Unit 5

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Questions Opt 1 Opt 2 Opt 3 Opt 4 Answer

The error in modified Euler method is ----- O(h^2) O(h^3) O(h) O(h^n) O(h^3)

Modified Euler method will provide error free


solutions if the given function is ----------------
linear parapola polynomial non-linear linear
Runge Kutta of first order is nothing but the ---- modified Euler
----------. method Euler method Taylor series none of these Euler method
In Runge Kutta second and fourth order
methods, the values of k1 and k2 are ---- same differ always positive always negative same
The formula of Dy in fourth order Runge Kutta 1/6 * (k1 + 2k2 + 3k3 1/6 * (k1 + k2 + k3 + 1/6 * (k1 + 2k2 + 2k3 + 1/6 * (k1 + 2k2 + 2k3 +
method is given by ---------------. + 4k4) k4) (k1 + 2k2 + 2k3 + k4) k4) k4)
In second order Runge Kutta method the value h f(x + h/2 , y + h f(x – h/2 , y –
of k2 is calculated by ------------. k1/2) k1/2) h f(x , y) h f(0,0) h f(x + h/2 , y + k1/2)
_________values are calculated in Runge
Kutta fourth order method. k1, k2, k3, k4 and Dy k1, k2 and Dy k1, k2, k3 and Dy k1, k2 and Dy k1, k2, k3, k4 and Dy
The use of Runge kutta method gives -------------
to the solutions of the differential equation than
Taylor’s series method. Slow convergence quick convergence oscillation divergence quick convergence
In Runge – kutta method the value x is taken as
----------. x = x0 + h x0= x + h h = x0 + x h = x0 - x x = x0 + h
In Runge – kutta method the value y is taken as
----------. y = y0 + h y0= x0 + h y = y0 – Dy y = y0 + Dy y = y0 + Dy
In fourth order Runge Kutta method the value h f(x + h/2 , y +
of k3 is calculated by ------------. h f(x - h/2 , y - k2/2) k2/2) h f(x , y) h f(x – h/2 , y – k1/2) h f(x + h/2 , y + k2/2)
In fourth order Runge Kutta method the value h f(x + h/2 , y + h f(x + h/2 , y +
of k4 is calculated by ------------. k1/2) k2/2) h f(x + h , y + k3) h f(x – h , y – k3) h f(x + h , y + k3)
___________is nothing but the modified Euler Runge kutta method Runge kutta method Runge kutta method Runge kutta method of
method. of second order of third order of fourth order Taylor series method second order
In all the three methods of Rungekutta
methods, the values ---------- are same. k4 & k3 k3 & k2 k2 & k1 k1, k2, k3 & k4 k2 & k1
The formula of Dy in third order Runge Kutta 1/6 * (k1 + 2k2 + 3k3 1/6 * (4k1 + 4k2 + 1/6 * (k1 + 2k2 + 2k3 +
method is given by ---------------. + 4k4) 1/6 * (k1 + 4k2 + k3) 4k3) k4) 1/6 * (k1 + 4k2 + k3)
The formula of Dy in second order Runge Kutta
method is given by --------------. k1 k2 k3 k4 k2
In second order Runge Kutta method the value h f(x + h/2 , y + h f(x + h/2 , y +
of k1 is calculated by ------------. k1/2) k2/2) h f(x , y) h f(x – h/2 , y – k1/2) h f(x , y)
The Runge – Kutta methods are designed to
give -------------- and they posses the advantage
of requiring only the function values at some
selected points on the sub intervals greater accuracy lesser accuracy average accuracy none greater accuracy
If dy/dx is a function x alone, then fourth
order Runge – Kutta method reduces to -----------
---. Trapezoidal rule Taylor series Euler method Simpson method Simpson method
In Runge Kutta methods, the derivatives of -----
------ are not require and we require only the
given function values at different points. higher order lower order middle order zero higher order
The use of -------------- method gives quick
convergence to the solutions of the differential
equation than Taylor’s series method. Taylor series Euler Runge – Kutta Simpson method Runge – Kutta
If dy/dx is a function x alone, then ----------
Runge – Kutta method reduces to Simpson
method fourth order third order second order first order fourth order
If dy/dx is a function of ----------- then fourth
order Runge – Kutta method reduces to
Simpson method. x alone y alone both x and y none x alone

To solve first order Differential Equation with


initial condition we use --------------- method Euler's Taylor series Iterative method Gauss Jacobi Euler's
In this Euler method the actual curve is
approximated by the sequence of
short________. straight line parabola ellipse circle straight line
In Modified Euler's Method averaged the
__________. one step method two step method step by step method multi step method step by step method
In R - K method derivatives of higher order are
continuous__________. Diagram graph circle line graph line graph
The multistep methods are___________. Simpson’s rule Euler method Milne’s method Boole’s rule Milne’s method
In Euler's Method averaged the _______. points slopes curve circle slopes
In R - k method derivatives
of___________order are required first second third higher higher
In Modified Euler's Method averaged the
_________ points slopes slopes and points chords points
In R - k method derivatives of higher order are
_________ required not required may be required mostly required not required
The Euler Method and Modified Euler's
Method are _________ convergent slowly equally fastly greater slowly
Runge Kutta of first order is nothing but the Modified Euler
_________. method Euler method Taylor series Improved Euler methods Euler method

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