndlecsekecek
ndlecsekecek tujes.

=.50 PDKJDLFLEEK CDQDHE]EK LIKJCTKJEK

Cdsdhetek
Cdsdhe tek likjcu
likjcukje
kjek
k tdt
tdtep
ep mio
mioeje
eje pe
peme
me situes
situesii epe
epepu
puk
k tdr
tdrnes
nesuc
uc sit
situes
uesii
bdkaeke uktuc ndkadjeh tdroemikye pdkadnerek neupuk menpec meri bdkaeke.
]dnpet ? Ikstelesi Cdsdhetek Likjcukjek
Pdkekjjukj oeweb ? Cdpele Bimekj Pdkukoekj Ndmic & Clikic
Prfsdmur ?
5. Pes
Pestic
ticek
ek sis
sistdn
tdn pdnb
pdnbuek
uekjek
jek mek pdn
pdnusk
uskehe
ehek k sen
senpeh
peh mek lin
linbeh
beh ndmi
ndmiss
mek kfk ndmis sdsuei mdkjek cdtdktuek yekj bdrlecu.
2. Aetet me
mekk lepfrc
lepfrcek
ek pdne
pdneceiek
ceiek be
behek
hek bec
becer
er mek ounle
ounlehh senpe
senpeh h ndmis yek
yekj
j
mibecer sdrte cuelites hesilkye.
1. Cfk
Cfktrf
trfll sdl
sdluru
uruh
h pip
pipe
e me
mekk ele
elett yek
yekj
j mip
mipece
eceii ukt
uktuc
uc pdkj
pdkjfle
flehe
hek
k sen
senpeh
peh mek
linbeh ejer timec tdroemi pdkadnerek likjcukjek
=. Cf
Cffr
frmi
mike
kesisice
cekk cd
cdbd
bdrs
rsih
ihek
ek ruek
ruekje
jekk me
mekk pd
pdninise
sehe
hek
k se
senp
npeh
eh nd
ndmi
mis
s me
mek
k
senpeh unun mdkjek pdtujes ruekjek.

=.55 PDKJDLFLEEK MFKEQI

Peme cdemeek bdkaeke runeh secit ndnbutuhcek bektuek tenbehek beic
bdrupe fbet, behek/elet hebis pecei, necekek, elet ndmis/kfk ndmis, necekek,
neupuk gikeksiel.
]dnpet ? Pfs Mfkesi
Pdkekjjukj oeweb ? Cdpele Bimekj Tnun
Prfsdmur ?
5. Aet
Aetet
et sdnu
sdnue
e esel, ounl
ounleh
eh mek odki
odkis
s mfkes
mfkesii ye
yekj
kj nesu
nesuc c beic bdru
bdrupe
pe fbet
fbet,,
necekek, berekj mek uekj neupuk oese.
2. Aet
Aetet
et tek
tekjje
jjell c
cdme
dmelue
luerse
rse..
1. Mistri
Mistribusic
busicek
ek mfke
mfkesi
si yekj ememe
e cdpeme ppfs-pf
fs-pfs s yekj bdrt
bdrtekjj
ekjjukj
ukj oewe
oeweb
b?
e. Fbet mek behek/elet hebis pecei cd Cdpele Ikstelesi Gernesi.
b. Necekek/nikunek cd Cdpele Ikstelesi Jizi.
a. Berekj ndmis/kfk ndmis cd Cdpele Bejiek Runeh ]ekjje.
m. Tekj cd Cdpele Qub Bejiek Nfbilisesi Meke.

d. Oelur
=. Le
Leppfrc tdldpfk,
rcek
ek rdc
dcepsunbekjek
epit
itu
ules meye
lesi ounleh mlistric
ounle ek od cdkis
odki PQ
s mRQJN.
fk
fkes
esii (yek
(yekj
j nes
esuc
uc,, yekj
mimistribusicek mek sisekye) cdpeme Pfs Cfnekmf.
 

=.52 PDKJDLFLEEK LIQ]RIC, ]DLDPFK MEK EIR

Ndkikjcetkye cdbutuhek pfwdr listric, ikstelesi eir, mek tenbehek senbukjek
tdldp
ldpfk seet misestdr ndnbutuhcek cdsiepsiejeek meri tdkeje yekj
ndle
dlecs
csek
eke
ecek
ekky
kye.
e. Pdr drs
siep
iepek pd pdk
kje
jeme
meek
ek neu eupu
pukk se senb
nbuk
ukje
jekk
kkye
ye nu
nule
leii
milecsekecek seet ectigesi situesi bdkaeke mi runeh secit.

]dnpet ? Tkit Pdleyekek mi RQJN Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje

Pdkekjjukj oeweb ? PQ RQJN
Prfsdmur ?
5. Pesti
Pesticek
cek si
sistdn
stdn bbdrguk
drgukjsi
jsi md
mdkjek
kjek b beic
eic memek
k ene
enek.k.
2. Qiepc
Qiepcek
ek pdk
pdkenbeh
enbehekek mek ooeje
eje st
stebil
ebilites
ites lis
listric
tric ej
ejer
er ley
leyec
ec pe
pecei
cei me
mekk ene
enek.k.
1. Qie
Qiepce
pcek
k pdk
pdkenbenbehe
ehek k oel
oelur
ur tdl
tdldpf
dpfk k ukuktuc
tuc QLI neuneupuk puk senb
senbukukjek
jek cdlu
cdluer 
er 
leikkye.
=. Oej
Oejee cu
cuelit
elites
es eir sds
sdsuei
uei mdkj
mdkjek ek syer
syeret
et cueli
cuelites
tes neup
neupuk uk cuekt
cuektite
ites
s eir bdrs
bdrsihih
mek hikmeri cfktenikesi sdhikjje tdtep enek uktuc mijukecek.
4. Lec
Lecuce
ucek
k cf
cffrm
frmike
ikesi
si mdk
mdkje
jekk Iks
Ikstek
teksi
si tdr
tdrce
ceitit (PL
(PLK,
K, ]D ]DLCF
LCFN,N, PME
PMEN)N) ukt
uktuc
uc
ndkenb
ndk enbeh
eh meymeye,
e, ndk
ndkenb
enbeh eh likd
likd me
mek k tdt
tdtepep ndk
ndkoejoejee cdt
cdtdrs
drsdmi
dmieek
eek list
listric
ric,,
tdldpfk, neupuk Eir.
7. Mistri
Mistribusic
busicek
ek cdbu
cdbutuhe
tuhek
k listric, td
tdlpfk
lpfk mek eir cd erd
erde
e yekj ndnbutuh
ndnbutuhcek
cek
:. Bdrcf
Bdrcffrmik
frmikesi
esi mdkje
mdkjek k pdkjju
pdkjjuke/ru
ke/ruekje
ekjekk mek pdkekj
pdkekjjukj
jukj oew
oeweb
eb erde.
8. Lec
Lecuce
ucek k nfk
nfkitf
itfrik
rikj
j sda
sdaere
ere rruti
utik.
k.

=.51 PDKEKJEKEK CDENEKEK

Cdenekek
Cdene kek miu
miupey
peyececekek sdn
sdnecsecsine
inell nuk
nukjci
jcikk pem
pemee erd
erde-e
e-erde
rde tre
treksp
kspfrt
frtesi
esi
cfrbek meri lfcesi cd IJM, pdkjenekek sdciter ]riejd, mek IJM peme ununkye
sdrte pdkjenekek peme ukit pdrewetek mek pfs-pfs yekj mimiricek.
Pdkekjjukj oeweb
oeweb ? Bejiek Pdkjeneke
Pdkjenekek k
]dnp
]dnpetet ? Elur
Elur ne
nesusuc
c en
enbubule
leks
ks cd IJ
IJM,
M, sd
sdlu
luru
ruhh uk
ukit
it pdle
pdleye
yeke
kek
k me
mek
k Pf
Pfs.s.
Prfsdmur ?
5. Etur pd
pdtujes
tujes sdsu
sdsuei ei mdk
mdkjek
jek wiwileye
leyeh h pdkj
pdkjenek
enekek.ek.
2. Lecuc
Lecucek
ek cffrm
cffrmikes
ikesii mdkjek iks
iksteksi
teksi tdr
tdrceit
ceit sdp
sdpdrti
drti cdpf
cdpflisie
lisiek.
k.
1. Etur mek ere
erehcek
hcek pd pdkjuk
kjukoukj
oukj cd lfclfcesi
esi yekj mi
mitdktu
tdktucek
cek pem
pemee seet bdka
bdkaeke
eke
iktdrkel.
=. Lec
Lecuce
ucekk cfk
cfktrf
trfll ruti
rutik
k mek td
tdret
retur.
ur.
4. Menpi
Menpikji
kji pd
pdtujes
tujes bile e eme
me cd
cdluerj
luerje e yek
yekjj ndk
ndkjenuc
jenuc..

=.5= PDKJDLFLEEK IKGFRNEQI

Ikgfrnesi, beic bdrupe mete neupuk lepfrek mibuet sdsuei mdkjek gfrnulir 
yekj mitdktucek sdhikjje timec tdroemi cdsinpekjsiurek ndkjdkei ounleh cfrbek
beic cfrbek himup, cfrbek ndkikjjel, esel kdjere, tdnpet pdrewetek cfrbek, mek
stetus dvecuesi cd luer run
runeh
eh s
secit.
ecit. Ikgfrne
Ikgfrnesi
si iki ndliputi im
imdktites
dktites c
cfrbek,
frbek, Q
QMN,
MN,

mek gesilites yekj mipdrlucek uktuc pdkekjekek cfrbek.

]dnpet ? Pfs Ikgfrnesi
Pdkekjjukj Oeweb ? Cdpeme Bimekj Tnun
 

Prfsdmur ?
5. Ld
Ldkj
kjce
cepi
pi sdn
sdnue ue met
metee cfrb
cfrbek
ek yeyekj
kj ndkndkae
aecu
cup
p kekene
ne pe
pesi
sidk
dk,, un
unur ur,, me
mek
k
elenet/esel kdjere, meri cfrbek rewet oelek, rewet ikep, mek ndkikjjel sdrte
dvecuesi mek ldkjcepi mdkjek mete tikmecek yekj tdleh milecucek.
2. Ikgfrnesi mi upmetd
upmetd sdtiep
 sdtiep 52 oen uktuc 2 heri pdrtene (oen 08.00 mek oen
20.00) mek 2= oen uktuc heri-heri bdricutkye (oen 08.00).
1. Ikgfrn
Ikgfrnesi
esi mitu
mitulis
lis peme ppepek
epek ik
ikgfrne
gfrnesisi mek mip
mipesek
esekj
j mi pfs ikg
ikgfrnes
frnesi.i.
=. Qdtiep ld
ldnber
nber ikgf
ikgfrnesi
rnesi ye
yekj
kj cdlue
cdluerr mitekme
mitekmetekje
tekjeki
ki fldh cfne
cfnekmek
kmek bd bdkaek
kaeke e
mek misdrehcek cdpeme pihec yekj ndnbutuhcek fldh pdkekjjukj oeweb
pfs ikgfrnesi.

=.54 OTNPE PDRQ

Ikgfrnesi meri pfscf mete ndrupecek sunbdr ikgfrnesi yekj ecek mijukecek
pihec runeh secit peme seet ounpe pdrs. Pihec RQ yekj ndkjhemiri  prdss rdldesd
emeleh Mirdctur sdbejei Cfnekmek RQ mek steg tdrceit.
]dnpet ? Ruekj Culieh M
Pdkekjjukj Oeweb ? Zecil Mirdctur I
Prfsdmur ?
5. Ou
Ounp
npee pd
pdrs
rs mile
milecs
csek
ekec
ecek
ek sdti
sdtiep
ep heri sdti
sdtiep
ep oen 5555.0
.00
0 ZI
ZIBB uk
uktu
tuc
c 4 he
heriri
pdrten
pdr tene,
e, mue her
herii sdc
sdceli
eli uk
uktuc
tuc he
heri
ri bdr
bdricu
icutky
tkyee mek sdsdtdr
tdrusk
uskye
ye bil
bilene
eneke
ke
mipekmekj pdrlu.
2. Tk
Tkme
mekj
kjek
ek eteteu
eu pd
pdnb
nbdr
drit
iteh
ehue
uekk cd
cdpe
peme
me pdpdrs
rs ec
ecek
ek em
emek
ekye
ye ou
ounp
npe e pd
pdrs
rs
milecucek fldh Zecil Mirdctur I
1. Qie
Qiepce
pcek
k mek sdbdl
sdbdlunk
unkyeye cfk
cfkgirn
girnesi
esicek
cek ikgfrn
ikgfrnesi
esi yek
yekjj ec
ecek
ek mis
misenp
enpeic
eicek
ek
peme ounpe pdrs cdpeme Mirdctur.
=. Ounpe pdrs mipin
mipinpik
pik f
fldh
ldh CCfnek
fnekmek
mek R
Runeh
uneh Qecit
Qecit..

=.57 PDKJDLFLEEK NDMIE

Zertew
Zert ewek ek memeri
ri ndndmi
mie
e ad
adte
tecc memekk dldc
dldctr
trfk
fkic
ic ec
ecek
ek bdbdre
reme
me hehenp
npir
ir 2= oeoen
n
misdciter runeh secit uktuc ndliput prfsds pdleyekek mek cukoukjek tenu cd ukit
pdle
pd leye
yeke
kek,
k, bu buce
cekk heheky
kye
e bdbdre
rese
sell me meri
ri ndndmi
miee rd
rdji
jifk
fkel
el,, kesi
kesifk
fkelel td
tdte
tepi
pi ou
ouje
je
iktdrkesifkel sdhikjje pdrlu micdlfle mdkjek beic.
]dnpet ? Ruekj Culieh M
Pdkekjjukj Oeweb ? Zecil Mirdctur I
Prfsds ?
5. Rdj
Rdjist
istres
resii me
mek k bdr
bdrice
icekk cer
certu
tu imdkt
imdktite
ites
s sdn
sdnue ue ndmie sdrt
sdrte
e wertew
wertewek ek yekj
metekj.
2. Qenpe
Qenpeicekicek be
behwe
hwe sdn
sdnueue ikgf
ikgfrnesi
rnesi m mepet
epet mip
mipdrfld
drfldh
h meri pfs ikg
ikgfrne
frnesi.
si.
1. Cffrmirmikesicek mdkjek pdtujes pdkjenekek runeh secit uktuc
pdkjeturekkye.
=. Pd
Pdli
lipu
putetek
k ndndmimie
e he
hekykye
e miio
miioik
ikce
cek
k cdcdpe
peme
me yeyekj
kj susume
meh
h nd
ndnpnpdr
drfl
fldh
dh ce
cert
rtu
u

imdktites.
4. Pdlip
Pdliputek
utek lek
lekjsuk
jsukj
j peme cfrb
cfrbek
ek bdkae
bdkaeke
ke etes sdi
sdioik
oik yekj bd
bdrsekj
rsekjcutek
cutek..
 

=.5: PDKJDLFLEEK RDCEN NDMIQ

Qdnue cfrbek bdkaeke yekj ndndrlucek pdrewetek mibuetcek rdcen ndmis
sdsuei
sdsuei mdkjek prfsdmu
prfsdmurr yekj bdrlec
bdrlecu
u mi RQ. Peme rdcen ndmis mibdricek tekme
chusus uktuc ndkjimdktigicesi mete cfrbek mdkjek sdjdre.
]dnpet ? ]riejd IJM
Pdkekjjukj ooeeweb ? Cd
Cdpele IIk
kstelesi R
Rddcen NNd
dmic
Prfsdmur ?
5. Qie
Qiepce
pcekk sdo
sdounl
unleh
eh gfr
gfrnuli
nulirr rdc
rdcen
en ndndmis
mis cfrbe
cfrbekk bd
bdkae
kaeke
ke uktuc pdrsi
pdrsiepe
epek
k
cdmetekjek cfrbek
2. Cfktrf
Cfktrfll mek pest
pesticek
icek sd
sdnue
nue cfcfrbek
rbek su
sumeh
meh mib
mibuetc
uetcek
ek rdce
rdcen
n ndmic.
1. Rdjis
Rdjistresi
tresi sdn
sdnue
ue cfrbe
cfrbekk sdtdle
sdtdlehh milecu
milecucek
cek pdk
pdkekje
ekjekek
kek dndr
dndrjdksi.
jdksi.

=.58 IMDK]IGICEQI CFRBEK

Qdnue cfrb
Qdnue cfrbek
ek bdka
bdkaeke
eke yekj mirew
mirewet
et ndkj
ndkjjuke
jukecek
cek lebdl Imdktite
Imdktites
s Miri (IM).
Lebdl IM yekj mipesekjcek peme pesidk bdrisi imdktites mek hesil triejd. Qdtdleh
milecucek tikmecek ligd sevikj , lebdl IM ecek mildpes mek misinpek peme rdcen ndmic
yekj bdrsekjcutek.
]dnpet ? Ruekj ]riejd-IJM, Cener Odkezeh
Pdkekjjukj ooe eweb ? Cd
Cdpele IIk
kstelesi R
Rd
dcen N Nddmic
Prfsdmur ?
5. Pesek
Pesekjcek
jcek leb
lebdl
dl IM peme sdn
sdnue ue ldkjek
ldkjek etes cekcekek
ek cfrbe
cfrbek
k himup pepeme
me seet
nesu
ne suc
c ruruek
ekje
jek
k tr
trie
iejd
jd eteu
eteu cfcfrb
rbek
ek nd
ndkikikj
kjje
jell peme
peme se
seet
et ne
nesusuc
c ce
cene
ner 
r 
 odkezeh, sdrte mibuetcek
mibuetcek rdcen ndmickye.
2. Cfktrf
Cfktrfll sdnue ccfrbek
frbek b bdkaek
dkaeke e mek pes
pesticek
ticek s
sumeh
umeh ndndkjju
kjjukece
kecekk lebdl IM.

=.59 PDKJDLFLEEK ]ENT/ CTKOTKJEK

]enu mek cukoukjek cd runeh secit uktuc ndkikoeu pdlecsekeek pdleyekek
tdrhemep cfrbek milecucek bdrupe cukoukjek gfrnel/kfk gfrnel cdkdjereek eteupuk
fldh ikstitusi, LQN, pertei pflitic neupuk pdrsdfrekjek. Pdkjdlfleekkye mietur uktuc
ndkadjeh
ndka djeh tdrje
tdrjekjju
kjjukye
kye prfsds pdlepdleyeke
yekek k mek ndkj
ndkjupeye
upeyecek
cek privesi cfrbek.
]enu cdkdjereek meri kdjere leik neupuk tenu cdkdjereek RI mek tenu Jubdrkur 
ecek mimenpikji fldh Mirdctur mek pere Zecil Mirdctur. ]enu meri frjekisesi pertei
pflitic, LQN, Ikstitusi, LQN, mll mitdrine mek mimenpikji fldh Mirdctur RQ.
]dnpet ? Ruekjek Mirdctur  
Pdkekjjukj oeweb ? Zecil Mirdctur Pdleyekek Ndmis
Prfsdmur ?
5. Qdnue rd rdkaek
kaekee cukou
cukoukjek
kjek tdtdraete
raetett peme beji
bejiek
ek pdle
pdleyek
yek ndm
ndmis.
is.
2. Hubuk
Hubukjiji Mirdc
Mirdctur
tur mek pe
pere
re Zecil Mird
Mirdctur
ctur mek Pd
Pdoebet
oebet Qt
Qtructu
ructurel
rel tdrce
tdrceit
it uktuc
ndkdrine cukoukjek sdsuei odkis cukoukjek eteu tenu yekj ecek hemir.
1. Qiepc
Qiepcek
ek ruekje
ruekjekk rdkaeke trek
treksit
sit mek cdbutu
cdbutuhek
hek leikk
leikkye
ye (necek
(necekek/n
ek/nikune
ikunek)k)
bile mibutuhcek.
=. Qiepc
Qiepcekek ikgfrne
ikgfrnesi/mete
si/mete cf
cfrbek
rbek mek pdr
pdrcdnbe
cdnbekjek
kjekkye,
kye, mete cd
cdsiepe
siepek
k runeh
secit mek prfsds pdleyekekkye.
 

4. Cff
Cffrmi
rmikes
kesii cd Cdp
Cdpele
ele Ikste
Iksteles
lesii Pdk
Pdkjen
jeneke
ekek k Run
Runeh
eh Qec
Qecit
it ukt
uktuc
uc pd
pdrsi
rsiepe
epek
k
pdkjenekekkye.
7. Cff
Cffrmi
rmikes
kesice
icekk Cdtu
Cdtuee Bej
Bejiek
iek ]ete Tsehe mek Bim Bimekj
ekj Cdpd
Cdpdrew
rewete
etek
k ukt
uktuc
uc
cdbdrsihek ukit tdrceit.
:. Qiepc
Qiepcek
ek mf
mfcund
cundktes
ktesii fldh tin mf
mfcund
cundktes
ktesii RQ.

=.20 PDKJDLFLEEK ODKE_EH

Tktuc cdoemiek bdkaeke, odkezeh ecek lekjsukj micirin cd ruekj odkezeh.
Pdkj
Pd kjdl
dlfl
flee
eek
k odke
odkeze
zehh sd
sdpd
pdrt
rtii imdk
imdktig
tigic
ices
esi,
i, nd
ndkd
kdkt
ktuc
ucek
ek sd
sdbe
beb
b cdcdne
netie
tiek
k me
mek
k
ndkdktuc
ndkd ktucek
ek odkis nusibeh yekj tdroe
tdroemi,
mi, pdky
pdkyinpek
inpekek
ek mek pdkj
pdkjdluer
dluerek
ek odkez
odkezeh
eh
milecucek mi cener odkezeh.
]dnpet ? Cener Odkezeh
Pdkekjjukj oeweb ? Cdpele Bimekj Pdkukoekj Ndmic & Clikic
Prfsds ?
5. Rdjistresi sdnue odkeseh cfrbek bdkaeke yek yekjj nesuc cd RQ nndlelui
dlelui cener 
 odkeseh.
2. Bile mipdrlucek, milecucek imdktigicesi peme cfrbek uktuc ndkdktucek sdbeb

cdnetiek.
1. Imdktigicesi cfrb
cfrbek
ek sdsue
sdsueii mdkjek j
juimd
uimd likd meri MWI-Iktdrpfl.
=. Qiep
Qiepce
cek
k su
sure
ret-s
t-sur
uret
et ye
yekj
kj mipd
mipdrlu
rluce
cek
k uk
uktu
tuc
c im
imdk
dkti
tigi
gice
cesi
si,, pd
pdky
kydr
dreh
ehek
ek cd
cdluerje, pdkjdluerek odkezeh mek dvecuesi meri runeh secit sdrte sdrtigicet
cdnetiek.
4. Buet lepfrek oounleh
unleh mek stetu
stetus
s odkezeh cd
cdpeme
peme pfs pd
pdkjflehek
kjflehek mete

=.25 DWECTEQI CFRBEK CD LTER RQ

 Etes ikmicesi ndmis, sfsiel, pflitic mek hucun, neupuk pdrnikteek kdjere

yekj bdrsekjcutek eteu etes pdrnikteek cdluerje sdrikjceli pesidk/cfrbek pikmeh

eteupuk cdluer meri Runeh Qecit Tkivdrsites Eirlekjje uktuc milecucek pdrewetek mi
runeh
run eh sec
secit
it tdr
tdrtdk
tdktu
tu mil
miluer
uer Run
Runeh eh Qec
Qecit
it Jij
Jijii me
mekk Nul
Nulut
ut Tki
Tkivdr
vdrsit
sites
es Eir
Eirlek
lekjje
jje..
Pdrpik
Pdr pikmeh
mehek/
ek/dve
dvecue
cuesi
si cfr
cfrbe
bek k iki mil
milecu
ecuce
cek k ete
etess pdr
pdrsdt
sdtuou
uouek
ek tin ndmndmisis mdk
mdkjek
jek
cdluer
cdluerje
je neu
neupuk puk kdj
kdjere
ere yek
yekj j bdr
bdrsek
sekjc
jcute
utekk bil
bile
e cf
cfrbe
rbek
k em
emele
eleh
h we
werje
rje kdkdjer
jere
e
esik
esikj.
j. Cd
Cdld
ldkj
kjce
cepe
pekk mfmfcu
cund
ndk k ndndmi
mic
c sd
sdrtrte
e pd
pdrs
rsdt
dtuo
uoue
uek
k cdcdlu
luer
erje
je/k
/kdj
djer
eree yb
ybss
mipdrlucek uktuc pdlecsekeek prfsds dvecuesi.
]dnpet ? IJM, Tkit Pdrewetek.
Pdkek
Pdk ekjju
jjukj
kj oew
oewebeb ? C Cdpe
dpelele Bim
Bimekj
ekj Pdl
Pdleye
eyekek
kek Ndm
Ndmicic
Prfsdmur ?
5. Pes
Pestic
ticek
ek eme
emekye
kye pd pdrsd
rsdtuo
tuoue
uek
k ndm
ndmis,
is, neu
neupuk
puk pdr
pdrsdt
sdtuou
uouek
ek cdl
cdluer
uerje
je/kd
/kdjer
jere
e
yekj bdrsekjcutek sdbdlun prfsds dvecuesi milecucek.
2. Cffrm
Cffrmikes
ikesicek
icek rdka
rdkaeke
eke dvec
dvecuesi
uesi cfrb
cfrbek
ek cdpem
cdpemee pihec/r
pihec/runeh
uneh sec
secitit pdkdrin
pdkdrine.
e.
1. Pesti
Pesticek
cek pes
pesidk
idk mele
melen
n cdem
cdemeek
eek ste
stebil
bil mek si
siep
ep uktu
uktucc midve
midvecues
cuesi.
i.
=. Qiepc
Qiepcek
ek enbu
enbuleks
leks sd
sdsuei
suei s
stekme
tekmerr uktuc dvec
dvecuesi
uesi p
pesidk.
esidk.
 

4. Bile
Bile mipd
mipdrl
rluc
ucek
ek hu
hubu
bukj
kjii pihe
pihec
c pd
pdkd
kdrb
rbek
ekje
jekk uk
uktu
tuc
c cd
cdsi
siep
epek
ek tr
trek
eksp
spfrfrte
tesi
si
pesidk.
7. Pesti
Pesticek
cek eme
emekye
kye tin ndm
ndmisis yekj nd
ndkmen
kmenpikji
pikji sd
sdlene
lene prf
prfsds
sds dv
dvecue
ecuesi.
si.
 

BEB W
BDKAEKE IK]DRKEL

Cdnukjcik
Cdnukj cikek
ek bd
bdkae
kaekeke yek
yekj
j tdr
tdroem
oemii mi run
runeh
eh se
secit
cit Tki
Tkivdr
vdrsit
sites
es Eir
Eirlek
lekjje
jje
ektere leik cdbecerek, jdnpe buni, ekaenek bfn, cdadleceek fldh cerdke zet
bdrbeheye, cdoemiek luer biese pdkyecit. Pdkekjekek tiep-tiep odkis bdkaeke emeleh
sdbejei bdricut ?

4.5 CDBECEREK
Peme seet cdbecerek, cdnukjcikek odkis cfrbek yekj mepet tdroemi emeleh
luce
luce bec
becer,
er, tre
treune
une,, sds
sdsec
ec ke
keges
ges,, his
histdr
tdrie
ie (je
(jekjj
kjjue
uek
k psi
psicf
cflfj
lfjis),
is), mek cfr
cfrbe
bekk
ndkikjjel.
Lekjceh‑lekjceh
Lekjceh‑lek jceh yekj milecucek cdtice tdroemi cdbecerek ?
5. Pikme
Pikmehceh
hceh c cfrbek
frbek c
cdd tdnpe
tdnpett yekj ene
enek k (lihet pd
pdnbeh
nbehesek
esek e
erde
rde bdrc
bdrcunpu
unpul).
l).
2. Hu
Hubu
bukkji pdtutuje
jess Qe
Qetp
tpen
en eteeteu Fp
Fpd dre
retf
tfrr uk
uktu
tuc
c nd
ndkjkjhu
hubu
bukj
kjii pd
pdtu
tuje
jess
cdbecerek behwe ?
e) Em
Eme e cd
cdbe
bece
cere
rek.
k.
b) Lf
Lfce
cesi
si cd
cdbe
bece cere
rek.
k.
a) Qd
Qdbu
butc
tcek
ek k
kenene e pd
pdle
lepf
pfr.
r.
1. Oice ndn
ndnukjc
ukjcikcek
ikcek bebetesi
tesi pdk
pdkydbe
ydberek
rek epi, mdk
mdkjek
jek ndk
ndkjjuk
jjukecekecek EP
EPER.
ER.
=. Pemen
Pemencek
cek ep
epii oice ndnu
ndnukjcik
kjcikcek
cek mek oe
oekjek
kjek nd
ndkjenb
kjenbilil rdsic
rdsicf.
f.

Bile tdroemi cdbecerek sdlelu ikjet ?

5. Cdo
Cdoemi
emiek
ek cdb
cdbece
ecerek
rek he
herus
rus mil
milepf
epfrce
rcek.
k.
2. Bile bek
bekjuke
jukek k bdrtik
bdrtikjcet,
jcet, ju
jukecek
kecek tetekjje,
kjje, me
mekk oekje
oekjekk juke
jukecek
cek ligt
ligt..
1. Bier
Bierce
cekk llen
enpu
pu sdlelu ndkyele uktuc
ndkyele uktuc pdkdrekjek.
=. Netice
Neticekk elet-e
elet-elet
let leik sd
sdpdrti?
pdrti? nd
ndsik
sik eke
ekestdsi
stdsi,, elet-e
elet-elet
let dldc
dldctrfkic,
trfkic, mll.
4. ]dt
]dtep
ep td
tdkek
kekj j me
mekk oek
oekjek
jek pek
pekic.ic.
7. ]dnpe
]dnpett yekj rdkm
rdkmeheh ndn
ndnilici
ilici u
umere
mere y yekj
ekj lldbih
dbih bbdrsih
drsih

 Ejer prfsds pdkekjjulekj

pdkekjjulekjek ek bdkaeke cdbecerek mepet bdroelek mdkjek beic cite
herus tehu?
5. ]dnpe
]dnpett ndkeru
ndkeruh h elet pdne
pdnemen
men cdbe
cdbecere
cerek k mek aere ndk
ndkjjuk
jjukecek
ecekkye.
kye.
2. Kfn
Kfnfrfr pdn
pdneme
emen n cdb
cdbece
ecerek
rek
]dlp.  015 1:52208
Qurebeye Ttere ? Ol. Cdkodrek Kf.5 - ]dlp. 
Qurebeye Puset ? Ol. Peser ]uri Kf. 25 ‑ ]dlp. 015 14118=1-==
1. Rutd dvec
dvecuesi
uesi mek piktu
piktu-pikt
-piktu
ummeruret
eruret..
=. Em
Eme
e sesetu
tu frek
frekjj ye
yekj
kj bis
bise nd
ndkjkjenenbi
bill cd
cdpu
putu
tuse
sek
k me
mek
k te
tehu
hu be
beje
jein
inek
ekee
pdkekjjulekjek bdkaeke
bdkaeke cdbecerek peme sdtiep shigt oeje.
4. Cdpe
Cdpele
le ruekj
ruekjek
ek pem
pemee shigt pej
peji/her
i/herii cdroe mek cdtue ti
tin
n peme oeje
oeje sfrd ete
eteu
u
nelen yekj ndndjekj cdkmeli / ndkjcffrmikir bile tdroemi bdkaeke.
 

Kfnfr Meruret

IKGFRNEQI KF ]DLDPFK
 Enbulekad
 Enbulekad 559
 Enbulekad
 Enbuleka d Cdadlece
Cdadleceek
ek 558
Ikgfrnesi EIMQ 571
Iktdrlfcel (mdkjek mdley) 500
Iktdrlfcel (tekpe mdley) 504
 Ecsds Iktdrkesifkel
Iktdrkesifkel 505
Pdnemen Cdbecerek 551
Ikgfrnetifk Iktdrlfcel 507
Ikgfrnesi Iktdrkesifkel 502
Ikgfrnesi Lfcel 508
Ikgfrnesi Zectu 501
Pdkjemuek ]dldpfk 55:
Pflisi 550
Phfkd Eaafukt/]dldx 509
QER (025) 440752=3 440255

4.2 JDNPE BTNI

Odkis cfrbek yekj mepet tinbul peme seet tdroemikye jdnpe buni emeleh ?
treune,
treun e, luce becer, sdsec keges, mek ndkikjj
ndkikjjel.
el. Oice jdnpe buni ndkjukae
ndkjukaekj kj
sdaere tibe-tibe, bdricut
bdricut pdtukouc yekj mepet mioemicek pdjekjek?
e) Mi me
mele
len
n ru
ruek
ekje
jekk ? Ndruk
Ndrukmucl
mucleh,
eh, likmukji cdpele ekme mek bdrte
bdrtehek
hek mi
tdnpet enek. Bdrekoecleh bdbdrepe lekjceh ndkuou tdnpet enek tdrmdcet.
]dtepleh mi melen ruekjek senpei jfkaekjek bdrhdkti mek yecik tdleh enek
uktuc
ukt uc cd
cdlue
luer,
r, nd
ndkoe
koeuhl
uhleh
eh mer
merii odk
odkmdl
mdle.
e. Pes
Pesidk
idk yekj
yekj tim
timec
ec bis
bise
e nf
nfbil
bilise
isesi
si
likmukji cdpele pesidk mdkjek bektel
b) Mi luer jdmukj ? Aeri titic enek yekj oeuh meri bekjukek, pfhfk mek cebdl.
Repetcek bemek cd tekeh. Oekjek ndkydbebcek cdpekicek eteu cfrbek meri
cdpekicek. Icuti sdnue pdtukouc meri pdtujes eteu setpen.
a) Mi me mele
len
n li
ligt
gt   ? Oe
Oekj
kjek
ek nd
ndkj
kjjujuke
kece
cek k lig
ligtt se
seet
et td
tdro
roem
emii jd
jdnpnpe
e bubunini et
eteu
eu
cdbecerek. Oice ekme ndresecek jdterek jdnpe buni seet bdreme mi melen
ligt,
ligt, ne
nece
ce td
tdce
cekl kleh
eh sd
sdnu
nue
e tfnb
tfnbfl fl.. Cd
Cdti
tice
ce liligt
gt bd
bdrh
rhdk
dkti,
ti, cd
cdlu
luer
erleleh,
h, li
lihe
hett
cdenek
cde nekekk
ekkye
ye mek ndk ndkjuk
jukjs
jsile
ileh.
h. Oic
Oicee ekm
ekme e tdr
tdrodb
odbec
ec mel
melen
en lig
ligt,
t, hub
hubuk
ukjiji
pdtujes mdkjek ndkjjukecek iktdrphfkd oice tdrsdmie.

4.1 EKAENEK BFN

 Ekaenek bfn bise tdrtulis mek bise ouje lisek eteu ndlelui tdldpfk. Ekaenek
bfn eme mue odkis ?
5. Ekaenek bfn yekj timec spdsigic ?
spdsigic  ? pdkjekaen timec ndkydbutcek sdaere
mdteil tdktekj ekaenek bfn yekj misenpeicek.
2. Ekaenek bfn spdsigic ? pdkjekaen ndkydbutcek tdnpet miteruhkye bfn,
 odkis bfn yekj mijukecek,
mijukecek, cepek bfn ec ecek
ek ndldmec mek leik leik.
 

Qdnue ekaenek bfn herus mitekjjepi sdaere sdrius senpei mitdktucek fldh tin
pdkoikec bfn behwe situesi enek. Oice ekme ndkdrine ekaenek bfn ? bfn  ?
5. ]dtep tdk
tdkekjekj mek md mdkjerc
kjercekek pdkj
pdkjekae
ekaen n mdkje
mdkjek k beic cerdk
cerdkee ikgfrne
ikgfrnesi
si yekj
mitdrine meri pdkjekaen sekjet ndnbektu tin pdkoikec bfn.
2. Oekj
Oekjekek tutup td tdldpfk
ldpfk s senpe
enpeii pdkje
pdkjekaen
kaen s sdldse
dldseii bdrbia
bdrbiaere.
ere.
1. Pe
Pekj
kjji
jill tdne
tdnek k leik
leik uk
uktu
tuc
c icut
icut nd
ndkm kmdkdkje
jercrcek
ek td
tdld
ldpf
pfk
k ek
ekae
aene
nek,k, et
eteu
eu oic
oice
e
ndnukjcikc
ndnuk jcikcekek juke
jukecek
cek tdldp
tdldpfk
fk jdkj
jdkjjen jen ekme uktu uktucc ndkj
ndkjhubu
hubukji
kji frekj
frekj
leik.
=. Hub
Hubukj
ukjii set
setpen
pen ((dxt
dxt.51
.51:)
:) be
behwe
hwe ?
e) Em
Eme e ek
ekae
aene
nek k bf
bfn.
n.
b) ]dnp
]dnpet/rue
et/ruekjek
kjek yekj ndkdndkdrine
rine ekae
ekaenek.
nek.
a) Kene p pdtuje
dtujes s yek
yekjj ndle
ndlepfrc
pfrcek ek eme
emekye
kye eekaen
kaenekek bfn
bfn..
Ekaenek bfn tdrtulis ?
5. Qinpe
Qinpek k cdcdrtes
rtes yyekj
ekj bbdrisi
drisi ekae
ekaenek
nek m mdkje
dkjek k beic
beic..
2. Lep
Lepfrc
frcek
ek cdpcdpeme
eme c cdpe
dpememe cdp
cdpele
ele ru
ruekj
ekjekek bi
bile
le shigt peji eteu heri cdroe mek
cdpeme cdtue tin seet shigt sfrd eteu nelen.
Ekaenek bfn ldwet tdldpfk ?tdldpfk  ?
5. Tseh
Tsehecek
ecek tdtep biaebiaere
re md
mdkjek
kjek pdkd
pdkdldpfk
ldpfk..

2. Bdri cfm
cfmd d peme tdn
tdnekek yek
yekj j tdrmdc
tdrmdcet
et mdkj
mdkjek
ek ekme b behwe
ehwe ememe
e ekaen
ekaenekek bfn.
Bile eme bdkme yekj ndkaurijecek sdbejei bfn ?
5. Oekj
Oekjek
ek ndkyd
ndkydktuh
ktuh eteu ndnndnpdrle
pdrlecuce
cucek k epepuk tdrh
tdrhemep
emep bdk
bdkme
me tdrsdb
tdrsdbut.
ut.
2. Qen
Qenpei
peicek
cek ccdpe
dpememe cd
cdpepele
le rue
ruekje
kjekk bile shigt peji eteu heri cdroe mek cdpeme
cdtue tin seet shigt sfrd eteu nelen behwe eme bdkme yekj ndkaurijecek.
1. Lecuc
Lecucek
ek dvec
dvecuesi
uesi miru
miruekje
ekjek k tdrsdb
tdrsdbutut mek ruek
ruekjek
jek sdc
sdciterky
iterkye
e sdjdre
sdjdre..
=. Buc
Bucee pi
piktu
ktu mmek
ek od
odkmd
kmdlele s
sdjd
djdre.
re.
4. Lec
Lecuce
ucek k dvec
dvecues
uesii sdsu
sdsueiei prf
prfsdm
sdmur.
ur.

4.= CDADLECEEK FLDH CERDKE _E]-_E] BDRBEHEYE

Cdadleceek fldh cerdke zet-zet bdrbeheye ndliputi cdbfafrek eteu tunpehek
eteu
eteu sdk
sdkjeo
jeoee ndk
ndkjdl
jdluer
uercek
cek aei
aeirek
rek me
mek k jes yeyekj
kj num
numeheh tdr
tdrbec
becer,
er, ze
zet-z
t-zet
et yek
yekjj
bdrsiget cfrfsig, bdreauk, zet-zet remifectig. Cdnukjcikek odkis cfrbek yekj tdroemi
emeleh ? cdreaukek, luce becer, treune, mek ndkikjjel. Peme sdtiep cdadleceek
fldh cerdke zet-zet bdrbeheye sdlelu mipdrheticek ?
5. Cde
Cdenek
nekek ek eeme
meleh
leh ye
yekj
kj uuten
tene.e.
2. Isfles
Isflesii erde
erdell tdro
tdroemiky
emikye
e tun
tunpehe
pehek k ete
eteu
u cd
cdbfafr
bfafrek.
ek.
1. Dvecu
Dvecuesiesi cfrb
cfrbekek milec
milecucek
ucek pem
peme e erde yekj bdbdrlewe
rlewekek
kek mdk
mdkjek
jek ereh ekekjik
jik mi
lfcesi cdoemiek.
=. Hub
Hubukj
ukjii fp
fpdre
dretfr
tfr ukt
uktuc
uc ndk
ndkyie
yiejec
jecek
ek tin pdk
pdkekekjju
jjulek
lekjek
jek bdka
bdkaeke
eke run
runeheh
secit.
4. ]ekjj
]ekjjulek
ulekji
ji tunpeh
tunpehekek eteu cdbf
cdbfafre
afrek,
k, oice ekme pdrk
pdrkeh
eh ndkme
ndkmepet
pet pdlet
pdletihek
ihek
tdktekj hel tdrsdbut, tepi oekjek ndkjenbil rdsicf oice ekme timec pdrkeh

ndkm
nd kmep
epet
etce
cek
k pdpdle
leti
tihe
hekk tdtdkt
ktek
ekj
j ae
aere
re nd
ndke
kekj
kjju
jule
lekj
kjii tu
tunp
npeh
ehek
ek et
eteu
eu
cdbfaerek zet-zet bdrbeheye.
7. Lecuc
Lecucek
ek md
mdcfkt
cfktenike
enikesi si sd
sdbdlun
bdlun pdke
pdkekjek
kjekek
ek cf
cfrbek.
rbek.
 

4.4 CDOEMIEK LTER BIEQE (CLB) PDKYECI]

Cdoemiek Luer Biese (CLB) emeleh suetu cdoemiek cdsecitek/cdnetiek mek eteu
ndki
nd kikj
kjce
cetk
tkye
ye su
suet
etu
u cdcdoe
oemi
miek
ek cd
cdse
seci
cite
tek/
k/cd
cdne
neti
tiek
ek yeyekj
kj bd
bdrn
rnec
ecke
ke sd
sdae
aere
re
dpim
dpimdn
dnif
iflf
lfji
jis
s pe
peme
me susuet
etu
u cdcdlf
lfnp
npfc
fc pd
pdkmkmum
umuc
uc memele
len
n cu
curu
ruk
k we
wect
ctu
u td
tdrt
rtdk
dktu
tu

(Pdreturek
emeleh? Ndktdri Cdsdhetek Kf. 9=9/Ndkcds/QC/WIII/200=). Critdrie CLB pdkyecit
5. ]inbu
]inbulkye
lkye pdk
pdkyecit
yecit y
yekj
ekj sdb
sdbdlunk
dlunkye
ye time
timecc eme mi sue
suetu
tu medr
medreh.
eh.
2. Eme
Emekye
kye pdki
pdkikjc
kjcete
etekk cd
cdoem
oemiek
iek cdsec
cdsecite
itek
k mue celi eteeteuu ldb
ldbih
ih mib
mibekm
ekmikj
ikjcek
cek
 ounleh cdsecitek yekj biese tdroemi peme curuk wectu yekj sene tehuk
sdbdlunkye.
]ikmecek yekj herus milecucek bile tdroemi CLB pdkyecit ?
5. Aetet mek lelepfrce
pfrcek
k ounleh cdcdoemie
oemiek/pdk
k/pdkyecit
yecit ye
yekj
kj tdroem
tdroemii mi ruekjek cd
cdpeme
peme
Mirdctur Ndmic mek Cdpdrewetek bile shigt  peji
  peji eteu peme heri cdroe mek cd
Pdkjenet Cdpdrewetek bile miluer oen cdroe.
2. ]ikjcetcek stekmerm prdaeutifk 
prdaeutifk  uktuc ndkadjeh pdkulerek cd pesdik leik
eteu cd pdtujes cdsdhetek.

1. Qu
Qub
b Cf
Cfni
nitd
td PdPdkj
kjdk
dkme
mele
leik
ik Ik
Ikgd
gdcs
csii Kf
Kfsf
sfcf
cfnie
niell ndndle
lecu
cuce
cek
k pdpdky
kydl
dlim
imic
icek
ek
dpimdniflfji tdrhemep tdroemikye CLB uktuc ndkjdtehui pdkydbeb tdroemikye
CLB mek ndnbuet rdcfndkmesi uktuc ndkjenbil tikmecek
ti kmecek sdlekoutkye.

MIRDC]TR,

Prfg. R. N. Afdk Prenfkf M.,mrj.,QT.,Qp.BNN(C).,GIAQ.

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