Mathematics 9

Name: ______________________________ Score: ____________________

Date: _____________________________ Teacher Queen May I. Manalo

I. Quadratic Equation
Complete the table

Equation Value of discriminant Nature of roots Roots (values of x)

2
x + 6 x+ 9=0
2
b − 4 ac Real, equal, and x=− 3
2
¿ ( 6 ) − 4 ( 1 )( 9 ) rational
¿ 36 −36
¿0
2
x − x −20=0
2
b − 4 ac Real, unequal, and (x − 5)(x+ 4)=0
=(−1)2 − 4 (1)( −20) irrational x − 5=0
¿ 1+80 x=5
¿ 81 x +4=0
x=− 4
2
4 m − m−10=0
2
b − 4 ac Real, unequal, and 1∓ √ 161
irrational x=
=(−1)2 − 4 (4 )(−10) 8
¿ 1+160
=161
2
5 x −13 x − 6=0
2
(−13) −4 (5)(−6) Real, unequal, and 2
irrational
x=3 , −
=289 5
2
x + 7 x +1=0 2
7 − 4(1)(1) Real, unequal, and 7 ∓3√5
irrational x=−
=45 2
2
2 x +9 x +3=0
2
9 − 4(2)(3) Real, unequal, and 9 ∓ √ 57
irrational x=−
=57 4

II. Quadratic Inequalities

Given: ( x − 2 )( x +3 ) >0

a. Values of x
( x − 2 )=0
( x )=2
( x +3 )=0
x=− 3

b. Number Line

c. Test Region

Region Test Point Value ( x − 2 )( x +3 ) >0 True or False

A -4 ( − 4 −2 ) ( − 4+3 )> 0 -- (-6)(-1)>0 True
B -2 ( −2 −2 ) ( −2+3 )> 0 -- (-4)(1)>0 False
C 3 ( 3 −2 ) ( 3+3 ) >0 -- (1)(6)>0 True
d. Graph
III. Quadratic Function

Given: (x − 2)2 −1=0

a. Values of x
2
x − 4 x +4 −1=0
2
x − 4 x +3=0
(x − 3)(x −1)=0
x − 3=0
x=3
x − 1=0
x=1

b. Find (h,k)
( x − 2)2 −1=0
a ( x − h)2 +k
(2 , −1)
c. Table of values
(x − 2)2 −1
x 0 1 2 3 4
y 3 0 -1 0 3
d. Graph